CN207554055U - For the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter - Google Patents

For the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207554055U
CN207554055U CN201721540051.9U CN201721540051U CN207554055U CN 207554055 U CN207554055 U CN 207554055U CN 201721540051 U CN201721540051 U CN 201721540051U CN 207554055 U CN207554055 U CN 207554055U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
hobboing cutter
cavity
spare
axes
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721540051.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔金丽
孟秋杰
刘建琴
郭伟
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Tianjin University
Hebei University of Technology
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Tianjin University
Hebei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201721540051.9U priority Critical patent/CN207554055U/en
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Publication of CN207554055U publication Critical patent/CN207554055U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic switching control equipments for shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter, including housing, rotating device and telescopic supporter, the inner cavity of housing is the cavity that a truncated cone surface is formed, and the angle of the axes O A of the cavity and axes O B in tunnel opening hole is α;The cutter head panel of housing and shield machine welds;Rotating device is inlaid in the cavity of housing, and two sets are equipped with along the identical hob assembly of the centrosymmetric structures of cavity axes O A, the axis of a set of work hob assembly is overlapped with tunnel opening axially bored line OB, is equipped between housing and the front end of main body and at the periphery of blade accommodating chamber and is exchanged sealing device;Telescopic supporter includes linear type mud emission casing and hydraulic cylinder, and the axis of casing is overlapped with the axis for the hob assembly that works, and casing can be moved forward and backward along the axis of work hob assembly.The utility model ensure that the personal safety of staff, reduces the number for shutting down tool changing, improves operating efficiency, reduce construction cost.

Description

For the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to set of tunneling construction Suporting structure maintenance technology field, and more particularly to one kind is installed on shield Spare hobboing cutter automatic switching control equipment on machine knife disk.
Background technology
Hobboing cutter is easily worn due to its working environment is severe, and in all designs now, each tool apron hole can only Installation one applies hobboing cutter man-hour requirement and continually shuts down replacement according to the abrasion condition of indivedual hobboing cutters, this is to lead to construction efficiency Low major reason.And since shield machine is in work progress at this time, in order to maintain excavation face stable and prevent from gushing Water, excavating surface pressure must remain unchanged, and staff need to be introduced into after boosting cabin is gradually boosted and enter back into operations involving high pressure environment, Gradually decompression is exited again after the completion of operation, not only cumbersome to take, and very big threat is also caused to the life and health of staff.This is just It needs to design a kind of novel mechanical for being capable of carrying about standby hobboing cutter, it can not only extend the driving mileage after single maintenance, subtract The number of tool changing is shut down less, high-low pressure can also be isolated, and to reach protection staff personal safety, improve operating efficiency, is subtracted The purpose of few construction cost.
Utility model content
For the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic switchover for shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter Device, it is simple and reasonable, high-low pressure can be isolated, ensure that the personal safety of staff;Reduce and shut down tool changing Number improves operating efficiency, reduces construction cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes one kind for shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter Automatic switching control equipment, including housing, rotating device and telescopic supporter, the inner cavity of the housing is a truncated cone surface The cavity of formation, the axes O A of the cavity and axes O B in tunnel opening hole meet at O points, the axes O A and tunnel of the cavity The angle of the axes O B of open pore is α;The A point positions of the cavity axes O A are set as front end, the housing and shield The cutter head panel welding of machine;The rotating device is inlaid in the cavity of the housing, and the rotating device includes main body, described The shape of main body matches with the shape of the housing cavity, body rear be equipped with external toothing, the housing be equipped with it is described The driving gear of external toothing engagement, the driving gear are driven by an oscillating motor;Two sets are equipped in the main body along institute The identical hob assembly of the centrosymmetric structures of cavity axes O A is stated, the hob assembly includes tool apron, hobboing cutter and sealing structure, The rear end of the tool apron is equipped with the first electrical ball valve and a tapered sleeve successively;In two sets of hob assemblies, wherein a set of roll for work Knife assembly, the axis of the work hob assembly are overlapped with the tunnel opening axially bored line OB, and other set is spare hob assembly, The blade accommodating chamber for accommodating blade is equipped between the front end of the housing and the main body;The housing and the main body It is equipped between front end and at the periphery of blade accommodating chamber and exchanges sealing device, the exchange sealing device includes running through institute It states the hydraulic tube of the entity part of housing and penetrates through sealed bladder with the hydraulic tube;The telescopic supporter includes linear type mud Slurry exclusion sleeve and hydraulic cylinder, the axis of the linear type mud emission casing are overlapped with the axis of the work hob assembly, The front end of the linear type mud emission casing is equipped with the plug and the second electrical ball valve coordinated with the tapered sleeve, the linear type The axis for the hob assembly that works described in driving lower edge of the mud emission casing in the hydraulic cylinder is moved forward and backward.
Further, the utility model is used for the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter, wherein, institute State linear type mud emission casing and include mutually nested outer tube and inner tube, outer tube fixes with shield machine soil storehouse surface plate, inner tube and The hydraulic cylinder is connected.
Between the interior edge of housing forward end opening and the front end face of the main body, between the tool apron and the main body, Between the outer surface of revolution and the housing of the main body, between the tapered sleeve and the plug, between the outer tube and inner tube, Equipped with sealing structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) rotary device structure in the utility model is simple, and inclined cylinder type can reliably bear excavation face Reaction force, and can spare hobboing cutter switching action be completed by rotating automatically in a short time.The Automation Design realizes The concentration of hobboing cutter is replaced, and is not only increased the continuity of construction, is also reduced the number of maintenance down, be effectively improved shield Machine construction efficiency.
(2) using the utility model hobboing cutter automatic switching control equipment, treat that shield machine driving, can to the region suitable for tool changing operation To carry out normal pressure tool changing, staff is avoided to enter operations involving high pressure environment, has not only ensured the personal safety of construction personnel, but also save Construction personnel changes the time for being pressed into cabin, convenient and efficient.
(3) tubular seal for allowing adjustable hydraulic pressure can be used in the sealing element used in the utility model, is replacing Reduce volume by being depressurized to seals during hobboing cutter, can prevent sealing element sealing element when rotating device rotates from bearing sand Soil or rubble abrasion and destroy, expand seals by pressurizeing when rotational action finishes, high-pressure slurry water avoided to gush Enter people cabin.
(4) the mud emission casing of the telescopic supporter in the utility model is linear type design, can allow discharge Slime water is more smooth without hindrance, and hydraulic cylinder can support the reaction force of excavation face.The hydraulic pressure when tool changing operation needs space Cylinder can zoom in and out automatically, and space is provided for staff.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole sectional side view of the shield machine with the spare hobboing cutter automatic switching control equipment of the utility model shield machine;
Fig. 2 is the cutter head of shield machine front view with the spare hobboing cutter automatic switching control equipment of the utility model shield machine;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of hobboing cutter and hobboing cutter supporting member in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional side elevation of the spare hobboing cutter automatic switching control equipment working condition of the utility model shield machine;
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of left half shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram that the spare hobboing cutter automatic switching control equipment of the utility model shield machine is located at tunnel opening part;
Fig. 7 is the status diagram after casing is retracted before tool changing acts;
Fig. 8 is the status diagram of hob assembly of backing off B in tool changing action process.
In figure:
1- housings, 2- rotating devices, 3- telescopic supporters, 4- tunnel openings hole, 4A- hobboing cutters support upper surface, 4B- Hobboing cutter supports lower surface, and 5- hobboing cutter accommodating chambers, 6- oscillating motors, the first containment members of 7-, 8- second seals, 9- exchanges close Sealing, 10- tool aprons, the spare tool aprons of 10A-, 10B- work tool aprons, 11- hobboing cutters, the spare hobboing cutters of 11A-, 11B- work hobboing cutters, 12- Mud emission casing, 13- external toothings, 14- hydraulic cylinders, 15- tool aprons hole, the first electrical ball valves of 16A-, the second electrical ball valves of 16B-, 17- tapered sleeves, 18- plugs, the 4th sealing elements of 19-, 20- people cabin, 21- hydraulic tubes, 22- cutter head panels, 23- seals, 24- master Moving gear, the 5th sealing elements of 25-, 26- is every pressing plate, 27- shield bodies, 28- soil cabins, 29- rotating ring members, 30- swivel bearings, 32- supporting legs, 33- cutterhead driving devices, 33a- gear rings, 33b- pinion gears, 33c- motor, 34- spiral handlers, 35- are empty Gas cabin, 36- centers fish tail knife, 37- main wheel spokes, 38- centres ring, 39- outer shrouds, 40- spokes, 41- mud water inlets, 42A- are solid Fixed pattern cutter, 42B- weeks edge doctor, 42C- backbreak knife, 43- manholes, 44- hob assemblies, 45- mud emission channels, 46- branch Support axis, 47- third sealing elements, the spare hobboing cutter automatic switching control equipments of 48-, OA- rotation axis, the vertical line in OB tunnel openings hole, α- Rotation axis OA relative to the vertical line OB in tunnel opening hole inclination angle.
Specific embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, it is described Specific embodiment is only explained the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the shield machine involved in the utility model mainly includes shield body 27, rotating ring member 29, cutterhead Panel 22, spiral handler 34, air tank 35 and people cabin 20 are provided with every pressing plate 26 in 27 forepart of shield body, every pressing plate 26 Forepart is equipped with the soil cabin 28 of balance excavation face mud water pressure, and every 26 rear of pressing plate, the rotating ring member 29 is in swivel bearing It is rotated under 30 support around shield axes O-O.The cutter head panel 22 is by multiple supporting legs 32 stretched out from rotating ring member 29 Support.Cutterhead driving device 33 is installed, cutterhead driving device 33 includes the tooth for being arranged on 29 back side of rotating ring member in air tank 35 Enclose 33a, the pinion gear 33b and the motor 33c of driving pinion 33b engaged with gear ring 33a.At center, fish tail knife 36 is being just Rear is provided through the manhole 43 every pressing plate 26, so as to which worker be allowed to enter people cabin 20 from air tank 35 during shutdown maintenance Carry out normal pressure tool changing operation.In addition, the spiral handler 34 is passed through every pressing plate 26 so that will while soil cabin 28 is in pressurize Slime water is discharged to air tank 35.
As shown in Fig. 2, the cutter head panel 22 includes the multiple main wheel spokes 37 radially extended from center fish tail knife 36, in master Relative to shield axes O-O intermediate rings 38 circumferentially and outer shroud 39 on spoke 37, to connect main wheel spoke 37 and sub- spoke 40.Mud water inlet is at 41.The utility model design fills for shield machine work hobboing cutter and the automatic switchover of spare hobboing cutter It puts 48 and 40 forepart of main wheel spoke 37 and sub- spoke is radially mounted to preset space length.Fixed cutter 42A is mounted on main wheel spoke 37 On the side of sub- spoke 40, all edge doctor 42B and the knife 42C that backbreaks are installed in 37 outermost of main wheel spoke.
The multiple hob assemblies 44 installed on the sub- spoke 40 of cutter head panel 22 and main wheel spoke 37, as shown in figure 3, each rolling Hobboing cutter 11 in knife assembly 44 is mounted on shape similar on the tool apron 10 of flat cylinder, by the support shaft 46 along 10 short side direction of tool apron Support.Tool apron 10 is up-narrow and down-wide, mutually agrees with the shape in tool apron hole 15, as shown in Figure 5.Tool apron 10 is hollow, is had along longitudinal direction Mud emission channel 45, the front end of tool apron 10 has hobboing cutter support upper surface 4A and hobboing cutter support lower surface 4B.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.The utility model proposes it is a kind of for the automatic of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter Switching device, including housing 1, rotating device 2 and telescopic supporter 3.
As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the inner cavity of the housing 1 is the cavity that a truncated cone surface is formed, in order to make inside Rotating device 2 is rotated using the axes O A of cavity as axis, and the axes O A of the cavity is met at the axes O B in tunnel opening hole 4 O points, the angle of the axes O A of the cavity and axes O B in tunnel opening hole 4 is α, as long as the size of α angles can guarantee housing 1 Intensity, and do not interfered after hob assembly is installed, the angle of α is 25 ° to 45 °, preferably 25 ° to 30 °, this reality It is 28 ° to apply selected in example;The A point positions of the cavity axes O A are set as front end, the front end of the housing 1 and shield The cutter head panel 22 of machine welds, and the tunnel opening hole 4, which is located exactly at weld, exposes work hobboing cutter 11.Tunnel opening hole 4 Top flushed substantially with the hobboing cutter support upper surface 4A on tool apron, the bottom in tunnel opening hole 4 supports lower surface 4B with hobboing cutter It flushes.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the rotating device 2 is inlaid in the cavity of the housing 1, and the rotating device 2 includes Main body, the main body are the truncated cone, and the shape of the main body matches with the shape of 1 inner cavity of housing, 1 front end of housing The first containment member 7, the outer surface of revolution and the shell of the main body are equipped between the interior edge of opening and the front end face of the main body The second containment member 8 is equipped between body 1, prevents muddy water or deposit from entering from gap, body rear is equipped with external toothing 13, described Housing 1 is equipped with the driving gear 24 engaged with the external toothing 13, and the driving gear 24 is driven by an oscillating motor 6, The oscillating motor 6 is mounted in the plane at 1 rear of housing, and the oscillating motor 6 can be such that rotating device 2 is turned round around axes O A Turn, two sets are equipped in the main body along the identical hob assembly of the centrosymmetric structures of the cavity axes O A, the hobboing cutter Component includes tool apron, hobboing cutter and sealing structure, and the rear end of the tool apron is equipped with the first electrical ball valve 16A and a tapered sleeve successively 17;In two sets of hob assemblies, wherein a set of for work hob assembly, the axis of the work hob assembly and the tunnel opening hole 4 axes O B are overlapped, and other set is spare hob assembly, are equipped with to accommodate between the housing 1 and the front end of the main body The blade accommodating chamber 5 of blade.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a set of in two sets of hob assemblies is to be located at blade to accommodate Spare hob assembly (including spare hobboing cutter 11A and spare tool apron 10A) in room 5, a set of is the work positioned at tunnel opening portion 4 Hob assembly (including work hobboing cutter 11B and work tool apron 10B), as shown in figure 5, the spare tool apron 10A and the main body it Between, between the spare tool apron 10B and the main body be equipped with third sealing element 47, prevent muddy water or deposit from gap into Enter, two sets of hob assembly relative torsion axes O A are arranged for 180 ° of axial symmetry, when more change jobs hobboing cutter 11B when, spare hobboing cutter 11A 180 ° are rotated at 4 position of tunnel opening portion along OA axis under the guiding of rotating device 2.Certainly, in the utility model, spare rolling The relative position in knife 11A and tunnel opening portion 4 is not limited to opposite OA axis and is arranged for 180 ° of axial symmetry, as long as spare hobboing cutter 11A With work hobboing cutter 11B on OA axis axial symmetry and not be overlapped with tunnel opening portion 4 at an angle, will not interfere i.e. It can.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, between the housing 1 and the front end of the main body and at the periphery of blade accommodating chamber 5 Equipped with sealing device 9 is exchanged, the sealing device 9 that exchanges includes running through 21 He of hydraulic tube of the entity part of the housing 1 Sealed bladder 23 is penetrated through with the hydraulic tube 21, to be filled between housing and the main body of rotating device including there are two sealed bladders 23 In gap, one of them is to be surround centered on the intersection point in OA axis with body front end face from the peak of blade accommodating chamber to both sides The opening of housing forward end is extended to, the other is centered on the intersection point in OA axis Yu body front end face from blade accommodating chamber most Low spot is to both sides around the opening for extending to housing forward end, and therefore, the overall profile of two sealed bladders is C fonts.Sealing Capsule 23 controls expansion or shrinkage by the pressurization size of hydraulic tube 21, so as to adjust the sealing state of rotating device 2.Due to this Sealed bladder is that exchange makes its expansion or shrinkage with the need in the process for use, therefore is called exchange sealing element.It is sharp in the utility model With this sealing structure, when rotating device 2 rotates, sealed bladder 23 is shunk by depressurizing, so as to prevent sealed bladder 23 from rolling Knife by when bear the abrasion of sand or rubble and destroy.After being rotated in place, by hydraulic tube 21 for sealed bladder 23 pressurization make it is close Envelope is more closely knit, and high-pressure slurry water is avoided to pour in people cabin 20.
Certainly, the first containment member 7, second seal 8, third sealing element 47, the 4th sealing element in the utility model 19 and the 5th sealing element 25 also may be used be allow plus-minus pressure come realize expansion or shrinkage sealed bladder structure.
As shown in figure 4, in the utility model, the telescopic supporter is installed on the rear in tunnel opening hole 4, is used for In driving from the excavation face reaction force that excavation face discharges slime water and rotating device 2 is supported to be born.It is described scalable Support device 3 includes linear type mud emission casing 12 and hydraulic cylinder 14, the linear type mud emission casing 12 and cutter head panel The soil cabin 28 of 22 rear sides connects.The linear type mud emission casing 12 includes mutually nested outer tube and inner tube, outer tube and shield Structure machine soil storehouse surface plate is fixed, and inner tube is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 14.The axis of the linear type mud emission casing 12 with it is described The axis for the hob assembly that works overlaps, and the front end of the linear type mud emission casing 12 is equipped with inserts with what the tapered sleeve 17 coordinated The first 18 and second electrical ball valve 16B, the mud emission channel 45 that slime water is flowed through in tool apron 10B reach electrical ball valve 16A, then pass through 17 and second electrical ball valve 16B of tapered sleeve enters linear type mud emission casing 12, is set between the tapered sleeve 17 and the plug 18 There is the 4th sealing element 19, the 5th sealing element 25 be equipped between the outer tube and inner tube, prevent muddy water or deposit from entering from gap, Slime water can be made people cabin 20 linearly to be passed through to enter rear soil cabin 28 without blocking along axes O B.The linear type mud row The axis for putting the hob assembly that works described in driving lower edge of the casing 12 in the hydraulic cylinder 14 is moved forward and backward.When 2 turns of rotating device When moving or replacing spare hobboing cutter 11A, mud emission channel 12 can be zoomed in and out by the hydraulic cylinder 14 of two simultaneous retractables, from And vacate working space.Since the first electrical ball valve 16A and the second electrical ball valve 16B are separately positioned on two before and after plug 18 End, so when replacing hobboing cutter, mud emission casing 12 can be retracted without slime water is made to leak into people cabin 20 so that Hobboing cutter is easier to replace.
With reference to Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, the process automatically switched after work hob abrasion with spare hobboing cutter is described below:
When work hobboing cutter 11B worn after constructing tunnel preset distance when, cutter head panel 22 is enabled to stop operating, prepare into The replacement of the spare hobboing cutter 11A of row.
A the first electrical ball valve 16A and the second electrical ball valve 16B) is closed, blocks the mud in linear type mud emission channel 12 Pulp-water.Start two 14 synchronous of hydraulic cylinder, such as Fig. 7 so that linear type mud emission channel 12 is shunk, and is rotating device 2 Vacate working space.Shunk by the decompression sealed bladder 23 of hydraulic tube 21, start oscillating motor 6, make rotating device 2 with OA rotates 180 ° for rotation axis, and worn-out work hobboing cutter 11B is moved into housing 1 at the spare hob assembly position of top, At the same time, spare hob assembly exit and go to tunnel opening hole 4 to positive position at.Finally, pass through hydraulic tube 21 Pressurization is so that peripheral contact with tool apron, two hydraulic cylinders 14 stretch simultaneously after 23 pressurized expansion of sealed bladder so that plug 18 is slotting Enter in tapered sleeve 17, opening the first electrical ball valve 16A and the second electrical ball valve 16B makes linear type mud emission casing 12 restore work Make.So far, the replacement of primary spare hobboing cutter is completed.
B) after spare hobboing cutter 11A is also worn, then need to shut down the replacement for carrying out two hobboing cutters successively, step is as follows:
1) the main wheel spoke 37 (or sub- spoke 40) where the hob assembly needed to change turns to substantially with cutter head panel 22 Horizontal position, worker enter people cabin 20 from manhole 43;
2) mud that the first electrical ball valve 16A and the second electrical ball valve 16B is blocked in linear type mud emission casing 12 is closed Pulp-water.Starting two hydraulic cylinders 14 makes its synchronous, and space is provided to lift new hobboing cutter;
3) worn-out work hobboing cutter 11B is removed (such as together with its work tool apron 10B from along tilt axis OA by removing Fig. 8), it lifts new hob assembly and puts into tool apron hole 15;
4) exchange sealing element 9 in sealed bladder 23 be depressurized after, start oscillating motor 6, make rotating device 2 using OA for turn Moving axis rotates 180 °, and worn-out spare hobboing cutter 11A is moved into housing 1, screws out to tunnel and opens with stylish work hobboing cutter 11B At the position of oral pore 4;
5) according to above-mentioned steps 3) worn-out spare hobboing cutter 11A is torn open together with its working standby tool apron 10A by removing Under, it lifts new hob assembly and puts into tool apron hole 15;
6) finally, exchange sealing element 9 is pressurized and the peripheral contact with spare tool apron 10A, two hydraulic cylinders 14 are same again When extend to plug 18 be inserted into tapered sleeve 17 in, open the first electrical ball valve 16A and the second electrical ball valve 16B make linear type mud arrange Casing 12 is put to resume work.
To sum up, the utility model makes each tool apron hole increase a spare rolling using a rotating device simple in structure Knife, and excavation face reaction force can be reliably born, and spare hobboing cutter switching can be completed by rotating automatically in a short time Action, the concentration for realizing hobboing cutter are replaced, and are not only increased the continuity of construction, are also reduced the number of maintenance down, effectively Ground improves shield machine construction efficiency;Treat that shield machine driving to the region suitable for tool changing operation, can carry out normal pressure tool changing, avoid Staff enters operations involving high pressure environment, has not only ensured the personal safety of construction personnel, but also saves construction personnel and change and be pressed into cabin Time, it is convenient and efficient.
Although the utility model is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned Specific embodiment, above-mentioned specific embodiment is only schematical rather than restricted, the ordinary skill of this field Personnel, in the case where not departing from the utility model aims, can also make many variations under the enlightenment of the utility model, this It belongs within the protection of the utility model a bit.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automatic switching control equipment for shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter, including housing (1), rotating device (2) With telescopic supporter (3), it is characterised in that:
The inner cavity of the housing (1) is the cavity that a truncated cone surface is formed, the axes O A of the cavity and tunnel opening hole (4) Axes O B meet at O points, the angle of the axes O A of the cavity and axes O B in tunnel opening hole (4) is α;Set the cavity The A points position of axes O A is front end, and the housing (1) and the cutter head panel (22) of shield machine weld;
The rotating device (2) is inlaid in the cavity of the housing (1), and the rotating device (2) includes main body, the main body Shape match with the shape of the housing cavity, body rear be equipped with external toothing (13), the housing (1) be equipped with and institute The driving gear (24) of external toothing (13) engagement is stated, the driving gear (24) is driven by an oscillating motor (6);The main body On be equipped with two sets along the identical hob assembly of the centrosymmetric structures of the cavity axes O A, the hob assembly includes knife Seat, hobboing cutter and sealing structure, the rear end of the tool apron are equipped with the first electrical ball valve (16A) and a tapered sleeve (17) successively;Two sets In hob assembly, wherein a set of for work hob assembly, the axis of the work hob assembly and tunnel opening hole (4) axis OB is overlapped, and other set is spare hob assembly, is equipped with to accommodate blade between the housing (1) and the front end of the main body Blade accommodating chamber (5);
It is equipped between the housing (1) and the front end of the main body and at the periphery of blade accommodating chamber (5) and exchanges sealing dress Put (9), it is described exchange the entity part of sealing device (9) including running through the housing (1) hydraulic tube (21) and with the liquid The sealed bladder (23) of pressure pipe (21) perforation;
The telescopic supporter (3) includes linear type mud emission casing (12) and hydraulic cylinder (14), the linear type mud The axis of slurry exclusion sleeve (12) is overlapped with the axis of the work hob assembly, the linear type mud emission casing (12) Front end is equipped with the plug (18) coordinated with the tapered sleeve (17) and the second electrical ball valve (16B), the linear type mud emission set The axis for managing the hob assembly that works described in the driving lower edge of (12) in the hydraulic cylinder (14) is moved forward and backward.
2. according to claim 1 for the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter, which is characterized in that The linear type mud emission casing (12) includes mutually nested outer tube and inner tube, and outer tube is fixed with shield machine soil storehouse surface plate, Inner tube is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (14).
3. according to claim 2 for the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter, which is characterized in that Between the interior edge of housing (1) front opening and the front end face of the main body, between the tool apron and the main body, the master Between the outer surface of revolution of body and the housing (1), between the tapered sleeve (17) and the plug (18), the outer tube and inner tube it Between be equipped with sealing structure.
CN201721540051.9U 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 For the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter Expired - Fee Related CN207554055U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721540051.9U CN207554055U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 For the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721540051.9U CN207554055U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 For the automatic switching control equipment of shield machine work hobboing cutter and spare hobboing cutter

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CN207554055U true CN207554055U (en) 2018-06-29

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736828A (en) * 2019-01-12 2019-05-10 大连理工大学 A kind of tunneling boring rock tunnel development machine hob holder based on robot manipulation
CN109915157A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-21 天津大学 A kind of automatic tool changer for shield machine roller cutter
CN112593966A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-02 安徽唐兴机械装备有限公司 Efficient hob replacing device of push bench and using method thereof
CN112855189A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-28 安徽唐兴机械装备有限公司 Rotating wheel type automatic tool bit replacing device and pipe jacking machine applying same
CN113982611A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-28 无锡中铁城轨装备有限公司 Shield constructs cutter head convenient to tool changing

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736828A (en) * 2019-01-12 2019-05-10 大连理工大学 A kind of tunneling boring rock tunnel development machine hob holder based on robot manipulation
CN109915157A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-21 天津大学 A kind of automatic tool changer for shield machine roller cutter
CN109915157B (en) * 2019-03-18 2023-12-19 天津大学 Automatic cutter changing device for hob of shield machine
CN112593966A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-02 安徽唐兴机械装备有限公司 Efficient hob replacing device of push bench and using method thereof
CN112593966B (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-12-06 安徽唐兴装备科技股份有限公司 Efficient hob replacing device of push bench and using method thereof
CN112855189A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-28 安徽唐兴机械装备有限公司 Rotating wheel type automatic tool bit replacing device and pipe jacking machine applying same
CN112855189B (en) * 2021-01-29 2023-03-31 安徽唐兴装备科技股份有限公司 Rotating wheel type automatic tool bit replacing device and pipe jacking machine applying same
CN113982611A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-28 无锡中铁城轨装备有限公司 Shield constructs cutter head convenient to tool changing
CN113982611B (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-08-12 无锡中铁城轨装备有限公司 Shield constructs cutter head convenient to tool changing

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