CN207569980U - A kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207569980U CN207569980U CN201721335196.5U CN201721335196U CN207569980U CN 207569980 U CN207569980 U CN 207569980U CN 201721335196 U CN201721335196 U CN 201721335196U CN 207569980 U CN207569980 U CN 207569980U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy integrated intelligent using system, including solar thermal unit, water tank and grounding heat coil tube；Solar thermal unit is set on forms, water tank is divided into three layers of hot water layer, warm water layer and low temperature water layer by partition board, solar heat-collection plate group is connected by three layers of three branches and water tank, the second layer of water tank is formed into a loop with grounding heat coil tube, solar heat-collection plate group, the domestic waters pipeline such as the first layer of water tank and water-bath is connect, and the domestic waters pipeline such as third layer and kitchen is connect.The utility model is set by the threshold value to three branch temperature-sensing valves, realize the intelligent opening of different temperature-sensing valves, the water of different temperatures is made to enter in corresponding water tank stratified, further according to real life demand, it will be on the pipeline of the water outlet access different temperatures water demand of different temperatures layer, while meeting bath water, water for kitchen use and ground spoke heat coolant-temperature gage, hot water reasonable distribution utilization rate is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building integration design field, and in particular to a kind of solar energy intelligent comprehensive profit
Use system.
Background technology
Solar building is the effective means of renewable energy utilization, and wherein solar heating is to reducing energy consumption and carrying
High building indoor thermal comfort is of great significance.Solar heating Terminal device is based on low-temperature floor radiant heating at present, but
It is integrally to unify coil pipe spacing in same function room due to one side to cause inside room especially depth big room different
There is hot inhomogeneities phenomenon in irradiation zone；The different temperatures hot water amount that another aspect solar thermal collector different periods are obtained
It is mixed in same water tank, different periods difference can not be directed to and give rational heat distribution utilization using functional hot water demand,
It causes solar energy utilization ratio low, therefore has further improved necessity.
Invention content
For defect in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy integrated intelligent and utilizes
System solves the problems, such as that the hot inhomogeneities in room and solar energy utilization ratio are low in the prior art.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution is achieved：
A kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system, including solar thermal unit, water tank and grounding heat coil tube；
The solar thermal unit is set on forms, and the forms are double pane；The solar energy collection
Hot cell includes solar heat-collection plate group, sunshade unit, sensor and control unit；
The solar heat-collection plate is mounted in the intermediate course of double pane, the solar heat-collection plate group
Tilt adjustable；The sunshade unit is set on out layer window；
The sensor is set on out layer window, the control unit and sensor, solar heat-collection plate group, sunshade list
Member connection, adjusts the opening and closing of sunshade unit and the angle of inclination of solar heat-collection plate group；
The water tank is divided into first layer, the second layer and third layer by partition board, and the solar heat-collection plate group passes through
Three layers of three branches and water tank are connected, and described three branch roads are equipped with temperature-sensing valve；The solar heat-collection plate group
Automatic exhaust steam valve is equipped with the connecting line of water tank；
It is connect at the water outlet of the first layer of the water tank with domestic waters pipelines such as water-baths；
It is connected at the water outlet of the second layer of the water tank by the water inlet of water collecting and diversifying device and grounding heat coil tube, the ground
The water outlet of warming plate pipe is connect by return pipe with solar heat-collection plate group, and the connection of the third layer of return pipe and water tank；
It is connected between the water tank first layer and the second layer by connecting tube, the connecting tube is equipped with the 4th temperature control
Valve；
It is connect at the water outlet of the third layer of the water tank with domestic waters pipelines such as kitchens.
The utility model also has following distinguishing feature：
Water tank first layer water inlet is equipped with the first temperature-sensing valve, and the water temperature threshold value of first temperature-sensing valve is not less than 60
℃；Water tank second layer water inlet is equipped with the second temperature-sensing valve, and the water temperature threshold value of second temperature-sensing valve is in 50 DEG C and 60 DEG C
Between；Water tank third layer water inlet is equipped with third temperature-sensing valve, and the water temperature threshold value of the third temperature-sensing valve is in 30 DEG C and 50
Between DEG C.
The water tank has multiple, is connected between the same temperature layer of adjacent water tank by connecting tube, connecting tube is equipped with
Ball valve；The second layer of multiple water tanks is connected in parallel on by connecting tube on water collecting and diversifying device, and the connecting tube is equipped with electronic
Valve；Electric heater unit is equipped in the first layer and the second layer of the water tank.
The second layer of the water tank and the connecting line of water collecting and diversifying device are equipped with the 5th temperature-sensing valve, the pipeline also with originally
Waterpipe connects；The first layer of the water tank is connect with water supply pipe；The return pipe is connect with water supply pipe.
The grounding heat coil tube according to room difference irradiated site dividing tray tube spacing form, according to nearly window gather region,
The thin cloth region in centre and remote window general areas are laid with coil pipe.
The out layer window of the double pane tilts, and the angle of inclination is set according to local geographic latitude,
Solar energy is obtained to maximize.
Be equipped on the out layer window of the double pane and internal layer window can opening door-leaf, it is described can opening door-leaf one end
Can be rotated around forms, can the other end of opening door-leaf connect by telescopic rod with forms bottom；The control unit control can open
Open the opening and closing of fan.
The sensor includes radiant heat flux sensor, optical sensor and temperature sensor.
Solar heat-collection plate group includes solar heat-collection plate, fixed frame and shaft, and the shaft is mounted on the pre- of wall
On embedded part；Fixed frame is zinc-plated steel frame, is rigidly connected with shaft；The solar heat-collection plate is mounted on fixed frame.
Sunshade unit includes motor, rotation system, blinds and drawstring, and the motor is connect with rotation system, described
Drawstring is connect with rotation system, and the blinds is concatenated by drawstring；Motor drives rotation system rotation, and then drawstring is controlled to change
Become the rotation angle of blinds.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) the utility model is set by the threshold value to the first temperature-sensing valve, the second temperature-sensing valve, third temperature-sensing valve, is realized
The intelligent opening of different temperature-sensing valves makes the water of different temperatures enter in corresponding water tank stratified；Then by according to reality
Border life requirement by the pipeline of the water outlet access different temperatures water demand of different temperatures layer, meets bath water, kitchen
While with water and ground spoke heat coolant-temperature gage, hot water reasonable distribution utilization rate is improved.
(2) the utility model sets the 4th temperature-sensing valve between hot water layer and warm water layer, passes through the intelligence of the 4th temperature-sensing valve
It opens, the excessive hot water of hot water layer is made to enter in warm water layer, realizes efficiently using for hot water；And the utility model can be according to firmly
The water consumption of family actual needs, solar heat-collection plate quantity and water tank volume can arrays in parallel in solar panel group mechanism.
(3) solar heat-collection plate is mounted in the interlayer between double pane by the utility model, and out layer window is set
Inclination is set to, angle of inclination is set according to local geographic latitude；Do not influencing facade design and safety requirements
Under the premise of, it not only ensure that solar energy heating area and forms area optimized, but also improve building integration degree.
(4) the utility model can opening door-leaf to sun-shading shutter leaf system, medi-empty glass window in window outer layer using control unit
Centralized Control is carried out with solar panel group mechanism, realizes the intelligent opening of window and the intelligent rotating of solar panel group mechanism.
Not only increase the collecting efficiency of solar panels, and improve because in solar energy heating pipeline Temperature of Working it is excessively high caused by
The problem of indoor thermal comfort is poor；And the heat preservation for also improving window in the drafting efficiency and winter of conditioning in Transition Season and summer is imitated
Fruit.
(5) the utility model utilizes irradiated site dividing trays different in the same function room of south orientation in grounding heat coil tube arrangement
Tube spacing form is laid with coil pipe according to gather region, intermediate thin cloth region and remote window general areas of nearly window, is improved
Room nonuniform heating phenomenon.
(6) the utility model patent combines measuring part, control unit and execution unit, realizes observing and controlling and electromechanics
Integration makes device use more convenient and have and promote well and practical value, with good economic efficiency and social benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the collecting plate group of the utility model and the integrated intelligent window structure diagram of forms；(a) it is forms knot
Structure side view, (b) are the front views of window structure, and (c) is the structure diagram of solar heat-collection plate.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the layering water-storing device of the solar energy heating of the utility model.
Each label is expressed as in figure：1- water tanks, 2- grounding heat coil tubes, 3- forms, 4- solar heat-collection plate groups, 5- sunshade lists
The domestic waters pipelines such as member, 6- sensors, 7- control units, 9- automatic exhaust steam valves, 10- water-baths, 11- water collecting and diversifying devices, 12- return water
The domestic waters pipelines such as pipe, 13- connecting tubes, the 4th temperature-sensing valves of 14-, 15- kitchens, 16- ball valves, 17- motor-driven valves, 18- electrical heating
Device, the 5th temperature-sensing valves of 19-, 20- water supply pipes, 21- mixing pumps；
(1-1)-first layer, (1-2)-second layer, (1-3)-third layer, (1-4)-partition board, (1-5)-housing, (1-6)-protect
Warm layer, water inlet pipe (1-7), outlet pipe (1-8)；
(3-1)-out layer window, (3-2)-internal layer window, (3-3)-can opening door-leaf, (3-4)-intermediate course, (3-5)-telescopic rod；
(4-1)-solar heat-collection plate, (4-2)-fixed frame, (4-3)-shaft；
(5-1)-motor, (5-2)-rotation system, (5-3)-blinds, (5-4)-drawstring；
(6-1)-radiant heat flux sensor, (6-2)-optical sensor, (6-3)-temperature sensor, (6-4)-bottom plate；
(8-1)-the first temperature-sensing valve, (8-2)-the second temperature-sensing valve, (8-3)-third temperature-sensing valve.
Explanation is further explained in detail to the particular content of the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model is given below, it should be noted that the utility model is not limited to following tool
Body embodiment, all equivalents done on the basis of technical scheme each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of solar energy integrated intelligent using system, including solar energy heating
Unit, water tank 1 and grounding heat coil tube 2；
Solar thermal unit includes solar heat-collection plate group 4, sunshade unit 5, sensor 6 and control unit 7；Solar energy
Collecting plate group 4, sunshade unit 5, sensor 6 and control unit 7 be set on forms 3 on, forms 3 be double pane, double glazing
The out layer window 3-1 of window is tilted, and angle of inclination is set according to local geographic latitude, to maximize acquisition solar energy.Double-deck glass
The lower half portion of the out layer window 3-1 and internal layer window 3-2 of glass window be equipped with can opening door-leaf 3-3, can one end of opening door-leaf 3-3 can be around window
Body 3 rotates, can the other end of opening door-leaf connect by telescopic rod 3-5 with forms bottom.
Solar heat-collection plate group 4 is set in the intermediate course 3-4 of double pane, and solar heat-collection plate group 4 includes the sun
Energy collecting plate 4-1, fixed frame 4-2 and shaft 4-3, shaft 4-3 are mounted on the built-in fitting of wall；Fixed frame 4-2 is galvanized steel
Frame is rigidly connected with shaft 4-3；Solar heat-collection plate 4-1 is mounted on fixed frame 4-2, and solar heat-collection plate 4-1 can be around the shaft
4-3 is rotated so that the tilt adjustable of collecting plate.Solar heat-collection plate 4-1 is all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube, in thermal-collecting tube
Working medium is water.The quantity of solar heat-collection plate 4-1 can be calculated according to permanent resident population's quantity and room area size, array in parallel.
Sunshade unit 5 is set on out layer window 3-1, and sunshade unit 5 includes motor 5-1, rotation system 5-2, blinds 5-3 and drawing
Restrict 5-4, and motor 5-1 is connect with rotation system 5-2, and drawstring 5-4 is connect with rotation system 5-2, and blinds 5-3 is gone here and there by drawstring 5-4
It connects；Motor drives rotation system rotation, and then controls the rotation angle of drawstring change blinds.
Radiant heat flux sensor 6-1, optical sensor 6-2 and temperature sensor 6-3 are set on bottom plate 6-4, bottom plate 6-4 installations
On out layer window 3-1.Radiant heat flux sensor 6-1, optical sensor 6-2 and temperature sensor 6-3 are connected to control unit 7
On, control unit 7 is also connect with forms 3, solar heat-collection plate group 4 and sunshade unit 5.Radiant heat flux sensor 6-1, light sensing
Device 6-2 and temperature sensor 6-3 monitorings outdoor temperature, sun altitude variation and intensity of solar radiation, transmit signals to control
Unit 7 processed.Radiant heat flux sensor 6-1 is equipped with affiliated city intensity of solar radiation threshold value, and during more than this value, blinds 5-3 will be closed
It closes, i.e., it is vertical with sunray；Temperature sensor 6-3 be equipped with affiliated city three kinds of threshold values of high temperature, medium temperature, low temperature, high temperature or
Being turned off during low temperature can opening door-leaf 3；Opened when medium temperature and intensity of solar radiation are positive value can opening door-leaf 3-3, reached ventilation effect
Fruit.
1-4 points by partition board of water tank 1 is first layer 1-1, second layer 1-2 and third layer 1-3, and first layer is hot water layer, the
Two layers are warm water layer, and third layer is low temperature water layer, and every layer is all connected with there are one water inlet pipe 1-7 and outlet pipe a 1-8, Mei Gejin
Water pipe 1-7 is equipped with uniform a temperature-sensing valve.The thermal-collecting tube of solar heat-collection plate 4-1 is connect by three layers of three branches and water tank
Logical, connecting line is equipped with automatic exhaust steam valve 9, with the gas generated in draining heating process.
Water tank first layer 1-1 water inlet pipes 1-7 is equipped with the first temperature-sensing valve 8-1, and the water temperature threshold value of the first temperature-sensing valve 8-1 is not small
In 60 DEG C；The water inlet pipe 1-7 of water tank second layer 1-2 is equipped with the second temperature-sensing valve 8-2, at the water temperature threshold value of the second temperature-sensing valve 8-2
Between 50 DEG C and 60 DEG C；The water inlet pipe 1-7 of water tank third layer 1-3 is equipped with third temperature-sensing valve 8-3, third temperature-sensing valve 8-3's
Water temperature threshold value is between 30 DEG C and 50 DEG C.
First layer 1-1 is connected with second layer 1-2 by connecting tube 13, and connecting tube 13 is equipped with the 4th temperature-sensing valve 14, works as temperature
For water layer (second layer) water not enough or during hot water layer (first layer) hypervolia, hot water enters warm water layer by connecting tube 13.
The use in toilet water lines 10 such as the outlet pipe 1-8 of the first layer 1-1 of water tank and water-bath are connect, and are lived for bathing etc. hot
Water；The domestic waters pipeline 15 such as the outlet pipe 1-8 of the third layer 1-3 of water tank and kitchen is connect, for domestic hot-waters such as wash vegetables.
The second layer 1-2 of water tank is connect by connecting tube 13 and water collecting and diversifying device 11 with the water inlet of grounding heat coil tube 2, for ground spoke
Heating, grounding heat coil tube 2 gather according to the same function room difference irradiated site dividing tray tube spacing form of south orientation according to nearly window
Region, intermediate thin cloth region and remote window general areas are laid with coil pipe.The water outlet of grounding heat coil tube 2 passes through return pipe 12 and the sun
The thermal-collecting tube connection of energy collecting plate 4-1, and the connection of return pipe 12 and the third layer 1-3 of water tank.
The connecting line of water tank second layer 1-2 and water collecting and diversifying device 11 is equipped with the 5th temperature-sensing valve 19, and the pipeline is also by mixed
Close pump 21 and motor-driven valve 17 connect with water supply pipe 20, when water temperature is relatively low needed for coil pipe, by the water in the water tank second layer with
It is flowed into water collecting and diversifying device 11 after water supply pipe mixing.
Electric heater unit 18 can be set in the first layer 1-1 of water tank and second layer 1-2, when water storage box hot water layer and warm water layer
Leaving water temperature when threshold value set by temperature-sensing valve is not achieved, electric heater unit 18 is begun to warm up, to meet hot water for shower and ground respectively
Spoke heating needs.
Largely with water and reduce the floor space of water tank to meet, water tank 1 can be set it is multiple, can be according to the practical need of resident family
The water consumption wanted determines the quantity of water tank.It is connected between the same temperature layer of adjacent water tank by connecting tube 13, in connecting tube 13
Equipped with ball valve 16；The second layer 1-2 of multiple water tanks is connected in parallel on by connecting tube 13 on water collecting and diversifying device 11, and connecting tube 13 is equipped with electricity
Dynamic valve 17.
The solar energy integrated intelligent of the utility model utilizes the control method of system, specifically includes：
Morning, when radiant heat flux sensor 6-1 senses intensity of solar radiation, i.e., intensity of solar radiation is more than zero, if
Temperature sensor 6-3 senses that outdoor temp angle value is less than the temperature averages of the local most hot moon and not less than the temperature of the local most cold moon
When spending average value (such as summer and morning in section transitions season), 7 pieces of control windowing controllers of control unit open medi-empty glass window
Can opening door-leaf 3-3 and rotation solar heat-collection plate 4-1, and the latitude angle that the inclination angle both made is affiliated city；It is passed with the time
Sensor 6-2 start track sun altitude situation of change, control module control windowing controller rotation solar heat-collection plate 4-1 with
And shading system rotation blinds 5-3 in control, so that solar heat-collection plate 4-1 remains, blinds 5-3 vertical with sunray
Remain parallel with sunray, to ensure that solar energy maximizes collector area.
If but temperature sensor 6-4 when sensing that outdoor temp angle value is less than the temperature averages of the local most cold moon (such as the winter
Season and the morning in section transitions season), control module control windowing controller close indoor and outdoor medi-empty glass window can opening door-leaf 3-3, keep away
Exempt from outdoor cold wind to get in, solar heat-collection plate 4-1 still maintains working condition.After solar heat-collection plate 4-1 thermal-arrests start,
Go out the water of different temperatures by collecting different periods solar energy heating according to solar heat-collection plate, water outlet passes through three kinds of temperature respectively
It controls the setting of valve threshold value (not less than 60 DEG C, not less than 50 DEG C and less than 60 DEG C, not less than 30 DEG C and less than 50 DEG C) control and enters water
The hot water layer of case 1, warm water layer, low temperature water layer, hot water layer is directly for domestic hot-waters such as bathings, and warm water layer is directly for ground spoke thermal recovery
Warm, low temperature water layer is directly for domestic hot-waters and solar heat-collection plate moisturizings such as wash vegetables.When warm water layer water is inadequate or hot water layer's water
When measuring excessive, hot water enters warm water layer by connecting tube, and temperature-sensing valve 14 is not achieved in tank hot water's layer and the leaving water temperature of warm water layer
During set threshold value, electric secondary heater 18 is begun to warm up, to meet hot water for shower and ground spoke heating needs respectively.Wherein
The warm water layer of water tank 1 connects grounding heat coil tube 2, and tap water is by multifunctional pump 21 and the water in the warm water layer outlet pipe of water tank
Mixing controls the temperature reached needed for ground spoke heating by temperature-sensing valve 19, when controlled respectively for daytime by water collecting and diversifying device 11
Section room coil system (such as bedroom, living room, kitchen and toilet).The return water of room coil system passes through water collecting and diversifying device 11
And multifunctional pump 21 is backed into solar heat-collection plate 4-1, if water shortage, can be carried out by the cryosphere water or tap water of water tank
Moisturizing.The hot water layer of water tank is communicated with warm water layer by connecting tube 13, when warm water layer water is not enough or during hot water layer's hypervolia,
Hot water enters warm water layer by connecting tube, and 14 institute of temperature-sensing valve is not achieved for the leaving water temperature of (storage) boiler hot water layer and warm water layer
If during threshold value, electric secondary heater 18 is begun to warm up, needed with contentedly spoke heating.
Noon, when radiant heat flux sensor 6-1 senses that intensity of solar radiation is more than the flat of the local radiation intensity most big moon
During mean value, if temperature sensor 6-3 senses that outdoor temp angle value is less than the temperature averages of the local most hot moon and not less than locality
During the temperature averages of the most cold moon (such as section transitions season and summer), sun-shading shutter leaf system rotation pass in control module control
It closes, i.e., it is vertical with sunray, achieve the purpose that solar heat-collection plate stops thermal-arrest, but medi-empty glass window can opening door-leaf 3- at this time
3 still open, with separate ventilation in enhanced room；
If temperature sensor senses to outdoor temp angle value not less than the local most hot moon temperature averages when (for example summer is just
The period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m carves), the control windowing controller of control unit 7 close indoor and outdoor medi-empty glass window can opening door-leaf 3-3, avoid outdoor heat
(cold) wind is got in.
When if temperature sensor senses are less than the temperature averages of the local most cold moon to outdoor temp angle value (such as winter), control
Unit control rotation solar heat-collection plate 4-1 processed, makes the latitude angle that its inclination angle is affiliated city；Optical sensor 6-2 is opened simultaneously
Begin tracking sun altitude situation of change, and control unit control windowing controller is rotated in solar heat-collection plate 4-1 and control
Shading system rotate blinds 5-3 so that solar heat-collection plate 4-1 remain, blinds vertical with sunray remain and
Sunray is parallel, to ensure that solar energy maximizes collector area.After solar heat-collection plate 4-1 thermal-arrests start, water tank 1 and ground
The same morning hours of the hot working condition of spoke.
It is less than the local radiation intensity most big moon when radiant heat flux sensor sensing to intensity of solar radiation is more than zero afternoon
During average value, if when temperature sensor senses are not less than the temperature averages of the local most hot moon to outdoor temp angle value (such as summer)
With (such as winter) during temperature averages less than the local most cold moon, sun-shading louver 3-3 Unscrews during control unit 7 controls,
And blinds 3-3 is made to keep parallel with sunray, to ensure that solar energy maximizes collector area；The control windowing control of control unit 7
Device processed close indoor and outdoor medi-empty glass window can opening door-leaf 3-3, outdoor hot (cold) wind is avoided to get in.If temperature sensor sense
When 6-3 should arrive the temperature averages that outdoor temp angle value is less than the local most hot moon and the temperature averages not less than the local most cold moon
(such as summer and conditioning in Transition Season), control unit control windowing controller open medi-empty glass window can opening door-leaf, inside and outside enhanced room
Ventilation.After solar heat-collection plate 4-1 thermal-arrests start, stratified water tanks and the same morning hours of the hot working condition of ground spoke.
Night, when radiant heat flux sensor sensing to intensity of solar radiation is less than zero, if temperature sensor senses are to room
(such as summer) and the temperature averages less than the local most cold moon when outer temperature value is not less than the temperature averages of the local most hot moon
When (such as winter), control module control windowing controller close medi-empty glass window can opening door-leaf 3-3 and rotation solar energy heating
Plate 4-1 is plumbness, and blinds 5-3 is closed；If temperature sensor 6-3 senses that outdoor temp angle value is less than the temperature of the local most hot moon
When spending average value and the temperature averages not less than the local most hot moon (such as summer and conditioning in Transition Season), control module control windowing control
Device processed open medi-empty glass window can opening door-leaf, with separate ventilation in enhanced room.The warm water layer (first layer 1-2) of water tank 1 is with connecing room
Warming plate pipe 2, tap water are mixed with the water in the warm water layer outlet pipe 1-8 of water tank 1 by multifunctional pump 21, are controlled by temperature-sensing valve 19
Reach ground spoke heating needed for temperature, by water collecting and diversifying device 11 respectively control for period at night room coil system (such as crouch
Room and toilet).The return water of room coil system backs into solar heat-collection plate 4-1's by water collecting and diversifying device 11 and multifunctional pump 21
In pipeline, if water shortage, can moisturizing be carried out by the water in the cryosphere (third layer 1-3) of water tank or tap water.Water tank
Hot water layer (first layer 1-1) is communicated with warm water layer by connecting tube 13, when warm water layer water is not enough or during hot water layer's hypervolia,
Hot water enters warm water layer by connecting tube, and threshold value set by temperature-sensing valve 14 is not achieved in tank hot water's layer and the leaving water temperature of warm water layer
When, electric heater unit 18 is begun to warm up, and is needed with contentedly spoke heating.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system, it is characterised in that：Including solar thermal unit, water tank (1) and floor heating
Coil pipe (2)；
The solar thermal unit is set on forms (3), and the forms (3) are double pane；The solar energy
Heat collection unit includes solar heat-collection plate group (4), sunshade unit (5), sensor (6) and control unit (7)；
The solar heat-collection plate group (4) is in the intermediate course (3-4) of double pane, the solar heat-collection plate
The tilt adjustable of group (4)；The sunshade unit (5) is on out layer window (3-1)；
The sensor (6) is on out layer window (3-1), the control unit (7) and sensor (6), solar energy heating
Plate group (4), sunshade unit (5) connection, adjust the opening and closing of sunshade unit and the angle of inclination of solar heat-collection plate group；
The water tank (1) is divided into first layer (1-1), the second layer (1-2) and third layer (1-3) by partition board (1-4), described
Solar heat-collection plate group (4) is connected by three layers of three branches and water tank, and described three branch roads are equipped with temperature-sensing valve；
The solar heat-collection plate group (4) and the connecting line of water tank (1) are equipped with automatic exhaust steam valve (9)；
It is connect at the water outlet of the first layer (1-1) of the water tank with water-bath pipeline (10)；
It is connect at the water outlet of the second layer (1-2) of the water tank by water collecting and diversifying device (11) with the water inlet of grounding heat coil tube (2),
The water outlet of the grounding heat coil tube (2) is connect by return pipe (12) with solar heat-collection plate group (4), and return pipe (12) with
The connection of the third layer (1-3) of water tank；
It is connected between the water tank first layer (1-1) and the second layer (1-2) by connecting tube (13), the connecting tube (13)
It is equipped with the 4th temperature-sensing valve (14)；
It is connect at the water outlet of the third layer (1-3) of the water tank with domestic waters pipelines (15) such as kitchens.
2. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：Water tank first layer (1-1) is intake
The first temperature-sensing valve (8-1) is equipped at mouthful, the water temperature threshold value of first temperature-sensing valve (8-1) is not less than 60 DEG C；
The water tank second layer (1-2) water inlet is equipped with the second temperature-sensing valve (8-2), the water temperature threshold of second temperature-sensing valve (8-2)
Value is between 50 DEG C and 60 DEG C；
Water tank third layer (1-3) water inlet is equipped with third temperature-sensing valve (8-3), the water temperature threshold of the third temperature-sensing valve (8-3)
Value is between 30 DEG C and 50 DEG C.
3. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：The water tank (1) have it is multiple,
It is connected between the same temperature layer of adjacent water tank by connecting tube (13), connecting tube (13) is equipped with ball valve (16)；Described is more
The second layer (1-2) of a water tank is connected in parallel on by connecting tube (13) on water collecting and diversifying device (11), and the connecting tube (13) is equipped with
Motor-driven valve (17)；
Electric heater unit (18) is equipped in the first layer (1-1) of the water tank and the second layer (1-2).
4. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：The second layer of the water tank
The connecting line of (1-2) and water collecting and diversifying device (11) is equipped with the 5th temperature-sensing valve (19), which also connects with water supply pipe (20)
It connects；The first layer (1-1) of the water tank is connect with water supply pipe (20)；The return pipe (12) and water supply pipe
(20) it connects.
5. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：Described grounding heat coil tube (2) root
It is conventional according to gather region, intermediate thin cloth region and remote window of nearly window according to room difference irradiated site dividing tray tube spacing form
Region is laid with coil pipe.
6. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：Outside the double pane
Layer window (3-1) tilts, and the angle of inclination is set according to local geographic latitude, to maximize acquisition solar energy.
7. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 or 6 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：The double pane
Out layer window (3-1) and internal layer window (3-2) on be equipped with can opening door-leaf (3-3), it is described can one end of opening door-leaf (3-3) can be around
Forms rotate, can the other end of opening door-leaf connect by telescopic rod (3-5) with forms bottom；Control unit (7) control
Can opening door-leaf (3-3) opening and closing.
8. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：The sensor (6) includes
Radiant heat flux sensor (6-1), optical sensor (6-2) and temperature sensor (6-3).
9. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：Solar heat-collection plate group (4) is wrapped
Solar heat-collection plate (4-1), fixed frame (4-2) and shaft (4-3) are included, the shaft (4-3) is mounted on the built-in fitting of wall
On；Fixed frame (4-2) is zinc-plated steel frame, is rigidly connected with shaft (4-3)；The solar heat-collection plate (4-1) is mounted on solid
Determine on frame (4-2).
10. solar energy integrated intelligent as described in claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that：Sunshade unit (5) is including motor
(5-1), rotation system (5-2), blinds (5-3) and drawstring (5-4), the motor (5-1) are connect with rotation system (5-2),
The drawstring (5-4) is connect with rotation system (5-2), and the blinds (5-3) is concatenated by drawstring (5-4)；Motor drives
Rotation system rotates, and then controls the rotation angle of drawstring change blinds.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721335196.5U CN207569980U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721335196.5U CN207569980U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system |
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| CN207569980U true CN207569980U (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62695255
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| CN201721335196.5U Active CN207569980U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207569980U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107676857A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-09 | 长安大学 | A kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system |
| CN113669775A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-19 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Low-entropy-increase double-gradient efficient comprehensive heating system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201721335196.5U patent/CN207569980U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107676857A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-09 | 长安大学 | A kind of solar energy integrated intelligent utilizes system |
| CN107676857B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2023-04-28 | 长安大学 | Solar integrated intelligent utilization system |
| CN113669775A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-11-19 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Low-entropy-increase double-gradient efficient comprehensive heating system |
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