CN207604171U - Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207604171U
CN207604171U CN201721665489.XU CN201721665489U CN207604171U CN 207604171 U CN207604171 U CN 207604171U CN 201721665489 U CN201721665489 U CN 201721665489U CN 207604171 U CN207604171 U CN 207604171U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
several
box
photovoltaic panel
apparatus under
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721665489.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟祥
岳鑫
陈华蕴
李西兵
徐永
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN201721665489.XU priority Critical patent/CN207604171U/en
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Publication of CN207604171U publication Critical patent/CN207604171U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model is related to vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under a kind of photovoltaic panel, including rack, the side of the rack is provided with seed box assembly, the other side of the rack is provided with sowing assembly, is provided between the seed box assembly and sowing assembly the seed in seed box assembly to be transferred to the conveying assembly in sowing assembly.The utility model structure design is simple, reasonable, and sowing is efficient, efficiently convenient, has broad application prospects.

Description

Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel
Technical field
The utility model is related to vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under a kind of photovoltaic panel.
Background technology
It is of high cost that counterpart's work is planted under photovoltaic panel, and narrow space, temperature are high, it is difficult to operate, there is prodigious office It is sex-limited.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide vegetables under a kind of photovoltaic panel Seeding apparatus is planted, it is not only reasonable in design but also efficiently convenient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:Vegetable cultivation is sowed under a kind of photovoltaic panel The side of device, including rack, the rack is provided with seed box assembly, and the other side of the rack is provided with sowing assembly, It is provided between the seed box assembly and sowing assembly the seed in seed box assembly to be transferred in sowing assembly Conveying assembly.
Further, the seed box assembly is arranged comprising main seed-box with several divides seed below main seed-box Case, the bottom of the main seed-box be provided with several and connect main seed-box and divide the pipeline of seed-box, the seed-box that divides Bottom is provided with the first vibrator.
Further, the conveying assembly includes the four-bar mechanism for being hinged on rack side, is provided in the rack It is hinged with negative pressure of vacuum to the first motor for driving four-bar mechanism to rotate, between two four-bar mechanisms and inhales kind of a room, The lower part that the negative pressure of vacuum inhales kind of room is provided with several and the suction nozzle disk that divides seed-box to be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, each suction Equal annular space is disposed with several suction nozzles on mouth disk, and the negative pressure of vacuum inhales being internally provided with for kind of room and connects all suction nozzles Vacuum generator.
Further, the sieve for avoiding seed from entering vacuum generator is set between the vacuum generator and suction nozzle.
Further, the sowing assembly includes casing, and the upper layer of the casing is fixedly installed several discharge plates, institute The middle level for stating casing is fixedly installed several and leads discharge plate, and the lower layer of the casing is movably set with several seed trays, each The seed tray is correspondingly arranged there are one the second motor to drive it to rotate, and the bottom of each seed tray is fixedly installed There is at least one sowing to manage.
Further, annular space is disposed with several feed outlets on each discharge plate, each described to lead discharge plate Upper equal annular space is disposed with several roads Dao Zhong, and annular space is disposed with several planting holes on each seed tray, Described point of seed-box, suction nozzle disk, discharge plate, lead discharge plate and seed tray arrangement mode it is consistent and be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, one by one The suction nozzle disk that is correspondingly arranged, discharge plate lead several suction nozzles on discharge plate and seed tray, several feed outlets, several lead kind Road and several planting holes are also arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
Further, the discharge plate that is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence leads discharge plate, several feed outlets on seed tray, several leads Kind road, several planting holes are located on same contour line, and the sowing pipe is located in the contour line.
Further, it is provided with air blowing device in the rack, the second vibrator is provided in the roads Dao Zhong.
Further, the both sides of the rack are provided with conveyer belt, the both sides of the casing respectively with the conveyer belt of both sides It links together.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The utility model structure design is simple, closes Reason, sowing is efficient, efficiently convenient, has broad application prospects.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic side view of the utility model embodiment construction.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the utility model embodiment construction.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model embodiment construction.
Fig. 4 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment seed box assembly.
Fig. 5 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment discharge plate.
Fig. 6 is the organigram that the utility model embodiment negative pressure of vacuum inhales kind of room.
Fig. 7 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment sowing assembly.
In figure:1- racks, 2- seed box assemblies, the main seed-boxes of 201-, 202- divide seed-box, 203- pipelines, 204- first Vibrator, 3- sowing assemblies, 301- casings, 302- discharge plates, 303- lead discharge plate, 304- seed trays, the second motors of 305-, 306- Sowing pipe, 307- feed outlets, the roads 308- Dao Zhong, 309- planting holes, 4- conveying assemblies, 401- four-bar mechanisms, the first electricity of 402- Machine, 403- negative pressure of vacuum inhale kind of a room, 404- suction nozzle disks, 405- suction nozzles, 5- conveyer belts.
Specific implementation mode
For allow the utility model features described above and advantage can be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and coordinate attached drawing, It is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under a kind of photovoltaic panel, including rack 1, the side of the rack 1 are set Be equipped with seed box assembly 2, the other side of the rack 1 is provided with sowing assembly 3, the seed box assembly 2 and sowing assembly 3 it Between be provided with the seed in seed box assembly 2 to be transferred to the conveying assembly 4 in sowing assembly 3.
In the utility model embodiment, the seed box assembly 2 includes that main seed-box 201 is arranged with several at main kind 201 lower section of sub- case divides seed-box 202, the bottom of the main seed-box 201 to be provided with several and connect main seed-box 201 and divide The pipeline 203 of seed-box 202, it is described that the bottom of seed-box 202 is divided to be provided with the first vibrator 204.
In the utility model embodiment, the conveying assembly 4 includes the four-bar mechanism 401 for being hinged on 1 side of rack, The first motor 402 for driving four-bar mechanism 401 to rotate, two four-bar mechanisms 401 are provided in the rack 1 Between be hinged with negative pressure of vacuum and inhale kind of a room 403, the lower part that the negative pressure of vacuum inhales kind of room 403 is provided with several and divides seed-box The 202 suction nozzle disks 404 being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, each annular space is disposed with several suction nozzles 405 on the suction nozzle disk 404, The negative pressure of vacuum suction kind room 403 is internally provided with the vacuum generator for connecting all suction nozzles 405.
Being arranged in the utility model embodiment, between the vacuum generator and suction nozzle 405 avoids seed from entering vacuum The sieve of generator.
In the utility model embodiment, the sowing assembly 3 includes casing 301, and the upper layer of the casing 301, which is fixed, to be set Several discharge plates 302 are equipped with, the middle level of the casing 301 is fixedly installed several and leads discharge plate 303, the casing 301 Lower layer is movably set with several seed trays 304, and each seed tray 304 is correspondingly arranged that there are one driving it to rotate The bottom of second motor 305, each seed tray 304 is fixedly installed at least one sowing pipe 306.
In the utility model embodiment, annular space is disposed with several feed outlets on each discharge plate 302 307, it is each described to lead equal annular space in discharge plate 303 and be disposed with several roads Dao Zhong 308, it is equal on each seed tray 304 Annular space is disposed with several planting holes 309, it is described divide seed-box 202, suction nozzle disk 404, discharge plate 302, lead discharge plate 303 with And the arrangement mode of seed tray 304 is consistent and be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the suction nozzle disk 404, the discharge plate being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence 302, several suction nozzles 405 on discharge plate 303 and seed tray 304, several feed outlets 307, several roads Dao Zhong 308 and several are led Planting hole 309 is also arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
In the utility model embodiment, the discharge plate 302 that is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence leads discharge plate 303, seed tray 304 On several feed outlets 307, several roads Dao Zhong 308, several planting holes 309 be located on same contour line, the sowing pipe 306 In the contour line.
In the utility model embodiment, air blowing device is provided in the rack 1, the air blowing device is selected existing Air blowing device is convenient for block clearing and seeding, is provided with the second vibrator in the roads Dao Zhong 308, falls convenient for seed.
In the utility model embodiment, the both sides of the rack 1 are provided with conveyer belt 5, the both sides point of the casing 301 Do not link together with the conveyer belt of both sides 5, the conveying assembly 4 can be moved back and forth along conveyer belt 5, until precalculated position into Row sowing.
The working method of the utility model, comprises the steps of:Four-bar mechanism 401 rotates, and negative pressure of vacuum inhales kind of a room 403 It is placed in the top of point seed-box 202, vacuum generator work, by the suction nozzle of the seed divided in seed-box 202 sucking suction nozzle disk 404 In 405, four-bar mechanism 401 rotates, and negative pressure of vacuum inhales the top that kind of room 403 is placed in conveying assembly 4, and vacuum generator stops work Make, the seed in the suction nozzle 405 of suction nozzle disk 404 is fallen in the feed outlet 307 of discharge plate 302, and seed is through leading leading for discharge plate 303 Kind road 308 enters in the planting hole 309 of seed tray 304, and seed tray 304 rotates, and when planting hole 309 is directed at sowing pipe 306, broadcasts Seed in kind hole 309 drops down onto the cavities on ground through sowing pipe 306, completes sowing;Stable, sowing is accurate, and flexibility is high, Applicability is good.
In the utility model embodiment, during the work time, the feed outlet 307, several roads Dao Zhong 308 and several Planting hole 309 is aligned one by one, enters planting hole 309 convenient for seed, and seed tray 304 rotates, when planting hole 309 is directed at sowing pipe When 306, the seed in planting hole 309 drops down onto the cavities on ground through sowing pipe 306, completes sowing;It is the feed outlet 307, several The number of the roads Dao Zhong 308 and several planting holes 309 is depending on actual conditions, it is not limited to this.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model Go out vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under other various forms of photovoltaic panels.All equalizations done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims Variation and modification, should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under a kind of photovoltaic panel, it is characterised in that:Including rack, the side of the rack is provided with kind The other side of sub- box assembly, the rack is provided with sowing assembly, is arranged between the seed box assembly and sowing assembly useful The seed in seed box assembly to be transferred to the conveying assembly in sowing assembly.
2. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seed box assembly packet Seed-box that divides below main seed-box is set containing main seed-box and several, the bottom of the main seed-box is provided with several It connects main seed-box and divides the pipeline of seed-box, it is described that the bottom of seed-box is divided to be provided with the first vibrator.
3. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveying assembly includes It is hinged on the four-bar mechanism of rack side, the first motor for driving four-bar mechanism to rotate is provided in the rack, It is hinged with negative pressure of vacuum suction between two four-bar mechanisms and plants a room, the lower part that room is planted in the negative pressure of vacuum suction is provided with several Suction nozzle disk that is a and dividing seed-box to be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, each annular space is disposed with several suction nozzles on the suction nozzle disk, The negative pressure of vacuum suction kind room is internally provided with the vacuum generator for connecting all suction nozzles.
4. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The vacuum generator with The sieve for avoiding seed from entering vacuum generator is set between suction nozzle.
5. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The sowing assembly includes The upper layer of casing, the casing is fixedly installed several discharge plates, and the middle level of the casing is fixedly installed several and leads kind The lower layer of disk, the casing is movably set with several seed trays, and each seed tray is correspondingly arranged that there are one driving The bottom of its second motor rotated, each seed tray is fixedly installed at least one sowing pipe.
6. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:On each discharge plate Equal annular space is disposed with several feed outlets, it is each it is described lead equal annular space in discharge plate and be disposed with several roads Dao Zhong, often Equal annular space is disposed with several planting holes on a seed tray, described to divide seed-box, suction nozzle disk, discharge plate, lead discharge plate And the arrangement mode of seed tray is consistent and be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the suction nozzle disk that is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, leads discharge plate at discharge plate And several suction nozzles, several feed outlets, several roads Dao Zhong and several planting holes on seed tray are also arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
7. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The institute being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence Discharge plate is stated, discharge plate, several feed outlets on seed tray, several roads Dao Zhong, several planting holes is led and is located on same contour line, institute Sowing pipe is stated to be located in the contour line.
8. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is provided in the rack Air blowing device is provided with the second vibrator in the roads Dao Zhong.
9. vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the rack are set It is equipped with conveyer belt, the both sides of the casing link together with the conveyer belt of both sides respectively.
CN201721665489.XU 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel Expired - Fee Related CN207604171U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721665489.XU CN207604171U (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721665489.XU CN207604171U (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207604171U true CN207604171U (en) 2018-07-13

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ID=62796902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721665489.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207604171U (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus under photovoltaic panel

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207604171U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107864720A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-03 福建农林大学 Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus and its method of work under photovoltaic panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107864720A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-03 福建农林大学 Vegetable cultivation seeding apparatus and its method of work under photovoltaic panel

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180713

Termination date: 20181205

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee