CN207603200U - A kind of power lightning protection circuit - Google Patents

A kind of power lightning protection circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207603200U
CN207603200U CN201721917658.4U CN201721917658U CN207603200U CN 207603200 U CN207603200 U CN 207603200U CN 201721917658 U CN201721917658 U CN 201721917658U CN 207603200 U CN207603200 U CN 207603200U
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China
Prior art keywords
lightning protection
resistance
connector
diode
protection circuit
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CN201721917658.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹红喜
胡安海
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ZHONGNENG ELECTRIC CO Ltd FUJIAN
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ZHONGNENG ELECTRIC CO Ltd FUJIAN
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Abstract

A kind of power lightning protection circuit, including compound thermistor T1, varistor RT1, gas-discharge tube G1;One end of connector J1 is connected with the first end of compound thermistor T1, one end of connector J1 is connected with one end of varistor RT1, the other end of varistor RT1 is connected with the first end of gas-discharge tube G1, the other end ground connection of G1, the second end of the other end of varistor RT1 also with compound thermistor T1 are connected;Power lightning protection effect that is reaching efficiently simple low cost and being capable of automatic alarm.

Description

A kind of power lightning protection circuit
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric supply lightning protection field, more particularly to a kind of auto-alarming power lightning protection circuit.
Background technology
As thunder and lightning weather frequently occurs, and caused instantaneous overvoltage during the switching of power grid medium-and-large-sized electrical equipment, this A little surge signals are entered by power supply in power equipment, and power equipment is caused greatly to damage, therefore in power equipment It adds in lightning protection function and has become Compulsory Feature.
And the lightning protection device in industry mostly using color bar show lightning protection device malfunction, the bad identification of color, and Special messenger is needed to carry out regularly lightning protection device malfunction inspection, increases manpower and materials cost.In addition there are some tape lights Lightning protection device, expression lightning protection effect is lost or is damaged when lamp does not work, and need to replace immediately, however in actually using, every considerably long Time, this failure can be just found, and enter power equipment if there is surge during failure, then equipment may be damaged Or endanger personal safety.Also some lightning protection devices can upload malfunction, mostly mechanical contact-type or more device types, knot Structure, circuit are complicated and cost is high.
In conclusion there are certain deficiencies and shortcoming for existing shocking preventing technology.
Invention content
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of power lightning protection circuit that is that efficiently simple low cost is provided and being capable of automatic alarm.
To achieve the above object, a kind of power lightning protection circuit is inventor provided, including compound thermistor T1, pressure-sensitive Resistance RT1, gas-discharge tube G1;
One end of connector J1 is connected with the first end of compound thermistor T1, one end of connector J1 and varistor One end of RT1 is connected, and the other end of varistor RT1 is connected with the first end of gas-discharge tube G1, the other end ground connection of G1, pressure Second end of the other end of quick resistance RT1 also with compound thermistor T1 is connected;
Further include diode D1, diode D2, photoelectrical coupler U1, resistance R1, capacitance C1, resistance R3;Compound temperature-sensitive The third end of resistance T1 is connected with the anode of diode D1, the cathode of diode D1 and cathode, the photoelectrical coupler of diode D2 The anode of U1 is connected, and the anode of diode D2 is connected with one end of the cathode of photoelectrical coupler U1, resistance R1, and resistance R1's is another End and the second end of connector J1, the collector of photoelectrical coupler U1 connects with one end of resistance R3, collector also with capacitance C1 One end connection, emitter connect with the other end of capacitance C1, one end of the capacitance C1 also with the third end of connector J2 company It connects, the second end of the other end of C1 also with connector J2 is connect, and the other end of the resistance R3 connects with the first end of connector J2 It connects.
Specifically, the other end of the R3 is also connect with monitor positive pole VCC.
Preferably, the emitter of the photoelectrical coupler U1 is also connect with monitor power cathode.
Optionally, the capacitance is filter capacitor.
Preferably, monitor is further included, the monitor is used to detect the level change of photoelectrical coupler U1 collectors, also For being counted to change frequency.
The prior art is different from, above-mentioned technical proposal is when surge signal enters power equipment power port, compound temperature-sensitive Varistor, another varistor RT1 and the common starting voltage clamping actions of gas-discharge tube G1 inside resistance, prevent circuit mistake It carries, achievees the effect that power lightning protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the power lightning protection circuit diagram described in specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment introduces a kind of auto-alarming power lightning protection circuit, the power supply in power equipment is applied Input front end, circuit is simple, of low cost.
The lightning protection circuit includes compound thermistor T1, varistor RT1, gas-discharge tube G1.The 1 of connector J1 End is connected with 1 end of compound thermistor T1, and 2 ends of connector J1 are connected with 1 end of varistor RT1, compound temperature-sensitive 3 ends of resistance T1 are connected with 2 ends of varistor RT1 and with 1 end of gas-discharge tube G1,2 ends of gas-discharge tube G1 with it is big Ground is connected.
The automatic alarm circuit includes diode D1, diode D2, photoelectrical coupler U1, resistance R1, capacitance C1, electricity Hinder R3.2 ends of compound thermistor T1 are connected with 1 end of diode D1, and 2 ends of diode D1 are with another diode D2's 2 ends, photoelectrical coupler U1 1 end be connected, 1 end of another diode D2 and 2 ends of photoelectrical coupler U1, resistance R1 2 ends It is connected, 1 end of resistance R1 is connected with 1 end of 2 ends of connector J1, varistor RT1,4 ends of photoelectrical coupler U5 and resistance 1 end of R3,1 end of capacitance C1, connector J2 2 ends be connected, 3 ends of photoelectrical coupler U1 and 2 ends of capacitance C1, connector J2 3 ends be connected, 2 ends of resistance R3 are connected with 1 end of connector J2.
In further embodiment, the other end of R3 is also connect with monitor positive pole VCC.The photoelectrical coupler U1 Emitter also connect with monitor power cathode.The capacitance is filter capacitor.Through the above scheme by this circuit and monitoring Device contacts, and the fluctuations of all circuits device that can all be monitored receives, and monitor can be alarmed upon receipt of the signals, failure A variety of operations such as message display alarm, cut-out circuit protecting element preferably play the technology effect of power lightning protection circuit lightning protection Fruit.
When surge signal enters power equipment power port, varistor, another pressure inside compound thermistor The common starting voltage clamping actions of quick resistance RT1 and gas-discharge tube G1.The varistor in compound thermistor is because of electricity at this time It gushes and absorbs energy and have Wen Sheng, and due to thermal coupling, the temperature of thermistor increases, in addition itself can be due to electric current Increase and generate heat, after temperature reaches thermistor switch temperature, resistance value all rises, and causes through diode D1, photoelectric coupling The electric current of device U1 and current-limiting resistance R1 drastically decline, so that it cannot 4 foot of secondary side of the light emitting diode, at this time U1 of driving U1 Level be 50% by low level or 50Hz, duty ratio impulse waveform variation be high level, the variation of this level can be supervised Visual organ captures, so as in information such as the numbers of malfunction and lightning stroke of monitoring room or master control alarm lightning protection circuit.
It should be noted that although the various embodiments described above have been described herein, not thereby limit The scope of patent protection of the utility model.Therefore, the innovative idea based on the utility model carries out embodiment described herein Change and modification or equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, directly Or above technical scheme is used in other related technical areas indirectly, it is included in the protection model of the utility model patent Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of power lightning protection circuit, which is characterized in that including compound thermistor T1, varistor RT1, gas-discharge tube G1;
One end of connector J1 is connected with the first end of compound thermistor T1, one end and the varistor RT1 of connector J1 One end be connected, the other end of varistor RT1 is connected with the first end of gas-discharge tube G1, the other end of G1 ground connection, pressure-sensitive Second end of the other end of resistance RT1 also with compound thermistor T1 is connected;
Further include diode D1, diode D2, photoelectrical coupler U1, resistance R1, capacitance C1, resistance R3;Compound thermistor The third end of T1 is connected with the anode of diode D1, the cathode of diode D1 and the cathode of diode D2, photoelectrical coupler U1 Anode is connected, and the anode of diode D2 is connected with one end of the cathode of photoelectrical coupler U1, resistance R1, the other end of resistance R1 and The second end of connector J1, the collector of photoelectrical coupler U1 are connected with one end of resistance R3, collector also with capacitance C1 one End connection, emitter are connect with the other end of capacitance C1, and one end of the capacitance C1 is also connect with the third end of connector J2, C1 Second end of the other end also with connector J2 connect, the other end of the resistance R3 is connect with the first end of connector J2.
2. power lightning protection circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the other end of the R3 also with monitor power supply Anode VCC connections.
3. power lightning protection circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the emitter of the photoelectrical coupler U1 also with Monitor power cathode connects.
4. power lightning protection circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capacitance is filter capacitor.
5. power lightning protection circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include monitor, the monitor is used for The level change of photoelectrical coupler U1 collectors is detected, is additionally operable to count change frequency.
CN201721917658.4U 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of power lightning protection circuit Active CN207603200U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721917658.4U CN207603200U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of power lightning protection circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721917658.4U CN207603200U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of power lightning protection circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207603200U true CN207603200U (en) 2018-07-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721917658.4U Active CN207603200U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of power lightning protection circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207603200U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268761A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-25 芜湖左舒电子商务有限公司 A kind of solar lighting street lamp
CN110336264A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-15 成都铁达电子股份有限公司 A kind of pressure limiting circuit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268761A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-25 芜湖左舒电子商务有限公司 A kind of solar lighting street lamp
CN110336264A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-15 成都铁达电子股份有限公司 A kind of pressure limiting circuit
CN110336264B (en) * 2019-08-22 2024-01-26 成都铁达电子股份有限公司 Voltage limiting circuit

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