CN207606210U - A kind of hinge process units - Google Patents
A kind of hinge process units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207606210U CN207606210U CN201721419458.6U CN201721419458U CN207606210U CN 207606210 U CN207606210 U CN 207606210U CN 201721419458 U CN201721419458 U CN 201721419458U CN 207606210 U CN207606210 U CN 207606210U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- station
- rebound
- process units
- steel disc
- block
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of hinge process units, and push block is set to one end of rebound, and the top of rebound is equipped with feed bin, and steel disc is dropped down onto from feed bin lower exit port on rebound, push block push transmission forward one by one by the steel disc on rebound;First station of lower template and the joining distal ends of rebound, are equipped with the press-bending slot to lower recess in the first station, and second station is wedge mechanism, and steel disc when wedge mechanism compression reseting spring between the first limited block and the second limited block is bent curling;Cope plate includes briquetting and cylindrical sleeves, and cope plate moves up and down under the action of the second driving mechanism, briquetting it is downwardly projecting setting and with bend slot it is corresponding.The utility model can realize steel disc to the continuous production of hinge, it is disposable complete it is pre- bend and processing and forming, shorten process time, while can also achieve the effect that reduce operating personnel and come to harm danger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of hinge process units.
Background technology
The formal name of hinge is hinge, often forms two foldings, is two parts of attached article and can be allowed to movable portion
Part is widely used in the every field such as industry, household.Hinge is processed using existing manufacturing and processing equipment, is mostly manually object
Material is bent in advance, then the material bent in advance is sent to next process and carries out artificial punch forming, to produce hinge, people
Work operates under production efficiency, and product error is larger, while there is also some potential safety problemss in production process.Therefore it designs
Device that is simple in structure, being capable of the required hinge steel disc of continuous production processing is most important.
Invention content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of hinge process units, it can be carried out continuously punching to steel band, cut out
It cuts and bends, the mold mechanism is simple, and production efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in:
A kind of hinge process units, including cope plate, lower template, feeding mechanism, the first driving mechanism and the second driving machine
Structure, the feeding mechanism include rebound, push block and feed bin, and push block is set to one end of rebound, is set above rebound
There are feed bin, steel disc to be dropped down onto on rebound from feed bin lower exit port, push block moves reciprocatingly under the action of the first driving mechanism,
Push block push transmission forward one by one by the steel disc on rebound;
The lower template includes pedestal, braced frame, the first station and second station, and the first station and second station are successively
Be connected in braced frame, on pedestal positioned at braced frame both sides be equipped with guide post, the joining distal ends of the first station and rebound,
The press-bending slot to lower recess is equipped in first station, the second station is wedge mechanism, one end of wedge mechanism and supporting frame
It is equipped with resetting spring between the inside of frame, groove, the shape of groove and the press-bending steel after the first station are equipped in wedge mechanism
Piece matches, and the top of groove one end is equipped with the first limited block, and wedge mechanism is equipped with the close to the top of resetting spring one end
Two limited blocks, steel disc when wedge mechanism compression reseting spring between the first limited block and the second limited block are bent volume
It is bent;
The cope plate includes briquetting and cylindrical sleeves, and cylindrical sleeves are arranged through cope plate, and cope plate is in the second driving
It can move up and down along guide post under the action of mechanism, the downwardly projecting setting of the briquetting and corresponding with slot is bent.
Further, the wedge mechanism includes horizontal slide, sliding block and tapered wedges, and groove is equipped in sliding block, and level is sliding
Road is set to below sliding block, and resetting spring is set between one end and the inside of scaffold of sliding block, and the other end of sliding block is inclined-plane,
Tapered wedges are fixed on cope plate lower surface, and tapered wedges are matched with the inclined-plane of sliding block.
Further, the inner surface of first limited block and sliding block junction is arc surface, the first limited block with
Sliding block is integrally formed.
Further, second limited block is a dismountable upper cover plate, and the bottom surface of upper cover plate, which is equipped with, to be downwardly projected
Limit catch.
Further, the tapered wedges include stress surface, vertical plane and opening, and tapered wedges are fixed on cope plate, vertically
Face and the lower surface of cope plate are vertically arranged, and the angle α between stress surface and vertical plane is acute angle, and stress surface and vertical plane connect
Contravention offers the opening of rectangular cross-section, and tapered wedges coordinate slideway when moving downward to be placed in opening just with sliding block.
Further, the angle α is 35 °.
Further, the upper surface of first station and the upper surface of second station be in the same plane.
Further, the edge arc transition connection for bending slot.
Further, the braced frame is bolted on pedestal.
Further, in the cam that first driving mechanism is connected with the second driving mechanism for hydraulic cylinder or motor
It is a kind of.
Compared with the existing technology, page process units described in the utility model is simple in structure, and reasonable design can realize steel
Piece is to the continuous production of hinge, and in same level, cope plate moves downward energy for the upper surface of the first station and second station
Realize that the operation to two station difference steel discs, the pre- press-bending and curling of steel disc are all made of mold and are processed simultaneously, disposably
Pre- press-bending and processing and forming are completed, final products error is small, and production efficiency is high, shortens process time, while can also reach drop
Low operating personnel come to harm dangerous effect.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituted improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cope plate of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of tapered wedges in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower template and feeding mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the position relationship schematic diagram of sliding block and the second limited block in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is through the post-job steel disc schematic cross-section of the first station;
Fig. 6 is through the post-job steel disc schematic cross-section of second station.
Reference sign:
1- cope plates;2- lower templates;3- rebounds;4- push blocks;5- pedestals;6- braced frames;7- guide posts;8- is bent
Slot;9- sliding blocks;10- grooves;11- horizontal slides;The first limited blocks of 12-;The inclined-planes 13-;14- briquettings;15- tapered wedges;151-
Stress surface;152- vertical planes;153- is open;16- cylindrical sleeves;17- resetting springs;The first driving mechanisms of 18-;19- second is limited
Position block.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of hinge process units, including cope plate 1, lower template 2, feeding mechanism, the first driving machine
Structure 18 and the second driving mechanism, the feeding mechanism include rebound 3, push block 4 and feed bin, and push block 4 is set to rebound 3
The top of one end, rebound 3 is equipped with feed bin, and steel disc is dropped down onto from feed bin lower exit port on rebound 3, and push block 4 is in the first driving
It moves reciprocatingly under the action of mechanism 18, the push transmission forward one by one by the steel disc on 3 plate of transition of push block 4;
The lower template 2 includes pedestal 5, braced frame 6, the first station and second station, the first station and second station
It is connected on successively in braced frame 6, guide post 7, the first station and rebound 3 is equipped with positioned at the both sides of braced frame 6 on pedestal 5
Joining distal ends, are equipped with the press-bending slot 8 to lower recess in the first station, and the second station is wedge mechanism, and the one of wedge mechanism
Be equipped with resetting spring 17 between end and the inside of scaffold 6, be equipped with groove 10 in wedge mechanism, the shape of groove 10 with through the
Press-bending steel disc after one station matches, and the top of 10 one end of groove is equipped with the first limited block 12, and wedge mechanism is close to reset
The top of 17 one end of spring is equipped with the second limited block 19, the first limited block 12 and the when wedge mechanism compression reseting spring 17
Steel disc between two limited blocks 19 is bent curling;
The cope plate 1 includes briquetting 14 and cylindrical sleeves 16, and cylindrical sleeves 16 are arranged through cope plate 1, and cope plate 1 exists
It can move up and down along guide post 7 under the action of second driving mechanism, the downwardly projecting setting of the briquetting 14 and opposite with slot 8 is bent
It answers.
Above-mentioned wedge mechanism includes horizontal slide 11, sliding block 9 and tapered wedges 15, and groove 10, horizontal slide are equipped in sliding block
11 are set to 9 lower section of sliding block, and resetting spring 17 is set between one end and the inside of scaffold 6 of sliding block 9, the other end of sliding block 9
For inclined-plane 13, tapered wedges 15 are fixed on 1 lower surface of cope plate, and tapered wedges 15 are matched with the inclined-plane of sliding block 9.
Above-mentioned tapered wedges 15 include stress surface 151, vertical plane 152 and opening 153, and tapered wedges 15 are fixed on cope plate 1,
Vertical plane 152 and the lower surface of cope plate 1 are vertically arranged, and the angle α between stress surface 151 and vertical plane 152 is acute angle, stress
The contact jaw of face 151 and vertical plane 152 offers the opening 153 of rectangular cross-section, and tapered wedges 15 are moved downward with the cooperation of sliding block 9
Shi Suoshu slideways 11 are placed in opening just.
Above-mentioned angle α is 35 °.
Above-mentioned first limited block 12 and the inner surface of 10 junction of groove are arc surface, the first limited block 12 and groove
10 are integrally formed.
Above-mentioned second limited block 19 is a dismountable upper cover plate, and the bottom surface of upper cover plate is equipped with downward projection of limiting block
Piece.
The upper surface of above-mentioned first station and second station is in the same plane.
The edge arc transition connection of above-mentioned press-bending slot 8.
Above-mentioned braced frame 6 is bolted on pedestal 5.
One kind in the cam that above-mentioned first driving mechanism 18 is connected with the second driving mechanism for hydraulic cylinder or motor.
