CN207683555U - A kind of transport device of assembled wallboard - Google Patents

A kind of transport device of assembled wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207683555U
CN207683555U CN201721851073.7U CN201721851073U CN207683555U CN 207683555 U CN207683555 U CN 207683555U CN 201721851073 U CN201721851073 U CN 201721851073U CN 207683555 U CN207683555 U CN 207683555U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
universal wheel
internal
backing plate
assembled wallboard
outer stationary
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201721851073.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
董晓
海洪
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201721851073.7U priority Critical patent/CN207683555U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207683555U publication Critical patent/CN207683555U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of transport devices of assembled wallboard, belong to transportation equipment technical field.Including universal wheel, backing plate at bottom, internal and external fixation, universal wheel is arranged in the four corners of outer stationary plates, universal wheel is with backing plate at bottom by being welded to connect, damper is equipped in universal wheel, the switch of control rotation and direction is equipped at wheel shaft, backing plate at bottom is the rectangular metal plate of entirety, concealed universal wheel is arranged at lower part, Rubber shock-absorbing pad is arranged at top, internal and external fixation is made of non-corrosive metal (NCM), it is connected by adjustable bolt between internal and external fixation, internal and external fixation is equipped with Rubber shock-absorbing pad with wallboard contact surface, outer stationary plates are stepped, with backing plate at bottom by being welded to connect, there is bolt groove in its outside, adjustable bolt can be installed.The utility model good economical benefit, convenient transportation, assembled wallboard can place vertically or horizontal positioned transport, detachably recycles, is hardly damaged in transportational process, reduces cost.

Description

A kind of transport device of assembled wallboard
Technical field
The utility model belongs to transportation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of transport device of assembled wallboard.
Background technology
With the development of modern industrial technology, building house can in batch completely be manufactured as machine production.As long as Prefabricated house component, transport to assemble in site get up just at.
Assembled architecture begins to arouse people's interest in early 20th century, is realized finally to the sixties.English, method, Soviet Union Lian Deng states attempt first.Since the construction speed of assembled architecture is fast, and production cost is relatively low, rapidly all over the world Popularization is come.
The assembled architecture shape of early stage is more stiff, stereotyped.Later people improve in design, increase Flexibility and diversity make assembled architecture that can not only build in batch, and pattern is abundant.There is a kind of mobile caravan in the U.S., It is more advanced assembled architecture, each housing unit is like a large-scale trailer, as long as with special automobile it It moves scene to, then by connecting with pre-buried good water channel, power supply, telephone system on crane hanging component to floor board cushion block, can use. There are the facilities such as heating, bathroom, kitchen, dining room, bedroom inside mobile caravan.Mobile caravan can alone become a unit, also can be mutual It is connected together.
Assembled architecture has planned the intensive appearance since 2015, the publication of year ends 2015《Industrialized building evaluation criterion》, It determines that assembled architecture is popularized in the whole nation in 2016 in an all-round way, and makes a breakthrough;On November 14th, 2015 lives the portion of building and puts into effect《It builds Build industry modernization development outline》Plan to the year two thousand twenty assembled architecture to account for 20% or more the ratio of new building, be filled by 2025 50% or more the ratio of new building is accounted for formula building;State Council puts into effect on 2 22nd, 2016《About greatly developing assembled architecture Instruction》It is required that the assembled architectures such as adaptation to local conditions development prefabricated concrete structure, steel construction and modern wood structure are wanted, Strive the time with 10 years or so, the ratio that assembled architecture accounts for new building area being made to reach 30%;On March 5th, 2016 government Work report proposition will greatly develop steel construction and assembled architecture, improve construction standard and quality;On July 5th, 2016 Firmly the portion of building is put into effect《House town and country construction portion scientific and technical project plan assembled architecture science and technology demonstrative project list in 2016》And Disclose scientific and technical project construction assembled architecture science and technology demonstrative project list in 2016;2016 Nian9Yue14 State Council call together Executive Meeting of the State Council is opened, proposition will greatly develop assembled architecture and push industry restructuring upgrading;2016 Nian9Yue27 states Business institute puts into effect《The General Office of the State Council is about the instruction for greatly developing assembled architecture》, to greatly develop assembled architecture and Steel construction key area, the following assembled architecture accounting new building target are given priority to city and are defined.
Existing more than the 30 a provinces and cities in the whole nation have put into effect the special instruction of assembled architecture and related supplementary measures at present, Many places are even more to propose to be distinctly claimed to the development of assembled architecture.More and more main market players begin to join assembly In the construction main forces of formula building.In the case where each side pushes jointly, the newly-started assembled architecture area in the whole nation reaches 3500 within 2015 Ten thousand square metres -45,000,000 square metres, newly-built factory for prefabrication's quantity reaches 100 or so within nearly 3 years.
It is assembled by planks such as prefabricated large-scale inside and outside wall board, floor and roof boardings, also known as large panel building.It is industry Change the main Types of total-prefabricated construction in building.Plank building can mitigate construction weight, raise labour productivity, and expand The usable floor area and shake-proof ability built greatly.The lining of plank building is mostly the solid slab or cored slab of armored concrete;Outside Wallboard is mostly the armored concrete composite plate with insulating layer, it is also possible to lightweight aggregate concrete, foam concrete or macropore coagulation The wallboard with exterior finish is made in soil etc..Equipment in building frequently with the interior conduit accessory of concentration or boxlike toilet etc., To improve the degree of assembling.The critical issue of large panel building is design of node.It should ensure that the entirety of component connection in structure Property(Connection method between plank mainly has welding, is bolted and rear pouring concrete integrated connection).It is wanted on water proof structure The problems such as thermal technology of the waterproof and building seam, corner of properly settling Side fascia seam is handled.The major defect of large panel building is pair Architectural modeling and layout have larger restriction;The large panel building inside points of small standard width of a room in an old-style house transverse direction load-bearing are every lacking flexibility(It is vertical It the inside of wall, interior pillar and large span floor formula can flexible isolation).
With the development of assembled architecture, the transportation problem of assembled wallboard also gradually emerges, in transportational process To the carrying of wallboard movement all from not large scale equipment in transport and work progress to wallboard, and there are costs for large scale equipment Greatly, inflexible problem.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of transport device of assembled wallboard, main Will in order to develop a kind of simple structure, it is safe and reliable, reduce damaged and primary transport polylith and different size assembled wallboard Transport device, can cracky existing for the transport of effective solution assembled wallboard, transport it is inconvenient the problems such as.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of transport device of assembled wallboard, including universal wheel(1), backing plate at bottom(2), internal and external fixation(3), hide Formula universal wheel(7), the universal wheel(1)It is arranged in outer stationary plates(3-2)Four corners, universal wheel(1)With outer fixation Plate(3-2)Between by being welded to connect and being arranged in outer stationary plates(3-2)Four corners, universal wheel(1)In be equipped with damping Device(4), damper(4)And wheel shaft(5)Between be vertical member(10), damper(4), vertical member(10), wheel shaft(5)Between To be welded to connect, wheel shaft(5)The switch of control rotation and direction is equipped at lower section(6);The backing plate at bottom(2)For whole square Shape metal plates, backing plate at bottom(2)Concealed universal wheel is arranged at lower part(7), backing plate at bottom(2)Rubber shock-absorbing pad is arranged at top(8);Institute State internal and external fixation(3)It is made of non-corrosive metal (NCM), internal and external fixation(3)Between pass through adjustable bolt(9)Connection, inside and outside fixation Plate(3)It is equipped with Rubber shock-absorbing pad with wallboard contact surface(8).
Further, the universal wheel(1)It is made of two-sided wheel, material preferentially uses yielding rubber.
Further, the damper(4)Using spring damper.
Further, the concealed universal wheel(7)In its bottom surface, portraitlandscape is equally spaced, concealed universal wheel (7)Switch without control direction and rotation(6).
Further, the internal and external fixation(3)Including:Outer stationary plates(3-1)And internal fixation plate(3-2), outer fixation Plate(3-1)For step type, with backing plate at bottom(2)It is welded to connect and orientation is respectively kept with bolt groove up and down(11), internal fixation plate (3-2)For rectangular clapboard, outer stationary plates(3-1), internal fixation plate(3-2)Pass through adjustable bolt(9)With bolt groove(11)Connection And it is connected to bottom, adjustable bolt(9), bolt groove(11)For adjusting internal fixation plate(3-2)Spacing, transport different-thickness Assembled wallboard.
