CN207665875U - A kind of fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake is swung - Google Patents

A kind of fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake is swung Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207665875U
CN207665875U CN201721775200.XU CN201721775200U CN207665875U CN 207665875 U CN207665875 U CN 207665875U CN 201721775200 U CN201721775200 U CN 201721775200U CN 207665875 U CN207665875 U CN 207665875U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid case
liquid
supporting guide
fog machine
fixed
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201721775200.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑启帅
李异凡
何勇
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN201721775200.XU priority Critical patent/CN207665875U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fog machine liquid cases that automatic anti-earthquake is swung, and belong to unmanned plane aviation plant protection technical field, including the holder being fixed on fog machine and rack-mount babinet, and holder is equipped with the supporting guide of supporting box;Babinet includes the fixed part at the middle part for being fixed on supporting guide and with retractable structure and is symmetrically set to the movable part of fixed part both sides, and liquid level sensor is equipped in babinet;One end of movable part is fixed and is connected to fixed part, and the other end can be slided along supporting guide;Holder is equipped with drives the ends of two movable parts along supporting guide is opposite or the actuating mechanism of reverse slide according to the liquid level information of liquid level sensor.Using water level information in the real-time monitoring case of liquid level sensor and transmit a signal to actuating mechanism, the end of liquid case movable part is driven to move to contract by actuating mechanism, reduce cabinet space, liquid to control liquid case maintains full state, solves the problems, such as the unbalance that unmanned plane is generated because of liquid oscilaltion in case.

Description

A kind of fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake is swung
Technical field
The utility model is related to unmanned plane aviation plant protection technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of plant that automatic anti-earthquake is swung Guarantor's machine liquid case.
Background technology
Pesticide refers to harmful organism (pest organism mouse etc.) and the coordinate plant growth that agriculture forest and husbandry production is endangered for preventing Chemicals.Pesticide can destroy plant diseases and insect pests, increase production, protecting receipts, can also prevent and control infectious disease etc., to ensure increases in grain production, Increasing peasant income and agricultural product effective supply play an irreplaceable role, and are the indispensable means of production of agricultural modernization and to rescue Calamity goods and materials.With the development of social economy and the quickening of modernization, demand of the whole world to pesticide and fertilizer is still in and day The situation all increased.And the excessive application of pesticide and fertilizer is a big obstruction of world today's development precision agriculture.Liquid foliar fertilizer And increasingly attract attention and favor, meanwhile, liquid is carried out by easily operated and highly effective and safe unmanned plane and sprays operation It is the important development direction of modern agriculture.
With the development of Chinese agriculture production technology, the utilization rate of agricultural unmanned plane also steps up.Agricultural plant protection nobody Machine has spraying efficiency height, sprays the advantages such as uniform, good, the at low cost and job safety of effect, increasingly by the blueness of peasant It looks at.Plant protection drone spraying efficiency is 2.67~6.67hm2·h- 1, be equivalent to 100 times of artificial spraying efficiency, with spraying swath 60m, Gait of march 6kmh- 1Large-scale plant protection instrument it is suitable.Liquid case as one of the ost important components in agricultural plant protection unmanned plane, The reasonability of design directly affects safety and the spraying effect of unmanned plane during flying.Existing unmanned plane liquid case mostly uses tradition Design, under the states such as start-stop, acceleration, deceleration and steering, the liquid in liquid case can become unmanned plane with the state of unmanned plane Change and vibrate, UAV system entirety center of gravity is caused to shift, directly affects the stability of unmanned plane during flying, or even production Raw safety problem.Therefore, design a kind of unmanned plane liquid case that can mitigate liquid oscilaltion to promoted the safety of agricultural unmanned plane with Stability has important meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake is swung, and can be automatically controled the liquid of liquid case Always the state being full of is maintained, efficiently solves the problems, such as the unbalance that unmanned plane is generated because of liquid oscilaltion in case.
To achieve the goals above, the fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake provided by the utility model is swung includes being fixed on plant protection Holder on machine and rack-mount babinet, holder are equipped with the supporting guide for being used to support babinet;Babinet includes fixing The movable part of fixed part both sides is set in the fixed part at the middle part of supporting guide and with retractable structure and symmetrically, in babinet Equipped with liquid level sensor;One end of movable part is fixed and is connected to fixed part, and the other end can be slided along supporting guide;It is set on holder The liquid level information of with good grounds liquid level sensor drives the ends of two movable parts simultaneously along supporting guide is opposite or the cause of reverse slide Motivation structure.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, using water level information in the real-time monitoring case of liquid level sensor and actuator is transmitted a signal to Structure drives the end of liquid case movable part to move to contract, reduces cabinet space, to control the liquid of liquid case by actuating mechanism Body maintains the state being full of always, efficiently solves the unbalance that unmanned plane is generated because of liquid oscilaltion in case and asks Topic.The liquid case has good intensity, seal and corrosion resistance, and the unmanned plane for assembling the liquid case has the excellent of stable safety Point.
Specific scheme is that the end of movable part is fixed with mobile side plate, and supporting guide passes through the mobile side of both sides movable part Plate is arranged.Mobile side plate is moved left and right along supporting guide when moving, and supporting guide plays the role of supporting and fixing, can be effective Constraint babinet is swung because of retractable structure.
More specific scheme is to be mounted on liquid level sensor in the middle part of two mobile side plates.It can more accurately measure Liquid level changes in babinet.
Another more specific scheme be actuating mechanism include it is rack-mount and with supporting guide cunning disposed in parallel Rail, the motor on two movement side plates and with the sliding block of sliding rail cooperation and with sliding block drive connection.Motor drives sliding block It is moved along sliding rail, to drive mobile side plate to move, cabinet space is made to change.
Further specific scheme, which is realized between sliding block and motor by ball screw assembly, is sequentially connected, ball screw assembly, Lead screw be arranged along sliding rail, nut is fixed on sliding block;Same lead screw is positioned at the oppositely oriented of the both sides of fixed part.It can make same Nut on one lead screw is opposite simultaneously or reverse movement ensures babinet to control mobile side plate while move in or out Center of gravity be always positioned at fixed part.
It includes two of the front and back side for being separately positioned on babinet that further specific scheme, which is actuating mechanism, and front and rear sides Actuating mechanism share a motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with a transmission shaft by shaft coupling, the transmission shaft and two lead screws Between be equipped with change transmission direction bevel-gear sett.Movement velocity to ensure side before and after babinet is identical, whole actuating system System operation is precise and stable.
Another specific scheme is that the top of fixed part is equipped with liquid inlet and one-way non-return valve, and bottom is equipped with liquid outlet. One-way non-return valve plays the role of ventilation and shuts off.
Preferred scheme be the movable part of liquid case be can with the movement of end the organ structure of folding retractable.
It is cylindrical that preferred scheme, which is liquid case, and supporting guide includes be evenly arranged in cylinder circumference four or three Root.
Another preferred scheme is that liquid case is cuboid, and the bottom surface of cuboid is at least disposed with two supporting guides, preceding Face, back and top surface are at least disposed with a supporting guide.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) liquid case of the utility model solves the liquid in traditional liquid case and can be sent out with the deflection and vibration of unmanned plane The problem of raw oscillation leads to the unbalance of unmanned plane, using water level information in the real-time monitoring case of liquid level sensor and transmit letter Number actuating mechanism is given, drives mobile side plate to be folded inward by actuating mechanism, the liquid automatically controlled in liquid case maintains always The state being full of efficiently solves the problems, such as the unbalance that unmanned plane is generated because of liquid oscilaltion.
(2) liquid case of the utility model has good intensity, seal and corrosion resistance, assembles the unmanned plane of the liquid case Have the advantages that stablize safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view for the fog machine liquid case that the automatic anti-earthquake of the utility model embodiment is swung;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view for the fog machine liquid case that the automatic anti-earthquake of the utility model embodiment is swung;
Fig. 3 is state diagram of the fog machine liquid case swung of automatic anti-earthquake of the utility model embodiment in no liquid.
Wherein:1, holder;2, mobile side plate;3, movable part;4, fixed part;5, liquid inlet;6, one-way non-return valve;7, it supports Guide rail;8, motor;9, liquid level sensor;10, sliding rail;11, liquid outlet;12, sliding block;13, transmission shaft;14, shaft coupling.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, with reference to embodiments and its attached drawing pair The utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the fog machine liquid case that the automatic anti-earthquake of the present embodiment is swung includes holder 1 and babinet, wherein branch Frame 1 is equipped with four lateral supporting guides 7, is used to support and static housing.
Babinet has good intensity, seal and corrosion resistance, and shape is cylinder, and is made of two parts, most Middle section is fixed part 4, is made of polymer plastic, and both sides are movable part 3, good using ductility and foldable telescopic wind Qin structure is made so that tank-volumes can change in wide range.One end of movable part 3 is fixed and is connected to fixed part 4, separately One end is equipped with mobile side plate 2, and supporting guide 7 passes through the mobile side plate 2 of both sides movable part 3 to be arranged, and mobile side plate 2 can be along support Guide rail 7 slides.Four supporting guides 7 are symmetrically fixed in rack 1, run through entire liquid case, energy operative constraint babinet is because folding Organ structure and swing.
Cylindrical liquid inlet 5 is housed in the center of top of fixed part 4,5 side of inlet is equipped with one-way non-return valve 6, plays The effect that ventilation is shut off.The bottom center of fixed part 4 is equipped with liquid outlet 11, and liquid outlet 11 is connected by water-supply-pipe with nozzle, can Efficiently the liquid extraction in babinet to be sprayed.In both sides, the middle part of the mobile side plate 2 of movable part 3 is mounted on liquid level Sensor 9 can monitor water level information in liquid case in real time.
Holder is equipped with two actuating mechanisms of the front and rear sides for being separately positioned on babinet, according to the liquid of liquid level sensor 9 The position each actuating mechanism of information drives the ends of two movable parts along supporting guide is opposite or reverse slide simultaneously.
The actuating mechanism of the present embodiment include be mounted on holder 1 on and with 7 sliding rail 10 disposed in parallel of supporting guide, installation The sliding block 12 coordinated on two movement side plates 2 and with sliding rail 10 and the motor 8 with the drive connection of sliding block 12.Sliding block 12 and motor It is realized and is sequentially connected by ball screw assembly, between 8, the lead screw of ball screw assembly, is arranged along sliding rail 10, and nut is fixed on sliding block 12 On;Same lead screw is positioned at the oppositely oriented of the both sides of fixed part.The actuating mechanism of front and rear sides shares a motor, guard box The movement speed of 1 front and rear sides of body is consistent, can make sliding block 12 on sliding rail 10 while move in or out, to drive movement Side plate is opposite simultaneously or opposite mobile.The output shaft of motor is connected with a transmission shaft 13 by shaft coupling 14, the transmission shaft 13 with The bevel-gear sett for changing transmission direction is equipped between two lead screws.The operation of integral power mechanism is precise and stable.
With spraying for liquid, water level decreasing in babinet, liquid level sensor 9 sets a suitable watermark threshold, works as liquid When face descends below watermark threshold, liquid level sensor 9 transmits a signal to motor 8 and works, and front and back totally four sliding blocks 12 are same When inwardly move, drive liquid case movable part 3 to be folded inward, box volume, which becomes smaller, causes water level to be lifted, and reverts to the shape being full of State, oscillation mitigate.After water level is more than watermark threshold, motor 8 is stopped, reciprocal with this, and liquid is after use in babinet State is as shown in Figure 3.Plant protection drone can programme path makes a return voyage in time before liquid has sprayed simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
For the present embodiment other than body structure, other are same as Example 1, and details are not described herein again.The case of the present embodiment Body is rectangular parallelepiped structure, before the babinet of rectangular parallelepiped structure, below, bottom surface and top surface be arranged with two supporting guides, To ensure the stabilization of the movable part of babinet when moving.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake is swung, including the holder being fixed on fog machine and installation are on the bracket Babinet, it is characterised in that:
The holder is equipped with the supporting guide for being used to support babinet;
The babinet includes the fixed part at the middle part for being fixed on supporting guide and has retractable structure and be symmetrically set to fixation The movable part of portion both sides, babinet is interior to be equipped with liquid level sensor;
One end of the movable part is fixed and is connected to fixed part, and the other end can be slided along the supporting guide;
The holder is equipped with drives the end of two movable parts simultaneously along institute according to the liquid level information of the liquid level sensor State that supporting guide is opposite or the actuating mechanism of reverse slide.
2. fog machine liquid case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The end of the movable part is fixed with mobile side plate, and the supporting guide passes through the mobile side plate of both sides movable part to set It sets.
3. fog machine liquid case according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The liquid level sensor is mounted in the middle part of mobile side plate described in two.
4. fog machine liquid case according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The actuating mechanism include installation on the bracket and with supporting guide sliding rail disposed in parallel, be mounted on two Motor on mobile side plate and with the sliding block of sliding rail cooperation and with sliding block drive connection.
5. fog machine liquid case according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
It is realized and is sequentially connected by ball screw assembly, between the sliding block and the motor, the lead screw of ball screw assembly, is along institute Sliding rail setting is stated, nut is fixed on the sliding block;
Same lead screw is positioned at the oppositely oriented of the both sides of the fixed part.
6. fog machine liquid case according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The actuating mechanism includes two of the front and back side for being separately positioned on the babinet, and the actuating mechanism of front and rear sides is total One transmission shaft is connected with by shaft coupling with the output shaft of a motor, motor, is equipped between the transmission shaft and two lead screws and changes biography The bevel-gear sett in dynamic direction.
7. fog machine liquid case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The top of the fixed part is equipped with liquid inlet and one-way non-return valve, and bottom is equipped with liquid outlet.
8. the fog machine liquid case according to claim 1 to 7 any claim, it is characterised in that:
The movable part of the liquid case be can with the movement of end the organ structure of folding retractable.
9. fog machine liquid case according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The liquid case is cylinder, and the supporting guide includes be evenly arranged in cylinder circumference four or three.
10. fog machine liquid case according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The liquid case is cuboid, and the bottom surface of cuboid is at least disposed with the supporting guide described in two, before, below and top Face is at least disposed with the supporting guide described in one.
CN201721775200.XU 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake is swung Withdrawn - After Issue CN207665875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721775200.XU CN207665875U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake is swung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721775200.XU CN207665875U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of fog machine liquid case that automatic anti-earthquake is swung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107867400A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-03 浙江大学 The fog machine liquid case that a kind of automatic anti-earthquake swings
CN110496465A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 安徽普瑞明精密机械有限公司 A kind of environment protection emission mechanism of spheroidal graphite cast-iron melting production line

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107867400A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-03 浙江大学 The fog machine liquid case that a kind of automatic anti-earthquake swings
CN107867400B (en) * 2017-12-19 2024-02-20 浙江大学 Automatic shock-proof liquid tank of plant protection machine
CN110496465A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 安徽普瑞明精密机械有限公司 A kind of environment protection emission mechanism of spheroidal graphite cast-iron melting production line
CN110496465B (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-04-02 安徽普瑞明精密机械有限公司 Environment-friendly discharging mechanism of nodular cast iron smelting production line

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Granted publication date: 20180731

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