CN207632715U - Organic domestic waste compost total system - Google Patents

Organic domestic waste compost total system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207632715U
CN207632715U CN201721525535.6U CN201721525535U CN207632715U CN 207632715 U CN207632715 U CN 207632715U CN 201721525535 U CN201721525535 U CN 201721525535U CN 207632715 U CN207632715 U CN 207632715U
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China
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domestic waste
water heater
organic domestic
main fermentation
heater container
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CN201721525535.6U
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王岩
李彦明
张陇利
王曦溪
张亚斌
张晓彤
梁咏华
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China Architecture Design and Research Group Co Ltd
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CHINA ARCHITECTURE DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system, including feeding-discharging mechanism, fermenting agitator structure, main fermentation storehouse, foul gas filter mechanism, divulge information oxygen supply mechanism and control systems;The feeding-discharging mechanism is connected with the main fermentation storehouse;The fermenting agitator structure is fixed on inside the main fermentation storehouse;The foul gas filter mechanism is located on the outside of the main fermentation storehouse, is connected with the main fermentation storehouse;Ventilation oxygen supply mechanism is fixed on the inside of the main fermentation storehouse;The control system is connected with the feeding-discharging mechanism, fermenting agitator structure, main fermentation storehouse, foul gas filter mechanism and ventilation oxygen supply mechanism.The utility model utilizes high-performance bio transformation technology, organic domestic waste is rapidly converted into can be directly used for the organic fertilizer of lawn greening, the environment of resident living accumulation regions has been purified while recycling organic domestic waste, consumer waste transferring amount is reduced, organic domestic waste is made reasonably to be recycled.

Description

Organic domestic waste compost total system
Technical field
The utility model is related to organic domestic waste processing technology field more particularly to a kind of organic domestic waste compost are comprehensive Close processing system.
Background technology
With the continuous quickening of China's ur- banization speed, the organic domestic waste that resident generates due to cannot quickly handle, Especially summer high temperature rainy season, the stench that organic domestic waste corruption generates have become the master for influencing resident living environment Want pollution sources.
Domestic city resident accumulation regions mainly use classification garbage can to collect temporary at present, manually or mechanically transport, finally Household refuse landfill sites or incineration plant are transported to, also has small part urban construction to have consumer garbage compost field.Due to domestic organic rubbish Rubbish water content is up to 80%, and easily putrid and deteriorated, generates a large amount of stench, often results in and is disliked around house refuse storing containers Smelly to wreak havoc, mosquitos and flies spreads all over;If encountering bad weather or clearing not in time, be easy to causeing resident nearby can not open a window ventilation, reduction Even dispute occurs for the quality of life of resident, influences social harmony.These high humidity organic domestic wastes are also municipal refuse simultaneously The main source of landfill yard rubbish diffusate, while the Samburu stench wastewaters of also overflowing easily in transport process cause traffic lines on the way Stench and environmental pollution.
With the continuous expansion of city size and population, organic domestic waste yield also becomes city managers at different levels most For the problem of headache, due to lacking effective treatment technology means, these organic domestic wastes are temporary also to be become with processing place The primary discharge source of the pollutants such as urban area greenhouse gases, ammonia, PM2.5, while also becoming the master for circumferentially descending water security It threatens.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned analysis, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system, uses To solve the problems, such as the organic domestic waste original position treatment in situ of China resident living accumulation regions generation and recycle.
The purpose of this utility model is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of organic domestic waste compost total system, including feeding-discharging mechanism, fermenting agitator structure, main fermentation Storehouse, foul gas filter mechanism, ventilation oxygen supply mechanism and control system;The feeding-discharging mechanism is connected with the main fermentation storehouse; The fermenting agitator structure is fixed on inside the main fermentation storehouse;The foul gas filter mechanism is located at outside the main fermentation storehouse Side is connected with the main fermentation storehouse;Ventilation oxygen supply mechanism is fixed on the inside of the main fermentation storehouse;The control system and institute State feeding-discharging mechanism, fermenting agitator structure, main fermentation storehouse, foul gas filter mechanism with ventilation oxygen supply mechanism be connected.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that:The utility model in main fermentation storehouse by realizing that organic domestic waste is quick It is converted into the organic fertilizer that can be directly used for lawn greening, reduces the transhipment amount of house refuse, realizes and residential block is afforested The fertilising of plant;Using foul gas filter mechanism, the foul gas in main fermentation storehouse can be prevented to be discharged in air, cause sky Gas pollutes, and influences the normal life of resident;Ventilation oxygen supply mechanism is to provide oxygen inside main fermentation cabin, to meet oxygen in fermentation cabin Gas uses abundance.
On the basis of said program, the present invention has also done following improvement:
Further, the main fermentation storehouse includes cabinet shell, insulating layer and water heater container, and the water heater container is located at institute It states on the inside of cabinet shell, the insulating layer is between the cabinet shell and the water heater container.
Further, the feeding-discharging mechanism includes inlet port and outlet port, the feed inlet and the water heater container Lower end is connected, and the discharge port is connected with the upper end of the water heater container.
Further, the feed inlet is equipped with leakproofness removable cover, and the cover board bottom is equipped with automatic control switch, institute Automatic control switch is stated with the control system to be connected.
Further, the fermenting agitator structure includes decelerating motor, rotation axis and stirring blade, the decelerating motor with The rotation axis is connected, and one end of the stirring blade is connected with the rotation axis;The rotation axis is located at the water heater container Inside, the decelerating motor is located at the outside of the water heater container.
Further, the foul gas filter mechanism includes pneumatic filter, blower unit and biological filter core, described to draw One end of wind apparatus is connected with the main fermentation storehouse, and the other end is connected with the pneumatic filter, and the biological filter core is located at institute It states in pneumatic filter.
Further, ventilation oxygen supply mechanism includes Aeration fan and aerated conduit, the Aeration fan and the exposure Feed channel is connected, and the Aeration fan is located at the outside of the water heater container, and the aeration tube road is located at the water heater container Inside, and match with the water heater container bottom structure.
Further, further include temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is located inside the water heater container, the temperature Sensor is connected with the control system.
Further, the insulating layer is crystal heating blanket.
Further, the structure that the insulating layer is integrated with water heater container.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are;
The utility model will launch the domestic organic to compost total system by using high-performance bio transformation technology Rubbish is rapidly converted into can be directly used for the organic fertilizer of lawn greening, is purified while having recycled organic domestic waste The environment of resident living accumulation regions, reduces consumer waste transferring amount, realizes the fertilising to residential block green plants, and Organic domestic waste is set to have obtained reasonably recycling.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, from froming the perspective of the advantages of part It becomes apparent in bright book, or is understood by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can It realizes and obtains by specifically noted structure in the specification, claims and attached drawing write.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is only used for showing the purpose of specific embodiment, and is not considered as limitations of the present invention, entire In attached drawing, identical reference mark indicates identical component.
Fig. 1 is the internal structure vertical view signal for being the compost integrated system that a kind of organic domestic waste of the utility model is handled Figure;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure side view of the compost integrated system of the utility model organic domestic waste processing;
In figure:1- cabinet shells, 2- decelerating motors, 3- Aeration fans, 4- stirring blades, 5- transmission shafts, 6- aerated conduits, 7- insulating layers, 8- water heater containers, 9- bearing blocks, 10- feed inlets, 11- discharge ports, 12- pneumatic filters.
Specific implementation mode
Specifically describe the preferred embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein attached drawing constitutes the application one Point, and for illustrating the principles of the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention.
One specific embodiment of the utility model, discloses a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system, such as Fig. 1, shown in 2, including feeding-discharging mechanism, fermenting agitator structure, main fermentation storehouse, foul gas filter mechanism, ventilation oxygen supply mechanism And control system;Wherein, feeding-discharging mechanism is connected with main fermentation storehouse, and fermenting agitator structure is located inside main fermentation storehouse, effluvium Body filter mechanism is connected with main fermentation storehouse, and ventilation oxygen supply mechanism is located inside main fermentation storehouse, control system control feeding-discharging mechanism, Fermenting agitator structure, foul gas filter mechanism and ventilation oxygen supply mechanism.
Main fermentation storehouse includes cabinet shell 1, insulating layer 7 and water heater container 8, and insulating layer 7 and water heater container 8 are both secured to case The outside of body case 1, and insulating layer 7 is between cabinet shell 1 and water heater container;Cabinet shell 1 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, but not It is only limitted to such structure, as long as disclosure satisfy that the design of Tthe utility model system can;Insulating layer 7 be automatically control heating with The device of heat preservation, mode of heating are to be heated using crystal heating blanket, and insulating layer 7 can be integrated set with water heater container 8 Meter ensures the temperature inside water heater container 8;The structure of water heater container 8 and the structure of cabinet shell 1 match, but liner holds The bottom of device 8 is downwardly convex arcuate structure;It is noted that the material of the water heater container 8 in the present embodiment is 304 stainless Steel material, still, the utility model are simultaneously only limitted to such material, can also select other materials;It is noted that the present embodiment In cabinet shell 1 be sealing structure.
Feeding-discharging mechanism includes feed inlet 10 and discharge port 11, and feed inlet 10 passes through cabinet shell 1 and 8 phase of water heater container Even, and feed inlet 10 is located at the bottom of cabinet shell 1;Discharge port 11 and the top of cabinet shell 1, are connected with water heater container 8; Feed inlet 10 is equipped with leakproofness removable cover, and cover board bottom is equipped with automatic control switch mechanism, automatic control switch mechanism and control System processed is connected, and ensures the normal opening of feed inlet and closes;Automatic control switch mechanism is equipped with special counter switch, and will Counter switch data reach control system, and then implementing subsequent transmission by control system controls.
Fermenting agitator structure includes decelerating motor 2, stirring blade 4, transmission shaft 5 and bearing block 9, decelerating motor 2 and transmission Axis 5 is connected, and one end of stirring blade 4 is fixed on transmission shaft 5, and the other end is free end, can be revolved around rotation axis 5 Turn;Rotation axis 5 is connected by bearing block 9 with water heater container 8;Decelerating motor 2 is located at the outside of water heater container 8, and is located at babinet One end of the inside of shell 1, decelerating motor 2 is connected across water heater container 8 with transmission shaft 5, to drive the rotation of transmission shaft 5;It stirs Mix blade 4 quantity have it is multiple, do not limit it is specific several, as long as disclosure satisfy that the equal of 8 inside house refuse of water heater container Even stirring.
Foul gas filter mechanism includes pneumatic filter 12, blower unit and biological filter core device;The one of blower unit End is connected across cabinet shell 1 with water heater container 8, and the other end of blower unit is connected with pneumatic filter 12, and blower unit is used It is introduced into pneumatic filter 12 in by the gas in water heater container 8;Biological filter core device is fixed in pneumatic filter 12, and one As biological filter core device is fixed on the position that blower unit is connected with pneumatic filter 12, but the utility model and not only limit In this, as long as being placed on the position that can meet gas filtration;Biological filter core device in the utility model is biological filter core, Biological filter core is made of combined paper plastics.It is noted that the setting of the foul gas filter mechanism in the utility model, just It is eliminated in the foul gas generated in organic domestic waste biotransformation.
Ventilation oxygen supply mechanism includes Aeration fan 3 and aerated conduit 6, and Aeration fan 3 is connected with aerated conduit 6, is aerated wind Machine 3 is located at the inside of cabinet shell 1, and positioned at the outside of water heater container 8;Aerated conduit 6 is fixed on the bottom of water heater container 8, And aerated conduit 6 and the arcuate structure of 8 bottom of water heater container match, the quantity of aerated conduit 6 is multiple, is not limited in several It is a;The effect of ventilation oxygen supply mechanism is to provide oxygen inside water heater container 8.
It is noted that the utility model organic domestic waste compost total system further includes temperature sensor, temperature Degree sensor is arranged in the inside of water heater container 8, for testing the temperature inside water heater container 8, meanwhile, temperature sensor and control System processed is connected;Fermenting agitator structure can realize the forward and reverse of decelerating motor 2 under the action of temperature sensor and control system Rotation, the processing to ensure organic domestic waste compost in water heater container 8 are complete.
It is noted that the utility model organic domestic waste compost total system further includes microorganism metering dress It sets, microorganism metering device is realized and is added into water heater container 8 by the automatic control switch mechanism controls of leakproofness removable cover Microbial inoculum.
The utility model realizes the bioconversion compost to organic domestic waste using totally-enclosed full-automatic control system Processing, in-situ processing is carried out using the waste deposit facility of existing resident accumulation regions to it, you can realizes source rubbish Decrement, and can effectively solve the problems, such as the transhipment secondary pollution of organic domestic waste, it is handled by Aerobic thermophilic compost, was both killed The microorganisms such as the pathogen in organic domestic waste, and eliminate the odor pollution gas of its putrid and deteriorated generation, moreover it is possible to it obtains It applies fertilizer to surrounding greening with the active composting production of good biological;The system can effectively avoid rainy season organic domestic waste The excessively high problem of moisture caused by storage realizes energy saving subtract as far as possible under the premise of ensureing environmental-friendly condition Row;Generated compost residue can improve the soil fertility in greenery patches, and it is green effectively to reduce resident accumulation regions with local use The maintenance cost of change realizes recycling for organic materials.
In conclusion the utility model provides a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system, the utility model By using high-performance bio transformation technology, the organic domestic waste launched to compost total system is rapidly converted into can be straight The organic fertilizer for lawn greening is connect, resident living accumulation regions have been purified while having recycled organic domestic waste Environment reduces consumer waste transferring amount, realizes the fertilising to residential block green plants, and organic domestic waste is made to obtain Reasonably recycle.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not It is confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in Change or replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system, which is characterized in that including feeding-discharging mechanism, fermenting agitator Structure, main fermentation storehouse, foul gas filter mechanism, ventilation oxygen supply mechanism and control system;The feeding-discharging mechanism and the main hair Ferment storehouse is connected;The fermenting agitator structure is fixed on inside the main fermentation storehouse;The foul gas filter mechanism is located at described On the outside of main fermentation storehouse, it is connected with the main fermentation storehouse;Ventilation oxygen supply mechanism is fixed on the inside of the main fermentation storehouse;The control System processed and the feeding-discharging mechanism, fermenting agitator structure, main fermentation storehouse, foul gas filter mechanism and ventilation oxygen supply mechanism phase Even.
2. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main hair Ferment storehouse includes cabinet shell, insulating layer and water heater container, and the water heater container is located on the inside of the cabinet shell, the insulating layer Between the cabinet shell and the water heater container.
3. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the disengaging Expect mechanism include inlet port and outlet port, the feed inlet is connected with the lower end of the water heater container, the discharge port with it is described The upper end of water heater container is connected.
4. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the charging Mouth is equipped with leakproofness removable cover, and the cover board bottom is equipped with automatic control switch, the automatic control switch and the control System is connected.
5. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fermentation Rabbling mechanism includes decelerating motor, rotation axis and stirring blade, and the decelerating motor is connected with the rotation axis, the paddle One end of piece is connected with the rotation axis;The rotation axis is located at the inside of the water heater container, and the decelerating motor is located at institute State the outside of water heater container.
6. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the stench Gas filtration mechanism includes pneumatic filter, blower unit and biological filter core, one end of the blower unit and the main fermentation Storehouse is connected, and the other end is connected with the pneumatic filter, and the biological filter core is located in the pneumatic filter.
7. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ventilation It includes Aeration fan and aerated conduit to supply oxygen mechanism, and the Aeration fan is connected with the aeration tube road, the Aeration fan position In the outside of the water heater container, the aeration tube road is located at the inside of the water heater container, and with the water heater container bottom Structure matches.
8. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include temperature Sensor is spent, the temperature sensor is located inside the water heater container, and the temperature sensor is connected with the control system.
9. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the heat preservation Layer is crystal heating blanket.
10. a kind of organic domestic waste compost total system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the guarantor The structure that warm layer is integrated with water heater container.
CN201721525535.6U 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Organic domestic waste compost total system Active CN207632715U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721525535.6U CN207632715U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Organic domestic waste compost total system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903116A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-24 江苏筑原生物科技研究院有限公司 Novel odorless organic garbage compost treatment system
CN113636899A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-11-12 杭州师范大学 Organic waste aerobic composting stink in-situ emission reduction method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903116A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-24 江苏筑原生物科技研究院有限公司 Novel odorless organic garbage compost treatment system
CN110903116B (en) * 2019-12-25 2022-02-08 江苏筑原生物科技研究院有限公司 Novel odorless organic garbage compost treatment system
CN113636899A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-11-12 杭州师范大学 Organic waste aerobic composting stink in-situ emission reduction method

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Address after: 100044, No. 19 Che Zhuang Street, Beijing, Xicheng District

Patentee after: China Architectural Design & Research Institute Co Ltd

Address before: 100044, No. 19 Che Zhuang Street, Beijing, Xicheng District

Patentee before: CHINA ARCHITECTURE DESIGN INSTITUTE CO., LTD.

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