Further, the vertical member(10)For made of corrosion resistant metal can 360 degree of angles rotation rolling bearing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The effect and advantage of the utility model are easy for construction, speed of application is fast, good economical benefit, convenient transportation, once The assembled wallboard that polylith and different size can be transported, is detachably recycled, and is hardly damaged in transportational process, is constructed and is transported The destruction of assembled wallboard is prevented in the process, reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of section figure structure schematic representation of assembled wallboard transport device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the positive elevational schematic view of the vertical small-sized assembled wallboard of the utility model transport;
Fig. 3 is the positive elevational schematic view of the utility model haulage level large size assembled wallboard;
Fig. 4 is the positive elevational schematic view of the utility model transport device universal wheel;
Fig. 5 is the utility model transport device universal wheel side elevation schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is universal wheel;2 be backing plate at bottom;3 be internal and external fixation;3-1 is outer stationary plates;3-2 is internal fixation plate; 4 be damper;5 be wheel shaft;6 be switch;7 be concealed universal wheel;8 be Rubber shock-absorbing pad;9 be adjustable bolt;10 be perpendicular To component;11 be bolt groove.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment:As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model includes universal wheel 1, backing plate at bottom 2, internal and external fixation 3, hides Formula universal wheel 7, the universal wheel 1 is arranged in the four corners of outer stationary plates 3-2, between universal wheel 1 and outer stationary plates 3-2 By being welded to connect and being arranged in the four corners of outer stationary plates 3-2, damper 4 is equipped in universal wheel 1, damper 4 is preferential It is vertical member 10 using spring damper, between damper 4 and wheel shaft 5, universal wheel 1 is made of two-sided wheel, and material is preferentially adopted Pass through wheel shaft 5 and the rotation realization of vertical member 10, damper 4, vertical structure with the direction rotation of yielding rubber, universal wheel 1 To be welded to connect between part 10, wheel shaft 5, the switch 6 of control rotation and direction is equipped at 5 lower section of wheel shaft;The vertical member 10 For made of corrosion resistant metal can 360 degree of angles rotation rolling bearing.
The backing plate at bottom 2 is the rectangular metal plate of entirety, and concealed universal wheel 7, bottom pad are arranged at 2 lower part of backing plate at bottom Rubber shock-absorbing pad 8 is arranged at 2 top of plate;The internal and external fixation 3 is made of non-corrosive metal (NCM), by adjustable between internal and external fixation 3 Bolt 9 connects, and internal and external fixation 3 is equipped with Rubber shock-absorbing pad 8 with wallboard contact surface.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the concealed universal wheel 7 is equally spaced in its bottom surface portraitlandscape, is prevented It is destroyed because 2 amount of deflection of backing plate at bottom is excessive, concealed universal wheel 7 is without control direction and the switch of rotation 6.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the internal and external fixation 3 includes:Outer stationary plates 3-1 and internal fixation plate 3-2, outer stationary plates 3-1 is step type, is welded to connect with backing plate at bottom 2 and orientation is respectively kept with bolt groove 11 up and down, internal fixation plate 3-2 is rectangle Partition board, outer stationary plates 3-1, internal fixation plate 3-2 are connected by adjustable bolt 9 and bolt groove 11 and are connected to bottom, adjustable spiral shell Bolt 9, bolt groove 11 are used to adjust the spacing of internal fixation plate 3-2, transport the assembled wallboard of different-thickness.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, when the transporting apparatus transports assembled wallboard, the modes of emplacement of wallboard may be selected, It may be selected vertically to be disposed vertically when transporting small-sized wallboard, internal fixation plate 3-2 can not be had to when transporting large and medium-sized wallboard, is directly existed Stepped outer stationary plates 3-1 is horizontal positioned.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of transport device of assembled wallboard, it is characterised in that:Including universal wheel(1), backing plate at bottom(2), inside and outside fixation Plate(3), concealed universal wheel(7), the universal wheel(1)It is arranged in outer stationary plates(3-2)Four corners, universal wheel (1)With outer stationary plates(3-2)Between by being welded to connect and being arranged in outer stationary plates(3-2)Four corners, universal wheel(1) In be equipped with damper(4), damper(4)And wheel shaft(5)Between be vertical member(10), damper(4), vertical member(10)、 Wheel shaft(5)Between to be welded to connect, wheel shaft(5)The switch of control rotation and direction is equipped at lower section(6);The backing plate at bottom (2)For whole rectangular metal plate, backing plate at bottom(2)Concealed universal wheel is arranged at lower part(7), backing plate at bottom(2)Rubber is arranged at top Glue beam(8);The internal and external fixation(3)It is made of non-corrosive metal (NCM), internal and external fixation(3)Between pass through adjustable bolt (9)Connection, internal and external fixation(3)It is equipped with Rubber shock-absorbing pad with wallboard contact surface(8).
2. a kind of transport device of assembled wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The universal wheel(1) It is made of two-sided wheel, material preferentially uses yielding rubber.
3. a kind of transport device of assembled wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The damper(4) Using spring damper.
4. a kind of transport device of assembled wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is concealed universal Wheel(7)In its bottom surface, portraitlandscape is equally spaced, concealed universal wheel(7)Switch without control direction and rotation(6).
5. a kind of transport device of assembled wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The internal and external fixation (3)Including:Outer stationary plates(3-1)And internal fixation plate(3-2), outer stationary plates(3-1)For step type, with backing plate at bottom(2)Welding It connects and orientation is respectively kept with bolt groove up and down(11), internal fixation plate(3-2)For rectangular clapboard, outer stationary plates(3-1), it is interior solid Fixed board(3-2)Pass through adjustable bolt(9)With bolt groove(11)Connect and be connected to bottom, adjustable bolt(9), bolt groove (11)For adjusting internal fixation plate(3-2)Spacing, transport the assembled wallboard of different-thickness.
6. a kind of transport device of assembled wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical member(10) For made of corrosion resistant metal can 360 degree of angles rotation rolling bearing.
CN201721851073.7U 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of transport device of assembled wallboard Withdrawn - After Issue CN207683555U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721851073.7U CN207683555U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of transport device of assembled wallboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721851073.7U CN207683555U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of transport device of assembled wallboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207683555U true CN207683555U (en) 2018-08-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721851073.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207683555U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of transport device of assembled wallboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112078642A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-15 诸暨市蓟北机电科技有限公司 Solar panel transportation device and using method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112078642A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-15 诸暨市蓟北机电科技有限公司 Solar panel transportation device and using method

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Granted publication date: 20180803

Effective date of abandoning: 20181219

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned