CN207592803U - A kind of novel lathe - Google Patents

A kind of novel lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207592803U
CN207592803U CN201721554103.8U CN201721554103U CN207592803U CN 207592803 U CN207592803 U CN 207592803U CN 201721554103 U CN201721554103 U CN 201721554103U CN 207592803 U CN207592803 U CN 207592803U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
servo motor
mentioned
driving mechanism
lathe
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CN201721554103.8U
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林宇
吕永旦
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ANHUI UNIVERSE MACHINE TOOLS Co Ltd
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ANHUI UNIVERSE MACHINE TOOLS Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to lathe-techniques fields, and in particular, to a kind of novel lathe, including:Pedestal, main-shaft box system, middle carriage, upper slide rest, Y-axis planker, drill head system, cutter frame mechanism, driving mechanism, control system, so, lathe has vehicle, milling, it bores, boring, the functions such as tapping, the drill head system that lathe is equipped with, including power head servo motor and via power head servo motor while the side line shaft driven and end face line shaft, lathe is enabled to carry out the milling of end face and side, drilling, turning, the Compound Machinings such as tapping, it is complex-shaped to be particularly suitable for some, the processing of the high revolving parts of required precision, the processing of wholly or largely process can be completed in clamped one time, it can ensure precision, efficiency can be improved again, reduce cost;All motors unification that this lathe is equipped with is automatically controlled by control system, control accuracy is improved while intelligentized control method, so as to improve processing precision of products.

Description

A kind of novel lathe
Technical field:
The utility model is related to lathe-techniques fields, and in particular, to a kind of novel lathe.
Background technology:
Lathe is the lathe for mainly carrying out turnery processing to the workpiece of rotation with lathe tool.Drill bit also can be used on lathe, expand Hole drill, reamer, screw tap, screw die and checkering tool etc. are processed accordingly.
In the prior art, center lathe is typically all that can only process that some processes are less, product of simple shape, works as processing During product complex-shaped, process is more, need with miscellaneous equipment secondary operation or repeatedly processing, secondary operation and repeatedly plus Work is due to the use of different reference for assembling so that the accuracy decline of the product after secondary operation causes the product produced to exist Large error, while secondary operation can increase production time and the amount of labour of direct labor, so as to further improve production cost.
Utility model content:
The defects of problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the prior art provides a kind of novel lathe.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of novel lathe, including:Bottom Seat;Main-shaft box system, on pedestal, including that can rotate and for the main shaft of clamping product;Middle carriage;Upper slide rest;Y-axis is dragged Plate;Drill head system, including power head servo motor and via power head servo motor while the side line shaft driven and end Face line shaft;Cutter frame mechanism is fixedly mounted on Y-axis planker;Driving mechanism, on above-mentioned pedestal, above-mentioned middle carriage In driving mechanism and driving mechanism can drive above-mentioned middle carriage to move left and right, and above-mentioned upper slide rest is mounted on driving mechanism Upper and driving mechanism can drive above-mentioned upper slide rest to be moved forward and backward, and above-mentioned Y-axis planker is mounted in driving mechanism and driving machine Structure can drive above-mentioned Y-axis planker to move up and down, and above-mentioned drill head system is mounted on Y-axis planker and in the drive of each driving mechanism It can be moved forward and backward up and down under dynamic;Control system, in pedestal, above-mentioned main-shaft box system, drill head system and drive Motivation structure is connect with control system.
Preferably, the main-shaft box system further includes spindle servo electric machine in pedestal and mounted on pedestal On spindle box, the main shaft is mounted in spindle box, and the spindle servo electric machine output shaft connects via belt and main shaft It connects, the spindle servo electric machine is connect with the control system.
Preferably, the side line shaft and end face line shaft one end are equipped with the process tool for converted products, institute The power head servo motor stated is connect with above-mentioned control system.
Preferably, the cutter frame mechanism is mounted on Y-axis planker, and cutter frame mechanism is equipped with the processing for converted products Stage property.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes Z-axis mechanism, X-axis mechanism and Y-axis mechanism, and the Z-axis mechanism includes peace Base-mounted straight-line rolling guide set one, Z axis servo motor and the middle carriage on straight-line rolling guide set one, institute The Z axis servo motor stated is connect with middle carriage by ball screw nut structure and middle carriage can be driven to move left and right, the Z Axis servo motor is connect with above-mentioned control system;The X-axis mechanism includes the straight line being mounted on middle carriage rolling Dynamic guideway two, X-axis servo motor and the upper slide rest on straight-line rolling guide set two, the X-axis servo motor lead to Ball screw nut structure is crossed to connect with upper slide rest and upper slide rest can be driven to be moved forward and backward, the X-axis servo motor with it is above-mentioned Control system connection;The Y-axis mechanism includes the Y-axis planker stent being mounted on upper slide rest, mounted on Y-axis planker stent On straight-line rolling guide set three, Y-axis servo motor and the Y-axis planker on straight-line rolling guide set three, the Y-axis Servo motor is connect with Y-axis planker by ball screw nut structure and Y-axis planker can be driven to move up and down, and the Y-axis is watched Motor is taken to connect with above-mentioned control system.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the driving mechanism that this lathe is equipped with can control cutter frame mechanism to move up and down, and phase can be equipped on knife rest Lathe tool, milling cutter etc. is answered to process stage property, so that lathe has the function of vehicle, milling, brill, boring, tapping etc., the power that lathe is equipped with Head system, including power head servo motor and via power head servo motor while the side line shaft driven and end face power Axis so that lathe can carry out the Compound Machinings such as milling, drilling, turning, the tapping of end face and side, be particularly suitable for some shapes and answer The processing of revolving parts miscellaneous, required precision is high can complete the processing of wholly or largely process in clamped one time, you can Ensure precision and efficiency can be improved, reduce cost;
2nd, all motors unification that this lathe is equipped with is automatically controlled by control system, is improved while intelligentized control method Control accuracy, so as to improving processing precision of products.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
In figure:1- pedestals;2- spindle servo electric machines;3- spindle boxes;4- main shafts;5- belts;6- main shafts hold auxiliary body tightly; 7-Z axis servo motors;8- middle carriages;9-X axis servo motors;10- upper slide rests;11-Y axis servo motors;12-Y axis carriage stents; 13-Y axis carriages;14- power head servo motors;15- sides line shaft;16- end faces line shaft;17- cutter frame mechanisms.
Specific embodiment:
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel lathe, including:Pedestal 1;Main-shaft box system, on pedestal 1, including that can rotate And for the main shaft 4 of clamping product;Middle carriage 8;Upper slide rest 10;Y-axis planker 13;Drill head system, including power head servo electricity Machine 14 and via power head servo motor 14 simultaneously drive side line shaft 15 and end face line shaft 15;Cutter frame mechanism 17, Gu Dingan County is on Y-axis planker 13;Driving mechanism, on above-mentioned pedestal 1, above-mentioned middle carriage 8 is mounted in driving mechanism And driving mechanism can drive above-mentioned middle carriage 8 to move left and right, above-mentioned upper slide rest 10 is mounted in driving mechanism and driving mechanism Above-mentioned upper slide rest 10 can be driven to be moved forward and backward, above-mentioned Y-axis planker 13 is mounted in driving mechanism and driving mechanism can drive Above-mentioned Y-axis planker 13 moves up and down, and above-mentioned drill head system is mounted on Y-axis planker 13 and under the driving of each driving mechanism It can be moved forward and backward up and down;Control system, in pedestal 1, above-mentioned main-shaft box system, drill head system and driving Mechanism is connect with control system.
In the prior art, center lathe is typically all that can only process that some processes are less, product of simple shape, works as processing During product complex-shaped, process is more, need with miscellaneous equipment secondary operation or repeatedly processing, secondary operation and repeatedly plus Work is due to the use of different reference for assembling so that the accuracy decline of the product after secondary operation causes the product produced to exist Large error, while secondary operation can increase production time and the amount of labour of direct labor, so as to further improve production cost. A kind of novel lathe provided by the utility model, can by that cutter frame mechanism 17 can be controlled to move up and down in driving mechanism Stage property is processed to be equipped with corresponding lathe tool, milling cutter etc. on cutter frame mechanism 17, so that lathe has vehicle, milling, brill, boring, tapping Etc. functions, the drill head system that lathe is equipped with, including power head servo motor 14 and via power head servo motor 14 simultaneously The side line shaft 15 of driving and end face line shaft 16 so that lathe can carry out the milling of end face and side, drilling, turning, attack The Compound Machinings such as silk are particularly suitable for the processing of revolving parts that some are complex-shaped, required precision is high, can be in clamped one time Complete the processing of wholly or largely process, you can ensure precision and efficiency can be improved, reduce cost;What this lathe was equipped with All motors are unified to be automatically controlled by control system, control accuracy is improved while intelligentized control method, so as to improve product Machining accuracy.
Further, according to the utility model, the main-shaft box system further includes the main axle servo in pedestal 1 Motor 2 and the spindle box 3 on pedestal 1, the main shaft 4 are mounted in spindle box 3, the spindle servo electric machine 2 output shafts are connect via belt 5 with main shaft 4, and the spindle servo electric machine 2 is connect with the control system.
Further, it is equipped with and is used for according to the utility model, the side line shaft 15 and 16 one end of end face line shaft The process tool of converted products, the power head servo motor 14 are connect with above-mentioned control system, so can be according to reality The processing situation on border selects different types of process tool, so that lathe has the function of vehicle, milling, brill, boring, tapping etc..
Further, according to the utility model, the cutter frame mechanism 17 is mounted on Y-axis planker 13, cutter frame mechanism 17 It is equipped with the processing stage property for converted products.
Further, according to the utility model, the driving mechanism includes Z-axis mechanism, X-axis mechanism and Y-axis mechanism, institute The Z-axis mechanism stated includes the straight-line rolling guide set one being mounted on pedestal 1, Z axis servo motor 7 and is led mounted on straight-line rolling Middle carriage 8 in rail pair one, the Z axis servo motor 7 are connect with middle carriage 8 by ball screw nut structure and can driven Middle carriage 8 moves left and right, and the Z axis servo motor 7 is connect with above-mentioned control system;The X-axis mechanism includes installation Straight-line rolling guide set two, X-axis servo motor 9 on the middle carriage 8 and on straight-line rolling guide set two Upper slide rest 10, the X-axis servo motor 9 are connect with upper slide rest 10 by ball screw nut structure and can drive upper slide rest 10 It is moved forward and backward, the X-axis servo motor 9 is connect with above-mentioned control system;The Y-axis mechanism includes being mounted on upper slide rest Y-axis planker stent 12 on 10, the straight-line rolling guide set three on Y-axis planker stent 12, Y-axis servo motor 11 and peace Y-axis planker 13 on straight-line rolling guide set three, the Y-axis servo motor 11 pass through ball screw nut structure and Y Axis carriage 13 connects and Y-axis planker 13 can be driven to move up and down, and the Y-axis servo motor 11 connects with above-mentioned control system It connects.In this way, all motors unification that this lathe is equipped with is automatically controlled by control system, improved while intelligentized control method Control accuracy, so as to improve processing precision of products.
Further, according to the utility model, the utility model lathe increases installation on the basis of common horizontal numerically controlled lathe Y-axis system on upper slide rest 10, including drill head system and cutter frame mechanism 17, one servo motor of drill head system can be simultaneously Four side line shafts 15 and three end face line shafts 16 are driven, cutter frame mechanism 17 can fill 6 square knives, 5 hole knife, for some The processing of revolving parts complex-shaped, required precision is high, can be completed in clamped one time wholly or largely process plus Work, you can ensure precision and efficiency can be improved, reduce cost.
The characteristics of basic principle, main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description Only illustrate the principle of the utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen in claimed the scope of the utility model.This practicality is new The range that type is claimed is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel lathe, which is characterized in that including:
Pedestal (1);
Main-shaft box system, on pedestal (1), including that can rotate and for the main shaft (4) of clamping product;
Middle carriage (8);
Upper slide rest (10);
Y-axis planker (13);
Drill head system is moved including power head servo motor (14) and via the side of power head servo motor (14) while driving Power axis (15) and end face line shaft (16);
Cutter frame mechanism is fixedly mounted on Y-axis planker (13);
Driving mechanism, on above-mentioned pedestal (1), above-mentioned middle carriage (8) is in driving mechanism and driving mechanism energy Above-mentioned middle carriage (8) is driven to move left and right, above-mentioned upper slide rest (10) is in driving mechanism and driving mechanism can drive The upper slide rest (10) stated is moved forward and backward, and above-mentioned Y-axis planker (13) is in driving mechanism and driving mechanism can drive above-mentioned Y Axis carriage (13) moves up and down, and above-mentioned drill head system is mounted on Y-axis planker (13) and under the driving of each driving mechanism It can be moved forward and backward up and down;
Control system, in pedestal (1), above-mentioned main-shaft box system, drill head system and driving mechanism are with control System connection.
2. novel lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main-shaft box system is further included mounted on pedestal (1) spindle servo electric machine (2) in and the spindle box (3) on pedestal (1), the main shaft (4) is mounted on main shaft In case (3), spindle servo electric machine (2) output shaft is connect via belt (5) with main shaft (4), main axle servo electricity Machine (2) is connect with the control system.
3. novel lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side line shaft (15) and end face line shaft (16) one end is equipped with the process tool for converted products, and the power head servo motor (14) connects with above-mentioned control system It connects.
4. novel lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter frame mechanism (17) is mounted on Y-axis planker (13) on, cutter frame mechanism (17) is equipped with the processing stage property for converted products.
5. novel lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes Z-axis mechanism, X-axis machine Structure and Y-axis mechanism, the Z-axis mechanism include the straight-line rolling guide set one being mounted on pedestal (1), Z axis servo motor (7) With the middle carriage (8) on straight-line rolling guide set one, the Z axis servo motor (7) passes through ball screw nut knot Structure connect with middle carriage (8) and middle carriage (8) can be driven to move left and right, the Z axis servo motor (7) and above-mentioned control system System connection;
The X-axis mechanism includes the straight-line rolling guide set two being mounted on the middle carriage (8), X-axis servo motor (9) With the upper slide rest (10) on straight-line rolling guide set two, the X-axis servo motor (9) passes through ball screw nut knot Structure connect with upper slide rest (10) and upper slide rest (10) can be driven to be moved forward and backward, the X-axis servo motor (9) and above-mentioned control System connects;
The Y-axis mechanism includes the Y-axis planker stent (12) being mounted on upper slide rest (10), mounted on Y-axis planker stent (12) straight-line rolling guide set three, Y-axis servo motor (11) on and the Y-axis planker on straight-line rolling guide set three (13), the Y-axis servo motor (11) is connect with Y-axis planker (13) by ball screw nut structure and Y-axis can be driven to drag Plate (13) moves up and down, and the Y-axis servo motor (11) is connect with above-mentioned control system.
CN201721554103.8U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of novel lathe Active CN207592803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721554103.8U CN207592803U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of novel lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721554103.8U CN207592803U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of novel lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207592803U true CN207592803U (en) 2018-07-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721554103.8U Active CN207592803U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of novel lathe

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110315110A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-11 台州市杰龙风机厂 A kind of angle steel automatic punching mechanism of the blower with waste material splicing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110315110A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-11 台州市杰龙风机厂 A kind of angle steel automatic punching mechanism of the blower with waste material splicing

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