CN207699538U - High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning - Google Patents
High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN207699538U CN207699538U CN201720503363.6U CN201720503363U CN207699538U CN 207699538 U CN207699538 U CN 207699538U CN 201720503363 U CN201720503363 U CN 201720503363U CN 207699538 U CN207699538 U CN 207699538U
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Abstract
High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in the cleaning of the utility model organic wastewater with high concentration, and feed coal A feeders and coal-slurry dispersing agent A feeders are connected by mixer with ultrafine crusher, and ultrafine crusher is stirred kettle top portion by conveyer access;Organic waste water pump, which is also coupled to, is stirred kettle top portion;It is stirred bottom portion and delivery pump is installed, being stirred kettle top portion by the thin pulp circulation pipe return with control valve all the way forms circulation stirring, pinches mixed machine entrance by the thin pulp delivery pipe access with control valve all the way;Feed coal B feeders and coal-slurry dispersing agent B solution feeder are connected by spray mixer with roller pulverizer, and roller pulverizer is linked by conveyer pinches mixed machine entrance, and stabilizer feeder, which is also coupled to, pinches mixed machine entrance;It pinches mixed machine outlet and pans is flowed to by sewage coal slurry pipe;Agitating paddle is equipped at the top of pans, bottom is exported equipped with sewage coal slurry.
Description
1. technical field
High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in a kind of organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning of the utility model offer, is related to the gasification of coal chemical industry
With burning and sewage disposal process.
2. background technology
High concentrated organic wastewater generally refers to be discharged by industries such as domestic garbage treatment plant, papermaking, leather, food and pharmacy
Containing COD 20000mg/L or more waste water.Containing a large amount of carbohydrate, fat, egg from matter, fiber in these waste water
The organic matters such as element can cause serious environmental pollution if direct emission.The main feature of high concentrated organic wastewater:First, having
Machine object concentration is high, and (for COD generally in 20000mg/L or more, some is even as high as 100,000 mg/L;Second is that complicated component (has in waste water
Machine object is in the majority with aromatic compound and heterocyclic compound, some contain sulfide, chloride, nitride and toxic organic compound);
Third, coloration is high, there is peculiar smell (some waste water give out pungent stench).For a long time, high concentrated organic wastewater processing is always dirt
Problem in terms of water process annoyings the sound development of the industries such as petrochemical industry, coalification and medicine.According to statistics, national stone in 2013
The wastewater discharge for changing industry is 42 billion cubic meters, occupies the first place of each industrial department.Many enterprises due to environmental carrying capacity limitation,
Development receives restriction.
The development of China's COAL-WATER SLURRY TECHNOLOGY start from the 1980s, by 20 years of researches put into practice, have become compared with
For system, ripe technology.Water-coal-slurry is that coal dust (60-70%), water (30-40%) and a small amount of additive (1% or so) is mixed
After conjunction, ground, strong stirring forms it into the stream slurry of one water two-phase of coal to use as fuel or be closed for production of gasifying
At gas.Water-coal-slurry appearance is a kind of novel, low stain oil-substituted fuel like oil, good fluidity, and calorific value is about the half of heavy oil,
It has been applied successfully in the various industrial furnaces and boiler of the industries such as metallurgy, building materials, there is good development prospect.
If organic wastewater and fine coal or coke powder are mixed and made into water-coal-slurry, the high-temp combustion in gasification furnace or combustion furnace
(temperature is higher than 1300-1400 DEG C), the melting of organic matter high temperature or cracking can be made, generate the purifications such as water-gas, then transformed, desulfurization
Unstripped gas after process as synthesis ammonia.Using organic sewage production water-coal-slurry for gasifying or burning, waste water is not only realized
Environmental protection treatment, also waste water is made to have obtained recycling.
Under identical mobility, water coal slurry concentration is higher, due to discharge reduction, saves the gasification latent heat of a large amount of vapor
And sensible heat, no matter for gasification or combustion process, oxygen consumption has decline by a relatively large margin, gasification or efficiency of combustion to improve, generate
Preferable energy-saving effect.In addition when prepared by current sewage coal slurry, the higher wet type overflow type rod milling mechanism of energy consumption has usually been selected
Standby technique, i.e. coal sample of the granularity more than 10mm enter rod mill with pulping water, additive and grind slurrying simultaneously, but due to organic waste
Water is mostly that smell is larger, and conventional water-coal-slurry slurring equipment seal is poor, and distributing for exhaust gas is inevitable, is easy to periphery
Environment causes harmful effect, and the technique and energy-saving equipment technology of high-concentration sewage coal slurry are produced there is an urgent need for developing more clean environment firendly.
3. utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of existing sewage coal slurry producing equipment, utility model is highly concentrated
High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater cleaning.By using coal dust and dispersant the premixing of distinct device, solve to divide
The problem that powder agent relative volume component is too small, is unevenly distributed;Suitable coal dust crusher is respectively adopted to crush, the system of low energy consumption
The narrow particle diameter distribution rough coal powder and microfine coal for taking two kinds of different range prevent coal dust fresh surface from aoxidizing, and form rational gradation composition
Produce high-concentration coal-water slurry;Using superfine modified coal dust, slurry additive and organic wastewater and modified rough coal powder closed
Forced Mixing produces water-coal-slurry in mixing apparatus, and exhaust emissions is avoided to cause the harmful effect of surrounding enviroment.
The technical solution of the utility model:
High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning, and feed coal A feeders and coal-slurry dispersing agent A feeders are logical
It crosses mixer with ultrafine crusher to be connected, ultrafine crusher is stirred kettle top portion by conveyer access;Organic waste water pump
It is linked into the kettle top portion that is stirred, organic wastewater is mixed with the modified feedstock coal A fine powder action of forced stirring that conveyer is sent into;Stirring is mixed
It closes bottom portion and delivery pump is installed, being stirred kettle top portion by the thin pulp circulation pipe return with control valve all the way forms cycle
Stirring pinches mixed machine entrance by the thin pulp delivery pipe access with control valve all the way;Feed coal B feeders and coal-slurry dispersing agent B
Solution device is connected by spray mixer with roller pulverizer, and roller pulverizer is linked by conveyer to be pinched mixed machine and enter
Mouthful, stabilizer feeder, which is also coupled to, pinches mixed machine entrance;What the dilute water-coal-slurry and conveyer being sent by thin pulp delivery pipe were added
The coal slurry stabilizer that modified feedstock coal B coarse powder and stabilizer feeder are added is sufficiently mixed uniformly in pinching mixed machine, then from
It pinches mixed machine outlet and pans is flowed to by sewage coal slurry pipe;Agitating paddle is equipped at the top of pans, bottom is exported equipped with sewage coal slurry.
Ultrafine crusher be ring roll mill, airslide disintegrating mill, mechanical shock decline pulverizer, shake mill, sand mill etc.
It is a kind of.
The ratio of feed coal A and feed coal B are 3: 17~3: 7.
The dispersing additive ratio that microfine coal is modified and rough coal powder is modified is 1: 4~2: 3.
4. description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the device flow diagram of utility model.
Wherein:1, feed coal A feeders;2, dispersant A feeder;3, mixer;4, ultrafine crusher;5, conveyer;
6, organic waste water pump;7, it is stirred kettle;8, delivery pump;9, thin pulp circulation pipe;10, thin pulp delivery pipe;11, feed coal B feeds
Device;12, dispersant B solution device;13, spray mixer;14, roller pulverizer;15, stabilizer feeder;16, it pinches mixed
Machine;17, sewage coal slurry pipe;18, pans;19, sewage coal slurry exports;20, control valve.
5. specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
High-concentration coal sizing device, feed coal A feeders (1) and coal-slurry dispersing agent A chargings are produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning
Device (2) is connected by mixer (3) with ultrafine crusher (4), and ultrafine crusher (4) is stirred by conveyer (5) access
At the top of kettle (7);Organic waste water pump (6), which is also coupled to, to be stirred at the top of kettle (7), and organic wastewater changes with what conveyer (5) was sent into
Property feed coal A fine powder action of forced stirring mixing;It is stirred kettle (7) bottom and delivery pump (8) is installed, all the way by carrying control valve
(20) thin pulp circulation pipe (9) return, which is stirred at the top of kettle (7), forms circulation stirring, all the way by carrying control valve (20)
Mixed machine (16) entrance is pinched in thin pulp delivery pipe (10) access;Feed coal B feeders (11) and coal-slurry dispersing agent B solution feeder (12)
Be connected with roller pulverizer (14) by spray mixer (13), roller pulverizer (14) be linked by conveyer (5) pinch it is mixed
Machine (16) entrance, stabilizer feeder (15), which is also coupled to, pinches mixed machine (16) entrance;It is sent by thin pulp delivery pipe (10) dilute
The coal slurry stabilizer that the modified feedstock coal B coarse powder and stabilizer feeder (15) that water-coal-slurry and conveyer (5) are added are added exists
It pinches and is sufficiently mixed in mixed machine (16) uniformly, pans are then flowed to by sewage coal slurry pipe (17) from pinching mixed machine (16) outlet
(18);Agitating paddle is equipped at the top of pans (18), bottom is equipped with sewage coal slurry and exports (19).
