CN207608989U - A kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function - Google Patents
A kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function Download PDFInfo
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- CN207608989U CN207608989U CN201721486370.6U CN201721486370U CN207608989U CN 207608989 U CN207608989 U CN 207608989U CN 201721486370 U CN201721486370 U CN 201721486370U CN 207608989 U CN207608989 U CN 207608989U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
A kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function, layer is bored including soil, seepage pipe layer, gravel layer, super absorbent resin layer, sand bed and planting soil layer, the soil cone layer includes that multiple concrete that are set up in parallel are bored, the section structure triangular in shape of concrete cone, it is equipped with water permeable ceramic tile on the side of concrete cone, the seepage pipe layer includes several the first seepage pipes being arranged in parallel between two neighboring concrete cone, the head and the tail both ends of first seepage pipe seal, surface is covered with geotextiles, it is both provided with collecting gutter on the outside of the sunk type greenery patches, the bottom of collecting gutter is connected with collecting tray, collecting tray extension is connected with rain collection well, the rain collection well is connected with irrigation pipe by water pipe and water pump, it is connected with spray head on the irrigation pipe, the spray head extends planting soil layer.The utility model integrates rainwater-collecting, purification, storage, scheduling feature, effectively can further be developed and used to rainwater.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rainwater comprehensive utilization and water supply and drainage technical fields, more particularly to a kind of to have water purification water storage
The sunk type greenery patches of function.
Background technology
In the planning construction in city, the main problem faced is the control of flood and the comprehensive profit to rainwater
With considering for the design of urban construction, optimize analysis for water resource, carry out the perfect of urban ecological environment, China opens
Beginning advocates sponge the idea of the city, forms new transformation to urban construction, is further developed and used to rainwater, wherein mainly
Show the application in sunk type greenery patches.Sunk type greenery patches refers to building for green space system, is applied in road construction substantially, it can
To efficiently use rainwater and recycled water, the number of irrigation is reduced, saves valuable water resource.There is city in sunk type greenery patches non-
Often important meaning, it has beautifying city, improves city taste, improves urban environment etc. effect, is built to green city
If influence it is huge.
Therefore, in order to carry out the construction theory in sponge city, a kind of collection rainwater-collecting, purification, storage, scheduling are provided
The sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function of function, becomes this field technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sunk type greenery patchess with water purification water storage function, should have water purification
The sunk type greenery patches of water storage function integrates rainwater-collecting, purification, storage, scheduling feature, can effectively to rainwater into advance one
The utilization of step.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model uses following technical measures：
A kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function, kind is implanted with vegetation, the sinking on the sunk type greenery patches
Formula greenery patches includes soil cone layer, seepage pipe layer, gravel layer, super absorbent resin layer, sand bed and the planting soil layer being laid with from bottom to top,
The soil cone layer includes that multiple concrete that are set up in parallel are bored, the section structure triangular in shape of the concrete cone, concrete cone
Be equipped with water permeable ceramic tile on side, the seepage pipe layer include several be arranged in parallel between two neighboring concrete cone first
Seepage pipe, the head and the tail both ends sealing of first seepage pipe, the surface of the first seepage pipe is covered with geotextiles；Outside the sunk type greenery patches
Side is provided with collecting gutter, and the bottom of the collecting gutter is connected with collecting tray, and the collecting tray extension is connected with rain collection well, institute
It states rain collection well and irrigation pipe is connected with by water pipe and water pump, spray head is connected on the irrigation pipe, the spray head prolongs
Planting soil layer is stretched out, watering pours water is provided for the sunk type greenery patches.
Preferably, the super absorbent resin layer includes support plate, uniformly distributed honeycomb hole, the honeycomb in the support plate
Super absorbent resin ball is filled in hole, the upper and lower ends of support plate are connected separately with the first geotextile layer, the second geotextile layer.
Preferably, the super absorbent resin ball is made of crystal mud.
Preferably, the side wall of the collecting gutter is built by water-permeable brick, the upper end of collecting gutter is erected with flase floor, the collection
The second seepage pipe is provided on the side wall in ditch, the end of second seepage pipe extends to the lower section of the road.
Preferably, the collecting tray is drainpipe, it is arranged in the lower section of the soil cone layer, the rain collection well setting
Middle part in the sunk type greenery patches.
Preferably, the collecting gutter is equipped with buffering slope close to the side in the sunk type greenery patches.
