CN207696451U - A kind of device and its system of dismounting tamping pickaxe - Google Patents

A kind of device and its system of dismounting tamping pickaxe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207696451U
CN207696451U CN201721875614.XU CN201721875614U CN207696451U CN 207696451 U CN207696451 U CN 207696451U CN 201721875614 U CN201721875614 U CN 201721875614U CN 207696451 U CN207696451 U CN 207696451U
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China
Prior art keywords
tamping pickaxe
dismounting
cylinder body
tamping
plunger
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CN201721875614.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国锋
王惠强
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Jiangsu Yan Hongda Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yan Hongda Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of device and its system of dismounting tamping pickaxe, relate generally to machinery equipment field.The device of the dismounting tamping pickaxe dismantles tamping pickaxe by the way that mutually matched cylinder body and piston, the strength for borrowing Fluid-transmission is arranged, and instead of traditional hand disassembly mode, improves tamping pickaxe removal efficiency, and more practical reliable;By the way that limiter band is arranged on cylinder body, not only make the more consolidation that cylinder body is connect with tamping pickaxe firm, and stability and success rate during dismounting tamping pickaxe is made to be improved;Pass through setting hydraulic hand-pump and semi-automatic pneumatic press pump both driving devices in the system of dismounting tamping pickaxe, enable the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe according to the demand of operating mode flexibly adjust and adapt to, ensures that the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe has good operating mode adaptability and system stability.Therefore, the device of above-mentioned dismounting tamping pickaxe and its system have higher marketing application value.

Description

A kind of device and its system of dismounting tamping pickaxe
Technical field
The utility model is related to machinery equipment field, in particular to a kind of device and its system of dismounting tamping pickaxe.
Background technology
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, in the prior art, tamping pickaxe isIt is straight flat, pick arm aperture isStraight hole and There are one the slot of 4mm wide, tamping pickaxe when installationOuter circle is mounted in pick armIn, it is used in combination the bolt presses 4mm's of M20*1.5 Slot makes it firmly install;When dismounting, the bolt of M20*1.5 is first dismantled, then uses pick arm jackscrew in the hole of M16 again, is used Spanner is tightened, until the slot of 4mm opens, then taps the pick metacarpus point of tamping pickaxe until tamping pickaxe is fallen down with copper rod.
It should be noted that when pressing prior art dismounting tamping pickaxe at the scene, since position is limited, the factor more than quantity, lead Cause labor workload big, working efficiency is slow, and it is also possible to tamping pickaxe can be damaged during tapping tamping pickaxe.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of devices of dismounting tamping pickaxe, can easily complete the dismounting of tamping pickaxe Work has higher removal efficiency compared to hand disassembly, and more practical reliable.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of system of dismounting tamping pickaxe comprising above-mentioned dismounting tamping pickaxe Device has the advantages that the every of the device of above-mentioned dismounting tamping pickaxe.
What the embodiments of the present invention were realized in:
It is a kind of dismounting tamping pickaxe device comprising cylinder body and with the matched plunger of cylinder body, cylinder body relative to tamping pickaxe contact The groove for carrying out axially position to cylinder body to match with tamping pickaxe boss, the movable end direction of plunger are provided on the inside of face The connecting pin of tamping pickaxe, and tamping pickaxe is dismantled by the end face of the pick arm where the end that is connected during flexible.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned cylinder body is in crescent.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the circumferential radian of above-mentioned cylinder body is more than or equal to 180 °.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the number of above-mentioned plunger is multiple, and along inner chamber of cylinder block Circumferential array arrangement.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the type of drive of above-mentioned plunger is oil pressure actuated.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the number of above-mentioned plunger is 8, and along inner chamber of cylinder block Circumferential array cloth postpones, and the axial radian of corresponding cylinder body is more than 180 °.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the both ends of above-mentioned cylinder body are additionally provided with for by cylinder body The limiter band of locking is fixed with tamping pickaxe.
It is a kind of dismounting tamping pickaxe system comprising the device of above-mentioned dismounting tamping pickaxe and with dismantle tamping pickaxe device match Driving device.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned driving device is hydraulic hand-pump, hand-hydraulic Pump is sequentially connected with plunger by cylinder hydraulic.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned driving device is semi-automatic gas press pump, semi-automatic Pulsometer is connect with plunger by cylinder body Pneumatic Transmission.
The advantageous effect of the utility model embodiment is:The device for the dismounting tamping pickaxe that the utility model embodiment provides passes through Mutually matched cylinder body and piston are set, and the strength for borrowing Fluid-transmission dismantles tamping pickaxe, is torn open instead of traditional craft Mode is unloaded, improves tamping pickaxe removal efficiency, and more practical reliable.Therefore, the dismounting that the utility model embodiment provides The device and its system of tamping pickaxe have higher application value.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram at the second visual angle of the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the connection structure of the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe in the prior art;
Fig. 4 provides the planar structure signal under the first visual angle of the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe for the utility model first embodiment Figure;
Fig. 5 provides the planar structure signal under the second visual angle of the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe for the utility model first embodiment Figure;
The top plan view structure that Fig. 6 provides the connection structure of the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe for the utility model first embodiment is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 7 is the top plan view structure of the connection structure of the system for the dismounting tamping pickaxe that the utility model first embodiment provides Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 provides the planar structure signal under the first visual angle of the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe for the utility model second embodiment Figure;
Fig. 9 is the top plan view structure of the connection structure of the system for the dismounting tamping pickaxe that the utility model second embodiment provides Schematic diagram.
Icon:The system that 10- dismantles tamping pickaxe;11- oil inlets;12- driving devices;13- boss;14- tamping pickaxes;24- tamping pickaxes; The system that 30- dismantles tamping pickaxe;32- driving devices;34- tamping pickaxes;100- dismantles the device of tamping pickaxe;200- dismantles the device of tamping pickaxe; 110- pick arms;120- cylinder bodies;140- plungers;201- limiter bands;220- cylinder bodies;320- cylinder bodies;340- plungers.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "inner", "outside", "horizontal" or Position relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when the side usually put Position or position relationship, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device Or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite Importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
First embodiment
Incorporated by reference to reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of device 100 of dismounting tamping pickaxe is present embodiments provided, machinery is related to Apparatus field.It should be noted that the device 100 of dismounting tamping pickaxe provided in this embodiment can easily complete tearing open for tamping pickaxe 14 Work is unloaded, there is higher removal efficiency compared to hand disassembly, and more practical reliable.
The device 100 of dismounting tamping pickaxe provided in this embodiment, specifically, incorporated by reference to reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 comprising Cylinder body 120 and with 120 matched plunger 140 of cylinder body, cylinder body 120 on the inside of 14 contact surface of tamping pickaxe relative to being provided with and tamping pickaxe The groove for carrying out axially position to cylinder body 120 that 14 boss 13 matches, the movable end of plunger 140 is towards tamping pickaxe 14 Connecting pin, and tamping pickaxe 14 is dismantled by the end face of the pick arm 110 where the end that is connected during flexible.
It should be noted that the device 100 of dismounting tamping pickaxe provided by the embodiment is by being arranged mutually matched 120 He of cylinder body Plunger 140, the strength for borrowing Fluid-transmission dismantle tamping pickaxe 14, instead of traditional hand disassembly mode, improve and smash 14 removal efficiency of pick, and it is more practical reliable.
Further, cylinder body 120 provided in this embodiment is in crescent, and circumferentially radian is more than or equal to cylinder body 120 180°.It should be noted that by the way that cylinder body 120 is designed to crescent, and it is more than etc. by the way that axial radian is limited it In 180 °, primarily to promoting cylinder body 120 for the wrapping property of tamping pickaxe 14, keep its axially position more firm.
In addition, it is necessary to which what is emphasized is a bit, the present embodiment preferably, the radian of cylinder body 120 circumferentially is limited to be more than 180°.Such design can play the optimal performance of cylinder body 120 and 14 axially position of tamping pickaxe.
Further, the number of plunger 140 provided in this embodiment is multiple, and along the circumferential array of 120 inner cavity of cylinder body Arrangement.It should be noted that the present embodiment why the number of plunger 140 is limited to it is multiple, and along 120 inner cavity of cylinder body Circumferential array is arranged, is because the setting of multiple plungers 140 can provide multiple spot for the conflict of plunger 140 and 110 end face of pick arm Support ensures the uniform force in 14 disassembly process of tamping pickaxe to improve the uniformity that plunger 140 is contradicted with 110 end face of pick arm Property and stability.
It should be noted that the number of plunger 140 provided in this embodiment is preferably 8, with the axial arc of cylinder body 120 Degree is more than 180 radians to matching.
Further, the type of drive of plunger 140 provided in this embodiment is oil pressure actuated.It should be noted that this reality It applies why example selects oil pressure actuated as hydraulic driving mode, is because oil pressure actuated has higher bearing capacity and stabilization Property.It is emphasized that in other embodiments, it is not limited in this above-mentioned a kind of oil pressure actuated side provided in this embodiment Formula can also be other types of type of drive, as air pressure drives.
Fig. 7 is please referred to, the present embodiment also provides a kind of system 10 of dismounting tamping pickaxe comprising the dress of above-mentioned dismounting tamping pickaxe The driving device 12 set 100 and matched with the device 100 for dismantling tamping pickaxe.It should be noted that dismounting provided in this embodiment The system 10 of tamping pickaxe, by the way that the driving device 12 to match with the device 100 of dismounting tamping pickaxe is arranged so that for dismantling tamping pickaxe Device 100 is reliable using enhanced convenience.
Further, driving device 12 provided in this embodiment is hydraulic hand-pump, and hydraulic hand-pump and plunger 140 It is connected by 120 hydraulic drive of cylinder body.It should be noted that the present embodiment uses hydraulic hand-pump can be with as driving device 12 Flexible pressure transmission is carried out according to the actual condition of plunger 140, to stretching for stability contorting plunger 140.
It is emphasized that in other embodiments, it is not limited in hydraulic hand-pump provided in this embodiment, also The driving device 12 that can be other types, as long as can be the driving force that plunger 140 provides elongation.
The operation principle of system 10 of dismounting tamping pickaxe provided in this embodiment is:First, the device 100 of tamping pickaxe will be dismantled Cylinder body 120 is connected with tamping pickaxe 14, specifically cylinder body 120 is arranged relative to the inside of 14 contact surface of tamping pickaxe The boss 13 of the groove and tamping pickaxe 14 for carrying out axially position to cylinder body 120 to match with the boss 13 of tamping pickaxe 14 is matched Clamping is closed, so that cylinder body 120 is positioned along 14 length direction of tamping pickaxe;At the same time, keep cylinder body 120 vertical, and in oil inlet Hydraulic hand-pump is connected at mouth 11, the use of hydraulic hand-pump is the power that 8 plungers 140 being arranged in cylinder body 120 provide elongation, To make plunger 140 withstand the bottom (bottom face) of pick arm 110, then cylinder body 120 can drive under the pressure that plunger 140 extends Downward with the tamping pickaxe 14 of itself clamping, final tamping pickaxe 14 will be slowly pulled out.
It should be noted that after the system 10 of dismounting tamping pickaxe provided in this embodiment is by actual use, its phase is found It for having higher efficiency by hand, and very uses reliably, therefore it shows higher application value.
Second embodiment
Fig. 8 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of device 200 of dismounting tamping pickaxe, the dismounting provided with first embodiment The device 100 of tamping pickaxe is roughly the same, the difference is that, the cylinder that cylinder body 220 provided in this embodiment is provided with first embodiment Body 120 is different.
Specifically, the cylinder body 220 of the device 200 provided in this embodiment for dismantling tamping pickaxe is provided at both ends with for by cylinder Body 220 fixes the limiter band 201 of locking with tamping pickaxe 24.It should be noted why cylinder body 220 provided in this embodiment is arranged Limiter band 201 is to be enclosed on tamping pickaxe 24 because of using 201 elasticity of limiter band so that the cylinder body 220 of crescent has circumferentially The more limit power of stable and uniform, it is firm to be not only able to the more consolidation for making cylinder body 220 be connect with tamping pickaxe 24, but also helps In improving the stability during dismantling tamping pickaxe 24, it is provided and dismantles success rate.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 9 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of system 30 of dismounting tamping pickaxe, the dismounting provided with first embodiment is smash The system 10 of pick is roughly the same, the difference is that, the driving device provided in this embodiment for dismantling the system 30 of tamping pickaxe 32 is different with the driving device 12 of first embodiment offer.
Further, driving device 32 provided in this embodiment is semi-automatic gas press pump, semi-automatic gas press pump and plunger 340 It is connected by 320 Pneumatic Transmission of cylinder body.It should be noted why driving device provided in this embodiment 32 is using semi-automatic Pulsometer is because of first, and the power transmitting medium materials of Pneumatic Transmission are more convenient, take the air in air immediately, Therefore without the difficulty on Cost of medium and supply, and leakage will not seriously affect work, not pollute the environment;Second, air Sticky very little, the drag losses in pipeline are far smaller than Hydraulic Power Transmission System, are suitable for remote transmission and control;Third is safeguarded Simply, safe to use.
In addition, it is necessary to which, it is emphasized that specifically, semi-automatic gas press pump provided in this embodiment includes pulsometer and and air pressure The control device of pump communication electrical connection, wherein control device mainly realizes the control function of contactor by microcontroller class, leads to Cross the manual operation of the switching signal of the manual operation button realization microcontroller of peripheral hardware.When using semi-automatic gas press pump, first Microcontroller is set to start to work by manually controlling manual operation button, and control pressure pump starts air-breathing and is converted into compression Gas, and then Pneumatic pressure power is provided for plunger 340, to be finally completed the action of the dismounting to tamping pickaxe 34.
In conclusion the device for the dismounting tamping pickaxe that the utility model embodiment provides by be arranged mutually matched cylinder body and Piston, the strength for borrowing Fluid-transmission dismantle tamping pickaxe, instead of traditional hand disassembly mode, improve tamping pickaxe dismounting Efficiency, and it is more practical reliable;By the way that limiter band is arranged on cylinder body, cylinder body is not only set to be connect with tamping pickaxe more tight It is real firm, and stability and success rate during dismounting tamping pickaxe is made to be improved;By in the system of dismounting tamping pickaxe Hydraulic hand-pump and semi-automatic pneumatic press pump both driving devices are set so that the device for dismantling tamping pickaxe can be according to operating mode Demand flexibly adjust and adapt to, and ensures that there is the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe good operating mode adaptability and system to stablize Property.Therefore, the device and its system for the dismounting tamping pickaxe that the utility model embodiment provides have higher marketing application valence Value.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of dismounting tamping pickaxe device, which is characterized in that it include cylinder body and with the matched plunger of the cylinder body, the cylinder Body relative to be provided on the inside of tamping pickaxe contact surface match with the tamping pickaxe boss it is axial fixed for being carried out to the cylinder body The groove of position, the movable end of the plunger is towards the connecting pin of the tamping pickaxe, and by against the company during flexible The end face for connecing the pick arm where end is dismantled by the tamping pickaxe.
2. the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder body is in crescent.
3. the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the circumferential radian of the cylinder body is more than or equal to 180°。
4. the device of the dismounting tamping pickaxe according to claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that the number of the plunger is It is multiple, and arranged along the circumferential array of the inner chamber of cylinder block.
5. the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the type of drive of the plunger is driven for oil pressure It is dynamic.
6. the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the number of the plunger is 8, and along institute It states inner chamber of cylinder block circumferential array cloth to postpone, the axial radian of the corresponding cylinder body is more than 180 °.
7. the device of dismounting tamping pickaxe according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the both ends of the cylinder body, which are additionally provided with, to be used for The cylinder body and the tamping pickaxe are fixed to the limiter band of locking.
8. a kind of system of dismounting tamping pickaxe, which is characterized in that it includes the dismounting tamping pickaxe as described in claim 1-7 any one Device and the driving device that matches of device with the dismounting tamping pickaxe.
9. the system of dismounting tamping pickaxe according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the driving device is hydraulic hand-pump, The hydraulic hand-pump is sequentially connected with the plunger by the cylinder hydraulic.
10. the system of dismounting tamping pickaxe according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the driving device is semi-automatic air pressure Pump, the semi-automatic gas press pump are connect with the plunger by the cylinder body Pneumatic Transmission.
CN201721875614.XU 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of device and its system of dismounting tamping pickaxe Active CN207696451U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721875614.XU CN207696451U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of device and its system of dismounting tamping pickaxe

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107971971A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-01 江苏燕宏达重工机械有限公司 A kind of device and its system for dismantling tamping pickaxe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107971971A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-01 江苏燕宏达重工机械有限公司 A kind of device and its system for dismantling tamping pickaxe

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