Ultrafine crusher (4) be ring roll mill, airslide disintegrating mill, mechanical shock decline pulverizer, shake mill, sand mill etc.
One kind.
The ratio of feed coal A and feed coal B are 3: 17~3: 7.
The dispersing additive ratio that microfine coal is modified and rough coal powder is modified is 1: 4~2: 3.
Concrete operations:By the feed coal of 15%-30% by feed coal A feeders (1) and coal-slurry dispersing agent A in mixer
(3) after blending, feed coal A is crushed to 50 μm hereinafter, again adding it using low middle pressure conveyer (5) with ultrafine crusher (4)
Enter to closed and be stirred in kettle (7), dilute water-coal-slurry is produced with organic waste water pump (6) stirring:Dilute water-coal-slurry passes through delivery pump
(8) it conveys, the dilute water-coal-slurry in part returns to agitator tank (7) by thin pulp circulation pipe (9) and improves the thin pulp uniformity, the dilute water-coal-slurry in part
It is transported to by thin pulp delivery pipe (10) and pinches mixed machine (16);Certain density coal-slurry dispersing agent solution B atomized spray will be made into exist
The feed coal B surface of 70%-85% is simultaneously uniformly mixed in spray mixer (13), then will be modified with roller pulverizer (14)
Feed coal is crushed to 100 μm -180 μm;By 100 μm of -180 μm of rough coal powder and dilute water-coal-slurry and stabilizer in pinching mixed machine (16)
Pinch be mixed it is even produce high-concentration sewage coal slurry, closed pans (18) are sent by sewage coal slurry pipe (17) to wait gasifying or fire
It burns.
High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning provided by the utility model, is had the characteristics that:
(1) by using the premixing of distinct device to coal dust and dispersant, dispersant agent relative volume component mistake is solved
Problem that is small, being unevenly distributed.
(2) suitable coal dust crusher is respectively adopted to crush, the narrow particle diameter distribution for producing two kinds of different range of low energy consumption
Rough coal powder and microfine coal prevent coal dust fresh surface from aoxidizing, and particle diameter distribution comes to nothing, formed rational gradation composition produce at concentrations up to
72% or more, viscosity is less than the sewage coal slurry of 1000mPa.S.
(4) 70%~85% feed coal is crushed using roll-type, and processing capacity is big, opposite rod mill or ball grinder saving energy
60% or more.
(3) it is made in mixed machine in closed stirred tank and pinching using modified super-fine cool-ash and organic wastewater and modified rough coal powder
Sewage coal slurry is taken, exhaust emissions is avoided to cause the harmful effect of surrounding enviroment.
Claims (2)
1. high-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning, it is characterised in that feed coal A feeders and coal-slurry dispersing agent A
Feeder is connected by mixer with ultrafine crusher, and ultrafine crusher is stirred kettle top portion by conveyer access;It is organic
Waste water pump is also coupled to the kettle top portion that is stirred, and organic wastewater and the modified feedstock coal A fine powder action of forced stirring that conveyer is sent into are mixed
It closes;It is stirred bottom portion and delivery pump is installed, kettle top is stirred by the thin pulp circulation pipe return with control valve all the way
Portion forms circulation stirring, pinches mixed machine entrance by the thin pulp delivery pipe access with control valve all the way;Feed coal B feeders and coal
Slurry dispersant B solution device is connected by spray mixer with roller pulverizer, and roller pulverizer is linked by conveyer
Mixed machine entrance is pinched, stabilizer feeder, which is also coupled to, pinches mixed machine entrance;The conveyer of thin pulp delivery pipe and conveying modified feedstock coal B
And stabilizer feeder further plays access and pinches mixed machine, pinches mixed machine outlet and is connected to pans by sewage coal slurry pipe;Pans
Top is equipped with agitating paddle, and bottom is exported equipped with sewage coal slurry.
2. high-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that superfine powder
Broken machine be ring roll mill, airslide disintegrating mill, mechanical shock decline pulverizer, shake mill, sand mill etc. in one kind.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720503363.6U CN207699538U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning |
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CN201720503363.6U CN207699538U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108795520A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 田良 | High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108795520A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 田良 | High-concentration coal sizing device is produced in organic wastewater with high concentration cleaning |
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Granted publication date: 20180807 Termination date: 20190502 |