CN207686672U - The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator - Google Patents

The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207686672U
CN207686672U CN201721440267.8U CN201721440267U CN207686672U CN 207686672 U CN207686672 U CN 207686672U CN 201721440267 U CN201721440267 U CN 201721440267U CN 207686672 U CN207686672 U CN 207686672U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
valve pocket
seat
switching regulator
exit orifice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721440267.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于世平
杨臣
陈述和
张友庆
隋金龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd, China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721440267.8U priority Critical patent/CN207686672U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207686672U publication Critical patent/CN207686672U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator, solve existing injection well pipe column again operation when liquid-proof ball-and-seat can not close the problems such as.Valve body is specifically included, is placed in the oil pipe, exit orifice is provided on the valve body wall;Valve pocket is placed in the valve body, and is connect with the valve body, and endoporus is provided on the valve pocket, and the annular chamber of bottom lock is formed between the valve body and the valve pocket;Piston mechanism is placed in the annular chamber, and the piston mechanism moves up or down in the annular chamber, the communicating passage for being used to open or closing between the endoporus and the exit orifice.The ball-and-seat has multiple functions, and water filling well operations are provided with and imitate help, saves technological process, reduces operating cost.

Description

The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of water injection well valve, particularly water injection well Operating Pressure sealed when lower tubular column The ball-and-seat of stifled oil pipe.
Background technology
In oilfield development process, in order to control environmental pollution, water injection well is passed through has carried out down tube frequently with Operating Pressure form Column, to prevent from being discharged in oil pipe, we take blocks oil pipe with blanking plug, and a well needs several blanking plugs sometimes, operation at This is very high.
Invention content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator, it can be effective when water injection well plays lower tubular column Oil pipe is blocked, to save technological process, reduces operating cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator, including:
Valve body is placed in the oil pipe, and exit orifice is provided on the valve body wall;
Valve pocket is placed in the valve body, and is connect with the valve body, and endoporus, the valve body and institute are provided on the valve pocket State the annular chamber that bottom lock is formed between valve pocket;
Piston mechanism is placed in the annular chamber, and the piston mechanism moves up or down in the annular chamber, is used In opening or closing the communicating passage between the endoporus and the exit orifice.
Preferably, the exit orifice and the quantity of the endoporus are several.
Preferably, the lateral ball-and-seat of the switching regulator further includes:
Control mechanism;
The control mechanism is connect with the valve pocket, for controlling valve pocket longitudinal movement, adjusts valve pocket and the piston machine The relative position of structure opens or closes the communicating passage between the endoporus and the exit orifice.
Preferably, the valve body, including top connection, seating nipple and lower contact, three are threadedly coupled successively.
Preferably, the valve pocket, the endoporus being provided with thereon are located at the top of the exit orifice, the work are arranged on the valve pocket The lower limiting mechanism of mechanism is filled in, the lower limiting mechanism is located at the top of the exit orifice.
Preferably, the valve pocket also sets up card slot on side wall, and the card slot is located at the lower section of the exit orifice.
Preferably, the lower limiting mechanism is position-limitting pin.
Preferably, the piston mechanism, including:
Piston component and flexible connector;
The flexible connector, the upper end are connected in top connection;
The piston component, the upper end connect flexible connector.
Preferably, the piston component, including:
Piston bush and pressure release mechanism;
The piston bush, lower limit are the position-limitting pin on the valve pocket;
The pressure release mechanism withstands on the lower section of the piston bush, which is provided with sealing ring, the pressure release mechanism It is connect with the seating nipple by cutting pin, and is equipped with fluid course between pressure release mechanism and seating nipple;The pressure is released First snap ring is set on laying mechanism, and the position-limitting pin on the valve pocket is the upper limit of pressure release mechanism, on the valve pocket Card slot coordinates with first snap ring, constitutes the lower limit of the pressure release mechanism, the pressure release mechanism is in lower limit When position, the fluid course is connected to the exit orifice.
Preferably, the piston bush, including:
Upper piston set, leather cup type sealing shroud and lower piston set;
The upper piston set is connect with the lower piston threading;
The leather cup type sealing shroud is mounted in the inside of upper piston set and lower piston set component;
The upper piston set is put on the lower piston applies mechanically sealing ring respectively.
Preferably, the control mechanism, including:
Control ring is connect between the valve pocket by pin;
The valve pocket is connect by closing piece with the lower contact, and the valve pocket lower part is additionally provided with the second snap ring;
The valve body further includes connector, and the connector is threadedly coupled with the seating nipple and the lower contact respectively;
Active force is applied to the control ring, cuts the pin, the constraint that the valve pocket is detached from the closing piece moves up, directly It is against top connection lower face to valve pocket upper surface, and second snap ring is stuck in connector upper surface and is positioned, described in closing Communicating passage between endoporus and the exit orifice.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The lateral ball-and-seat of the switching regulator is connected to the lower part of injection well pipe column, plays the role of sealing blowout prevention before going into the well, release Play the role of ball-and-seat after putting, again when operation, can be again switched off by tripping in Special Tool, to reach blowout prevention Purpose.So the ball-and-seat has multiple functions, water filling well operations are provided with and imitate help, save technological process, reduced and make Industry cost.
Description of the drawings
By the description below with reference to attached drawing to the utility model embodiment, the above-mentioned and other mesh of the utility model , feature and advantage it is apparent, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described below based on embodiment, but it is worth noting that, the utility model is simultaneously unlimited In these embodiments.It is detailed to describe some specific detail sections below in the datail description of the utility model.So And for the part of no detailed description, those skilled in the art can also understand the utility model completely.
In addition, it should be understood by one skilled in the art that the attached drawing that is provided is simply to illustrate that the utility model Objects, features and advantages, attached drawing are not to be actually drawn to scale.
Meanwhile unless the context clearly requires otherwise, "include", "comprise" etc. otherwise throughout the specification and claims Similar word should be construed as the meaning for including rather than exclusive or exhaustive meaning;That is, being " including but not limited to " Meaning.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator of the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 1:
A kind of lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator, including:
Valve body, the valve body are placed in the oil pipe, and exit orifice is provided on the valve body;
Valve pocket 4 is placed in the valve body, and is connect with the valve body, is provided with endoporus on the valve pocket 4, the valve body with The annular chamber of bottom lock is formed between the valve pocket 4, the endoporus is with the exit orifice on the annular chamber;
Piston mechanism is placed in the annular chamber, and the piston mechanism moves up or down in the annular chamber, is used In opening or closing the communicating passage between the endoporus and the exit orifice.
Further, in Fig. 1, the exit orifice and the quantity of the endoporus are several.
Further, in Fig. 1, the lateral ball-and-seat of the switching regulator further includes:
Control mechanism;
The control mechanism is connect with the valve pocket 4, is vertically moved for controlling valve pocket 4, is adjusted valve pocket 4 and the work The relative position for filling in mechanism, opens or closes the communicating passage between the endoporus and the exit orifice.
Further, in Fig. 1, the valve body, including top connection 1, seating nipple 2 and lower contact 17, three's screw thread successively Connection.
Further, in Fig. 1, card slot is arranged on side wall in the valve pocket 4, and the card slot is located under the exit orifice Side, the endoporus are located at the top of exit orifice;Position-limitting pin 10 is connected on the valve pocket 4, which is located at exit orifice Top.
Further, in Fig. 1, the piston mechanism, including:
Piston component and flexible connector 3;
The flexible connector 3, the upper end are connected in top connection 1;
The piston component, the upper end connect flexible connector 3.
