CN207626084U - A kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207626084U CN207626084U CN201721709454.1U CN201721709454U CN207626084U CN 207626084 U CN207626084 U CN 207626084U CN 201721709454 U CN201721709454 U CN 201721709454U CN 207626084 U CN207626084 U CN 207626084U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine, and liquid manure all-in-one machine is connect with irrigation system, including sandstone filtering tank, the fertile component of suction and multiple mother liquor tanks;The water inlet of sandstone filtering tank is connect with water source, and the water outlet of sandstone filtering tank is connect by main pipeline with irrigation system, and the water inlet of main pipeline is equipped with pressure gauge;It includes inhaling fertilizer pump and multiple venturi fat absorption devices to inhale fertile component;The water inlet for inhaling fertilizer pump is connect with main pipeline, and the water outlet of suction fertilizer pump is connect with the water inlet of venturi fat absorption device, and the water outlet of venturi fat absorption device is connect with main pipeline, inhales the upstream that the water inlet that fertilizer pumps is located at the water outlet of venturi fat absorption device;Mother liquor tank is connect by connecting tube with the vacuum suction mouth of venturi fat absorption device, and connecting tube is equipped with diaphragm valve.In planting process, according to live water source flow and pressure size, the unlatching of diaphragm valve is adjusted, output fertilizer solution is made to reach required concentration, is applicable in big flow, large area vegetable cultivation;Meanwhile reducing equipment investment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the Integration of Water into Fertilizer fields, and in particular to a kind of liquid manure all-in-one machine.
Background technology
Generally existing water and fertilizer utilization rate is relatively low in current vegetable cultivation, and excessive fertilization, heavy irrigation are even more commonplace, lead
Agroecological environment is caused constantly to deteriorate, victual is on the hazard safely.Water-fertilizer integral device can accurately provide plant institute
The case where needing analysis fertilizer liquid, effectively preventing excessive fertilization and heavy irrigation.But current water-fertilizer integral device exist with
Lower defect:With the rising of human cost, China's vegetable cultivation develops progressively towards large-scale planting direction.Existing liquid manure one
The irrigation applications being difficult under competent big flow are set in makeup, are not suitable for the case where vegetables large area is planted;In order to reach liquid manure concentration
Control, generally require complicated control and more equipment investment, cause the producer to be difficult to bear, be unfavorable for water-fertilizer integral
The popularization of technology.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The utility model aims to solve at least one of technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.For this purpose, this
One purpose of utility model is to propose a kind of suitable for big flow, large area vegetable cultivation, and big flow water at low cost
Fertile all-in-one machine.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine, the liquid manure one
Machine is connect with irrigation system, including sandstone filtering tank, the fertile component of suction and multiple mother liquor tanks;Wherein, the sandstone filtering tank into
The mouth of a river is connect with water source, and the water outlet of the sandstone filtering tank is connect by main pipeline with the irrigation system, and the supervisor
The water inlet in road is equipped with pressure gauge;The fertile component of the suction includes inhaling fertilizer pump and multiple venturi fat absorption devices;It is described inhale fertilizer pump into
The mouth of a river is connect with the main pipeline, and the water outlet for inhaling fertilizer pump is connect with the water inlet of the venturi fat absorption device, the text
The water outlet of fat absorption device is connect with the main pipeline in mound, and the water inlet for inhaling fertilizer pump is located at the venturi fat absorption device
The upstream of water outlet;The mother liquor tank is connect by connecting tube with the vacuum suction mouth of the venturi fat absorption device, and the company
It takes over and is equipped with diaphragm valve.
Wherein, the water outlet of the main pipeline is equipped with sampling valve.
Wherein, the water outlet of the main pipeline is additionally provided with digital flowmeter.
Wherein, the water inlet of the main pipeline is equipped with regulating valve.
Wherein, further include clear water pipeline, the clear water pipeline is connect with the water inlet of the main pipeline, and the water pipe
Valve is taken equipped with clear water in road.
Wherein, the water inlet for inhaling fertilizer pump is equipped with filter.
Wherein, the connecting tube is equipped with filtering bottom valve.
Wherein, it is additionally provided with suspended body flowmeter in the connecting tube.
Wherein, further include supporting rack, the main pipeline inhales fertilizer pump, venturi fat absorption device and mother liquor tank set on the branch
On support.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages that:
The utility model provides a kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine, by the pressure gauge of main pipeline water inlet, to water inlet
Pressure is detected;Fertilizer pump and multiple venturi fat absorption devices are inhaled by being arranged, it will be in the mother liquor sucking main pipeline in mother liquor tank;It is logical
It crosses on the connecting line between mother liquor tank and venturi fat absorption device and diaphragm valve is set, control the flow of mother liquor.In planting process,
According to live different water source flows and pressure size, the unlatching size of diaphragm valve is adjusted, output fertilizer solution is made to reach required concentration,
Suitable for big flow, large area vegetable cultivation;Meanwhile complicated regulation and control model is avoided, cost is reduced, environment dirt is reduced
Dye, and improve peasant income.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present disclosure or technical solution in the prior art, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some disclosed embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these figures.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine of the utility model;
Reference sign
1- sandstone filtering tanks;2- main pipelines;3- inhales fertilizer pump;4- clear water takes valve;5- regulating valves;6- filters;7- pressure
Table;8- venturi fat absorption devices;9- connecting tubes;10- diaphragm valves;11- suspended body flowmeters;12- sampling valves;13- filters bottom valve;14-
Mother liquor tank;15- digital flowmeters.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two
More than a;The instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion "
Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification
Description, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour
Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for describing
Purpose is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, for the present embodiment provides to a kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine, liquid manure all-in-one machine and irrigation system
Connection, including sandstone filtering tank 1, the fertile component of suction and multiple mother liquor tanks 14.
The water inlet of sandstone filtering tank 1 is connect with water source, and the water outlet of sandstone filtering tank 1 is by main pipeline 2 and irrigation
System connection, and the water inlet of main pipeline 2 is equipped with pressure gauge 7.
It includes inhaling fertilizer pump 3 and multiple venturi fat absorption devices 8 to inhale fertile component;The water inlet for inhaling fertilizer pump 3 is connect with main pipeline 2,
The water outlet for inhaling fertilizer pump 3 is connect with the water inlet of venturi fat absorption device 8, and water outlet and the main pipeline 2 of venturi fat absorption device 8 connect
The water inlet for connecing, and inhaling fertilizer pump 3 is located at the upstream of the water outlet of venturi fat absorption device 8.
Mother liquor tank 14 is connect by connecting tube 9 with the vacuum suction mouth of venturi fat absorption device 8, and connecting tube 9 be equipped with every
Film valve 10.
Below by specific process, further detailed description.
Water (flow at 30-50 cubic metres per hour) with certain pressure is filtered into sandrock filter 1, is filtered
Clear water afterwards enters main pipeline 2, when flow speed stability, is controlled by PLC controller and inhales 3 unlatching of fertilizer pump, a part of flow is passed through
It inhales fertilizer pump 3 and enters venturi fat absorption device 8, generate negative pressure, it will be in the mother liquor sucking main pipeline in mother liquor tank 13.Pressure gauge 7 detects
The intake pressure of main pipeline 2 adjusts the flow of mother liquor, and then adjust main pipeline 2 and go out by adjusting the unlatching size of diaphragm valve 10
The concentration of the fertilizer solution at the mouth of a river.
Further, the water outlet of main pipeline 2 is equipped with sampling valve 12, convenient for the concentration of real time sample monitoring fertilizer liquid;
During the adjustment, it is constantly sampled by sampling valve 12, according to sample concentration, adjusts the unlatching size of diaphragm valve 10, accurately
Adjustment exports concentration to required concentration.In the present embodiment, output fertilizer solution is measured using the EC measuring devices of portable digital formula
The concentration of body.
Further, the water inlet of main pipeline 2 is equipped with regulating valve 5;The feed water flow of main pipeline 2 is adjusted by regulating valve 5
Amount, more convenient adjusting fertilizer solution concentration;In the present embodiment, regulating valve 5 is ball valve, effectively controls the feed water flow of main pipeline 2
Amount.
Further, the water outlet of main pipeline 2 is additionally provided with digital flowmeter 15, monitors the water flow of main pipeline 2 in real time.
Further, further include clear water pipeline, clear water pipeline is connect with the water inlet of main pipeline 2, and is set on clear water pipeline
There is clear water to take valve 4;When water source is inadequate, clear water is taken, fertilizer is facilitated to match liquid.
Further, the water inlet for inhaling fertilizer pump 3 is equipped with filter 6.In the present embodiment, filter 6 is y-type filter.
Further, connecting tube 9 is equipped with filtering bottom valve 13 and suspended body flowmeter 11.
Further, further include supporting rack, main pipeline 2, suction fertilizer pump 3, venturi fat absorption device 8 and mother liquor tank 14 are set to branch
On support.In the present embodiment, the I-shaped structure that supporting rack is built by aluminium section bar occupies empty convenient for placing mother liquor tank 14
Between it is small.
The present embodiment provides a kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machines, by the pressure gauge of main pipeline water inlet, to influent pressure
Power is detected;Fertilizer pump and multiple venturi fat absorption devices are inhaled by being arranged, it will be in the mother liquor sucking main pipeline in mother liquor tank;Pass through
Diaphragm valve is set on connecting line between mother liquor tank and venturi fat absorption device, controls the flow of mother liquor.In planting process, root
According to live source pressure size, the unlatching size of regulating valve and diaphragm valve is adjusted, output fertilizer solution is made to reach required concentration, is applicable in
In big flow, large area vegetable cultivation;Meanwhile complicated regulation and control model is avoided, reduce equipment investment and environmental pollution, and
Improve peasant income.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine, the liquid manure all-in-one machine is connect with irrigation system, which is characterized in that including sandstone mistake
Filter tank inhales fertile component and multiple mother liquor tanks;Wherein, the water inlet of the sandstone filtering tank is connect with water source, the sandstone filtering
The water outlet of tank is connect by main pipeline with the irrigation system, and the water inlet of the main pipeline is equipped with pressure gauge;The suction
Fertile component includes inhaling fertilizer pump and multiple venturi fat absorption devices;The water inlet for inhaling fertilizer pump is connect with the main pipeline, the suction
The water outlet of fertilizer pump is connect with the water inlet of the venturi fat absorption device, water outlet and the supervisor of the venturi fat absorption device
Road connects, and the water inlet for inhaling fertilizer pump is located at the upstream of the water outlet of venturi fat absorption device;The mother liquor tank passes through connection
Pipe is connect with the vacuum suction mouth of the venturi fat absorption device, and the connecting tube is equipped with diaphragm valve.
2. liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet of the main pipeline is equipped with sampling valve.
3. liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water outlet of the main pipeline is additionally provided with digital stream
Gauge.
4. liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet of the main pipeline, which is equipped with, to be adjusted
Valve.
5. liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include clear water pipeline, the clear water pipeline with
The water inlet of the main pipeline connects, and the clear water pipeline takes valve equipped with clear water.
6. liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet for inhaling fertilizer pump is equipped with filtering
Device.
7. liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting tube is equipped with filtering bottom valve.
8. liquid manure all-in-one machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with suspended body flowmeter in the connecting tube.
9. according to claim 1-8 any one of them liquid manure all-in-one machines, which is characterized in that further include supporting rack, the supervisor
Fertilizer pump, venturi fat absorption device and mother liquor tank are inhaled on support frame as described above in road.
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CN201721709454.1U CN207626084U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine |
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CN201721709454.1U CN207626084U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of big flow liquid manure all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110122028A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 江苏大学 | A kind of hydrodynamic force precise proportions fertilizer applicator |
CN112889448A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Water and fertilizer machine actively regulated and controlled based on pipe network terminal information and use method thereof |
CN113412719A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Fertilizer suction flow measurement and control integrated device and control method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201721709454.1U patent/CN207626084U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110122028A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 江苏大学 | A kind of hydrodynamic force precise proportions fertilizer applicator |
CN112889448A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Water and fertilizer machine actively regulated and controlled based on pipe network terminal information and use method thereof |
CN113412719A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Fertilizer suction flow measurement and control integrated device and control method thereof |
CN113412719B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2023-04-25 | 西北农林科技大学 | Fertilizer suction flow measurement and control integrated device and control method thereof |
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