CN207523034U - A kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining - Google Patents

A kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207523034U
CN207523034U CN201721662672.4U CN201721662672U CN207523034U CN 207523034 U CN207523034 U CN 207523034U CN 201721662672 U CN201721662672 U CN 201721662672U CN 207523034 U CN207523034 U CN 207523034U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
axis
motor
skid
furniture
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Active
Application number
CN201721662672.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭艳玲
庄煜
李健
聂宏宇
王元震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Free Zhi Zhi Technology Development Co Ltd
Northeast Forestry University
Original Assignee
Harbin Free Zhi Zhi Technology Development Co Ltd
Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201721662672.4U priority Critical patent/CN207523034U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of furniture 3D printers for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining,Including pedestal,Fixed frame,Motor,Z axis guide rail,Z axis motor,Processing platform,Milling head,Y-axis guide rail,Fixed guide rail,Guide rail,Skid,Fan,A kind of furniture 3D printer of the increase and decrease material Compound Machining of the utility model,By being provided with skid,Skid is connected through a screw thread is fitted into X-axis guide rail and Z axis guide rail respectively,Material extruder head is installed on skid,By heating chamber heating and melting wire rod during work,It is squeezed out by nozzle and realizes that increasing material processes,Fan is installed on material extruder head top,For accelerating to cool down,Solve the problems, such as that process time is longer and of high cost,By being provided with axis rail,Realize that milling head is moved freely in two dimensional surface by linear movement of the sliding block on guide rail during work,For modifying irregular printout marginal portion,Make furniture shape more smooth,Solve the problems, such as that printing precision is not high and anti-corrosive properties are relatively low.

Description

A kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining, belongs to 3D printer field.
Background technology
3D printer " can not only print " building and completely build, it might even be possible to be printed in spaceship to astronaut The shape of any desired article with the rapid development of science and technology, increases severely to all kinds of both artistic and practical furniture demands.It passes The Furniture manufacture of system is connected mostly by assembly, and appearance is limited to and unsightly, part furniture fabrication cycle is very long, and process is various, Wood consumption is big, while the situation for consuming a large amount of manpower and materials, does not meet our environmentally protective value directions, compound The furniture 3D printer of processing has also obtained technological improvement, but prior art process time is longer and of high cost, printing precision Not high and anti-corrosive properties are relatively low.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of furniture 3D for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining Printer, to solve the problem of that process time is longer and printing precision of high cost is not high and anti-corrosive properties are relatively low.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of increase and decrease material is compound The furniture 3D printer of processing is led including pedestal, fixed frame, motor, Z axis guide rail, Z axis motor, processing platform, milling head, Y-axis Rail, fixed guide rail, guide rail, skid, fan, material extruder head and y-axis motor, the pan frontward end face top are equipped with fixed frame And it is welded, motor is equipped with above the fixed frame and is rotatablely connected with motor, the motor rear end part with fixed frame It is slidably connected equipped with guide rail and with guide rail, skid is equipped on the inside of the guide rail and is slidably connected with skid, the cunning Z axis guide rail is equipped with above row frame and is connected with Z axis guide rail, Z axis motor, the skid are equipped with above the Z axis guide rail Lower section is equipped with fan, and the fan right is equipped with material extruder head and is welded with material extruder head, and the material squeezes out Head right is equipped with processing platform and is riveted with processing platform, and the processing platform right is equipped with right and is equipped with milling head simultaneously And welded with milling head, be equipped with Y-axis guide rail below the milling head, the Y-axis guide rail right be equipped with y-axis motor and with Y-axis motor is rotatablely connected, and the y-axis motor front end is equipped with fixed guide rail and is riveted with fixed guide rail.
Further, it is equipped in the material extruder head and squeezes out control device, the milling head is controlled by motor.
Further, the milling head can be electrically connected with motor.
Further, there are two the Z axis motor is respectively provided with.
Further, the pedestal uses metal steel material, prolongs the service life.
Further, the processing platform uses stainless steel, is not easy to get rusty.
The furniture 3D printer of a kind of increase and decrease material Compound Machining of the utility model, by being provided with skid, skid It is connected through a screw thread and is fitted into X-axis guide rail and Z axis guide rail respectively, material extruder head is installed on skid, by heating during work Chamber heating and melting wire rod is squeezed out by nozzle and realizes that increasing material processes, and fan is installed on material extruder head top, cold for accelerating But, solve the problems, such as that process time is longer and of high cost, by being provided with axis rail, during work by sliding block on guide rail It moves linearly to realize that milling head is moved freely in two dimensional surface, for modifying irregular printout marginal portion, makes furniture Shape is more smooth, solves the problems, such as that printing precision is not high and anti-corrosive properties are relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 increases material for the utility model and processes part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 subtracts material for the utility model and processes part-structure schematic diagram.
In figure:Including pedestal -1, fixed frame -2, motor -3, guide rail -4, skid -5, Z axis guide rail -6, Z axis motor -7, Fan -8, material extruder head -9, processing platform -10, milling head -11, Y-axis guide rail -12, y-axis motor -13, fixed guide rail -14.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness of the utility model, below With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model provide a kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining:Packet Pedestal 1 is included, fixed frame 2, motor 3, Z axis guide rail 6, Z axis motor 7, processing platform 10, milling head 11, Y-axis guide rail 12, fixes and leads Rail 14, guide rail 4, skid 5, fan 8, material extruder head 9, y-axis motor 13, be equipped with above 1 front end face of pedestal fixed frame 2 and It is welded with fixed frame 2,2 top of fixed frame is equipped with motor 3 and is rotatablely connected with motor 3, and 3 rear end of motor is equipped with guide rail It 4 and is slidably connected with guide rail 4,4 inside of guide rail is equipped with skid 5 and is slidably connected with skid 5, and 5 top of skid is set There is Z axis guide rail 6 and be connected with Z axis guide rail 6,6 top of Z axis guide rail is equipped with Z axis motor 7, and 5 lower section of skid is equipped with fan 8, 8 right of fan is equipped with material extruder head 9 and is welded with material extruder head 9, and 9 right of material extruder head is equipped with processing platform 10 and riveted with processing platform 10,10 right of processing platform be equipped with right be equipped with milling head 11 and with milling head 11 into Row welding, the lower section of milling head 11 are equipped with Y-axis guide rail 12,12 right of Y-axis guide rail be equipped with y-axis motor 13 and with 13 turns of y-axis motor Dynamic connection, 13 front end of y-axis motor are equipped with fixed guide rail 14 and are riveted with fixed guide rail 14, be equipped in material extruder head 9 Control device is squeezed out, milling head 11 is controlled by motor, and milling head 11 can be electrically connected with motor, and Z axis motor 7 is both provided with two A, pedestal uses metal steel material, prolongs the service life, and processing platform uses stainless steel, is not easy to get rusty.
Skid 5 described in this patent is to be connected through a screw thread to be fitted into X-axis guide rail 4 and Z axis guide rail 6 respectively, and acceleration is beaten The cooling of print, Y-axis guide rail 12 can realize that milling head 11 is moved freely in two dimensional surface, for modifying irregular printout side Edge point, makes furniture shape more smooth.
When user is want using this patent, user is fixed on ground firstly the need of pedestal 1 is bolted On face, fixed frame 2, Y-axis guide rail 12 and fixed guide rail 14 are installed in respectively on pedestal 1, processing platform 10 is plugged by sliding block In Y-axis guide rail 12 with fixing in guide rail 14, wherein with guide rail to be threadedly coupled, X-axis motor 3 is connected on fixed frame 2 sliding block, sliding Row frame 5 loaded in X-axis guide rail 4 and Z axis guide rail 6, when then 3D printer works, can drive X-axis guide rail 4 by motor 3 respectively In leading screw rotation realize sliding block along guide rail direction side-to-side movement, the leading screw in Z axis guide rail 6 is driven to rotate by Z axis motor 7 real Existing sliding block moves up and down along guide rail direction, and the leading screw rotation in Y-axis guide rail 12 is driven to realize that sliding block drives processing by motor 13 Platform 10 is moved forward and backward along guide rail direction, is processed so as to fulfill 3D, and fixed frame 2 is used for connect base 1, and skid 5 passes through respectively Threaded connection is fitted into X-axis guide rail 4 and Z axis guide rail 6, and material extruder head 9 is installed on skid 5, and when work is added by heating chamber Heat melts wire rod, is squeezed out by nozzle and realizes that increasing material processes, and fan 8 is installed on 9 top of material extruder head, for accelerating to cool down, Milling head 11 is fixed on skid 5, its rotation is controlled by motor, during work by linear movement of the sliding block on guide rail come It realizes that milling head 11 is moved freely in two dimensional surface, for modifying irregular printout marginal portion, makes furniture shape more Smooth, wherein X-axis the linear guide 4, Y-axis the linear guide 12, Z axis the linear guide 6 are respectively by intermediate leading screw and the optical axis of both sides Composition, sliding block can be moved axially by the rotation of leading screw along guide rail, are wherein equipped in material extruder head 9 and squeezed out control device, Last milling head 11 is controlled by motor and rotated, and X-axis motor 4, y-axis motor 13 and Z axis motor 7 are by controller coordinated signals, most The taking-up completed will be printed afterwards.
The utility model includes pedestal 1, fixed frame 2, motor 3, guide rail 4, skid 5, Z axis guide rail 6, Z axis motor 7, wind Fan 8, material extruder head 9, processing platform 10, milling head 11, Y-axis guide rail 12, y-axis motor 13, fixed 14 component of guide rail are logical With standard component, especially 11 lower section of milling head is equipped with Y-axis guide rail 12, and 12 right of Y-axis guide rail is equipped with y-axis motor 13 and electric with Y-axis Machine 13 is rotatablely connected, and 13 front end of y-axis motor is equipped with fixed guide rail 14 and is riveted with fixed guide rail 14, can reach processing Time is longer and of high cost, the effect that printing precision is not high and anti-corrosive properties are relatively low, so as to be effectively prevented from process time it is shorter and It is at low cost, the phenomenon that printing precision is high and anti-corrosive properties are higher.
The basic principle of the utility model and main feature and the advantages of the utility model has been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining, including pedestal (1), fixed frame (2), motor (3), Z axis guide rail (6), Z axis motor (7), processing platform (10), milling head (11), Y-axis guide rail (12) and fixed guide rail (14), it is characterised in that: Further include guide rail (4), skid (5), fan (8), material extruder head (9) and y-axis motor (13), pedestal (1) front end face Top is equipped with and fixed frame (2) and is welded with fixed frame (2), be equipped with above the fixed frame (2) motor (3) and with electricity Machine (3) is rotatablely connected, and motor (3) rear end is equipped with guide rail (4) and is slidably connected with guide rail (4), in the guide rail (4) Side is equipped with skid (5) and is slidably connected with skid (5), and Z axis guide rail (6) and and Z are equipped with above the skid (5) Axis rail (6) is connected, and Z axis motor (7) is equipped with above the Z axis guide rail (6), fan is equipped with below the skid (5) (8), fan (8) right is equipped with material extruder head (9) and is welded with material extruder head (9), and the material squeezes out Head (9) right is equipped with processing platform (10) and is riveted with processing platform (10), and processing platform (10) right is equipped with Right is equipped with milling head (11) and is welded with milling head (11), and Y-axis guide rail (12) is equipped with below the milling head (11), Y-axis guide rail (12) right is equipped with y-axis motor (13) and is rotatablely connected with y-axis motor (13), before the y-axis motor (13) End is equipped with fixed guide rail (14) and is riveted with fixed guide rail (14).
2. a kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material It is equipped in extruder head (9) and squeezes out control device, the milling head (11) is controlled by motor.
3. a kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The milling cutter Head (11) can be electrically connected with motor.
4. a kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Z axis There are two motor (7) is respectively provided with.
CN201721662672.4U 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining Active CN207523034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721662672.4U CN207523034U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721662672.4U CN207523034U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of furniture 3D printer for increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207523034U true CN207523034U (en) 2018-06-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109177165A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 青岛铭晨信息技术有限公司 A kind of furniture 3D printer increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining
CN109676390A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-26 郑州爱丁宝机电科技有限公司 Metal hybrid processing equipment
CN110001058A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 北京化工大学 It is a kind of can precise Printing cambered surface 3D printer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109177165A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 青岛铭晨信息技术有限公司 A kind of furniture 3D printer increasing and decreasing material Compound Machining
CN109177165B (en) * 2018-09-28 2021-08-17 岳阳哈工三维科技有限公司 Furniture 3D printer of increase and decrease material combined machining
CN109676390A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-26 郑州爱丁宝机电科技有限公司 Metal hybrid processing equipment
CN110001058A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 北京化工大学 It is a kind of can precise Printing cambered surface 3D printer

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