CN207619800U - A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207619800U
CN207619800U CN201721758413.1U CN201721758413U CN207619800U CN 207619800 U CN207619800 U CN 207619800U CN 201721758413 U CN201721758413 U CN 201721758413U CN 207619800 U CN207619800 U CN 207619800U
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
solar panel
black box
monitoring base
monitoring
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721758413.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志国
王书娟
闫秋波
沈艳东
王连威
郑纯宇
李坤霖
曹春梅
于丽梅
陈梓宁
秦卫军
魏志刚
吕东冶
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Jilin Communications Polytechnic
JILIN INST OF COMMUNICATION SCIENCES
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Jilin Communications Polytechnic
JILIN INST OF COMMUNICATION SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201721758413.1U priority Critical patent/CN207619800U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207619800U publication Critical patent/CN207619800U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to section technology for deformation monitoring field, a kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station is provided, including angle scatterer, steering bracket, black box, solar panel, spud pile and antenna, the steering bracket upper end is hinged and connected with angle scatterer outside plate, lower end is hinged and connected with black box panel, GPS locator is integrated in the black box, with the matched accumulator of solar panel, data storage, signal transmitting and receiving emitter, the solar panel provides electric energy for entire monitoring base station, and it is connected with accumulator, the black box bottom is equipped with spud pile, the antenna is connected with signal transmitting and receiving emitter.The utility model in monitoring section by being arranged several unmanned monitoring base stations, each base station road deformation is monitored in real time, in conjunction with SAR interferometry technology, the round-the-clock real-time no worker monitor to the section can be achieved, to improving the promptness and validity of monitoring data information, improves road running and be of great significance safely.

Description

A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station
Technical field
The utility model belongs to section technology for deformation monitoring field, specifically a kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway prison Survey base station.
Background technology
The roadbed structure element important as highway engineering, plays a very important role traffic safety, and public Road subgrade settlement is always to influence the major issue of highway subgrade quality, freezes area in northern China season, since winter temperature is low, Highway frozen swell and melt settlement can be caused to deform, or even can be more than tens centimetres, road is caused greatly to damage, thus obtained in time Road deformation information for road upkeep and conserves most important.Level is mainly used for the surveillance and control measure of road deformation at present It measures, that is, uses hydrolevelling device to carry out manual measurement, this method has the following disadvantages:Can only monitoring station data, can not Obtain large area road deformation information;The time-consuming effort of personal monitoring's method, can not obtain information in real time.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, to provide a kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway prison Base station is surveyed, it can be achieved that real time monitoring to road deflection, high efficient and reliable save manpower.
The purpose of utility model of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution.
A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station, including angle scatterer, steering bracket, black box, solar cell Plate, spud pile and antenna, the steering bracket upper end are hinged and connected with angle scatterer outside plate, and lower end is hinged phase with black box panel Even, it integrates GPS locator in the black box, penetrated with the matched accumulator of solar panel, data storage, signal transmitting and receiving Device, the solar panel provides electric energy for entire monitoring base station, and is connected with accumulator, and the black box bottom, which is equipped with, to be fixed Stake, the antenna are connected with signal transmitting and receiving emitter.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, solar panel has higher generating efficiency, and has corresponding accumulator and its Matching ensures that monitoring base station can still have storage electric power under the weather condition at night or continuous cloudy day, ensures normal work. Data storage is for storing the surface deformation data of monitoring, under special circumstances as event occurs for signal transmitting and receiving emitter Barrier cannot can still be read by manual site in reservoir in time by the real-time data transmission of the base station to monitoring general headquarters Monitoring data.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the steering bracket be three independent hydraulic telescopic rods, the hydraulic telescopic rod with Hydraulic system is connected, and the hydraulic system is connected with steering bracket control module, equipped with corresponding in steering bracket control module Program realizes control.Due to different satellites pass by transmitting electromagnetic wave direction it is different, so angle scatterer is by adjusting lower section Three hydraulic telescopic rods realize rotation of the angle scatterer within the scope of certain angle, ensure electromagnetic scattering intensity.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the solar panel is equipped with comprehensive optical inductor, solar panel end Portion is equipped with shaft, and shaft is connected with driving motor, and the comprehensive optical inductor is by light projector, light-receiving device, reception inductor group At light projector, by light focusing, is transmitted to the lens of light-receiving device, then to inductor is received by lens, and receiving inductor will receive To light signal be transformed into electric signal, electric signal further controls driving motor, drives solar panel rotation.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, which is connect with monitoring general headquarters by wireless telecommunications.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model aims to solve the problem that traditional artificial monitoring highway pavement deformation time and effort consuming, can not obtain information in time Problem monitors each base station road deformation, is surveyed in conjunction with radar interference in real time by the way that several unmanned monitoring base stations are arranged in monitoring section Amount technology is, it can be achieved that round-the-clock real-time no worker monitor to the section.Meanwhile monitoring base station is energized using solar panel, Non-faulting problem does not need manual operation repair.The utility model puies forward the promptness and validity of raising monitoring data information High road running is of great significance safely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram that the utility model monitors base station.
Fig. 2 is the adjustment flow chart that the utility model monitors steering bracket in base station.
Wherein:1, angle scatterer;2, steering bracket;3, solar panel;4, black box(It is internally integrated GPS locator, stores Battery, data storage, signal transmitting and receiving emitter);5, spud pile;6, highway;7, antenna;8, general headquarters are monitored;9, satellite.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is further described the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station, including angle dissipates Emitter 1, steering bracket 2, black box 4, solar panel 3, spud pile 5 and antenna 7,2 upper end of the steering bracket are scattered with angle 1 outside plate of device is hinged and connected, and lower end is hinged and connected with 4 panel of black box, and GPS locator and solar cell are integrated in the black box 4 The matched accumulator of plate, data storage, signal transmitting and receiving emitter, the solar panel 3 provide electricity for entire monitoring base station Can, and be connected with accumulator, 4 bottom of the black box is equipped with spud pile, and the antenna 7 is connected with signal transmitting and receiving emitter.
In the above-described embodiments, the steering bracket 2 is three independent hydraulic telescopic rods, the hydraulic telescopic rod and liquid Pressure system is connected, and the hydraulic system is connected with steering bracket control module, is realized and is controlled by corresponding program.
In the above-described embodiments, solar panel 3 provides electric energy for entire monitoring base station, and solar panel is logical can be with It is adjusted the angle in real time according to solar azimuth, improves generating efficiency.The solar panel 3 is equipped with comprehensive optical inductor, Or the comprehensive inductor being composed of multiple inductors, light intensity more in all directions, solar panel are and then strongest That orientation rotation.Solar panel end is equipped with shaft, and shaft is connected with driving motor, the comprehensive optical inductor by Light projector, light-receiving device receive inductor composition, and light projector, by light focusing, is transmitted to the lens of light-receiving device, then extremely by lens Inductor is received, inductor is received and the light signal received is transformed into electric signal, electric signal further controls driving motor, band Dynamic solar panel rotation.
In the above-described embodiments, which is connect with monitoring general headquarters by wireless telecommunications, real-time Transmission monitoring data Information can also realize real-time control of the monitoring general headquarters 8 to monitoring base station.
The working method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
(1)Multiple monitoring base stations are arranged in monitoring section, monitor each base station road deformation in real time;
(2)GPS locator is energized using solar panel, Automatic solution monitoring base station coordinate, the seat that will currently resolve Scale value is compared with previous coordinate value, you can the deformation of monitoring base station position is obtained, to obtain deformation data, by acquisition Deformation data is stored using data storage, and alarm system is triggered if deforming more than threshold value;
(3)When radar satellite passes by, the radar interference image of this area is obtained, the permanent scattering formed using angle scatterer Body registration interference image, that is, ensure to interfere the same area in image to correspond to identical geographical location;According to interferometric principle, solution The landform altitude information for calculating different periods, to extract landform deformation data, deformation data that it is measured with GPS locator into Row compares, and obtains more accurately road deformation data;
(4)When radar satellite passes by, angle scatterer adjusts steering bracket according to satellite position, its diffuser panel face is made to defend Star, forms Permanent scatterers, and the reference point for functioning as radar interference image of the Permanent scatterers is used for current thunder Interfere image contrast up to interference image and last time, obtains each point elevation information changing value in this area;
(5)The alarm for the excessive triggering of data or surface deformation that signal transmitting and receiving emitter is acquired monitoring base station by antenna Signal is real-time transmitted to monitoring general headquarters, and gathered data of the monitoring general headquarters by each monitoring base station of reception is surveyed in conjunction with radar interference Amount technology realizes the monitoring deformed to entire section.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, the adjustment principle of steering bracket is as follows:
First, global almanac data is stored in steering bracket control module, the monitoring base determined according to GPS locator The three-dimensional coordinate stood, all satellite informations that steering bracket control module automatic screening is passed by herein, including transit time and It passes by angle;
Then, according to the satellite transit time of screening and angle of passing by, liquid of the steering bracket control module to steering bracket Telescopic rod is pressed to carry out real-time control, the angle of adjusting angle scatterer makes its face satellite form Permanent scatterers.
The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
The examples detailed above of the utility model only the utility model example rather than the utility model to clearly illustrate Embodiment restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also make on the basis of the above description Other various forms of variations or variation.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is every to belong to the utility model Technical solution changes and variations that derived from still in the scope of protection of the utility model row.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station, it is characterised in that:Including angle scatterer, steering bracket, black box, too Positive energy solar panel, spud pile and antenna, the steering bracket upper end are hinged and connected with angle scatterer outside plate, lower end and black box panel It is hinged and connected, GPS locator is integrated in the black box, is received with the matched accumulator of solar panel, data storage, signal Transmitter, the solar panel provides electric energy for entire monitoring base station, and is connected with accumulator, and the black box bottom is equipped with Spud pile, the antenna are connected with signal transmitting and receiving emitter.
2. multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steering bracket is Three independent hydraulic telescopic rods, the hydraulic telescopic rod are connected with hydraulic system, and the hydraulic system is controlled with steering bracket Module is connected.
3. multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar cell Plate is equipped with comprehensive optical inductor, and solar panel end is equipped with shaft, and shaft is connected with driving motor, described comprehensive Optical inductor is made of light projector, light-receiving device, reception inductor, and light projector, by light focusing, is transmitted to light-receiving device by lens Lens, then to receive inductor, receive inductor the light signal received is transformed into electric signal, electric signal further controls Driving motor drives solar panel rotation.
4. multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The monitoring base station and prison Control general headquarters are connected by wireless telecommunications.
CN201721758413.1U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station Expired - Fee Related CN207619800U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721758413.1U CN207619800U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721758413.1U CN207619800U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207619800U true CN207619800U (en) 2018-07-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107988882A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-04 吉林省交通科学研究所 A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station and its method of work
CN110430487A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-08 得胜电子科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of open air solar energy sound equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107988882A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-04 吉林省交通科学研究所 A kind of multifunctional high speed Deformed Highway monitoring base station and its method of work
CN107988882B (en) * 2017-12-15 2023-12-22 吉林省交通科学研究所 Working method of multifunctional highway deformation monitoring base station
CN110430487A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-08 得胜电子科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of open air solar energy sound equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180717

Termination date: 20181215

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee