CN207603205U - A kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit - Google Patents

A kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207603205U
CN207603205U CN201721804442.7U CN201721804442U CN207603205U CN 207603205 U CN207603205 U CN 207603205U CN 201721804442 U CN201721804442 U CN 201721804442U CN 207603205 U CN207603205 U CN 207603205U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
electrically connected
circuit
pin
integrated circuit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721804442.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江勇波
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Dongguan Xiangrui Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Xiangrui Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721804442.7U priority Critical patent/CN207603205U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207603205U publication Critical patent/CN207603205U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuits; including resistance R1; resistance R2; resistance R3; resistance R4; resistance R5, resistance R6, integrated circuit modules U1; field-effect tube Q1; zener diode D1, the overvoltage, current foldback circuit, certainly product input voltage is excessively high and the excessive automatic protection functions technical problem of load current; voltage, the electric current of load input can be automatically adjusted; it avoids because voltage, electric current do not meet the power reguirements of load, and load is caused to damage, have the advantages that circuit is simple and reliable, cost-effective.

Description

A kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit
Technical field
The utility model electronic circuit technology field, and in particular to a kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit.
Background technology
At present, with the rapid development of semiconductor technology, the use of integrated circuit has spread all over every field, particularly with Circuit controls the switching circuit of class(Such as:DC-DC circuit minimizes switching circuit circuit), be widely used in power electronics, Military project, scientific research, industrial control equipment, communication apparatus, instrument and meter, switching equipment, access device, mobile communication, router communication, work The fields such as industry control, automotive electronics, aerospace.Due to using switching circuit set up circuit system have the design cycle it is short, can By the features such as property is high, system upgrade is easy, the application of switching circuit is more and more extensive.With semiconductor technology, encapsulation technology and A large amount of uses of high-frequency soft switch, the power density of switching circuit is increasing, and transfer efficiency is higher and higher, using also increasingly Simply, it is currently a popular to complete overvoltage detection and over-current detection using semiconductor circuit, input electricity with semiconductor electronic switch cutoff Road achievees the purpose that protect late-class circuit.
Large-scale industrial production management needs corresponding industrial automation equipment to perform, the contactors such as switching circuit Circuit is also widely used in industrial automation equipment.But it is applied in industrial automation equipment in severe industrial environment In the case of, voltage on circuit cable, which usually exists, to rise sharply or the phenomenon that rapid drawdown, and what is thereby resulted in over-pressed and under-voltage all may Switching circuit is damaged.Wherein, circuit cable during wiring may mistake access high pressure or due to heavy load It is switched in or out causing generating high surge voltage on circuit-line, excessive pressure damages is caused to circuit.On especially into Row wrong line can damage the device of whole circuit, cause certain economic loss.
In the prior art, semiconductor circuit is easily damaged in the case where there is surge voltage, and component usage quantity is more, Complicated, this reduces the efficiency of circuit, and invalid power consumption increases the burden of chip cooling, influences circuit Stability, simultaneously as component usage quantity is more in circuit, the probability of failure is higher, reduces circuit entirety Reliability.
Therefore, how to solve the problems, such as the over-voltage over-current protection for switching circuit circuit, become as skill urgently to be resolved hurrily Art problem.
At present, general consumer electronics product easily generates moment overvoltage or load in circuit start or operation Excessive electric current can be generated under short circuit or overload situations, so as to be damaged to electron product circuit, it is therefore necessary in circuit It is middle to increase a kind of over-voltage over-current protection circuit to increase the safety of circuit.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit, including resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, Resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, integrated circuit modules U1, field-effect tube Q1, zener diode D1, one end of the resistance R1 It is electrically connected with the pin 6 of integrated circuit modules U1, the other end of resistance R1 is electrically connected with circuit input anode;Zener diode D1 Cathode be electrically connected with the pin 6 of integrated circuit modules U1, the anode of zener diode D1 is electrically connected with ground terminal;The resistance One end of R2 is electrically connected with the pin 1 of integrated circuit modules U1, and the other end of resistance R2 is electrically connected with circuit output anode;It is described One end of resistance R3 is electrically connected with the pin 1 of integrated circuit modules U1, the other end and the integrated circuit modules U1 of the resistance R3 Pin 2 be electrically connected, meanwhile, the pin 2 of integrated circuit modules U1 is electrically connected with ground terminal, the pin 2 of integrated circuit modules U1 Source electrode also with field-effect tube Q1 is electrically connected;The drain electrode of field-effect tube Q1 is electrically connected with circuit output volume ground terminal, field-effect tube The grid of Q1 is electrically connected with the pin 3 of integrated circuit modules U1;One end of resistance R4 is electrically connected with the pin 2 into circuit module U1 Connect, the other end of resistance R4 is electrically connected with the ground terminal of circuit output, resistance R5 be serially connected with the pin 5 of integrated circuit modules U1 with Between ground terminal, resistance R6 is serially connected between the pin 4 of integrated circuit modules U1 and ground terminal;The circuit input anode and electricity Road output cathode electrical connection.
The model XZ4313B of the integrated circuit modules U1.
The field-effect tube Q1 be positive-negative-positive field-effect tube, model XZ2106.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:This over-pressed, current foldback circuit provided by the utility model, certainly product input Overtension and the excessive automatic protection functions technical problem of load current can automatically adjust voltage, the electric current of load input, It avoids because voltage, electric current do not meet the power reguirements of load, and load is caused to damage, have that circuit is simple and reliable, cost performance The advantages of high.
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overvoltage, current foldback circuit schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The technological means and effect reached predetermined purpose for the utility model is expanded on further and taken, below in conjunction with attached drawing And embodiment, to specific embodiment of the present utility model, structure feature and its effect, detailed description are as follows.
Embodiment 1
The utility model provides a kind of overvoltage as shown in Figure 1, current foldback circuit, including resistance R1, resistance R2, electricity Hinder R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, integrated circuit modules U1, field-effect tube Q1, zener diode D1, the resistance R1's One end is electrically connected with the pin 6 of integrated circuit modules U1, and the other end of resistance R1 is electrically connected with circuit input anode;Two pole of voltage stabilizing The cathode of pipe D1 is electrically connected with the pin 6 of integrated circuit modules U1, and the anode of zener diode D1 is electrically connected with ground terminal;It is described One end of resistance R2 is electrically connected with the pin 1 of integrated circuit modules U1, and the other end of resistance R2 is electrically connected with circuit output anode; One end of the resistance R3 is electrically connected with the pin 1 of integrated circuit modules U1, the other end and integrated circuit die of the resistance R3 The pin 2 of block U1 is electrically connected, meanwhile, the pin 2 of integrated circuit modules U1 is electrically connected with ground terminal, the pipe of integrated circuit modules U1 Source electrode of the foot 2 also with field-effect tube Q1 is electrically connected;The drain electrode of field-effect tube Q1 is electrically connected with circuit output volume ground terminal, field-effect The grid of pipe Q1 is electrically connected with the pin 3 of integrated circuit modules U1;One end of resistance R4 is electrically connected with the pin 2 into circuit module U1 Connect, the other end of resistance R4 is electrically connected with the ground terminal of circuit output, resistance R5 be serially connected with the pin 5 of integrated circuit modules U1 with Between ground terminal, resistance R6 is serially connected between the pin 4 of integrated circuit modules U1 and ground terminal;The circuit input anode and electricity Road output cathode electrical connection.
The model XZ4313B of the integrated circuit modules U1 has the characteristics that reliable and stable, cost-effective.
The field-effect tube Q1 is positive-negative-positive field-effect tube, and model XZ2106 has reliable and stable, cost-effective spy Point.
In conclusion the overvoltage, current foldback circuit, certainly product input voltage is excessively high and the excessive automatic guarantor of load current Protective function technical problem can automatically adjust voltage, the electric current of load input, avoid because voltage, electric current do not meet load Power reguirements, and load is caused to damage, have the advantages that circuit is simple and reliable, cost-effective.
The above content is combine specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, it is impossible to Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is confined to these explanations.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be regarded To belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit, it is characterised in that:Including resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, integrated circuit modules U1, field-effect tube Q1, zener diode D1, one end of the resistance R1 and integrated circuit die The pin 6 of block U1 is electrically connected, and the other end of resistance R1 is electrically connected with circuit input anode;The cathode of zener diode D1 is with integrating The pin 6 of circuit module U1 is electrically connected, and the anode of zener diode D1 is electrically connected with ground terminal;One end of the resistance R2 and collection Pin 1 into circuit module U1 is electrically connected, and the other end of resistance R2 is electrically connected with circuit output anode;One end of the resistance R3 It is electrically connected with the pin 1 of integrated circuit modules U1, the other end of the resistance R3 is electrically connected with the pin 2 of integrated circuit modules U1 It connects, meanwhile, the pin 2 of integrated circuit modules U1 is electrically connected with ground terminal, and the pin 2 of integrated circuit modules U1 is gone back and field-effect tube The source electrode electrical connection of Q1;The drain electrode of field-effect tube Q1 is electrically connected with circuit output volume ground terminal, the grid and collection of field-effect tube Q1 Pin 3 into circuit module U1 is electrically connected;One end of resistance R4 is electrically connected with the pin 2 into circuit module U1, and resistance R4's is another One end is electrically connected with the ground terminal of circuit output, and resistance R5 is serially connected between the pin 5 of integrated circuit modules U1 and ground terminal, electricity Resistance R6 is serially connected between the pin 4 of integrated circuit modules U1 and ground terminal;The circuit input anode and circuit output anode electricity Connection.
2. a kind of overvoltage as described in claim 1, current foldback circuit, it is characterised in that:The integrated circuit modules U1's Model XZ4313B.
3. a kind of overvoltage as described in claim 1, current foldback circuit, it is characterised in that:The field-effect tube Q1 is positive-negative-positive Field-effect tube, model XZ2106.
CN201721804442.7U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit Expired - Fee Related CN207603205U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721804442.7U CN207603205U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721804442.7U CN207603205U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207603205U true CN207603205U (en) 2018-07-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721804442.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207603205U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of overvoltage, current foldback circuit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115308A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 A kind of vehicle fuel quantity detection device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115308A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 A kind of vehicle fuel quantity detection device and method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180710

Termination date: 20181221