CN207589333U - Fold mechanism and electronic device - Google Patents
Fold mechanism and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207589333U CN207589333U CN201721621101.6U CN201721621101U CN207589333U CN 207589333 U CN207589333 U CN 207589333U CN 201721621101 U CN201721621101 U CN 201721621101U CN 207589333 U CN207589333 U CN 207589333U
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Abstract
Electronic device disclosed in the utility model and fold mechanism include offering the second articulation piece, the first slide assemblies, the second slide assemblies and the connection component of the first articulation piece, one end in the second mounting groove of the first support element of the first sliding groove and the first mounting groove, the second support element for offering second sliding slot and the second mounting groove, one end in the first mounting groove.Second support element is rotatablely connected spaced reciprocally with the first support element.First slide assemblies include the first sliding part and the first rotation section, and the first sliding part is mounted in the first sliding groove and can be slided with respect to the first support element.Second slide assemblies include the second sliding part and the second rotation section, and the second sliding part is mounted in second sliding slot and can be slided with respect to the second support element.The other end of the other end of first articulation piece and the second articulation piece is connect with connection component, and the first articulation piece can be rotated relative to the second articulation piece, and the first rotation section and the second rotation section can be rotatably mounted on connection component.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to consumer electronics technical field, more particularly to a kind of fold mechanism and electronic device.
Background technology
Flexible screen, that is, flexible display screen, have the characteristics that it is light-weight, non-breakable, have bending property, have become aobvious
The developing direction in display screen industry future.How flexible screen combined into application with electronic product, to realize large scale display screen
While, it also disclosure satisfy that the side easy to carry for endeavouring research and development always as current industry research staff of compact overall structure
To.
At present, had and flexible screen is applied on mobile terminal to realize the folding purpose of large screen.Usually will
End product is divided into two parts and is folded by folding device, flexible screen is can see after end product expansion, in the exhibition of opening
Usually, two half part connectors are overturn.But when end product folds, flexible screen is easily made flexible screen by power is pullled
Display module is separated from each other with cover board.
Utility model content
The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of fold mechanism and electronic device.
The fold mechanism of the utility model embodiment includes the first support element, the second support element, the first articulation piece, second
Articulation piece, the first slide assemblies, the second slide assemblies and connection component.First support element offers the first sliding groove and first
Mounting groove.Second support element is rotatablely connected spaced reciprocally with first support element, and second support element offers
Second sliding slot and the second mounting groove, first mounting groove are located at the one of close second support element of first support element
End, second mounting groove are located at one end of close first support element of second support element.First articulation piece
One end be mounted on first mounting groove in.One end of second articulation piece is mounted in second mounting groove.It is described
First slide assemblies include the first sliding part and the first rotation section, and first sliding part is mounted in the first sliding groove and energy
Enough relatively described first support elements slide.Second slide assemblies include the second sliding part and the second rotation section, described second
Sliding part is mounted in the second sliding slot and being capable of relatively described second support element slip.The other end of first articulation piece
It is connect with the connection component, the other end of second articulation piece is connect with the connection component, first rotation section energy
It is enough rotatably mounted on the connection component, second rotation section can be rotatably mounted on the connection component, institute
State the first support element relative to second support element rotate when, first articulation piece can relatively described second articulation piece turn
Dynamic, first slide assemblies can be rotated relative to second slide assemblies.
The foldable structure of the utility model embodiment in the first support element with respect in the second support element relative rotational motion,
Since the first slide assemblies the first support element can slide, and the second slide assemblies can be slided with respect to the second support element relatively
It is dynamic.Therefore, the first slide assemblies will not pull the first support element, and the second slide assemblies will not pull the second support element.
The electronic device of the utility model embodiment includes the fold mechanism and Flexible Displays described in the above embodiment
Screen, the flexible display screen are arranged on first support element and second support element.
The electronic device of the utility model embodiment in the first support element with respect in the second support element relative rotational motion,
Since the first slide assemblies the first support element can slide, and the second slide assemblies can be slided with respect to the second support element relatively
It is dynamic.Therefore, the first slide assemblies will not pull the first support element and flexible display screen is pullled so as to reduce the first support element
Power, and the second slide assemblies will not pull the second support element and flexible display screen is pullled so as to reduce the second support element
Power, and then reduce the situation that flexible display screen causes cover sheet to be separated from each other with Flexible Displays module in the case where pullling power effect
Occur.
The additional aspect and advantage of the embodiment of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from
The practice for becoming embodiment that is apparent or passing through the utility model in following description is recognized.
Description of the drawings
In description of the above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
It will be apparent and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of the electronic device of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the fold mechanism of the electronic device of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of the fold mechanism of the electronic device of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of the fold mechanism of the electronic device of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the electronic device of the utility model certain embodiments.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view along X-X directions of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function from beginning to end.Lead to below
It crosses the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings to be exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that this practicality
Novel limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ",
" second " is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or imply the technology indicated by indicating
The quantity of feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include one or more
The feature." multiple " are meant that two or more in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specific
It limits.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally
Connection;Can be mechanically connected or be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the interaction relationship of connection inside two elements or two elements.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the utility model unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
" under " can be in direct contact including the first and second features, it is not to be in direct contact but lead to that can also include the first and second features
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " including
One feature is right over second feature and oblique upper or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special
Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the utility model.
In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are only
Example, and purpose does not lie in limitation the utility model.In addition, the utility model can in different examples repeat reference numerals
And/or reference letter, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate discussed various embodiments
And/or the relationship between setting.In addition, various specific techniques and the example of material that the utility model provides, but this
Field those of ordinary skill can be appreciated that the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the foldable structure 100 of the utility model embodiment includes the first support element 10, second
Support member 20, the first articulation piece 30, the second articulation piece 40, the first slide assemblies 50, the second slide assemblies 60 and connection component 70.The
One support element 10 offers 11 and first mounting groove 12 of the first sliding groove.Second support element 20 and the first support element 10 are spaced reciprocally
Rotation connection, the second support element 20 offer 21 and second mounting groove 22 of second sliding slot.First mounting groove 12 is located at the first support
One end of close second support element 20 of part 10, the second mounting groove 22 are located at close first support element 10 of the second support element 20
One end.One end of first articulation piece 30 is mounted in the first mounting groove 12.One end of second articulation piece 40 is mounted on the second installation
In slot 22.First slide assemblies 50 include the first sliding part 51 and the first rotation section 52, and the first sliding part 51 is mounted on first and slides
It can slide in slot 11 and with respect to the first support element 10.Second slide assemblies 60 include the second sliding part 61 and the second rotation section
62, the second sliding part 61 is mounted in second sliding slot 21 and can be slided with respect to the second support element 20.First articulation piece 30 it is another
One end is connect with connection component 70, and the other end of the second articulation piece 40 is connect with connection component 70, and the first rotation section 52 can turn
It is mounted on connection component 70 dynamicly, the second rotation section 62 can be rotatably mounted on connection component 70.First support element 10
When being rotated relative to the second support element 20, the first articulation piece 30 can be rotated relative to the second articulation piece 40,50 energy of the first slide assemblies
It is enough to be rotated relative to the second slide assemblies 60.
Specifically, the second support element 20 and the first support element 10 are arranged at intervals and pass through the first articulation piece 30, second and be hinged
Part 40, the first slide assemblies 50, the second slide assemblies 60 and connection component 70 are pivotally connected together.
In the first support element 10 and the second support element 20, by unfolded state, (the first support element 10 and the second support element 20 are symmetrical
The opposite sides of connection component 70 being arranged on, as shown in Figure 1) variation is folded in one for the first support element 10 and the second support element 20
During the state (as shown in Figure 4) risen, 52 opposite connection component 70 of the first rotation section rotates and the first sliding part
51 slide with respect to the first support element 10 (towards the first sliding part 51 farther away from the end of the first sliding groove 11 17 in the first sliding groove 11
Direction), the opposite connection component 70 in the second rotation section 62 rotates and the second sliding part 61 is opposite in second sliding slot 21
Second support element 20 slides (towards the second sliding part 61 farther away from the direction of the end of second sliding slot 21 27).
In the first support element 10, by folded state, (the first support element 10 is bonded with the second support element 20 with the second support element 20
Together, as shown in Figure 4 during) variation is unfolded state (as shown in Figure 1), 52 opposite connection component of the first rotation section
70 rotate and the first sliding part 51 opposite first support element 10 in the first sliding groove 11 slides (towards the first sliding part 51 more
Add close to the direction of the end of the first sliding groove 11), 62 opposite connection component 70 of the second rotation section rotates and second slides
(the end towards the second sliding part 61 closer to second sliding slot 21 is slided with respect to the second support element 20 in portion 61 in second sliding slot 21
The direction in portion).
When the first support element 10 is relatively rotated with respect to the second support element 20, since the first sliding part 51 can be with respect to first
Support element 10 slides, and opposite slide, therefore when first can occur with respect to the second support element 20 for the second sliding part 61
When support element 10 is folded by unfolded state or is unfolded by folded state with the second support element 20, the first slide assemblies 50
The first support element 10 will not be pullled, and the second slide assemblies 60 will not pull the second support element 20.
The foldable structure 100 of the utility model embodiment is relatively rotated in 10 opposite second support element 20 of the first support element
In the process, since the first slide assemblies 50 can slide, and the second slide assemblies 60 can be opposite with respect to the first support element 10
Second support element 20 slides.Therefore, the first slide assemblies 50 will not pull the first support element 10, and the second slide assemblies 60 are not
The second support element 20 can be pullled.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the foldable structure 100 of the utility model embodiment includes the first support element 10, second
Support member 20, the first articulation piece 30, the second articulation piece 40, the first slide assemblies 50, the second slide assemblies 60 and connection component 70.
First support element 10 includes the first side wall 10a close to the second support element 20, and the first support element 10 offers mutually
11 and first mounting groove 12 of the first sliding groove at interval.The first sliding groove 11 includes the first bottom wall 112 and extends from the first bottom wall 112
The first side wall 114 of formation.First mounting groove 12 is located at one end (i.e. first of close second support element 20 of the first support element 10
On side wall 10a).First support element 10 can rectangular, round, oval, hexagon or arbitrary polygon platy structure.
Second support element 20 is rotatablely connected spaced reciprocally with the first support element 10, and the second support element 20 is included close to first
The second sidewall 20a of support element 10, the second support element 20 offer spaced 21 and second mounting groove 22 of second sliding slot.The
Two sliding slots 21 include the second bottom wall 212 and the second sidewall 214 extended to form from the second bottom wall 212.Second mounting groove 22 is located at
One end of close first support element 10 of second support element 20 (i.e. on second sidewall 20a).Second support element 20 can it is rectangular,
The platy structure of round, ellipse, hexagon or arbitrary polygon.
First articulation piece 30 includes the first articulated section 31 being connected and the first limiting section 32.First articulated section 31 includes the
The one hinged body of rod 311 and spaced multiple first hinged protrusion 312.The first hinged body of rod 311 is cylinder, the first hinge
Extension bar body 311 offers the first hinged mounting hole 315, the axis direction of the first hinged mounting hole 315 and the first hinged body of rod 311
Axis direction it is consistent.The periphery wall of spaced multiple first hinged protrusions 312 from the first hinged body of rod 311 extends outwardly
It is formed, the first hinge recess 314 is formed between adjacent two first hinged protrusions 312.First limiting section 32 includes interval and sets
Multiple first limit protrusions 322 put, the periphery wall of the first limit protrusion 322 from the first hinged body of rod 311 extend outward to form,
First limit protrusion 322 is located at the opposite both ends of the first articulation piece 30, adjacent two first limitings with the first hinged protrusion 312
The first limiting groove 324 is formed between protrusion 322.Multiple first limit protrusions 322 are mounted in the first mounting groove 12 and energy
Enough opposite first support elements 10 are opposite to be slided.First articulated section 31 is connect with connection component 70, and the first limiting section 32 is mounted on the
In one mounting groove 12.Incorporated by reference to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the first mounting groove 12 does not extend through the first support element 10, along
The glide direction of one slide assemblies 50, the first side wall 10a are further opened with the first connecting groove 121, the first adjacent mounting groove 12
Between form the first projection 122, the first connecting groove 121 is connected with the first mounting groove 12, multiple first limit protrusions 322 with
First bottom surface 323 of the first mounting groove 12 contact interconnects to form the first connecting substrate 325.First limiting section 32
When in the first mounting groove 12, the first connecting substrate 325 is threaded through in the first connecting groove 121, and the first projection 122 accommodates
In the first limiting groove 324.In other embodiments, the first support element 10 does not open up the first connecting groove 121, and first
Mounting groove 12 runs through the first support element 10, when the first limiting section 32 is mounted in the first mounting groove 12, the first connecting substrate 325
It is contradicted with the bottom surface of the first projection 122.In yet another embodiment, multiple first limit protrusions 322 with the first mounting groove 12
First bottom surface 323 of contact is mutually not connected to (that is, the first limiting groove 324 be through hole), and the first limiting section 32 is mounted on the
When in one mounting groove 12, multiple first limit protrusions 322 are mounted in the first mounting groove 12.In a further embodiment, first
Support element 10 does not open up the first connecting groove 121, and the first mounting groove 12 runs through the first support element 10, multiple first limit protrusions
322 the first bottom surface 323 contacted with the first mounting groove 12 is mutually not connected to (that is, the first limiting groove 324 is through hole), the
When one limiting section 32 is mounted in the first mounting groove 12, multiple first limit protrusions 322 are mounted in the first mounting groove 12.
Second articulation piece 40 includes the second articulated section 41 being connected and the second limiting section 42.Second articulated section 41 includes the
The two hinged bodies of rod 411 and spaced multiple second hinged protrusion 412.The second hinged body of rod 411 is cylinder, the second hinge
Extension bar body 411 offers the second hinged mounting hole 415, the axis direction of the second hinged mounting hole 415 and the second hinged body of rod 411
Axis direction it is consistent.The periphery wall of spaced multiple second hinged protrusions 412 from the second hinged body of rod 411 extends outwardly
It is formed, the second hinge recess 414 is formed between adjacent two second hinged protrusions 412.Second limiting section 42 includes interval and sets
Multiple second limit protrusions 422 put, the periphery wall of the second limit protrusion 422 from the second hinged body of rod 411 extend outward to form,
Second limit protrusion 422 is located at the opposite both ends of the second articulation piece 40, adjacent two second limitings with the second hinged protrusion 412
The second limiting groove 424 is formed between protrusion 422.Multiple second limit protrusions 422 are mounted in the second mounting groove 22 and energy
Enough opposite second support elements 20 are opposite to be slided.Second articulated section 41 is connect with connection component 70, and the second limiting section 42 is mounted on the
In two mounting grooves 22.In the present embodiment, the second mounting groove 22 does not extend through the second support element 20, along the second slide assemblies
60 glide direction, second sidewall 20a are further opened with the second connecting groove 221, and is formed between the second adjacent mounting groove 22
Two projections 222, the second connecting groove 221 are connected with the second mounting groove 22, multiple second limit protrusions 422 with the second mounting groove
Second bottom surface 423 of 22 contacts interconnects to form the second connecting substrate 425.Second limiting section 42 is mounted on the
When in two mounting grooves 22, the second connecting substrate 425 is threaded through in the second connecting groove 221, and the second projection 222 is housed in second
In limiting groove 424.In other embodiments, the second support element 20 does not open up the second connecting groove 221, the second mounting groove
22 run through the first support element 20, and when the second limiting section 32 is mounted in the second mounting groove 22, the second connecting substrate 425 and second is prominent
The bottom surface of block 222 contradicts.In yet another embodiment, contacted with the second mounting groove 22 the of multiple second limit protrusions 422
Two bottom surfaces 423 are mutually not connected to (that is, the second limiting groove 424 is through hole), and the second limiting section 42 is mounted on the second mounting groove
When in 22, multiple second limit protrusions 422 are directly installed in the second mounting groove 22.In a further embodiment, the second support
Part 20 does not open up the second connecting groove 221, and the second mounting groove 22 runs through the second support element 20, multiple second limit protrusions 422
The second bottom surface 423 contacted with the second mounting groove 22 be mutually not connected to (that is, the second limiting groove 424 be through hole), second
When limiting section 42 is mounted in the second mounting groove 22, multiple second limit protrusions 422 are directly installed in the second mounting groove 22.
First slide assemblies 50 include the first sliding part 51 and the first rotation section 52.First sliding part 51 and the first rotation section
52 are located at the opposite end of the first slide assemblies 50, and the first sliding part 51 is connected with the first rotation section 52.First sliding part 51
It the first support element 10 can slide in the first sliding groove 11 and enough relatively.First rotation section 52 offers the first axis hole 522.The
The quantity of one slide assemblies 50 can be one, two, three or any number of, when the quantity of the first slide assemblies 50 is one
When, the first slide assemblies 50 are located at the centre position of the first support element 10.When the quantity of the first slide assemblies 50 is at least two
When, at least two first slide assemblies 50 are evenly distributed on along the first support element 10 close to the side of the second support element 20
On first support element 10.
Second slide assemblies 60 include the second sliding part 61 and the second rotation section 62.Second sliding part 61 and the second rotation section
62 are located at the opposite end of the second slide assemblies 60, and the second sliding part 61 is connected with the second rotation section 62.Second sliding part 61
It the second support element 20 can slide in second sliding slot 21 and enough relatively.Second rotation section 62 offers the second axis hole 622.The
The quantity of two slide assemblies 60 can be one, two, three or any number of, when the quantity of the second slide assemblies 60 is one
When, the second slide assemblies 60 are located at the centre position of the second support element 20.When the quantity of the second slide assemblies 60 is at least two
When, at least two second slide assemblies 60 are evenly distributed on along the second support element 20 close to the side of the first support element 10
On second support element 20.
Connection component 70 includes first adapter 71, central shaft 72, the first connecting shaft 73, the second connecting shaft 74, first and connects
75 and second connector 76 of fitting.
First adapter 71 includes the body of rod 711, multiple first protrusions 712 and multiple second protrusions 713.The body of rod 711 is in circle
Cylindricality, the body of rod 711 offer body of rod mounting hole 710, and the axis of body of rod mounting hole 710 is consistent with the axis direction of the body of rod 711.
The periphery wall of multiple first protrusions 712 and multiple second protrusion 713 from the bodies of rod 711 extends to form, two neighboring first protrusion 712
Between form the first groove 714, the second groove 715 is formed between two neighboring second protrusion 713.First articulated section 31 is inserted into more
To be engaged with the multiple first protrusions 712 in a first groove 714, specifically, the first hinged protrusion 312 is inserted into the first groove 714
It is interior and the first hinged protrusion 312 is made to be engaged with first raised 712.Second articulated section 41 be inserted into multiple second grooves 715 with
Multiple second protrusions 713 are engaged, and specifically, the second hinged protrusion 412 is inserted into the second groove 715 and makes the second hinged protrusion
412 are engaged with the second protrusion 713.
First connector 75 is in the platy structure of " runway " shape, and the opposite end of the first connector 75 opens up that there are two first
Connecting hole 751.Second connector 76 is in the platy structure of " runway " shape, and the opposite end of the second connector 76 opens up that there are two the
Two connecting holes 761.
Central shaft 72 be threaded through in 710, first connecting holes 751 of body of rod mounting hole and second connecting hole 761 with
First adapter 71, the first connector 75 and the second connector 76 are linked together, first adapter 71, the first connector
75 and second connector 76 can be rotated around central shaft 72.
First connecting shaft 73 is threaded through another first connecting hole 751, the first axis hole 522 and the first hinged mounting hole 315
It is interior the first connector 75, the first slide assemblies 50 and the first articulation piece 30 to be linked together, the first connector 75, first
50 and first articulation piece 30 of slide assemblies can be rotated around the first connecting shaft 73, the first connector 75, the first slide assemblies
50 and first articulation piece 30 can also be rotated around central shaft 72.
Second connecting shaft 74 is threaded through another second connecting hole 761, the second axis hole 622 and the second hinged mounting hole 415
It is interior the second connector 76, the second slide assemblies 60 and the second articulation piece 40 to be linked together, the second connector 76, second
60 and second articulation piece 40 of slide assemblies can be rotated around the second connecting shaft 74, the second connector 76, the second slide assemblies
60 and second articulation piece 40 can also be rotated around central shaft 72.
In the first support element 10 and the second support element 20, by unfolded state, (the first support element 10 and the second support element 20 are symmetrical
The opposite sides of connection component 70 being arranged on, as shown in Figure 1) variation is folded in one for the first support element 10 and the second support element 20
During the state (shown in Fig. 4) risen, the first articulated section 31 is supported around central shaft 72 (or first adapter 71) and towards second
20 side of part rotates, and opposite first support element 10 of the first limiting section 32 slides, and the second articulated section 41 is around central shaft 72 (or first
Adapter 71) and rotated towards 10 side of the first support element, 42 opposite second support element 20 of the second limiting section slides;Meanwhile first
Rotation section 52 rotates with respect to the first connecting shaft 73 and the first sliding part 51 opposite first support element in the first sliding groove 11
10 slide (towards the first sliding part 51 farther away from the direction of the end of the first sliding groove 11 17), the second rotation section 62 opposite second
Connecting shaft 74 rotates and the second sliding part 61 opposite second support element 20 in second sliding slot 21 is slided and (slided towards second
Portion 61 is farther away from the direction of the end of second sliding slot 21 27).
In the first support element 10, by folded state, (the first support element 10 is bonded with the second support element 20 with the second support element 20
Together, as shown in Figure 4) variation is during unfolded state (shown in Fig. 1), and the first articulated section 31 is around central shaft 72 (or the
One adapter 71) and rotated towards far from 20 side of the second support element, 32 opposite first support element 10 of the first limiting section slides, and second
Articulated section 41 is rotated around central shaft 72 (or first adapter 71) and towards far from 10 side of the first support element, 42 phase of the second limiting section
Second support element 20 is slided;Meanwhile 52 opposite first connecting shaft 73 of the first rotation section rotates, and the first sliding part 51 exists
It is slided in the first sliding groove 11 with respect to the first support element 10 (towards the first sliding part 51 closer to the end 17 of the first sliding groove 11
Direction), 62 opposite second connecting shaft 74 of the second rotation section rotates and the second sliding part 61 is opposite in second sliding slot 21
Second support element 20 slides in (direction towards the second sliding part 61 closer to the end 27 of second sliding slot 21).
When the first support element 10 is relatively rotated with respect to the second support element 20, since the first articulation piece 30 can be with respect to first
Support element 10 slides, and the second articulation piece 40 can be slided with respect to the second support element 20, and the first sliding part 51 being capable of phase
First support element 10 is slided, and the second sliding part 61 can occur to slide relatively with respect to the second support element 20, therefore
When the first support element 10 is folded by unfolded state or is unfolded by folded state with the second support element 20, first is hinged
30 and first slide assemblies 50 of part will not pull the first support element 10, and the second articulation piece 40 and the second slide assemblies 60 are
The second support element 20 will not be pullled.
The foldable structure 100 of the utility model embodiment is relatively rotated in 10 opposite second support element 20 of the first support element
In the process, since the first slide assemblies 50 can slide, and the second slide assemblies 60 can be opposite with respect to the first support element 10
Second support element 20 slides.Therefore, the first slide assemblies 50 will not pull the first support element 10, and the second slide assemblies 60 are not
The second support element 20 can be pullled.
The fold mechanism 100 of the utility model embodiment further includes following advantageous effect:First, in the first support element 10
With respect in 20 relative rotational motion of the second support element, due to the first articulation piece 30 can opposite first support element 10 slide,
And the second articulation piece 40 can be slided with respect to the second support element 20.Therefore, the first articulation piece 30 will not pull first
Support member 10, and the second articulation piece 40 will not pull the second support element 20.
Second, since the first articulation piece 30 is pivotally connected together with connection component 70 by the way of being engaged,
With respect to the axis direction of central shaft 72 along central shaft 72 opposite slide will not occur for the first articulation piece 30 and the first support element 10;
Simultaneously as the second articulation piece 40 is pivotally connected together with connection component 70 by the way of being engaged, and therefore, the second hinge
With respect to the axis direction of central shaft 72 along central shaft 72 opposite slide will not occur for 40 and second support element 20 of fitting.
Referring to Fig. 2, in some embodiments, connection component 70 further includes the first force being set on central shaft 72
Part 77 and the second force-applying piece 78 being set in the first connecting shaft 73.One end of first force-applying piece 77 is combined with the first connector 75
(it can mutually contradict by the first force-applying piece 77 and the first connector 75 and realize 75 knot of the first force-applying piece 77 and the first connector
It closes;The first force-applying piece 77 and the first connector 75 are realized alternatively, being fixedly connected by the first force-applying piece 77 with the first connector 75
With reference to), the other end is combined with first adapter 71, and the first force-applying piece 77 can give the first connector 75 and first adapter 71 to carry
For the power rotated relative to central shaft 72.One end of second force-applying piece 78 is combined with the first connector 75 (can be by the second force
Part 78 mutually contradicts with the first connector 75 and realizes that the second force-applying piece 78 is combined with the first connector 75;Alternatively, it is applied by second
Power part 78 is fixedly connected with the first connector 75 realizes that the second force-applying piece 78 is combined with the first connector 75), the other end and first
Articulated section 31 combines, and the second force-applying piece 78 can give the first connector 75 and the first articulation piece 30 to provide opposite first connecting shaft 73
The power of rotation.
Specifically, the first force-applying piece 77 and the second force-applying piece 78 can be torsional spring.First force-applying piece 77 is set in center
On axis 72, one end of the first force-applying piece 77 is threaded through in body of rod mounting hole 710 and is combined with first adapter 71, and the other end is worn
It is combined in the first connecting hole 751 and with the first connector 75.Preferably, entire first force-applying piece 77 is housed in body of rod mounting hole
710 and first in the receiving space that is collectively formed of connecting hole 751.Second force-applying piece 78 is set in the first connecting shaft 73, and second
One end of force-applying piece 78 is threaded through in the first hinged mounting hole 315 and is combined with the first articulation piece 30, and the other end is threaded through first
It is combined in connecting hole 751 and with the first connector 75.Preferably, entire second force-applying piece 78 is housed in the first hinged mounting hole
315 and first in the receiving space that is collectively formed of connecting hole 751.When 10 opposite second support element 20 of the first support element is unfolded
(please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 4), the first force-applying piece 77 rotates to the first connector 75 and drives the first support element 10 along clockwise direction
The power of (i.e. towards the side of the second support element 20) rotation is maximum, and the second force-applying piece 78 is rotated and driven to the first articulation piece 30
The power that first support element 10 rotates along clockwise direction (i.e. towards 20 side of the second support element) is maximum;When 10 phase of the first support element
When being folded to the second support element 20, the first force-applying piece 77 rotates to the first connector 75 and drives 10 court clockwise of the first support element
The power of the side rotation of second support element 20 is minimum, and the second force-applying piece 78 rotates to the first articulation piece 30 and drives first
The power that support member 10 rotates clockwise towards 20 side of the second support element is minimum.
The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment is applied by setting first between 71 and first connector 75 of first adapter
Power part 77 enables the first force-applying piece 77 the first articulation piece 30 to be driven to rotate by the first connector 75, and then drives first
Support member 10 rotates clockwise towards the direction of the second support element 20;By being set between the first articulation piece 30 and the first connector 75
Second force-applying piece 78 enables the second force-applying piece 78 the first support element 10 to be driven to rotate by the first articulation piece 30, and then drives
First support element 10 rotates clockwise towards the direction of the second support element 20, so as in the first force-applying piece 77 and the second force-applying piece 78
Effect is lower to be rotated towards the direction of the second support element 20 so that the first support element 10 and the second support element 20 convenient for the first support element 10
It folds.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the first support element 10 also opens up third mounting groove 13, second
Support member 20 also opens up the 4th mounting groove 23, and connection component 70 further includes 79 and the 4th articulation piece 81 of third articulation piece.Third is hinged
One end of part 79 is mounted in third mounting groove 13, and the other end is set in the first connecting shaft 73.One end of 4th articulation piece 81
In the 4th mounting groove 23, the other end is set in the second connecting shaft 74.
Specifically, the first slide assemblies 50 and the first connector 75 be located at the first articulation piece 30 and third articulation piece 79 it
Between, it can be understood as in some embodiments:First slide assemblies 50 and the first connector 75 are located at the first connecting shaft 73
Centre position, the first articulation piece 30 are located at the opposite end of the first connecting shaft 73 with third articulation piece 79.Second slide assemblies 60
And second connector 76 between the second articulation piece 40 and the 4th articulation piece 81, can be understood as in some embodiments:
Second slide assemblies 60 and the second connector 76 are located at the centre position of the second connecting shaft 74, and the second articulation piece 40 and the 4th is hinged
Part 81 is located at the opposite end of the second connecting shaft 74.
Third articulation piece 79 is hinged the body of rod 791 and third limiting section 792 including third, and third is hinged the body of rod 791 in cylinder
Shape, third, which is hinged the body of rod 791 and offers third, is hinged mounting hole 790, and third is hinged the axis direction of mounting hole 790 and third is cut with scissors
The axis direction of extension bar body 791 is consistent.Third limiting section 792 includes spaced multiple third limit protrusions (figure is not marked),
The periphery wall that third limit protrusion is hinged the body of rod 791 from third extends outward to form, between adjacent two third limit protrusions
It is formed with third limiting groove (figure is not marked).Multiple third limit protrusions are mounted in third mounting groove 13 and can be with respect to first
Support element 10 is opposite to be slided.In addition, the structure and connection relation of third limit protrusion, third limiting groove, third mounting groove 13
Deformation in the first articulation piece 30 the first limit protrusion 322, the structure of the first limiting groove 324 and the first mounting groove 12
And the deformation of connection relation is identical, details are not described herein.
4th articulation piece 81 includes the 4th 811 and the 4th limiting section 812 of the hinged body of rod, and the 4th hinged body of rod 811 is in cylinder
Shape, the 4th hinged body of rod 811 offer the 4th hinged mounting hole 810, the axis direction and the 4th hinge of the 4th hinged mounting hole 810
The axis direction of extension bar body 811 is consistent.4th limiting section 812 includes spaced multiple 4th limit protrusions (figure is not marked),
The periphery wall of 4th limit protrusion from the 4th hinged body of rod 811 extends outward to form, between adjacent two the 4th limit protrusions
It is formed with the 4th limiting groove (figure is not marked).Multiple 4th limit protrusions are mounted in the 4th mounting groove 23 and can be with respect to first
Support element 20 is opposite to be slided.81 space set of third articulation piece 79 and the 4th articulation piece.In other embodiments, third is cut with scissors
The periphery wall of extension bar body 791 can be contacted rotationally with the periphery wall of the 4th hinged body of rod 811.In addition, the 4th limit protrusion,
The deformation of four limiting grooves, the structure of the 4th mounting groove 23 and connection relation and the second limit protrusion in the first articulation piece 30
422nd, the deformation of the structure and connection relation of the second limiting groove 424 and the second mounting groove 22 is identical, and details are not described herein.
The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment is connected the first slide assemblies 50 and first by setting third articulation piece 79
Fitting 75 is limited between the first articulation piece 30 and third articulation piece 79, avoids the first slide assemblies 50 and the first connector 75 along the
The axis direction movement of one connecting shaft 73 moves so as to which the axis direction for avoiding the first support element 10 along the first connecting shaft 73 is opposite
It is dynamic;Meanwhile by setting the 4th articulation piece 81, the second slide assemblies 60 and the second connector 76 are limited in the second articulation piece 40
Between the 4th articulation piece 81, the axis direction of the second slide assemblies 60 and the second connector 76 along the second connecting shaft 74 is avoided
It is mobile, so as to which the second support element 20 be avoided to be relatively moved along the axis direction of the second connecting shaft 74.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the first support element 10 also opens up third mounting groove 13, second
Support member 20 also opens up the 4th mounting groove 23, and connection component 70 further includes third articulation piece 79, the 4th articulation piece 81 and the second switching
Part 82.Second adapter 82 is set on central shaft 72, and the second adapter 82 is located at the two of central shaft 72 with first adapter 75
End, the second adapter 82 are engaged with 79 and the 4th articulation piece 81 of third articulation piece.
Specifically, the first connector 75 and the second connector 76 are set in the centre position of the first connecting shaft 73, second turn
Fitting 82 and first adapter 71 are set in the opposite end of central shaft 72 so that the first connector 75 and the second connector 76 to be pressed from both sides
It is located between the second adapter 82 and first adapter 71.
The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment is by setting the second adapter 82, by the first connector 75 and the second connection
Part 76 is limited between 71 and second adapter 82 of first adapter, avoids the first connector 75 and the second adapter 76 in
The axis direction movement of mandrel 72, further avoids the axis direction of the first support element 10 and the second support element 20 along central shaft 72
Relative movement;Meanwhile second adapter 82 be engaged with 79 and the 4th articulation piece 81 of third articulation piece, third can be avoided to be hinged
Part 79 is moved relative to the 4th articulation piece 81 along the axis direction of central shaft 72.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, third articulation piece 79 includes the third articulated section 793 being connected
And third limiting section 792, third limiting section 792 are mounted in third mounting groove 13.4th articulation piece 81 includes be connected the
Four articulated sections 913 and the 4th limiting section 812, the 4th limiting section 812 are mounted in the 4th mounting groove 23, and the second adapter 82 includes
Ontology 820 and multiple first convex blocks 821 extended from the periphery wall of ontology 820 and multiple second convex blocks 822, two neighboring first
The first recess 823 is formed between convex block 821, the second recess 824 is formed between two neighboring second convex block 822.Third articulated section
793 are inserted into multiple first recess 823 to be engaged with multiple first convex blocks 821, and it is recessed that the 4th articulated section 823 is inserted into multiple second
It falls into 824 to be engaged with multiple second convex blocks 822.
Specifically, ontology 820 is cylinder, and ontology 820 offers ontology mounting hole 825, the axis of ontology mounting hole 825
Direction is consistent with the axis direction of ontology 820.Third articulated section 793 is hinged the body of rod 791 and spaced multiple including third
The hinged protrusion 794 of third, the hinged protrusion 794 of spaced multiple thirds are hinged the periphery wall of the body of rod 791 to extension from third
It stretches to be formed, third hinge recess 795 is formed between the hinged protrusion 794 of adjacent two thirds.When third articulated section 793 is inserted into
When in multiple first recess 823, third hinge protrusion 794 is inserted into the first recess 823 and third hinge protrusion 794 and first
Convex block 821 is engaged.4th articulated section 813 includes the 4th hinged body of rod 811 and spaced multiple four hinged protrusion 814,
The periphery wall of spaced multiple four hinged protrusions 814 from the 4th hinged body of rod 811 extends outward to form, adjacent two
The 4th hinge recess 815 is formed between 4th hinged protrusion 814.When the 4th articulated section 813 is inserted into multiple second recess 824
When, the 4th hinge projection 814 is inserted into the second recess 824 and the 4th hinge projection 814 is engaged with the second convex block 822.
The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment is by setting the second adapter 82, the second adapter 82 and third articulation piece
79 and the 4th articulation piece 81 be connected, can avoid third articulation piece 79 with respect to the 4th articulation piece 81 along central shaft 72
Axis direction moves.
Referring again to Fig. 2, connection component 70 further includes first be set on central shaft 72 and applies in some embodiments
Power part 77, the second force-applying piece 78 being set in the first connecting shaft 73, the third force-applying piece 83 being set on central shaft 72 and set
The 4th force-applying piece 84 being located in the second connecting shaft 74.One end of first force-applying piece 77 is combined with the first connector 75, the other end
It is combined with first adapter 71, the first force-applying piece 77 can provide the power rotated relative to central shaft 72 to the first connector 75.The
One end of two force-applying pieces 78 is combined with the first connector 75, and the other end is combined with the first articulated section 31, and the second force-applying piece 78 can
The power rotated relative to the first connecting shaft 73 is provided to the first connector 75 and the first articulation piece 30.One end of third force-applying piece 83 with
Second connector 76 combines, and the other end is combined with the second adapter 82, and third force-applying piece 83 can be provided to the second connector 76
The power rotated relative to central shaft 72.One end of 4th force-applying piece 84 is combined with the second connector 76, the other end and the 4th articulation piece
81 combine, and the 4th force-applying piece 84 can give the second connector 76 and the 4th articulation piece 81 to provide what is rotated relative to the second connecting shaft 74
Power.
Specifically, the first force-applying piece 77, the second force-applying piece 78,83 and the 4th force-applying piece 84 of third force-applying piece can be to turn round
Spring.First force-applying piece 77 is set on central shaft 72, and one end of the first force-applying piece 77 is threaded through in body of rod mounting hole 710 and with the
One adapter 71 combines, and the other end is threaded through in the first connecting hole 751 and is combined with the first connector 75.Preferably, entire
One force-applying piece 77 is housed in the receiving space that 710 and first connecting hole 751 of body of rod mounting hole is collectively formed.Second force-applying piece 78
It is set in the first connecting shaft 73, one end of the second force-applying piece 78 is threaded through in the first hinged mounting hole 315 and is hinged with first
Part 30 combines, and the other end is threaded through in the first connecting hole 751 and is combined with the first connector 75.Preferably, entire second force
Part 78 is housed in the receiving space that the first hinged 315 and first connecting hole 751 of mounting hole is collectively formed.83 sets of third force-applying piece
It is located on central shaft 72, one end of third force-applying piece 83 is threaded through in ontology mounting hole and is combined with ontology 820, and the other end is worn
It is combined in the first connecting hole 751 and with the first connector 75.Preferably, entire third force-applying piece 83 is housed in ontology installation
In the receiving space that 825 and first connecting hole 751 of hole is collectively formed.4th force-applying piece 84 is set in the second connecting shaft 74, the
One end of four force-applying pieces 84 is threaded through in the 4th hinged mounting hole 810 and is combined with the 4th articulation piece 81, and the other end is threaded through the
It is combined in two connecting holes 761 and with the second connector 76.Preferably, entire 4th force-applying piece 84 is housed in the 4th hinged mounting hole
810 and second in the receiving space that is collectively formed of connecting hole 761.
When opposite second support element 20 of the first support element 10 is unfolded (please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 4), the first force-applying piece 77 is to the
A connection piece 75 rotates and drives the power that the first support element 10 rotates along clockwise direction (i.e. towards the side of the second support element 20)
Maximum, the second force-applying piece 78 rotate to the first articulation piece 30 and drive the first support element 10 clockwise towards the second support element 20 1
The power of side rotation is maximum, and third force-applying piece 83 rotates to the second connector 76 and drives the second support element 20 in the counterclockwise direction
The power of (i.e. towards the side of the first support element 10) rotation is maximum, and the 4th force-applying piece 84 rotates to the 4th articulation piece 81 and drives second
The power that support element 20 rotates counterclockwise towards the side of the first support element 10 is maximum;When 10 opposite second support element 20 of the first support element
During folding, the first force-applying piece 77 rotates to the first connector 75 and drives the first support element 10 clockwise towards the second support element 20
Side rotation power it is minimum, and the second force-applying piece 78 rotates to the first articulation piece 30 and drives the first support element 10 clockwise
The power rotated towards 20 side of the second support element is minimum, and third force-applying piece 83 rotates to the second connector 76 and drives the second support element
20 power rotated counterclockwise towards the side of the first support element 10 are minimum, and the 4th force-applying piece 84 is rotated and driven to the 4th articulation piece 81
The power that second support element 20 rotates counterclockwise towards the side of the first support element 10 is minimum.
The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment is applied by setting first between 71 and first connector 75 of first adapter
Power part 77 enables the first force-applying piece 77 the first articulation piece 30 to be driven to rotate by the first connector 75, and then drives first
Support member 10 rotates clockwise towards the direction of the second support element 20;Fold mechanism 100 in the first articulation piece 30 with first by connecting
Second force-applying piece 78 between part 75 is set, the second force-applying piece 78 is enable to be rotated by the first articulation piece 30, and then drives first
Support element 10 rotates clockwise towards the direction of the second support element 20, so as in the effect of the first force-applying piece 77 and the second force-applying piece 78
It is rotated clockwise towards the direction of the second support element 20 so that the first support element 10 and the second support element convenient for the first support element 10 down
20 fold.Meanwhile fold mechanism 100 between the second adapter 82 and the second connector 76 by setting third to exert a force
Part 83 enables third force-applying piece 83 the 4th articulation piece 81 to be driven to rotate by the second connector 76, and then drives the second support
Part 20 rotates counterclockwise towards the direction of the first support element 10;Fold mechanism 100 passes through in the 4th articulation piece 81 and the second connector
4th force-applying piece 84 between 76 is set, the 4th force-applying piece 84 is enable to drive 20 turns of the second support element by the 4th articulation piece 84
It is dynamic, and then the second support element 20 is driven to be rotated counterclockwise towards the direction of the first support element 10, so as in third force-applying piece 83 and the
It is rotated under the action of four force-applying pieces 84 convenient for the second support element 20 towards the direction of the first support element 10 counterclockwise so that the first support
Part 10 is folded with the second support element 20.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, in some embodiments, connection component 70 further includes flexible engaging member 85, knot
One end of component 85 is fixedly connected with the first support element 10, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second support element 20.
Specifically, engaging member 85 can be fabricated from a flexible material, flexible material include flexible glue, engaging member 85 can bend so that
First support element 10 can be folded with respect to the second support element 20.Engaging member 85 can be connected by engaging, screw, pin
The modes such as connection, bonding are fixed on the first support element 10 and the second support element 20.When engaging member 85 is divided by way of engaging
When not being fixed on the first support element 10 and the second support element 20, the first card slot 14 can be offered on the first support element 10, second
Support member 20 offers the second card slot 24, and one end of engaging member 85 engages with the first card slot 14, and the other end engages with the second card slot 24
Engaging member 85 is separately fixed on the first support element 10 and the second support element 20.The quantity of engaging member 85 can be one,
Two, three or any number of.When engaging member 85 quantity be one when, engaging member 85 be arranged on the first side wall 10a middle part,
And the middle part of second sidewall 20a;When the quantity of engaging member 85 is two, engaging member 85 is separately positioned on the first side wall 10a's
End and the end of second sidewall 20a.When the quantity of engaging member 85 is multiple (being more than two), engaging member 85 is set at equal intervals
It puts on the first side wall 10a and second sidewall 20a.
The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment is by setting engaging member 85 to enable the first support element 10 and the second support element 20
Enough it is fixed together.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the first slide assemblies 50 further include the first movable pulley 53, and first
Movable pulley 53 can be rotatably mounted on the first sliding part 51.When 50 opposite first support element 10 of the first slide assemblies slides
When, the first movable pulley 53 is rotated relative to the first sliding part 51 so that 51 opposite first support element 10 of the first sliding part slides.First
The quantity of movable pulley 53 can be one, two, three or any number of.When the quantity of the first movable pulley 53 is one, the
One movable pulley 53 is located at one end far from the first rotation section 52 of the first sliding part 51;When the quantity of the first movable pulley 53 is at least
At two, the first movable pulley of wherein at least one 53 is located at one end far from the first rotation section 52 of the first sliding part 51, wherein
At least one first movable pulley 53 is located at one end of close first rotation section 52 of the first sliding part 51, remaining first movable pulley 51
Between the opposite end of the first sliding part 51.The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment on the first sliding part 51 by setting
The first movable pulley 53 is put, when 50 opposite first support element 10 of the first slide assemblies slides, the rolling of the first movable pulley 53 generation
Friction is small, consequently facilitating 50 opposite first support element 10 of the first slide assemblies slides.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, fold mechanism 100 further includes the first anti-attrition piece 96, and first subtracts
Grinding 96 is arranged in the first sliding groove 11 and between the first inner wall 114 and the first sliding part 51.Specifically, the first anti-attrition piece
96 surface roughness being in contact with the first sliding part 51 is less than the surface roughness of the first inner wall 114, the first anti-attrition piece 96
It can be steel disc.The quantity of first anti-attrition piece 96 can be one, two, three or any number of.The folding of present embodiment
Mechanism 100 reduces the first sliding part 51 and exists by setting the first anti-attrition piece 96 between the first inner wall 114 and the first sliding part 51
The frictional force being subject to during slip consequently facilitating 50 opposite first support element 10 of the first slide assemblies occurs to slide relatively, subtracts simultaneously
The small requirement on machining accuracy of first inner wall 144.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the first locating part 15 is formed in the first sliding groove 11, first slides
Dynamic component 50 further includes the first elastic component 54, and the first elastic component 54 is compressively arranged on the first sliding part 51 and the first locating part 15
Between.Specifically, the direction of compressing force that the first elastic component 54 is subject to is the glide direction of the first slide assemblies 50.First elasticity
Part 54 can be compressed spring 54, and the first sliding part 51 is provided with mounting post 512, and the first locating part 15 can be baffle 15, keep off
Plate 15 is set along perpendicular to the direction that the first slide assemblies 50 slide.54 one end of compressed spring is set in outside mounting post 512, another
End is supported on baffle 15.First elastic component 54 can give the first support element 10 towards the direction fortune of opposite second support element 20 expansion
Dynamic power.The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment between the first sliding part 51 and the first locating part 15 by setting compression
The first elastic component 54, convenient for the first support element 10 under the effect of the first elastic component 54 towards the side of opposite second support element 20 expansion
To movement.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the second slide assemblies 60 further include the second movable pulley 63, and second
Movable pulley 63 can be rotatably mounted on the second sliding part 61.When 60 opposite second support element 20 of the second slide assemblies slides
When, the second movable pulley 63 is rotated relative to the second sliding part 61 so that 61 opposite second support element 20 of the second sliding part slides.Second
The quantity of movable pulley 63 can be one, two, three or any number of.When the quantity of the second movable pulley 63 is one, the
Two movable pulleies 63 are located at one end far from the second rotation section 62 of the second sliding part 61;When the quantity of the second movable pulley 63 is at least
At two, the second movable pulley of wherein at least one 63 is located at one end far from the second rotation section 62 of the second sliding part 61, wherein
At least one second movable pulley 63 is located at one end of close second rotation section 62 of the second sliding part 61, remaining second movable pulley 61
Between the opposite end of the second sliding part 61.The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment on the second sliding part 61 by setting
The second movable pulley 63 is put, when 60 opposite second support element 20 of the second slide assemblies slides, the rolling of the second movable pulley 63 generation
Friction is small, consequently facilitating 60 opposite second support element 20 of the second slide assemblies slides.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, fold mechanism 100 further includes the second anti-attrition piece 97, and second subtracts
Grinding 97 is arranged in second sliding slot 21 and between the second inner wall 214 and the second sliding part 61.Specifically, the second anti-attrition piece
97 surface roughness being in contact with the second sliding part 61 is less than the surface roughness of the second inner wall 214, the second anti-attrition piece 97
It can be steel disc.The quantity of second anti-attrition piece 97 can be one, two, three or any number of.The folding of present embodiment
Mechanism 100 reduces the second sliding part 61 and exists by setting the second anti-attrition piece 97 between the second inner wall 214 and the second sliding part 61
The frictional force being subject to during slip consequently facilitating 60 opposite second support element 20 of the second slide assemblies occurs to slide relatively, subtracts simultaneously
The small requirement on machining accuracy of second inner wall 244.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the second locating part 25 is formed in second sliding slot 21, second slides
Dynamic component 60 further includes the second elastic component 64, and the second elastic component 64 is compressively arranged on the second sliding part 61 and the second locating part 25
Between.Specifically, the direction of compressing force that the second elastic component 64 is subject to is the glide direction of the second slide assemblies 60.Second elasticity
Part 64 can be compressed spring 64, and the second sliding part 61 is provided with mounting post 612, and the second locating part 25 can be baffle 25, keep off
Plate 25 is set along perpendicular to the direction that the second slide assemblies 60 slide.64 one end of compressed spring is set in outside mounting post 612, another
End is supported on baffle 25.Second elastic component 64 can give the second support element 20 towards the direction fortune of opposite first support element 10 expansion
Dynamic power.The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment between the second sliding part 61 and the second locating part 25 by setting compression
The second elastic component 64, convenient for the second support element 20 under the effect of the second elastic component 64 towards the side of opposite first support element 10 expansion
To movement.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, in some embodiments, fold mechanism 100 further includes the first cover 91 and the second cover
92.First cover 91 is fixed in the first sliding groove 11 and the first sliding space (figure is not marked) is collectively formed with the first sliding groove 11, the
One slide assemblies 50 can slide in the first sliding space.Second cover 92 is fixed in second sliding slot 21 and and second sliding slot
21 are collectively formed the second sliding space (figure is not marked), and the second slide assemblies 60 can slide in the second sliding space.Specifically,
A part for first sliding part 51 is housed in the first sliding space, and the first sliding part 51 can be in the first sliding space
It slides.In other embodiments, the first sliding part 51 can also be completely housed in the first sliding space.Second sliding part 61
A part be housed in the second sliding space and the second sliding part 61 can slide in the second sliding space.In other realities
It applies in mode, the second sliding part 61 can also be completely housed in the second sliding space.The fold mechanism 100 of present embodiment is logical
It crosses in the first sliding groove 11 and first cover 91 is set, and the first slide assemblies 50 is enable to be slided in the first sliding space, keep away
The first sliding groove 11 can be skidded off when sliding by exempting from the first slide assemblies 50;Meanwhile the second cover 92 is set, and makes in second sliding slot 21
Second slide assemblies 60 can slide in the second sliding space, avoid the second slide assemblies 60 that from skidding off the second cunning when sliding
Slot 21.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the first sliding groove 11 is set close to the side of the second support element 20
Be equipped with the first block piece 16, the first block piece 16 is extended outward to form from the first bottom surface 112, the first sliding part 51 with the first bottom
The face that face 112 is in contact protrudes from the first rotation section 52 to form a first protrusion (not shown) towards the first bottom surface 112,
The height of first protrusion protrusion is more than the height of the first block piece 16.In some embodiments, the first block piece 16 can be with
The first inner wall 114 for the first sliding groove 11.When the first slide assemblies 50 are towards close to the second 20 1 Slideslip of support element, first hides
Block piece 16, which can contradict the first protrusion, to be continued with limiting the first sliding part 51 towards the Slideslip close to the second support element 20, from
And the angle between the first support element 10 and the second support element 20 can be limited.Close first support element 10 of second sliding slot 21
Side is provided with the second block piece 26, and the second block piece 26 is extended outward to form from the second bottom surface 212, the second sliding part 61 with
The face that second bottom surface 212 is in contact protrudes from the second rotation section 62 to form the second protrusion (figure towards the second bottom surface 212
Do not show), the height of the second protrusion protrusion is more than the height of the second block piece 26.In some embodiments, the second block piece
26 can be the second inner wall 214 of second sliding slot 21.When the second slide assemblies 60 are towards close to the first 10 1 Slideslip of support element,
Second block piece 26, which can contradict the second protrusion, to be continued with limiting the second sliding part 61 towards close to the side of the first support element 10
It slides, so as to limit the angle between the first support element 10 and the second support element 20.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, in some embodiments, fold mechanism 100 further includes the first magnetic part 94 and the second magnetic
Property part 95.First magnetic part 94 is arranged on the first support element 10.Second magnetic part 95 is arranged on the second support element 20, and first
94 and second magnetic part 95 of magnetic part attract each other so that the first support element 10 can generate the power rotated towards the second support element 20,
And the second support element 20 is enable to generate the power rotated towards the first support element 10.In this way, when the first support element 10 and the second support
When part 20 folds, under the attracting each other of the first magnetic part 94 and the second magnetic part 95, the first support element 10 and second
Support element 20 can keep the state folded.
Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, the electronic device 200 of the utility model embodiment includes above-mentioned any one implementation
Fold mechanism 100 and flexible display screen 201 described in mode, flexible display screen 201 are arranged on the first support element 10 and second
In support member 20 and cover the first articulation piece 30, the second articulation piece 40, the first slide assemblies 50, the second slide assemblies 60 and connect
Component 70.Specifically, flexible display screen 201 can be flexible Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting
Diode, OLED) display screen, specifically, flexible display screen 201 includes flexible protective cover board and Flexible Displays module.Electronics fills
200 are put including arbitrary in mobile phone, tablet computer, Intelligent bracelet, smartwatch, laptop, intelligent glasses, intelligent helmet
It is a kind of.
The electronic device 200 of the utility model embodiment is relatively rotated in 10 opposite second support element 20 of the first support element
In the process, since the first slide assemblies 50 can slide, and the second slide assemblies 60 can be opposite with respect to the first support element 10
Second support element 20 slides.Therefore, the first slide assemblies 50 will not pull the first support element 10 so as to reduce the first support element
10 pairs of flexible display screens 201 pull power, and the second slide assemblies 60 will not pull the second support element 20 so as to reduce
Two support elements 20 reduce flexible display screen 201 and cause to protect in the case where pullling power effect to the power of pullling of flexible display screen 201
Protecting cover plate occurs with the situation that Flexible Displays module is separated from each other.
Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, in some embodiments, electronic device 200, which further includes, subtracts pulling-on piece 202, subtracts pulling-on piece
202 are arranged on flexible display screen 201, the first support element 10 and the second support element 20, subtract pulling-on piece 202 and are arranged on flexible display screen
201 and first between support element 10, and subtracts draw piece 202 and be arranged between 201 and second support element 20 of flexible display screen.
Specifically, it can be steel disc or fiber cloth to subtract pulling-on piece 202.The electronic device 200 of present embodiment is by flexibility
Between 201 and first support element 10 of display screen, between 201 and second support element 20 of flexible display screen setting subtract draw piece 202, into one
Step is reduced in 10 20 relative rotational motion of opposite second support element of the first support element, and flexible display screen 201 is by first
10 and second support element 20 of support member pulls power, causes so as to further reduce flexible display screen 201 in the case where pullling power effect
Cover sheet occurs with the situation that Flexible Displays module is separated from each other.
In the description of this specification, reference term " certain embodiments ", " embodiment ", " some embodiment party
The description of formula ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means with reference to the embodiment party
Formula or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described be contained in the utility model at least one embodiment or
In example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And
And particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can close in any one or more embodiments or example
Suitable mode combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one feature." multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention,
It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although the embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is exemplary, it is impossible to is construed as a limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the utility model
In the range of the above embodiment can be changed, change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model by claim and
Its equivalent limits.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fold mechanism, which is characterized in that the fold mechanism includes:
First support element, first support element offer the first sliding groove and the first mounting groove;
Second support element, second support element are rotatablely connected spaced reciprocally with first support element, second support
Part offers second sliding slot and the second mounting groove, and first mounting groove is located at the described second close of first support element
One end of support member, second mounting groove are located at one end of close first support element of second support element;
First articulation piece, one end of first articulation piece are mounted in first mounting groove;
Second articulation piece, one end of second articulation piece are mounted in second mounting groove;
First slide assemblies, first slide assemblies include the first sliding part and the first rotation section, the first sliding part peace
It and being capable of relatively described first support element slip in the first sliding groove;
Second slide assemblies, second slide assemblies include the second sliding part and the second rotation section, the second sliding part peace
It and being capable of relatively described second support element slip in the second sliding slot;And
Connection component, the other end of first articulation piece are connect with the connection component, the other end of second articulation piece
It is connect with the connection component, first rotation section can be rotatably mounted on the connection component, second rotation
Portion can be rotatably mounted on the connection component, first support element relative to second support element rotate when, it is described
First articulation piece can be rotated relative to second articulation piece, and first slide assemblies being capable of relatively described second slide assemblies
Rotation.
2. fold mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first articulation piece includes the be connected first hinge
Socket part and the first limiting section, first articulated section are connect with the connection component, and first limiting section is mounted on described the
In one mounting groove, second articulation piece includes the second articulated section for being connected and the second limiting section, second articulated section with
The connection component connection, second limiting section are mounted in second mounting groove;The connection component includes:
First adapter;
Central shaft, the central shaft are threaded through in the first adapter;
First connecting shaft, first rotation section and first articulated section are set in first connecting shaft and can be around described
First connecting shaft rotates;
Second connecting shaft, second rotation section and second articulated section are set in second connecting shaft and can be around described
Second connecting shaft rotates;
First connector, first connector are set in the central shaft and first connecting shaft;And
Second connector, second connector are set in the central shaft and second connecting shaft.
3. fold mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connection component further includes:
The first force-applying piece being set on the central shaft, one end of first force-applying piece are combined with first connector,
The other end is combined with the first adapter, and first force-applying piece can give first connector and the first adapter
The power of relatively described central axis is provided;And
The second force-applying piece being set in first connecting shaft, one end of second force-applying piece and the first connector knot
It closes, the other end is combined with first articulated section, and second force-applying piece can give first connector and first hinge
The power that fitting offer is rotated relative to first connecting shaft.
4. fold mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first support element also opens up third mounting groove,
Second support element also opens up the 4th mounting groove, and the connection component further includes:
Third articulation piece, one end of the third articulation piece are mounted in the third mounting groove, and the other end is set in described the
In one connecting shaft;
4th articulation piece, one end of the 4th articulation piece are mounted in the 4th mounting groove, and the other end is set in described the
In two connecting shafts;And
Second adapter, second adapter are set on the central shaft, second adapter and the described first switching
Part is located at the both ends of the central shaft, and second adapter is engaged with the third articulation piece and the 4th articulation piece.
5. fold mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection component further includes:
Flexible engaging member, one end of the engaging member are fixedly connected with first support element, the other end and described second
Support member is fixedly connected.
6. fold mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first slide assemblies further include the first slip
Wheel, first movable pulley can be rotatably mounted on first sliding part;
Second slide assemblies further include the second movable pulley, and second movable pulley can be rotatably mounted at described second and slide
In dynamic portion.
7. the fold mechanism according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the first sliding groove includes the first inner wall, described
Fold mechanism further includes the first anti-attrition piece, and the first anti-attrition piece is arranged in the first sliding groove and positioned at first inner wall
And between first sliding part;
The second sliding slot includes the second inner wall, and the fold mechanism further includes multiple second anti-attrition pieces, and multiple described second subtract
Grinding is arranged in the second sliding slot and between second inner wall and second sliding part.
8. the fold mechanism according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the first limiting is formed in the first sliding groove
Part, first slide assemblies further include the first elastic component, and first elastic component is compressively arranged on first sliding part
Between first locating part;
It is formed with the second locating part in the second sliding slot, second slide assemblies further include the second elastic component, and described second
Elastic component is compressively arranged between second sliding part and second locating part, and second elastic component can be given described
Second support element generates the power of relatively described first support element expansion.
9. fold mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fold mechanism further includes:
First magnetic part, first magnetic part are arranged on first support element;And
Second magnetic part, second magnetic part are arranged on second support element, first magnetic part and described second
Magnetic part attracts each other.
10. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device includes:
Fold mechanism described in any one of claim 1-9;And
Flexible display screen, the flexible display screen are arranged on first support element and second support element.
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CN201721621101.6U CN207589333U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Fold mechanism and electronic device |
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CN201721621101.6U CN207589333U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Fold mechanism and electronic device |
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CN109785758A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-21 | 霸州市云谷电子科技有限公司 | A kind of folding display screen and display device |
WO2020029483A1 (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-13 | 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 | Foldable device |
WO2020093224A1 (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-05-14 | 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 | Electronic device and control method therefor |
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Address after: 518172 43 Universiade Software Town, 8288 Longgang Avenue, Henggang Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Ruoyu Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518172 43 Universiade Software Town, 8288 Longgang Avenue, Henggang Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN ROYOLE TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. |