Preferably, the piston component, including:
Piston bush and pressure release mechanism 9;
The piston bush, lower limit are the position-limitting pin 10 on the valve pocket 4;
The pressure release mechanism withstands on the lower section of the piston bush, which is provided with sealing ring, the pressure release mechanism It is connect with the seating nipple 2 by cutting pin 11, and 2 equipped with fluid course between pressure release mechanism and seating nipple;The pressure Snap ring 13 is set on power relieving mechanism, and the position-limitting pin 10 on the valve pocket is the upper limit of pressure release mechanism, the valve pocket On card slot and the snap ring 13 coordinate, constitute the lower limit of the pressure release mechanism, the pressure release mechanism is in down When limit, the fluid course is connected to the exit orifice.
Further, the piston bush, including:
Upper piston set 6, leather cup type sealing shroud 7 and lower piston set 8;
The upper piston set 6 covers 8 screwed connections with the lower piston;
The leather cup type sealing shroud 7 covers the inside of 8 components mounted in upper piston set 6 with the lower piston;
The upper piston set 6 applies mechanically sealing ring 5 respectively on lower piston set 8.
Further, in Fig. 1, the control mechanism, including:
Control ring 15 is connect between the valve pocket 4 by pin 14;
The valve pocket 4 is connect by closing piece 16 with the lower contact 17, and 4 lower part of the valve pocket is additionally provided with snap ring 13;
The valve body, further includes connector 12, the connector 12 respectively with 17 spiral shell of the seating nipple 2 and the lower contact Line connects;
Active force is applied to the control ring 15, cuts the pin 14, the valve pocket 4 is detached from the constraint of the closing piece 16 It moves up, until 4 upper surface of valve pocket is against 1 lower face of top connection, and the snap ring 13 of the valve pocket lower part is stuck in 12 upper end of connector Face is positioned, and the communicating passage between the endoporus and the exit orifice is closed.
Specifically, the utility model is described further in conjunction with Fig. 1:
During going into the well, upper piston set 6, leather cup type sealing shroud 7 and lower piston set 8 are constituted the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator Component, be located in the annular chamber between the endoporus and the exit orifice, sealing support ring 9 withstands on lower piston set 8 Lower section, sealing support ring 9 are connect by cutting pin 11 with seating nipple 2, and the lower face of sealing support ring 9 is located at the upper of exit orifice Side.The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator is closed at this time, is prevented liquid from entering inside tubing string, is played the role of blowout prevention.
Discharge after the completion of water injection string, under the effect of the pressure, cut pin 11, pressure release mechanism 9, upper piston set 6, Leather cup type sealing shroud 7 and lower piston cover 8 downlinks, and the snap ring 13 on pressure release mechanism 9 is stuck in the card slot on valve pocket 4, at this point, The component that upper piston set 6, leather cup type sealing shroud 7 and lower piston set 8 are constituted is logical still in the connection between endoporus and the exit orifice In road, so the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator is closed, have the function of ball-and-seat, and pressure release mechanism 9 and work It is connected to exit orifice equipped with fluid course between cylinder 2, anti-flushing well can be carried out at any time.
When anti-flushing well, liquid enters from exit orifice, fluid course, since the snap ring 13 on pressure release mechanism 9 is stuck in valve pocket 4 On card slot in, pressure release mechanism 9 is motionless, flow stream pressure push upper piston set 6, leather cup type sealing shroud 7 and lower piston set 8 on Row, until being moved to above endoporus, the communicating passage between exit orifice and endoporus is opened, and the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator is in open shape State carries out anti-flushing well operation.
When lower subjob, using special tool(s) G.I.H, above carries blocking control ring 15 and cutting fixing pin 14 and release and lock The constraint of block 16 so that valve pocket 4 and its upper piston set 6, leather cup type sealing shroud 7, lower piston set 8 and pressure release mechanism 9 are whole Uplink, when the upper-end contact of valve pocket 4 is to when top connection 1, the snap ring 13 on valve pocket 4 is stuck at the upper plane of connector 12, at this time Pressure release mechanism 9 is in the top of the exit orifice of seating nipple 2, and the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator is closed again, to reach Blowout prevention purpose.
