CN207674926U - A kind of heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device - Google Patents
A kind of heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207674926U CN207674926U CN201721725981.1U CN201721725981U CN207674926U CN 207674926 U CN207674926 U CN 207674926U CN 201721725981 U CN201721725981 U CN 201721725981U CN 207674926 U CN207674926 U CN 207674926U
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Abstract
A kind of heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device, including solid state fermentation bed, wind turbine, air supply pipe, high temperature pipe.High temperature pipe solenoid valve, it is characterized in that heat conducting pipe is arranged on solid state fermentation bed, heat conducting pipe connects endothermic tube, and the outlet end of endothermic tube connects air heat pump, and air heat pump connects storage heater, and the outlet end of storage heater connects air supply pipe by high temperature pipe.The utility model is collected using a large amount of low-temperature heat quantity that air heat pump generates solid state fermentation feed substrate and obtains high temperature heat, and the energy source that fermentation, solid-state feed are dried using this high-quality heat energy as solid-state feed, achieve the purpose that energy saving, comprehensive utilization, it is significantly cost-effective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of feed-processing device, especially a kind of heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device
Background technology
During conventional solid feed fermentation, the production cost energy consumption that largely consumption is dried in fermentation and later stage is taken
It uses, but it is understood that fermentation process is one due to exothermic process, only because biological respinse is milder, exothermic temperature
Spend it is low, generally at 50 DEG C hereinafter, particularly with extensive solid state fermentation produce, which needs to shift, to ensure zymotechnique
Temperature, although temperature is not high, total amount of heat is very big, is directly entered environment and is undoubtedly huge waste.
Air source heat pump is a kind of to make the energy saver that heat flows to from low level heat energy air high-order heat source using high potential.
It can be the Lowlevel thermal energy that cannot directly utilize（The heat as contained in air, soil, water）Be converted to utilizable height
Position thermal energy saves part high potential to reach（Such as coal, combustion gas, oil, electric energy）Purpose.
As patent CN205102574U is equipped with the heat pump fermentating drying system of heat storage can, including heat pump, heat storage can, heat accumulation
Tank is improved in such a way that traditional heat source is opened and realizes heating, by being set between the outlet of the thermal energy of heat pump and cavity
There are a heat storage can, the thermal energy in heat storage can be used directly for drying, reduces the stand-by period that conventional heat pump opens preheating, it is real
While existing heat storage, the effect of flash baking is realized.
Utility model patent CN205102575U is related to a kind of heat circulation heat pump fermentating drying system heat circulation heat pump
Fermentating drying system, including cavity, cavity are equipped with material inlet, material outlet, a steam (vapor) outlet, at least one thermal energy import；
Steam (vapor) outlet, which is linked in sequence, condenser, vacuum pump, header tank；Condenser is equipped with a gas vent, and gas vent and a heat are handed over
Parallel operation is connected；Heat exchanger is set there are two import, respectively the first import, the second import, and gas vent passes through with the first import
Pipeline is connected directly, and gas vent is also associated with an air sampler, air sampler and a compressor unicom, the row of compressor
Gas port connects the second import；Heat exchanger is equipped with a thermal medium outlet, thermal medium outlet and the thermal energy import unicom of heat exchanger.
Above-mentioned two is novel, utilizes conventional energy resource（Steam）Fermentation materials are dried as heat source, for every batch of
Solid state fermentation is constantly needed to external heat source.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of solid state fermentation feed substrate is generated using air heat pump it is a large amount of
Low-temperature heat quantity is collected and the cost by consuming a small amount of electric energy obtains high temperature heat, and using this high-quality heat energy as solid-state feed
Fermentation, solid-state feed drying energy source achieve the purpose that energy saving, comprehensive utilization.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows：Including solid state fermentation bed, wind turbine, air supply pipe, high temperature pipe.High temperature pipe
Solenoid valve, it is characterized in that：Heat conducting pipe is set on solid state fermentation bed, and heat conducting pipe connects endothermic tube, the outlet end connection of endothermic tube
Air heat pump, air heat pump connect storage heater, and the outlet end of storage heater connects air supply pipe by high temperature pipe.
Endothermic tube solenoid valve is set on above-mentioned endothermic tube, high temperature pipe solenoid valve is set on high temperature pipe.
Fin is set on above-mentioned heat conducting pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The a large amount of Low Temperature Thermal for being generated solid state fermentation feed substrate using air heat pump
Amount, which is collected, obtains high temperature heat, and the energy source that fermentation, solid-state feed are dried using this high-quality heat energy as solid-state feed, reaches
It is significantly cost-effective to the purpose of energy saving comprehensive utilization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is fermentation bed structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of the utility model.
Component serial number in figure：1- air supply pipes；2- heat conducting pipes；3- heat transmission fins；4 solid state fermentation beds；5- air vent 6- wind
Machine；7- air hoses；8- air hose solenoid valves；9- high temperature pipes；10- high temperature pipe solenoid valves；11- air heat pumps；12- endothermic tubes；13-
Endothermic tube solenoid valve；15- storage heaters.
Specific implementation mode
See Fig. 1-3, concrete structure is as follows：Air supply pipe 1 and heat conducting pipe 2, air supply pipe 1 are arranged on solid state fermentation bed 4
Heat transmission fin 3 is arranged on 2 periphery of heat conducting pipe for upper setting air vent 5；The circuit that setting is made of partition board in heat conducting pipe 2（Conventional knot
Structure）；Wind turbine 6 is connected by air hose 7 in the inlet end of air supply pipe 1；Each branch pipe setting air hose solenoid valve 8 of air hose 7.It stores
The outlet end of hot device 15 connects the circuit inlet in air supply pipe 1 and heat conducting pipe 2 by each branch pipe of high temperature pipe 9, thus input heat
Energy；High temperature pipe solenoid valve 10 is set on each branch pipe of high temperature pipe 9.
Circuit outlet in heat conducting pipe 2 connects endothermic tube 12, and the outlet end of endothermic tube 12 connects air heat pump 11, endothermic tube
12 each branch pipe setting endothermic tube solenoid valve 13, air heat pump 11 connects storage heater 15.
Operation principle：First by A, each solid state fermentation beds of B, C ... N 4 fill up solid-state fermentation substrate, carry out normal fermentation
（It opens wind turbine 6 and is aerated oxygen supply）, during the fermentation since biological respinse heat release makes fermentation substrate temperature increase, simultaneously
The temperature liquid of fermentation bed increases, and opens endothermic tube solenoid valve 13 and air source heat pump 11, and the heat in fermentation bed is removed,
And it is done work by electric power（Air heat pump）, temperature is improved；The high temperature heat for leaving heat pump is stored in storage heater 15, fermentation knot
Shu Hou closes air hose solenoid valve 8, and opens the high temperature pipe solenoid valve 10 of 1 one end of air supply pipe simultaneously, is done to solid state substrate
It is dry, stop drying when water content of substrate is less than 10-12%, remove dried material, carries out next batch operation.
Embodiment：
1. by taking bean pulp fermentation as an example, first by A, each fermentation beds of B, C ... N fill up solid-state fermentation substrate, and solid state substrate is high
Degree is 30-40cm, carries out normal fermentation（Open wind turbine 6 and, be aerated oxygen supply）, during the fermentation since biological respinse is put
Heat is so that fermentation substrate temperature increases 30-40 DEG C, while the temperature of fermentation bed also increases, open endothermic tube solenoid valve 13 with
Heat in fermentation bed is removed, and is done work by electric power by air source heat pump 11（Air heat pump）, temperature is improved；Leave heat
The high temperature heat of pump is stored in storage heater 15, after fermentation, closes air hose solenoid valve 8, and opens high temperature pipe electricity simultaneously
Solid state substrate is dried in magnet valve 10,55 DEG C of hot-airs of input, stops drying when water content of substrate is less than 10-12%, removes
Dried material carries out next batch operation.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device, including solid state fermentation bed, wind turbine, air supply pipe, high temperature pipe, high temperature pipe electricity
Magnet valve, it is characterized in that：Heat conducting pipe is set on solid state fermentation bed, and heat conducting pipe connects endothermic tube, and the outlet end connection of endothermic tube is empty
Gas heat pump, air heat pump connect storage heater, and the outlet end of storage heater connects air supply pipe by high temperature pipe.
2. heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is arranged on above-mentioned endothermic tube
High temperature pipe solenoid valve is arranged on high temperature pipe for endothermic tube solenoid valve.
3. heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is arranged on above-mentioned heat conducting pipe
Fin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725981.1U CN207674926U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725981.1U CN207674926U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207674926U true CN207674926U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725981.1U Active CN207674926U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of heat pump feed solid state fermentation drying device |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN207674926U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112521200A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-19 | 广州中嘉装备科技有限公司 | A stoving fermenting installation for fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201721725981.1U patent/CN207674926U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112521200A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-19 | 广州中嘉装备科技有限公司 | A stoving fermenting installation for fertilizer |
| CN112521200B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2023-05-30 | 广州中嘉装备科技有限公司 | A stoving fermenting installation for fertilizer |
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