CN207556643U - A kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding - Google Patents

A kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207556643U
CN207556643U CN201721546376.8U CN201721546376U CN207556643U CN 207556643 U CN207556643 U CN 207556643U CN 201721546376 U CN201721546376 U CN 201721546376U CN 207556643 U CN207556643 U CN 207556643U
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China
Prior art keywords
wighing
fixed
instruments
shell
hopper
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CN201721546376.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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邬小胜
邱国学
熊旺和
邱亮
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Jiangxi Guo Panicle Industry Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Guo Panicle Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding, belong to hybrid rice selection and breeding field, including shell, hopper, fan, vibrator, discharge plate, seeds fall pipe, seed counter, miniature wighing instrument and light-emitting diode display, hopper top shell upper wall surface is concordant, fan is located at below hopper discharge port, is fixed on outer casing inner wall, and vibrator is fixed below hopper, discharge plate is fixed on above vibrator, is horizontally disposed with;Seeds fall pipe is fixedly connected with discharge plate, and miniature wighing instrument is set on enclosure bottom surface, and top is equipped with bucket.The device can distinguish the seed of different qualities, and seed will be distinguished and count, collect, weigh respectively, the shortcomings that artificial inefficient uninteresting and general seed counter for calculating seed amount cannot distinguish different quality seeds is avoided, is had efficient, it is accurate to count, it is easy to operate the advantages that.

Description

A kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding
Technical field
The utility model is related to hybrid rice selection and breeding field, more particularly to a kind of number for hybrid rice selection and breeding Grain wighing instrument.
Background technology
Hybrid rice is improved by form and improves yield using the technology path that inter-subspecific heterosis is combined, and is had There is yield high, the advantages that being not easy to catch an illness, for improving grain yield, mitigate crisis in food and be of great significance.In hybrid rice In the courses of work such as cultivating seeds, be frequently encountered cumbersome as being counted to seed and scissors and paste, several sons this The work of sample is usually also only artificial to be carried out, not only cumbersome uninteresting, but also easily generates error, inefficiency.Existing seed In counting instruments, it is simple computation seed amount and the seed of different qualities cannot be distinguished, to separated counting, also It is put into special equipment, then the seed after distinguishing is counted, it is complicated for operation, time-consuming.
Utility model content
It is the defects of in order to overcome the prior art, a kind of for miscellaneous the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose Several wighing instruments of rice selection and breeding are handed over, which can effectively distinguish round shaped grain full in rice paddy seed and not full flat grain It comes, and round shaped grain seed after distinguishing and flat grain seed are separately counted and weighed, has efficient, it is accurate to count, operation side Just the advantages that.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical solution:
The utility model provides a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding, including shell, hopper, fan, Round shaped grain discharge plate, flat grain discharge plate and lateral partitions, the shell correspond to the hopper and are provided with opening, and the hopper is consolidated The enclosure is scheduled on, and the hopper top perimeter is connect with the opening on the shell, the fan is fixed on described Housing interior side-wall, and below hopper discharge port described in face, the lateral partitions are located in the shell, and positioned at the hopper And below the fan, the round shaped grain discharge plate and the flat grain discharge plate are each attached in the lateral partitions, and horizontal Setting, the round shaped grain discharge plate are located at hopper discharge port underface, the flat grain discharge plate is located in the lateral partitions, And positioned at the round shaped grain discharge plate far from the fan side;
The round shaped grain discharge plate includes fixed turntable, axis and rotary turnplate, the fixed turntable with flat grain discharge plate It is fixed in the lateral partitions, the axis is fixed on the fixed center of turntable, and the rotary turnplate is located at the fixation and turns It at the top of disk, and is pivotally connected with the axis, the fixed disk edge is equipped with baffle, the baffle bottom end and the fixed turntable phase Even, the fixed turntable is provided with fixed feed outlet, and the rotary turnplate is provided with multiple rotation feed outlets, on the fixed turntable The center of fixed feed outlet and the center to the center of the axis of the rotation feed outlet in the rotary turnplate Apart from equal, and the fixation feed outlet on the fixed turntable is bigger than the rotation feed outlet in the rotary turnplate;
Two seeds fall pipes, two seed counters and two miniature wighing instruments are further included, under each seed Fall the feed outlet connection of the fixed turntables of Guan Junyu mono-, each seeds fall pipe exit is respectively mounted that there are one seeds Counter, and each seeds fall pipe outlet lower section is respectively provided with that there are one miniature wighing instrument, two miniature wighing instruments It is set on the enclosure bottom surface.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, multiple rotation feed outlets in the rotary turnplate are diamond shape.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, vibration is provided between the lateral partitions and the fixed turntable Device.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, control valve is further included, the control valve is located at hopper discharging At mouthful.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, bucket is further included, the bucket is positioned over the microcomputer At the top of weight instrument, and below the seeds fall pipe exit.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, side opening and door-plate are further included, the side opening is opened in The side wall of outer shell, the door-plate are arranged on the side wall of outer shell opening, and with the housing hinge.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, light-emitting diode display is further included, the light-emitting diode display is fixed on described Outer side wall, the light-emitting diode display are connect with the seed counter and the miniature wighing instrument.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the seed counter uses the photosensitive counter of infrared ray.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, console is further included, the console is fixed on outside the shell Side wall.
Description of the drawings
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is that the structure for the several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding that specific embodiment of the present invention provides is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view for the discharge plate that specific embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure:
1st, shell;2nd, light-emitting diode display;3rd, Micro-touch switch;4th, indicator light;5th, adjuster is shaken;6th, vibration switch;7th, speed governing Adjuster;8th, speed-regulating switch;9th, miniature wighing instrument;10th, bucket;11st, seeds fall pipe;12nd, seed counter;13rd, round shaped grain Discharge plate;14th, flat grain discharge plate;15th, vibrator;16th, fixed turntable;17th, fan;18th, hopper;19th, control valve;20th, laterally Partition board;21st, rotary turnplate;22nd, baffle;23rd, axis;24th, feed outlet is rotated;110 door-plates;120th, console.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, provide a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding in the present embodiment, including shell 1, Hopper 18, fan 17, round shaped grain discharge plate 13, flat grain discharge plate 14 and lateral partitions 20, the shell 1 correspond to the hopper 18 are provided with opening, and the hopper 18 is fixed on inside the shell 1, and on 18 top perimeter of the hopper and the shell 1 Opening connection, the fan 17 is fixed on 1 madial wall of shell, and below 18 discharge port of hopper described in face, the horizontal stroke Be located in the shell 1 to partition board 20, and positioned at the hopper 18 and the lower section of the fan 17, the round shaped grain discharge plate 13, with And the flat grain discharge plate 14 is each attached in the lateral partitions 20, and horizontally disposed, the round shaped grain discharge plate 13 is located at institute It states immediately below 18 discharge port of hopper, the flat grain discharge plate 14 is located in the lateral partitions 20 and positioned at the round shaped grain seeding Disk 13 is far from 17 side of fan;
The round shaped grain discharge plate 13 includes fixed turntable 16, axis 23 and rotary turnplate 21, institute with flat grain discharge plate 14 It states fixed turntable 16 to be fixed in the lateral partitions 20, the axis 23 is fixed on 16 center of fixed turntable, the rotation Turntable 21 is located at 16 top of fixed turntable, and is pivotally connected with the axis 23, and fixed 16 edge of turntable is equipped with baffle 22, 22 bottom end of baffle is connected with the fixed turntable 16, and the fixed turntable 16 is provided with fixed feed outlet, the rotary turnplate 21 are provided with multiple rotation feed outlets 24, center and the rotary turnplate 21 of the fixation feed outlet on the fixed turntable 16 On rotation feed outlet 24 center to the axis 23 center position it is equal, and on the fixed turntable 16 Fixed feed outlet is bigger than the rotation feed outlet 24 in the rotary turnplate 21;
Two seeds fall pipes, 11, two seed counters 12 and two miniature wighing instruments 9 are further included, it is each described Feed outlet of the seeds fall pipe 11 with a fixed turntable 16 is connect, and each 11 exit of seeds fall pipe is pacified Dress is there are one seed counter 12, and each outlet of seeds fall pipe 11 lower section is respectively provided with there are one miniature wighing instrument 9, and two A miniature wighing instrument 9 is set in 1 inner bottom surface of shell.
The above-mentioned several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding, when rice paddy seed enters instrument from hopper 18, fan will Not full flat grain blows to the Bian Li seedings area of 18 outlet side of hopper, and the outlet of hopper 18 lower section leaves heavier round shaped grain seed.Row Rotation feed outlet is provided in rotary turnplate 21 in discharge plate, fixed feed outlet is provided on fixed turntable 16.When vibrator starts, Seed above rotating circular disk is fallen in feed outlet 24 is rotated, when rotation feed outlet 24 is overlapped with fixed feed outlet, rice seed Son enters seeds fall pipe 11, and rotation feed outlet 24 makes there was only single seed discharge every time with fixed feed outlet, ensure that number According to accuracy.Seed cuts off the light-path of seed counter in dropping process, forms electric pulse, and counting circuit counts one The pulse signal of seed adds up to realize counting one by one, and pulse signal is input to light-emitting diode display 2, shows in digital form. Finally, for seeds fall to bucket 10, weight information is passed to light-emitting diode display 2 by the miniature wighing instrument 9 below bucket, is realized Function of weighing.
In order to ensure the accuracy of measurement data, further, multiple rotation feed outlets 24 in the rotary turnplate 21 It is diamond shape.
For the ease of seed is allowed to enter rotation feed outlet 24, further, the lateral partitions 20 and the fixed turntable Vibrator 15 is provided between 16.
Enter the speed of wighing instrument for convenience of control rice paddy seed, further, based on several of hybrid rice selection and breeding Weight instrument further includes control valve 19, and the control valve 19 is located at 18 discharge outlet of hopper.
In order to collect the rice paddy seed after counting, further, further included for several wighing instruments of hybrid rice selection and breeding Bucket 10, the bucket 10 are located at 9 top of miniature wighing instrument.
In order to facilitate take out count check weighing after seed and maintenance, for hybrid rice selection and breeding several wighing instruments also Including side opening and door-plate 110, the side opening is opened in 1 side wall of shell, and the door-plate 110 is arranged on 1 side of shell At wall opening, and it is hinged with the shell 1.
It is shown in order to facilitate data, further, further includes LED for several wighing instruments of hybrid rice selection and breeding and show Device 2, the light-emitting diode display 2 are fixed on 1 lateral wall of shell, signal input part and seed counter 25 and miniature weight calculation Instrument 9 connects, and seed amount, weight data are shown in light-emitting diode display.
In order to facilitate manipulation, further, console, the control are further included for several wighing instruments of hybrid rice selection and breeding Platform processed is fixed on the outer side wall.
The utility model is described with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art know, is not departing from this reality In the case of with novel spirit and scope, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.This reality It is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed with novel, other embodiments fallen into claims hereof all belong to In the range of the utility model protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding, it is characterised in that:Including shell (1), hopper (18), fan (17), round shaped grain discharge plate (13), flat grain discharge plate (14) and lateral partitions (20), the corresponding hopper of the shell (1) (18) be provided with opening, it is internal that the hopper (18) is fixed on the shell (1), and the hopper (18) top perimeter with it is described Opening connection on shell (1), the fan (17) is fixed on the shell (1) madial wall, and hopper described in face (18) goes out Below material mouth, the lateral partitions (20) are located in the shell (1) under the hopper (18) and the fan (17) Side, the round shaped grain discharge plate (13) and the flat grain discharge plate (14) are each attached in the lateral partitions (20), and horizontal Setting, the round shaped grain discharge plate (13) is immediately below the hopper (18) discharge port, and the flat grain discharge plate (14) is positioned at institute It states in lateral partitions (20) and positioned at the round shaped grain discharge plate (13) far from the fan (17) side;
The round shaped grain discharge plate (13) includes fixed turntable (16), axis (23) and rotary turnplate with flat grain discharge plate (14) (21), the fixed turntable (16) is fixed in the lateral partitions (20), and the axis (23) is fixed on the fixed turntable (16) center, the rotary turnplate (21) are pivotally connected at the top of the fixed turntable (16), and with the axis (23), the fixation Turntable (16) edge is equipped with baffle (22), and baffle (22) bottom end is connected with the fixed turntable (16), the fixed turntable (16) it is provided with fixed feed outlet, the rotary turnplate (21) is provided with multiple rotation feed outlets (24), on the fixed turntable (16) Fixation feed outlet center and the rotary turnplate (21) on rotation feed outlet (24) center to the axis (23) center position is equal, and the fixation feed outlet on the fixed turntable (16) is than in the rotary turnplate (21) It is big to rotate feed outlet (24);
Further include two seeds fall pipes (11), two seed counters (12) and two miniature wighing instruments (9), Mei Gesuo It states feed outlet of the seeds fall pipe (11) with a fixed turntable (16) to connect, each seeds fall pipe (11) goes out It is respectively mounted at mouthful there are one seed counter (12), and each seeds fall pipe (11) outlet lower section is respectively provided with that there are one micro- Type wighing instrument (9), two miniature wighing instruments (9) are set in the shell (1) inner bottom surface.
2. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Multiple rotation feed outlets (24) on the rotary turnplate (21) are diamond shape.
3. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Vibrator (15) is provided between the lateral partitions (20) and the fixed turntable (16).
4. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Control valve (19) is further included, the control valve (19) is positioned at the hopper (18) discharge outlet.
5. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Bucket (10) is further included, the bucket (10) is positioned at the top of the miniature wighing instrument (9).
6. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Side opening and door-plate (110) are further included, the side opening is opened in the shell (1) side wall, and the door-plate (110) is arranged on At shell (1) sidewall opening, and it is hinged with the shell (1).
7. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Light-emitting diode display (2) is further included, the light-emitting diode display (2) is fixed on the shell (1) lateral wall, the light-emitting diode display (2) it is connect with the seed counter (12) and the miniature wighing instrument (9).
8. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The seed counter (12) is using the photosensitive counter of infrared ray.
9. a kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Console is further included, the console (120) is fixed on the shell (1) lateral wall.
CN201721546376.8U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding Active CN207556643U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721546376.8U CN207556643U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721546376.8U CN207556643U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of several wighing instruments for hybrid rice selection and breeding

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CN207556643U true CN207556643U (en) 2018-06-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109342671A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-15 武汉凯特复兴科技有限责任公司 A kind of simple grain formula Grain Moisture Analyzer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109342671A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-15 武汉凯特复兴科技有限责任公司 A kind of simple grain formula Grain Moisture Analyzer
CN109342671B (en) * 2018-12-05 2024-01-23 武汉三环新创科技有限公司 Single grain type grain moisture meter

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