Embodiment described above is only to express the embodiment of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the utility model patent range therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill people of this field For member, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several deformations, same replacement can also be made, improved etc., these Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator, in oil pipe, which is characterized in that including:
Valve body is placed in the oil pipe, and exit orifice is provided on the wall of the valve body;
Valve pocket is placed in the valve body, and is connect with the valve body, and endoporus, the valve body and the valve are provided on the valve pocket Inner room forms the annular chamber of bottom lock;
Piston mechanism is placed in the annular chamber, and the piston mechanism moves up or down in the annular chamber, for beating The communicating passage between the endoporus and the exit orifice is closed on or off.
2. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the exit orifice and the endoporus For several.
3. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator, also Including:
Control mechanism;
The control mechanism is connect with the valve pocket, for controlling valve pocket longitudinal movement, adjusts valve pocket and the piston mechanism Relative position opens or closes the communicating passage between the endoporus and the exit orifice.
4. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The valve body, including top connection, work Cylinder and lower contact, three are threadedly coupled successively.
5. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The valve pocket, what is be provided with thereon is interior Hole is located at the top of the exit orifice, and the lower limiting mechanism of the piston mechanism, the lower limiting mechanism position are arranged on the valve pocket In the top of the exit orifice.
6. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The valve pocket is also set up on side wall Card slot, the card slot are located at the lower section of the exit orifice.
7. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The piston mechanism, including:
Piston component and flexible connector;
The flexible connector, the upper end are connected in top connection;
The piston component, the upper end connect flexible connector.
8. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The piston component, including:Piston bush And pressure release mechanism;
The piston bush, lower limit are the position-limitting pin on the valve pocket;
The pressure release mechanism withstands on the lower section of the piston bush, which is provided with sealing ring, and the pressure release mechanism passes through It cuts pin to connect with the seating nipple, and is equipped with fluid course between pressure release mechanism and seating nipple;The pressure machine for releasing First snap ring is set on structure, and the position-limitting pin on the valve pocket is the upper limit of pressure release mechanism, the card slot on the valve pocket Coordinate with first snap ring, constitutes the lower limit of the pressure release mechanism, when the pressure release mechanism is in lower limit, The fluid course is connected to the exit orifice.
9. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The piston bush, including:Upper piston Set, leather cup type sealing shroud and lower piston set;
The upper piston set is connect with the lower piston threading;
The leather cup type sealing shroud is mounted in the inside of upper piston set and lower piston set component;
The upper piston set is put on the lower piston applies mechanically sealing ring respectively.
10. the lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The control mechanism, including:
Control ring is connect between the valve pocket by pin;
The valve pocket is connect by closing piece with the lower contact, and the valve pocket lower part is additionally provided with the second snap ring;
The valve body further includes connector, and the connector is threadedly coupled with the seating nipple and the lower contact respectively;
Active force is applied to the control ring, cuts the pin, the constraint that the valve pocket is detached from the closing piece moves up, until valve It puts on end face and is against top connection lower face, and second snap ring is stuck in connector upper surface and is positioned, and closes the endoporus And the communicating passage between the exit orifice.
CN201721440267.8U 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator Expired - Fee Related CN207686672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721440267.8U CN207686672U (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721440267.8U CN207686672U (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207686672U true CN207686672U (en) 2018-08-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721440267.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207686672U (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 The lateral ball-and-seat of switching regulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112031690A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-04 北京博德世达石油技术股份有限公司 Sleeve cleaning filter and cleaning method adopting same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112031690A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-04 北京博德世达石油技术股份有限公司 Sleeve cleaning filter and cleaning method adopting same
CN112031690B (en) * 2020-08-27 2024-04-19 北京博德世达石油技术股份有限公司 Sleeve cleaning filter and cleaning method adopting sleeve cleaning filter

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180803

Termination date: 20201101

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee