CN207593999U - A kind of furniture board puncher with dedusting function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is a kind of furniture board puncher with dedusting function, including epicyclic gearbox, sawdust slot, leak and drill bit, in fixed plank by the scale in plank alignment and fixation plate and support plate, convenient precisely punching, the length of rotary shaft and electric telescopic rod is adjusted according to pre-perforated position, drill bit is aligned to pre-perforated position, polylith dust suction block is placed on immediately below drill bit again, dust catcher outside opening, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder moves down, electric motor operation drives the planetary gear work in epicyclic gearbox, planetary sun gear rotary drilling, planetary planetary gear rotary cleaning sawdust, sawdust is made to clean out in time, sawdust can be swept into sawdust slot by a small amount of sawdust fallen into below plank by manually simply cleaning, the problem of laborious and splashes being cleaned so as to avoid sawdust；Scale in fixed plate and support plate can position plank, improve the precision of punching.

Description

A kind of furniture board puncher with dedusting function

Technical field

The utility model is related to furniture technical field of processing equipment more particularly to a kind of furniture boards with dedusting function Puncher.

Background technology

In Furniture manufacture, furniture needs to cut saw from plank to furniture finished product, and milling is engraved in polishing, is punched, the multiple tracks work such as drilling machine Sequence, wherein punching is an indispensable procedure.Existing environment-friendly sheet light structure, cost is also low, regenerated resources stalk, wood The mixing such as powder, bamboo powder coordinate, and continuous high temperature weight is formed, and due to light weight, environment-friendly sheet mostly using three layers and multilayered structure, is beaten The sawdust splashes that hole generates, are not easily cleaned, and cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, in addition, plank easily moves during punching, leads Cause punch position not accurate.

Utility model content

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of furniture board punching with dedusting function Machine.

The utility model to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme：A kind of furniture board with dedusting function Puncher, which is characterized in that including epicyclic gearbox, sawdust slot, leak and drill bit, the sawdust slot is inner hollow and supreme The cuboid of end face, the bottom right of the sawdust slot are exported equipped with sawdust, and the sawdust slot upper end is equipped with support plate, described Support plate is rectangle, and the center alignment of the support plate and sawdust slot, the support plate is fixed on sawdust slot, described The distance of support plate front/rear end is less than the distance of sawdust slot front/rear end, shape between the support plate and sawdust slot rear and front end Into two leak, plank to be processed is equipped with above the support plate, fixed plate, the support plate top are respectively provided at left and right sides of plank End is equipped with scale in front, and the fixed plate is cuboid, and the fixed plate top surface is equipped with scale, and the fixed plate is towards plank Side be equipped with groove, plank is stuck in the groove of two fixed plates, the opposite side center connection cylinder of the fixed plate, The cylinder is fixed at left and right sides of support plate, and hydraulic cylinder is equipped in front of the cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on a support plate left side Right both sides, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder are equipped with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with rotary shaft, institute The top for stating rotary shaft is equipped with cantilever, and the cantilever is equipped with electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod and wood towards plank one end Plate is parallel, and motor is equipped with above the electric telescopic rod, motor retainer bracket, the motor are equipped with below the motor Fixed frame connects electric telescopic rod, and motor is fixed in electric telescopic rod by the motor retainer bracket, the motor Output shaft passes through one end of electric telescopic rod to be connected with vertical main shaft, and the epicyclic gearbox is fixed in electric telescopic rod, institute It states and planetary gear is equipped in epicyclic gearbox, planetary gear ring is fixed in epicyclic gearbox, the main shaft and planet tooth The sun gear connection of wheel, planetary three planetary gears are connected with countershaft, and three countershaft lower ends are connected with hairbrush, the main shaft Lower end is connected with drilling attachment, and the drilling attachment lower end is connected with drill bit, and the lower face of the hairbrush is higher than the lower face of drill bit, inhales Dirt block is slidingly disposed on plank, and the polylith dust suction block is cuboid, vertical through-hole is equipped in the polylith dust suction block, and vertical logical Hole is made of two sections of cylindrical holes, and epimere cylinder bore diameter is more than hypomere cylindrical hole, and hypomere cylinder bore diameter is more than bit diameter, on The madial wall of section cylindrical hole can be contacted with three hairbrush, and the side of the polylith dust suction block is connected with sweep-up pipe, the sweep-up pipe with it is described The vertical through-hole connection of polylith dust suction block, the sweep-up pipe are connect with external dust catcher.

Particularly, the sweep-up pipe is plastic film capicitor.

Particularly, the groove of the fixed plate is located at fixed plate towards the centre position of plank side.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The setting of hairbrush can carry out sawdust while plank drills clear in time It sweeps, polylith dust suction block siphons away sawdust, and sawdust can be swept by a small amount of sawdust fallen into below plank by manually simply cleaning Sawdust slot, the problem of cleaning laborious and splashes so as to avoid sawdust；Scale in fixed plate and support plate can be to wood Plate is positioned, and improves the precision of punching.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of polylith dust suction block；

In figure：1- sawdust slots；2- support plates；3- hydraulic cylinders；The piston rod of 4- hydraulic cylinders；5- rotary shafts；6- cantilevers；7- electricity Dynamic telescopic rod；8- motor；9- motor retainer brackets；10- main shafts；11- epicyclic gearboxes；12- countershafts；13- hairbrush；14- inhales Dirt block；15- planks；16- fixed plates；17- cylinders；18- sawdusts export；19- drill bits；20- drilling attachments；21- leak；22- inhales Dirt pipe；

It is described in detail below with reference to the embodiment of the utility model with reference to attached drawing.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：

As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of furniture board puncher with dedusting function, which is characterized in that including planetary gear Case 11, sawdust slot 1, leak 21 and drill bit 19, the sawdust slot 1 be inner hollow and the cuboid without upper surface, the wood The bottom right for considering slot 1 to be worth doing is equipped with sawdust outlet 18, and 1 upper end of sawdust slot is equipped with support plate 2, and the support plate 2 is rectangle, The center of the support plate 2 and sawdust slot 1 is aligned, and the support plate 2 is fixed on sawdust slot 1, before and after the support plate 2 The distance of end face is less than the distance of 1 front/rear end of sawdust slot, and two are formed between 1 rear and front end of the support plate 2 and sawdust slot Leak 21,2 top of support plate are equipped with plank 15 to be processed, and 15 left and right sides of plank is respectively provided with fixed plate 16, the support 2 front end of the top surface of plate is equipped with scale, and the fixed plate 16 is cuboid, and 16 top surface of fixed plate is equipped with scale, the fixation Plate 16 is equipped with groove towards the side of plank 15, and plank 15 is stuck in the groove of two fixed plates 16, the fixed plate 16 it is another Side center connects cylinder 17, and the cylinder 17 is fixed on 2 left and right sides of support plate, and 17 front of cylinder is equipped with hydraulic pressure Cylinder 3, the hydraulic cylinder 3 are fixed on 2 left and right sides of support plate, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is equipped with the piston rod 4 of hydraulic cylinder, institute 4 upper end of piston rod for stating hydraulic cylinder is connected with rotary shaft 5, and the top of the rotary shaft 5 is equipped with cantilever 6, and the cantilever 6 is towards plank 15 one end are equipped with electric telescopic rod 7, and the electric telescopic rod 7 is parallel with plank 15, and 7 top of electric telescopic rod is equipped with electronic Machine 8,8 lower section of motor are equipped with motor retainer bracket 9, and the motor retainer bracket 9 connects electric telescopic rod 7, the electricity Motor 8 is fixed in electric telescopic rod 7 by motivation fixed frame 9, and the output shaft of the motor 8 passes through electric telescopic rod 7 One end is connected with vertical main shaft 10, and the epicyclic gearbox 11 is fixed in electric telescopic rod 7, is set in the epicyclic gearbox 11 There is planetary gear, planetary gear ring is fixed in epicyclic gearbox 11, and the main shaft 10 connects with planetary sun gear It connects, planetary three planetary gears are connected with countershaft 12, and three 12 lower ends of countershaft are connected with hairbrush 13,10 lower end of main shaft Drilling attachment 20 is connected with, 20 lower end of drilling attachment is connected with drill bit 19, and the lower face of the hairbrush 13 is higher than under drill bit 19 End face, polylith dust suction block 14 are slidingly disposed on plank 15, and the polylith dust suction block 14 is cuboid, is equipped in the polylith dust suction block 14 perpendicular Clear opening, and vertical through-hole is made of two sections of cylindrical holes, epimere cylinder bore diameter is more than hypomere cylindrical hole, hypomere cylinder bore diameter More than 19 diameter of drill bit, the madial wall of epimere cylindrical hole can be contacted with three hairbrush 13, and the side of the polylith dust suction block 14 is connected with suction Dirt pipe 22, the sweep-up pipe 22 are connected with the vertical through-hole of the polylith dust suction block 14, and the sweep-up pipe 22 is connect with external dust catcher.

Particularly, the sweep-up pipe 22 is plastic film capicitor.

Particularly, the groove of the fixed plate 16 is located at fixed plate 16 towards the centre position of 15 side of plank.

During utility model works, the side of plank 15 is fixed in the groove of fixed plate 16 first, then by adjusting The fixed plate 16 of opposite side carries out the fixation work of plank 15, in fixed plank 15 by 15 alignment and fixation plate 16 of plank and support Scale on plate 2, convenient precisely punching, the length of rotary shaft 5 and electric telescopic rod 7 is adjusted according to pre-perforated position, will be bored The pre-perforated position of first 19 alignment, then polylith dust suction block 14 is placed on immediately below drill bit 19, external dust catcher is opened, hydraulic cylinder Piston rod 4 moves down, and the work of motor 8 drives the planetary gear work in epicyclic gearbox 11, planetary sun gear Rotary drilling, planetary planetary gear rotary cleaning sawdust, makes sawdust clean out in time, falls into a small amount of wood of 15 lower section of plank Sawdust can be swept into sawdust slot 1 by bits by artificial simply clean, and are cleaned arduously so as to avoid sawdust and are flown everywhere The problem of splashing；Scale in fixed plate 16 and support plate 2 can position plank 15, improve the precision of punching.

The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by The limitation of aforesaid way, if employ the utility model methodology and technical solution carry out various improvement or without Improvement directly applies to other occasions, is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of furniture board puncher with dedusting function, which is characterized in that including epicyclic gearbox (11), sawdust slot (1), leak (21) and drill bit (19), the sawdust slot (1) be inner hollow and the cuboid without upper surface, the sawdust slot (1) bottom right is equipped with sawdust and exports (18), and sawdust slot (1) upper end is equipped with support plate (2), and the support plate (2) is The center alignment of rectangle, the support plate (2) and sawdust slot (1), the support plate (2) are fixed on sawdust slot (1), The distance of support plate (2) front/rear end is less than the distance of sawdust slot (1) front/rear end, the support plate (2) and sawdust slot (1) two leak (21) are formed between rear and front end, plank to be processed (15), plank (15) are equipped with above the support plate (2) The left and right sides is respectively provided with fixed plate (16), and support plate (2) front end of the top surface is equipped with scale, and the fixed plate (16) is cuboid Shape, fixed plate (16) top surface are equipped with scale, and the fixed plate (16) is equipped with groove, plank towards the side of plank (15) (15) it is stuck in the groove of two fixed plates (16), the opposite side center connection cylinder (17) of the fixed plate (16), institute It states cylinder (17) to be fixed at left and right sides of support plate (2), hydraulic cylinder (3), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is equipped in front of the cylinder (17) It is fixed at left and right sides of support plate (2), the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is equipped with the piston rod (4) of hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder Piston rod (4) upper end is connected with rotary shaft (5), and the top of the rotary shaft (5) is equipped with cantilever (6), and the cantilever (6) is towards plank (15) one end is equipped with electric telescopic rod (7), and the electric telescopic rod (7) is parallel with plank (15), on the electric telescopic rod (7) Side is equipped with motor (8), and motor retainer bracket (9), motor retainer bracket (9) connection are equipped with below the motor (8) Motor (8) is fixed in electric telescopic rod (7) by electric telescopic rod (7), the motor retainer bracket (9), the motor (8) output shaft passes through one end of electric telescopic rod (7) to be connected with vertical main shaft (10), and the epicyclic gearbox (11) is fixed on In electric telescopic rod (7), planetary gear is equipped in the epicyclic gearbox (11), planetary gear ring is fixed on planetary gear In case (11), the main shaft (10) connect with planetary sun gear, and planetary three planetary gears are connected with countershaft (12), Three countershaft (12) lower ends are connected with hairbrush (13), and main shaft (10) lower end is connected with drilling attachment (20), the drill jig Tool (20) lower end is connected with drill bit (19), and the lower face of the hairbrush (13) is higher than the lower face of drill bit (19), and polylith dust suction block (14) can Slidably it is set on plank (15), the polylith dust suction block (14) is cuboid, and vertical through-hole is equipped in the polylith dust suction block (14), and Vertical through-hole is made of two sections of cylindrical holes, and epimere cylinder bore diameter is more than hypomere cylindrical hole, and hypomere cylinder bore diameter is more than drill bit (19) diameter, the madial wall of epimere cylindrical hole can be contacted with three hairbrush (13), and the side of the polylith dust suction block (14) is connected with dust suction It manages (22), the sweep-up pipe (22) connects with the vertical through-hole of the polylith dust suction block (14), the sweep-up pipe (22) and external dust suction Device connects.

2. the furniture board puncher according to claim 1 with dedusting function, which is characterized in that the sweep-up pipe (22) it is plastic film capicitor.

3. the furniture board puncher according to claim 1 with dedusting function, which is characterized in that the fixed plate (16) groove is located at fixed plate (16) towards the centre position of plank (15) side.