CN207730000U - A kind of car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207730000U
CN207730000U CN201721740818.2U CN201721740818U CN207730000U CN 207730000 U CN207730000 U CN 207730000U CN 201721740818 U CN201721740818 U CN 201721740818U CN 207730000 U CN207730000 U CN 207730000U
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Prior art keywords
trolley
car
preheating furnace
furnace
slope surface
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CN201721740818.2U
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蒋宗轩
蒋明根
姚志刚
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Suzhou Zhongmenzi Industrial Furnace Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Zhongmenzi Industrial Furnace Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to the car-type die preheating furnaces of novel seal mechanism, it includes furnace body, fire door, and the trolley for mold, mold movement direction is sent into or removed along trolley and the first seal and second seal in trolley rear and front end portion are set, it is arranged in furnace body and has the wedge block of slope surface, and be arranged can be with the matched linkage block of slope surface of wedge block in trolley front end, wherein slope surface tilts and is arranged towards fire door from top to bottom, linkage block is arranged close to first seal, and linkage block can be along slope surface upward sliding so that trolley is connect by first seal with furnace sealing;Fire door contradicts in trolley rear end after being closed and is tightly connected fire door and trolley by second seal.The movement of the sealing element of the utility model and trolley, which is formed, to link, behind trolley movement to designated position, can automatic-sealed voluntarily fall off when trolley retreats, operation is very easy, and cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat-treatment furnace field, and in particular to a kind of car-type mold preheating of novel seal mechanism Stove.
Background technology
It is well known that die preheating furnace is energy-saving discontinuous running car-type preheating furnace, it is mainly used for aluminium alloy industry, aluminium Alloy die cast mold preheats, and is most suitable for aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting front mold preheating, it can also be used to various machine components tempering.
Commonly, die preheating furnace includes furnace body, fire door, for the trolley of carrying mould or other workpiece, wherein passing through The sealed bottom of furnace body is closed or by mold by the movement of trolley(Or workpiece)It is taken out from preheating furnace, therefore, is related to one Seal process.
And in the prior art, the individual control mechanism of most of industries one is by trolley and furnace body and oven door sealing, no It is only complicated, and cost is higher.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide it is a kind of improved novel close The movement of the car-type die preheating furnace of sealing mechanism, sealing element and trolley forms linkage, behind trolley movement to designated position, It can automatic-sealed voluntarily fall off when trolley retreats, operation is very easy, and cost is relatively low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism comprising furnace body, fire door and for mold trolley, Be arranged the trolley periphery sealing element, be arranged in furnace body and with slope surface wedge block and along trolley be sent into or move Go out the mold direction of motion to be arranged in trolley front end and can be with the matched linkage block of slope surface of the wedge block, wherein slope surface It tilts and is simultaneously arranged towards fire door from top to bottom, linkage block can be along slope surface upward sliding so that sealing element is by trolley and furnace body It is tightly connected;Fire door contradicts in trolley rear end after being closed and is tightly connected fire door and trolley by sealing element.
Preferably, linkage block include block body, the idler wheel that is rotatably arranged on around horizontally disposed wheel shaft on block body, Middle wheel shaft extends along trolley left and right directions, idler wheel moved along slope surface and upwards lifting sealing element, so that sealing element by platform Chinese herbaceous peony end is connect with furnace sealing.
A specific implementation according to the present utility model and preferred aspect, wedge block are more than upper bottom length in bottom length Right-angled trapezium, linkage block movement are arranged on bevel edge.
Preferably, bottom length is 2 ~ 5 times of upper bottom length.Multiple is bigger, and inclined angle is smaller, in this example, under Bottom length is 3.2 times of upper bottom length.So that it is determined that rational length of grade, is convenient for the sealing of trolley and furnace body.
Another specific implementation according to the present utility model and preferred aspect, trolley include vehicle frame, wheel, track and its drive Motivation structure, wherein vehicle frame are square, and sealing element includes positioned at the first seal of vehicle frame front end and both sides, is located at vehicle frame rear end The inner wall of furnace body is connect by the second seal in portion, wherein first seal with trolley front end and both sides sealing, the second sealing Fire door and vehicle frame rear end are tightly connected by part, and when preheating furnace is closed, wheel and vehicle frame are located in furnace body, and driving mechanism is located at Outside fire door.
Preferably, vehicle frame includes that bottom is equipped with the pedestal of wheel, is capable of being set on the base and being used to hold for activity adjustment Carry the bearing seat of mold.
Preferably, the inclined hole consistent with slope surface inclined direction is equipped on pedestal, being equipped on bearing seat can be along oblique The pilot pin of hole length direction sliding, when linkage block is moved along slope surface into furnace body, pilot pin is moved upwards along inclined hole, Wheel is arranged always in orbit.That is, bearing seat, during lifting, pedestal is motionless, to prevent wheel Derailing.
Further, the link block extended from top to bottom is equipped in pedestal, inclined hole is arranged on the link block.
In addition, die preheating furnace further include be located at furnace body at the top of so that furnace body interior air-flow recycle wind turbine, for detecting State the thermocouple of stove body temperature.
Due to the implementation of above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
The movement of the sealing element and trolley of the utility model, which is formed, to link, can behind trolley movement to designated position Automatic-sealed voluntarily falls off when trolley retreats, and operation is very easy, and cost is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in more detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model preheating furnace is in unsealing state;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model preheating furnace is in sealing state(Save part-structure);
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of Fig. 1;
Wherein:1, furnace body;2, fire door;3, trolley;30, vehicle frame;300, pedestal;300a, inclined hole;300b, link block;301、 Bearing seat;301b, pilot pin;31, wheel;32, track;33, driving mechanism;M, sealing element;M4, first seal;M5, second Sealing element;6, wedge block;60, slope surface;7, linkage block;70, block body;71, shaft;72, idler wheel;8, circulation mechanism;9, thermoelectricity It is even;G, mold.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present embodiment provides the car-type die preheating furnaces of novel seal mechanism comprising furnace body 1, fire door 2 and for mold G trolley 3, be arranged in the sealing element M of 3 periphery of trolley, setting in the furnace body 1 and there is slope surface 60 Wedge block 6 and the setting of the mold G directions of motion is sent into or removed along trolley 3 in 3 front end of trolley and can be with wedge block 6 60 matched linkage block 7 of slope surface, wherein slope surface 60 tilts and is arranged towards fire door 2 from top to bottom, and linkage block 7 can be along 60 upward sliding of slope surface is so that trolley 3 and furnace body 1 are tightly connected by sealing element M;Fire door 2 contradicts after being closed in 3 rear end of trolley Portion and fire door 2 and trolley 3 are tightly connected by sealing element M.
Trolley 3 includes vehicle frame 30, wheel 31, track 32 and its driving mechanism 33, and sealing element M includes being located at 30 front end of vehicle frame The first seal m4 of portion and both sides, the second seal m5 positioned at 30 rear end of vehicle frame, wherein first seal m4 is by furnace body 1 Inner wall connect with 3 front end of trolley and both sides sealing, second seal face m5 by fire door 2 and 30 rear end of vehicle frame sealing connect It connects.
When preheating furnace is closed, wheel 31 and vehicle frame 30 are located in furnace body 1, and driving mechanism 33 is located at outside fire door 2.
It is equipped with the pedestal 300 of wheel 31 specifically, vehicle frame 30 includes bottom, is capable of the setting of activity adjustment in pedestal 300 Bearing seat 301 upper and for carrying mould G.
The inclined hole 300a consistent with 60 inclined direction of slope surface is equipped on pedestal 300, being equipped on bearing seat 301 being capable of edge The pilot pin 301b for the sliding of inclined hole 300a length directions, when linkage block 7 is moved along slope surface 60 into furnace body 1, pilot pin 301b is moved upwards along inclined hole 300a, and wheel 31 is arranged always on track 32.That is, bearing seat 301 is in lifting In the process, pedestal 300 is motionless, to prevent the derailing of wheel 31.
In this example, the link block 300b extended from top to bottom is equipped in pedestal 300, inclined hole 300a is arranged in link block 300b On.
Linkage block 7 includes block body 70, is rotatably arranged on the idler wheel 72 on block body 70 around horizontally disposed wheel shaft 71, Wherein wheel shaft 71 extends along 3 left and right directions of trolley, idler wheel 72 move along slope surface 60 and be lifted upwards first seal m4, with So that 3 front end of trolley is tightly connected by first seal m4 with furnace body 1.
Wedge block 6 is more than the right-angled trapezium of upper bottom length in bottom length, and the movement of linkage block 7 is arranged on bevel edge.
Specifically, bottom length is 2 ~ 5 times of upper bottom length.Multiple is bigger, and inclined angle is smaller.
In this example, bottom length is 3.2 times of upper bottom length.So that it is determined that rational length of grade, convenient for trolley 3 and furnace body 1 Sealing.
In addition, in this example by taking mold G as an example, workpiece or tool that in other words any other needs preheats can use this The preheating furnace of application.
Meanwhile the die preheating furnace further includes being located at 1 top of furnace body to make the circulation mechanism 8 of furnace body interior air-flow cycle, use In the thermocouple 9 of detection stove body temperature.
As to how cycle, using means those of commonly used in the art, is not described in detail it herein.
The utility model is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this field technology can be much of that It solves the content of the utility model and is implemented, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this, it is all according to this practicality Equivalent change or modification made by novel Spirit Essence should all cover within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism comprising furnace body, fire door and the trolley for mold, It is characterized in that:The preheating furnace further include be arranged the trolley periphery sealing element, be arranged and in the furnace body and have The wedge block of slope surface and be sent into or remove mold movement direction setting along the trolley can in the trolley front end And with the matched linkage block of the slope surface of the wedge block, wherein the slope surface is tilted and is set towards the fire door from top to bottom It sets, the linkage block can be along the slope surface upward sliding so that the sealing element is close by the trolley and the furnace body Envelope connection;The fire door contradicted after being closed the trolley rear end and by the sealing element by the fire door and described Vehicle is tightly connected.
2. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The linkage Block includes block body, is rotatably arranged on the idler wheel on the block body around horizontally disposed wheel shaft, wherein the wheel shaft edge The trolley left and right directions to extend, the idler wheel move along the slope surface and be lifted upwards the sealing element, so that The sealing element is obtained to connect the trolley front end with the furnace sealing.
3. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described Wedge block is more than the right-angled trapezium of upper bottom length in bottom length, and linkage block movement is arranged on bevel edge.
4. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bottom length Degree is 2 ~ 5 times of the upper bottom length.
5. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The trolley Including vehicle frame, wheel, track and its driving mechanism, wherein the vehicle frame is square, the sealing element includes positioned at described The first seal of vehicle frame front end and both sides, the second seal positioned at vehicle frame rear end, wherein first seal will The inner wall of furnace body is connect with the trolley front end and both sides sealing, and the second seal is by the fire door and the vehicle frame Rear end is tightly connected, and when the preheating furnace is closed, the wheel and vehicle frame are located in the furnace body, the driving mechanism Outside the fire door.
6. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The vehicle frame It is equipped with the pedestal of the wheel including bottom, is capable of being arranged on the pedestal for activity adjustment and holding for carrying mould Carry seat.
7. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:At the bottom Seat is equipped with the inclined hole consistent with the slope surface inclined direction, and being equipped on the bearing seat can be along the inclined hole length The pilot pin of direction sliding, when the linkage block is moved along the slope surface into furnace body, the pilot pin is along described Inclined hole moves upwards, and the wheel is arranged always on the track.
8. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:At the bottom Seat is equipped with the link block extended from top to bottom, and the inclined hole is arranged on the link block.
9. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mold Preheating furnace further includes being located at the top of the furnace body circulation mechanism so that furnace body interior air-flow cycle.
10. the car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mould Tool preheating furnace further includes the thermocouple for detecting the stove body temperature.
CN201721740818.2U 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism Active CN207730000U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721740818.2U CN207730000U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721740818.2U CN207730000U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of car-type die preheating furnace of novel seal mechanism

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CN207730000U true CN207730000U (en) 2018-08-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109357529A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-02-19 田园 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly new-type annular kiln
CN109570431A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-05 南京迪威尔高端制造股份有限公司 The heavy dies preheating furnace bottom of multidirectional double acting hydraulic extrusion press and mould handling method
CN112378246A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-19 本田金属技术(佛山)有限公司 Mold preheating furnace convenient for placing molds

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109357529A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-02-19 田园 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly new-type annular kiln
CN109570431A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-05 南京迪威尔高端制造股份有限公司 The heavy dies preheating furnace bottom of multidirectional double acting hydraulic extrusion press and mould handling method
CN109570431B (en) * 2018-12-17 2023-10-31 南京迪威尔高端制造股份有限公司 Heavy-duty die preheating furnace bottom of multidirectional double-acting extrusion hydraulic press and die loading and unloading method
CN112378246A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-19 本田金属技术(佛山)有限公司 Mold preheating furnace convenient for placing molds

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