CN207669302U - Cable work well fault detection device - Google Patents
Cable work well fault detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207669302U CN207669302U CN201721905076.4U CN201721905076U CN207669302U CN 207669302 U CN207669302 U CN 207669302U CN 201721905076 U CN201721905076 U CN 201721905076U CN 207669302 U CN207669302 U CN 207669302U
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- detection device
- support disc
- mechanical arm
- work well
- tension spring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cable work well fault detection device, front end detection device including flexible trunk mechanical arm and set on flexible trunk mechanical arm front end, the flexibility trunk mechanical arm stretches into cable work well, the front end detection device acquires down-hole information, the flexibility trunk mechanical arm includes a root long tension spring and three wires in multistage joint and series connection multistage joint, the joint includes the support disc at both ends, the center of the support disc offers the tension spring through-hole passed through for long tension spring, the short compression spring being sleeved on outside outside long tension spring is equipped between the support disc at both ends, the edge of the support disc it is uniformly distributed there are three for three wires correspond to across metal string holes.The utility model is applied to cable work well inner cable fault-finding using flexible trunk mechanical arm, acquires down-hole information by front end detection device, electric power overhaul personnel can be at a distance remotely controlled using remote control device, utmostly avoid the security risk of underground.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric power project engineerings, and in particular to cable work well detection device.
Background technology
With the fast development of Chinese society various aspects, electricity consumption and the electric power facility demand to match also sharply increase.
It is sunken cord due to underground and transmits power supply mode small, strong antijamming capability, safe advantage, traditional power supply with floor space
Overhead transmission line is gradually replaced by this new power supply mode, but also brings new maintenance safety problem simultaneously.Cable work well
It is cable interface intersection, is the important channel of repair and maintenance and operation as the intermediate connecting ring section of power Transmission.In recent years
Come, the underground maintenance safety problem of cable work well is especially prominent, and upkeep operation is easier to that safety accident, the life to operating personnel occurs
Life safety and power grid maintenance constitute serious security risk, cause concern and the worry of power equipment maintaining department.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of cable work well fault detection device, to cable work
Well inner cable facility is effectively detected.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:Cable work well fault detection device, packet
Flexible trunk mechanical arm and the front end detection device set on flexible trunk mechanical arm front end are included, the flexibility trunk mechanical arm is stretched
Enter in cable work well, generates plastic deformation by controlling motor control, the front end detection device acquires down-hole information, described soft
Property trunk mechanical arm include multistage joint and series connection multistage joint a root long tension spring and three wires, the joint includes
The center of the support disc at both ends, the support disc offers the tension spring through-hole passed through for long tension spring, the support plate at both ends
It is equipped between piece and is sleeved on short compression spring outside long tension spring outside, the edge of the support disc is uniformly distributed, and there are three corresponded to for three wires
The metal string holes passed through.
Preferably, the support disc is equilateral triangle, and tension spring through-hole is arranged at the geometric center of support disc, three
A metal string holes is distributed on three edges of support disc.
Preferably, the center ring of the support disc is equipped with the sleeve for fixing short compression spring end around tension spring through-hole.
Preferably, the tightness of three wires is controlled respectively by corresponding three control motors.
Preferably, three control motors are mounted in motor mounting box, the motor mounting box be mounted on it is flexible as
The rear end of nose mechanical arm.
The utility model is applied to cable work well inner cable fault-finding using flexible trunk mechanical arm, is detected by front end
Device acquires down-hole information, and electric power overhaul personnel can be at a distance remotely controlled using remote control device, utmostly be avoided
In addition the security risk of underground can apply mobile phone and computer terminal as terminal display device, ensure that well to the greatest extent
Under visuality.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of flexible trunk mechanical arm.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model embodiment is explained with reference to the attached drawing of the utility model embodiment and
Illustrate, but following embodiments are only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not all.Based on the implementation example in the implementation mode,
Those skilled in the art's obtained other embodiment without making creative work, belongs to the utility model
Protection domain.
The failure of cable can be mainly divided into following three kinds of forms according to property:
(1) insulation fault:There is the reason of this failure and be because the dielectric level of cable is low cause to occur leaky,
Between master core or core wire insulation against ground resistance do not reach requirement and core between or earth leakage current it is excessive.
(2) earth fault:Earth fault is mainly divided into dead ground, low resistance earthing and high resistance according to insulating resistance value
It is grounded three kinds of situations.It is zero that dead ground, which refers to the insulating resistance value between core wire and the earth,;Insulated electro between local core and the earth
Referred to as low resistance earthing when resistance value is less than 500 kilo-ohms;When the insulation resistance between core and the earth be more than 500 kilo-ohms, Huo Zheda
To 1000 kilo-ohms referred above to high resistance grounding.
(3) disconnection fault:When one phase of cable or two-phase core wire disconnect, disconnection fault occurs.
For above-mentioned cable fault reason, a kind of flexible trunk mechanical arm of the utility model design is applied in telescopic formula well
Road is visited on mirror, and cable work well fault-finding is used for.
Flexible trunk mechanical arm is a kind of bio-robot of the movement mechanism of novel imitation trunk organ, because it can be
Any part generates plastic deformation, has very strong avoidance ability and environment-adapting ability, is used widely in recent years.For electricity
Power cable well narrow space, bad environments, equipment is complicated, often needs the factors such as live line work, is brought to electric power overhaul worker's operation
Some potential safety problems, thus using flexible trunk mechanical arm as front end detection device instead of artificial downhole detection operation.
Telescopic formula hoistway as shown in Figure 1 visits mirror, including electric telescopic rod 3, flexible trunk mechanical arm 1, remote control
Device and terminal display device, wherein the electric telescopic rod is stretched for the cable work well of different depth to adjust length
Degree, the rear end of the flexibility trunk mechanical arm and the front end of electric telescopic rod connect, and the front end of the flexibility trunk mechanical arm is set
There are front end detection device 2, the flexibility trunk mechanical arm to stretch into cable work well, flexible become is generated by controlling motor control
Shape acquires down-hole information by front end detection device and is transferred to terminal display device and shows, the remote control device is used for
Remote control electric telescopic rod and flexible trunk mechanical arm action.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, the flexibility trunk mechanical arm 1 includes the root long drawing in multistage joint and multistage joint of connecting
Spring 12 and more wires 14, the joint include the support disc 11 at both ends, and the center of the support disc is offered for length
The tension spring through-hole that tension spring passes through is equipped with the short compression spring 13 being sleeved on outside outside long tension spring, the support plate between both ends support disc
The edge of piece it is uniformly distributed there are three for three wires correspond to across metal string holes.
In the present embodiment, the support disc is equilateral triangle, and tension spring through-hole is arranged in the geometry of support disc
At the heart, three metal string holes are distributed on three edges of support disc.The center ring of the support disc is set around tension spring through-hole
It is useful for fixing the sleeve 111 of short compression spring end.
Long tension spring makes device have certain impact resistance and self- recoverage power, and it is short compression spring to be sleeved on outside tension spring, makes machinery
Arm has higher bending softness.Three wires tightness are for controlling trunk manipulator motion direction, three metals
The tightness of line is controlled by corresponding three 12V DC slowspeed machines.When control, some motor is rotated forward will by metal wire
Center tension spring stretches, and in addition two motor reversals suitably loosen, and makes to move to the direction at the top of trunk or certain two wires control
System stretches, another motor reversal suitably loosens, can also be three motors while tightening, and realizes trunk mechanical arm in space
Three-dimensional whipping.Motor reversal can make mechanical arm restore initial position.
Three control motors are mounted in motor mounting box 4, and motor mounting box may be mounted at flexible trunk mechanical arm
Rear end, or it is installed along with electric telescopic rod motor the rear end of electric telescopic rod.
Remote control device is realized to flexible trunk mechanical arm remote control, convenient in ground safety operation, reducing to the greatest extent
The frequency that personnel go into the well, the possibility that reduction accident surprisingly occurs.
Terminal display device can select computer, tablet or mobile phone, in order to keep electric power overhaul personnel aobvious by terminal
Show that cable work well inner cable working condition is remotely checked in part, develops the terminal based on WI-FI and show client, including mobile phone visitor
Family end and computer client.The major way for person's site observation downhole cable working condition that cell-phone customer terminal is electric power overhaul,
Major function includes:
(1) it establishes camera to connect with the signal of terminal display portion, transmission downhole safety cable work image/video passes
It is defeated to arrive cell-phone customer terminal;
(2) it receives transmission image/video and is stored;
(3) image-editing operations such as the amplification, diminution, rotation of image are transmitted.
By remote display terminals, display downhole cable working condition can be not only acquired in real time, reflects well well
Lower situation, improves detection efficiency, ensure that service personnel's safety, the image/video information storage of acquisition can also be classified,
Capsule information as maintenance and crash analysis in the future.
Since down-hole light is dark, narrow space, in the present embodiment, the front end detection device is using miniature infrared
Wide-angle camera.Certainly, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that being, more sensors can be carried on the robotic arm, enriched
The information of underground acquisition provides more foundations for the Maintenance and Repair work of cable work well.In addition the cable video under production wells
On the basis of image, machine vision technique automatic decision cable failure can be passed through.
Technical staff carries out image/video to cable in the case where continuous electric-examination is repaiied, by miniature infrared camera and adopts
Collection, and be real-time transmitted to and pass on display terminal, the situation in cable shaft can be observed at any time, instead of under worker's reality
Well inspection operation eliminates the security risk of worker's operation.
Circuit control part includes Switching Power Supply, fuse holder, relay and wireless remote control module.For converting voltage,
The 12V voltages of output motor normal work, relay are used for remote control for controlling three motor work, wireless remote control module
Circuit.
It is proved by the desk research of early period, and maintenance experiment is carried out in actual cable work well.The inspection of individual cable work well
Repair the time was averaged 3h by the past, shortened 20min till now, maintenance worker's quantity is reduced to 1 people completion by past 3~4
Whole cable detections and archive.By device, collected video image observes cable maintenance situation in real time, preferably reflection electricity
Cable working status, while the video image of acquisition is deposited into gear, the capsule information as maintenance and crash analysis in the future.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, it is familiar with the those skilled in the art and should be understood that the utility model includes but not limited to attached drawing and specific embodiment party above
Content described in formula.The modification of any function and structure principle without departing from the utility model is intended to be included in claims
Range in.
Claims (5)
1. cable work well fault detection device, it is characterised in that:Including flexible trunk mechanical arm and set on flexible trunk machinery
The front end detection device of arm front end, the flexibility trunk mechanical arm stretch into cable work well, soft by controlling motor control generation
Property deformation, the front end detection device acquires down-hole information, and the flexibility trunk mechanical arm includes that multistage joint and series connection are more
A root long tension spring of Duan Guanjie and three wires, the joint include the support disc at both ends, the center of the support disc
The tension spring through-hole passed through for long tension spring is offered, the short compression spring being sleeved on outside outside long tension spring is equipped between the support disc at both ends,
The edge of the support disc it is uniformly distributed there are three for three wires correspond to across metal string holes.
2. cable work well fault detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support disc is equilateral three
Angular, tension spring through-hole is arranged at the geometric center of support disc, and three metal string holes are distributed on three corners of support disc
Place.
3. cable work well fault detection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The center ring of the support disc
It is equipped with the sleeve for fixing short compression spring end around tension spring through-hole.
4. cable work well fault detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Three wires it is elastic
Degree is controlled respectively by corresponding three control motors.
5. cable work well fault detection device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Three control motors installation
In motor mounting box, the motor mounting box is mounted on the rear end of flexible trunk mechanical arm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721905076.4U CN207669302U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Cable work well fault detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721905076.4U CN207669302U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Cable work well fault detection device |
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CN207669302U true CN207669302U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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CN201721905076.4U Active CN207669302U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Cable work well fault detection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20230065134A1 (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2023-03-02 | Nvidia Corporation | Automated in-situ cable repair |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721905076.4U patent/CN207669302U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20230065134A1 (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2023-03-02 | Nvidia Corporation | Automated in-situ cable repair |
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