Preferably, the apex angle of the concrete cone is acute angle.
Preferably, the sunk type greenery patches is rounded or ellipsoidal structure, the periphery in sunk type greenery patches are provided with ladder,
And pass through the ladder linking-up road.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
（1）Soil cone layer, seepage pipe layer, gravel layer, the high-hydroscopicity that the sunk type greenery patches of the utility model is laid with from bottom to top
Resin layer, sand bed and planting soil layer, vegetation are planted in planting soil layer, and the porosity of planting soil layer down is gradually incremented by, can add
Good filtration, purification effect is played while fast rainfall runoff, substantially reduces the pollution of initial rainwater, in addition, being inhaled using high
Water-base resin can put aside a large amount of moisture as aquifer, reduce the water loss in sunk type greenery patches, and be kind in arid
It plants soil layer and moisture is provided, the path of rainwater infiltration can also be extended, the big impurity of isolation particle improves clean-up effect.
（2）Sunk type is both provided with collecting gutter on the outside of greenery patches, can collect a large amount of rainwater, and by collecting gutter by rainwater
It converges in rain collection well and re-uses, facilitate the use that reschedules to water resource, and excessive in sunk type greenery patches
Rainwater, which can ooze, to be discharged in collecting gutter, prevents in sunk type greenery patches that moisture is excessively high, leads to rotten of plant.
（3）Between first seepage pipe is set to two neighboring concrete cone by the utility model, from gravel layer under be seeped into native cone
Between the slope surface that the rainwater of layer can be bored along concrete converges two neighboring concrete cone, facilitates the first seepage pipe to put aside rainwater, carry
The high rainwater water-holding capacity in sunk type greenery patches, facilitates sunk type greenery patches to safeguard.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of utility model；
Fig. 2 is A-A schematic diagrames；
Fig. 3 is B-B schematic diagrames；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of super absorbent resin layer；
Attached drawing marks：1, sunk type greenery patches；11, planting soil layer；12, sand bed；13, super absorbent resin layer；131, it supports
Plate；132, honeycomb hole；133, super absorbent resin ball；134, the first geotextile layer；135, the second geotextile layer；14, gravel layer；
15, water permeable ceramic tile；16, the first seepage pipe；17, concrete is bored；2, road；20, plain soil layer；3, sump；31, flase floor；32、
Second seepage pipe；33, water-permeable brick；34, slope is buffered；4, water pump；5, rain collection well；51, collecting tray；52, water pipe；6, irrigation pipe；
61, spray head；7, ladder.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- Fig. 3 refering to fig. 1, a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function, the sunk type greenery patches 1 are arranged in road
2 side of road, kind is implanted with vegetation on sunk type greenery patches 1, and the sunk type greenery patches 1 includes the soil cone layer being laid with from bottom to top, seepage pipe
Layer, gravel layer 14, super absorbent resin layer 13, sand bed 12 and planting soil layer 11, rainfall runoff is by planting soil layer 11, sand bed
12, after the purification of super absorbent resin layer 13 and gravel layer 14, the pollution of initial rainwater, the soil cone layer packet are substantially reduced
It includes multiple concrete that are set up in parallel and bores 17, the section structure triangular in shape of the concrete cone 17, concrete is bored on 17 side
Be equipped with water permeable ceramic tile 15, the seepage pipe layer include several be arranged in parallel between two neighboring concrete cone 17 first ooze
Pipe 16, the head and the tail both ends sealing of first seepage pipe 16, the surface of the first seepage pipe 16 are evenly equipped with seepage hole, first seepage pipe 16
Surface is covered with geotextiles, and in the present embodiment, the apex angle of the concrete cone 17 is acute angle, i.e., two neighboring concrete bores 17
Between angle be acute angle, can effective Accumulated Rainwater, be seeped under gravel layer 14 soil cone layer rainwater can along concrete bore 17
It is described from entering after the filtering of geotextiles and seepage hole between the water permeable ceramic tile 15 of both sides converges two neighboring concrete cone 17
First seepage pipe 16, facilitates the first seepage pipe 16 to put aside rainwater, and the rainwater that first seepage pipe 16 is put aside can be dried in sunk type greenery patches 1
When moisture is provided so that the soil in sunk type greenery patches 1 can keep moistening for a long time, facilitate the maintenance and management of vegetation；The sinking
The outside in formula greenery patches 1 is provided with collecting gutter 3, and the bottom of the collecting gutter 3 is connected with collecting tray 51, and the collecting tray 51, which extends, to be connected
It is connected to rain collection well 5, the rain collection well 5 is connected with irrigation pipe 6 by water pipe 52 and water pump 4, connects on the irrigation pipe 6
It is connected to spray head 61, the spray head 61 extends planting soil layer 11, and watering pours water is provided for the sunk type greenery patches 1.
The sunk type greenery patches 1 is rounded or ellipsoidal structure, and in the present embodiment, the sunk type greenery patches 1 is ellipse
The periphery of shape structure, sunk type greenery patches 1 is provided with ladder 7, and by the ladder linking-up road 2, the setting of the collecting gutter 3 exists
Between the ladder 7 and the sunk type greenery patches 1, under fall on rainwater on road 2 and can be flowed to collecting gutter 3 along ladder 7, pass through
Collecting tray 51 is stored into rain collection well 5.
With reference to figure 4, the super absorbent resin layer 13 includes support plate 131, and honeycomb hole is evenly distributed in the support plate 131
132, the honeycomb hole 132 is interior to be filled with super absorbent resin ball 133, and the upper and lower ends of support plate 131 are connected separately with first
Geotextile layer 134, the second geotextile layer 135, in the present embodiment, the super absorbent resin ball 133 are made of crystal mud,
Be it is a kind of can store moisture, nutrient and trace element and with hydrophilic radical, largely can absorb moisture and being swollen can maintain
The synthetic resin that moisture does not outflow, generally use starch grafted acrylate class, graft acrylamide, high substituted degree are crosslinked carboxylic first
Base cellulose, cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose graft acrylamide, the polymerization of cross-linking type hydroxyethyl cellulose graft acrylamide are made.
The support plate 131 is matched with the first geotextile layer 134, the second geotextile layer 135, forms rock-steady structure support, can be to prevent
133 water swelling of sealing resin balls or dehydration shrinkage cause sunk type greenery patches 1 to rise or cave in, and high suction is seeped under sand bed 12
The rainwater of water-base resin layer 13 can pass through the first geotextile layer 134 and enter honeycomb hole 132, and super absorbent resin ball 133 absorbs water swollen
It is swollen, stable flow-guiding channel is formed after reaching the water suction limit, rainwater passes through super absorbent resin ball 133 or super absorbent resin ball
Pass through in gap between 133 and super absorbent resin ball 133, between rainwater flowing and super absorbent resin ball 133 are adsorbed
Purification and separation are completed, is finally detached from and is discharged and gravel layer 14, the super absorbent resin are reached by the second geotextile layer 135
Ball 133 can absorb the moisture of 150 times of own wt and can be used for a long time for sunk type greenery patches 1.
The collecting gutter 3 can collect rainwater on rainy day, and be converged to rainwater in rain collection well 5 by collecting gutter
It re-uses, facilitates the use that reschedules to rainwater resource, the side wall of the collecting gutter 3 is built by water-permeable brick 33, is sunk
Excessive rainwater can be oozed by the gap of water-permeable brick 33 and is discharged in collecting gutter 3 in formula greenery patches 1, prevent moisture in sunk type greenery patches 1
Too high levels cause rotten of plant, the upper end of the collecting gutter 3 to be erected with flase floor 31, and the flase floor 31 can completely cut off large size
Impurity, be provided with the second seepage pipe 32 on the side wall of the collecting gutter 3, the end of second seepage pipe 32 extends to the road
In the metalling of 2 lower sections, collecting gutter 3 can be recovered to by the second seepage pipe 32 by penetrating into the rainwater of the lower section of road 2, be improved pair
Rainwater-collecting ability.
The collecting tray 51 can be the groove body of concreting, collecting gutter 3 and rain collection well 5 described in unicom, convergence
It is dumped in the rain collection well 5 by the collecting tray 51 to the rainwater in the collecting gutter 3, in the present embodiment, institute
It is drainpipe to state collecting tray 51, is arranged in the plain soil layer 20 below the soil cone layer, the rain collection well 5 is arranged described
The middle part in sunk type greenery patches 1, in addition, the upper end of rain collection well 5 is also covered with well lid.
The sunk type greenery patches 1 is less than the collecting gutter 3 of both sides, and collecting gutter 3 is less than road 2, in order to mitigate rainwater to described
The impact force in sunk type greenery patches 1, the collecting gutter 3 are equipped with buffering slope 34 close to the side in the sunk type greenery patches 1.
In conclusion sunk type greenery patches be laid with from bottom to top soil cone layer, seepage pipe layer, gravel layer, super absorbent resin layer,
Sand bed and planting soil layer, vegetation are planted in planting soil layer, and the porosity of planting soil layer down is gradually incremented by, and can accelerate rainwater diameter
Good filtration, purification effect is played while stream, substantially reduces the pollution of initial rainwater, in addition, using super absorbent resin
As aquifer, a large amount of moisture can be put aside, reduces the water loss in sunk type greenery patches, and is carried for planting soil layer in arid
For moisture, the path of rainwater infiltration can also be extended, the big impurity of isolation particle improves clean-up effect.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function, the sunk type greenery patches (1) on kind is implanted with vegetation, and feature exists
In the sunk type greenery patches (1) includes soil cone layer, seepage pipe layer, gravel layer (14), the super absorbent resin layer being laid with from bottom to top
(13), sand bed (12) and planting soil layer (11), the soil cone layer include that multiple concrete that are set up in parallel bore (17), the coagulation
Soil bores the section structure triangular in shape of (17), and water permeable ceramic tile (15), the seepage pipe layer are equipped on the side of concrete cone (17)
The first seepage pipe (16) being arranged in parallel between two neighboring concrete cone (17) including several, first seepage pipe (16)
Head and the tail both ends seal, and the surface of the first seepage pipe (16) is covered with geotextiles；It is provided with and catchments on the outside of the sunk type greenery patches (1)
The bottom of ditch (3), the collecting gutter (3) is connected with collecting tray (51), and the collecting tray (51), which extends, is connected with rain collection well
(5), the rain collection well (5) is connected with irrigation pipe (6) by water pipe (52) and water pump (4), is connected on the irrigation pipe (6)
There are spray head (61), the spray head (61) to extend planting soil layer (11), watering pours water is provided for the sunk type greenery patches (1).
2. a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the high suction
Water-base resin layer (13) includes support plate (131), uniformly distributed honeycomb hole (132), the honeycomb hole on the support plate (131)
(132) super absorbent resin ball (133) is filled in, the upper and lower ends of support plate (131) are connected separately with the first geotextile layer
(134), the second geotextile layer (135).
3. a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the high suction
Water-base resin ball (133) is made of crystal mud.
4. a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to catchment
The side wall of ditch (3) is built by water-permeable brick (33), and the upper end of collecting gutter (3) is erected with flase floor (31), the side of the collecting gutter (3)
The second seepage pipe (32) is provided on wall, the end of second seepage pipe (32) extends to the lower section of road (2).
5. a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the confluence
Slot (51) is drainpipe, is arranged in the lower section of the soil cone layer, the rain collection well (5) is arranged in the sunk type greenery patches
(1) middle part.
6. a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to catchment
Ditch (3) is equipped with buffering slope (34) close to the side of the sunk type greenery patches (1).
7. a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coagulation
The apex angle of soil cone (17) is acute angle.
8. a kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sinking
Formula greenery patches (1) is rounded or ellipsoidal structure, and the periphery of sunk type greenery patches (1) is provided with ladder (7), and passes through the ladder
(7) linking-up road (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721486370.6U CN207608989U (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721486370.6U CN207608989U (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function |
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| CN207608989U true CN207608989U (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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| CN201721486370.6U Active CN207608989U (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches with water purification water storage function |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109457792A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-12 | 安阳师范学院 | A kind of garden rainwater-collecting treatment facilities |
| CN110468930A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | A kind of sponge urban rainwater processing system |
| CN110747976A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-04 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Novel formula of sinking greenery patches drainage structures |
| CN111727767A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Tea tree monitoring cultivation system |
| CN114687519A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-07-01 | 中和华丰建设集团有限公司 | Roof is planted to waterproof basement |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201721486370.6U patent/CN207608989U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109457792A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-12 | 安阳师范学院 | A kind of garden rainwater-collecting treatment facilities |
| CN109457792B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2024-02-27 | 安阳师范学院 | Courtyard rainwater collection and purification structure |
| CN110468930A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | A kind of sponge urban rainwater processing system |
| CN110747976A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-04 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Novel formula of sinking greenery patches drainage structures |
| CN111727767A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Tea tree monitoring cultivation system |
| CN114687519A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-07-01 | 中和华丰建设集团有限公司 | Roof is planted to waterproof basement |
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