In operation, steel disc is fallen from the outlet below feed bin on rebound 3 the utility model, and push block 4 is first
It moves back and forth under the action of driving mechanism 18 and one by one pushes steel disc forward, when steel disc is pushed to the first station, second drives
Motivation structure drives cope plate 1 to be moved downward along guide post 7, and briquetting 14 is being bent to steel disc progress first time press-bending in slot 8, through first
As shown in figure 5, since push block 4 is worked continuously, the steel disc in the first station is pushed away the secondary post-job steel disc of station by follow-up steel disc
It send into second station, during the second driving mechanism driving cope plate 1 moves downward, is located at the oblique of 1 lower surface of cope plate
Voussoir 15 is downward along the inclined-plane of sliding block 9 13 simultaneously, to push 9 horizontal movement of sliding block, waits for that sliding block 9 moves in second station
When steel disc resists the second limited block 19 just, steel disc is prevented to continue to move horizontally, cope plate 1 continues to move downward, and sliding block 9 is opened
Beginning compression reseting spring 17, under the action of the first limited block 12, steel disc, which starts to bend, is curled into shape as shown in FIG. 6,
Opening 153 of tapered wedges 15 is matched with horizontal slide 11 just during this, and 11 lower section of horizontal slide is equipped with lubricating oil, inclined wedge
The both ends of the opening of block 15 153 can dipping lubricating oil, while playing the role of self-lubricating.First driving mechanism 18 and second drives
Mechanism is one kind in hydraulic cylinder or cam mechanism.So far, the processing to hinge steel disc is completed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hinge process units, it is characterised in that:Including cope plate (1), lower template (2), feeding mechanism, the first driving machine
Structure (18) and the second driving mechanism, the feeding mechanism include rebound (3), push block (4) and feed bin, and push block (4) is set to
The top of one end of rebound (3), rebound (3) is equipped with feed bin, and steel disc is dropped down onto on rebound (3) from feed bin lower exit port, pushed away
Send block (4) to move reciprocatingly under the action of the first driving mechanism (18), push block (4) by the steel disc on rebound (3) one by one
Push transmission forward;
The lower template (2) includes pedestal (5), braced frame (6), the first station and second station, the first station and the second work
Position is connected on successively in braced frame (6), and guide post (7), the first station are equipped with positioned at the both sides of braced frame (6) on pedestal (5)
With the joining distal ends of rebound (3), the interior press-bending slot (8) being equipped with to lower recess of the first station, the second station is inclined wedge machine
Structure is equipped with resetting spring (17), groove is equipped in wedge mechanism between one end of wedge mechanism and the inside of scaffold (6)
(10), the shape of groove (10) matches with the press-bending steel disc after the first station, and the top of groove (10) one end is equipped with first
Limited block (12), wedge mechanism are equipped with the second limited block (19), wedge mechanism close to the top of resetting spring (17) one end
Steel disc when compression reseting spring (17) between the first limited block (12) and the second limited block (19) is bent curling;
The cope plate (1) includes briquetting (14) and cylindrical sleeves (16), and cylindrical sleeves (16) are arranged through cope plate (1), on
Template (1) can move up and down under the action of the second driving mechanism along guide post (7), the downwardly projecting setting of the briquetting (14) and
It is corresponding with slot (8) are bent.
2. hinge process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wedge mechanism includes horizontal slide
(11), sliding block (9) and tapered wedges (15), sliding block (9) is interior to be equipped with groove (10), and horizontal slide (11) is set to below sliding block (9), multiple
Position spring (17) is set between one end and the inside of scaffold (6) of sliding block (9), and the other end of sliding block (9) is inclined-plane (13),
Tapered wedges (15) are fixed on cope plate (1) lower surface, and tapered wedges (15) are matched with the inclined-plane of sliding block (9).
3. hinge process units according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The tapered wedges (15) include stress surface
(151), vertical plane (152) and opening (153), tapered wedges (15) are fixed on cope plate (1), vertical plane (152) and cope plate
(1) lower surface is vertically arranged, the angle α between stress surface (151) and vertical plane (152) be acute angle, stress surface (151) with hang down
The contact jaw for facing (152) directly offers the opening of rectangular cross-section (153), and tapered wedges (15) are moved downward with sliding block (9) cooperation
Shi Suoshu slideways (11) are placed in opening just.
4. hinge process units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The angle α is 35 °.
5. hinge process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First limited block (12) and groove
(10) inner surface of junction is arc surface, and the first limited block (12) is integrally formed with groove (10).
6. hinge process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second limited block (19) is one removable
The bottom surface of the upper cover plate unloaded, upper cover plate is equipped with downward projection of limit catch.
7. hinge process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of first station and the second work
The upper surface of position is in the same plane.
8. hinge process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The edge circular arc mistake for bending slot (8)
Cross connection.
9. hinge process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The braced frame (6) is bolted
On pedestal (5).
10. hinge process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First driving mechanism (18) and second
Driving mechanism is one kind in the cam that hydraulic cylinder or motor connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721419458.6U CN207606210U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of hinge process units |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721419458.6U CN207606210U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of hinge process units |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207606210U true CN207606210U (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=62794573
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CN201721419458.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207606210U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of hinge process units |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107598018A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-19 | 天津博立信五金制品有限公司 | A kind of hinge process units |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201721419458.6U patent/CN207606210U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107598018A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-19 | 天津博立信五金制品有限公司 | A kind of hinge process units |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180713 Termination date: 20181030 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |