CN207511354U - A kind of screw automatic charging device - Google Patents
A kind of screw automatic charging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207511354U CN207511354U CN201721380234.9U CN201721380234U CN207511354U CN 207511354 U CN207511354 U CN 207511354U CN 201721380234 U CN201721380234 U CN 201721380234U CN 207511354 U CN207511354 U CN 207511354U
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- screw
- charging device
- automatic charging
- guide
- discharging
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of screw automatic charging device, screw feeding machanism including mounting base and in the mounting base, material guide mechanism, discharging mechanism and the discharging controller being arranged in the mounting base, wherein, the discharging mechanism and discharging controller are installed on the material guide mechanism, the screw feeding machanism is connect with the screw upstream end of the material guide mechanism, and the feeding mouth of the discharging mechanism is connected with the screw port of export of the material guide mechanism.Using screw automatic charging device provided by the utility model, without manually participating in, production efficiency can be improved automatically by each screw hole of Screw feeding to carrier.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to automation equipment manufacturing field, more particularly to a kind of screw automatic charging device.
Background technology
With communication, the rapid development of IT industry, the electronic products such as mobile phone, computer have become indispensable in daily life
A part.Substrate is the important component of each electronic product, therefore substrate manufacture industry rapidly develops.It is produced for convenience of with electronics
Product other component is connected, and in substrate manufacturing process, screw can be fixed on substrate by welding technique, this is just needed
Screw is assigned to substrate corresponding position.
In the prior art, it is mainly worked by being accomplished manually screw sub-material, the course of work includes:Manually by screw distribute to
In each screw hole on carrier;It will be put after the welding hole alignment screw on substrate to carrier again, carrier be transported to welding position
It puts, finally by radium-shine laser by screw welding to substrate, high labor cost, low production efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model is existing in order to overcome the problems, such as, provides a kind of screw automatic charging device, can be automatically by screw
In feeding to each screw hole of carrier, without manually participating in, production efficiency is improved.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of screw automatic charging device, screw feeding machanism including mounting base and in the mounting base,
Material guide mechanism, discharging mechanism and the discharging controller being arranged in the mounting base, wherein, the discharging mechanism and go out
Material control mechanism is installed on the material guide mechanism, and the screw upstream end of the screw feeding machanism and the material guide mechanism connects
It connects, the feeding mouth of the discharging mechanism is connected with the screw port of export of the material guide mechanism.
Optionally, the material guide mechanism include being arranged on driving mechanism in the mounting base, control panel, stock guide and
Be arranged on the stock guide multiple passages, the stock guide pass through control panel correspondingly with the screw hole on carrier
It is connect with the driving mechanism.
Optionally, the control panel is equipped with and the one-to-one through-hole of the passage.
Optionally, the discharging controller includes:Gag lever post, guiding axis and the installation being fixed on the stock guide
Stock stop on the stock guide, described guiding axis one end are fixed on the stock guide, and the other end is threaded through the control
In making sheet, the stock stop is arranged on the discharge outlet of the discharging mechanism.
Optionally, the stock stop include the hollow mounting blocks being fixed on the stock guide, be resiliently arranged in it is described
Horizontal movement fastener in hollow mounting blocks and be plugged on the stock guide for driving the horizontal movement fastener
Vertical pusher, the horizontal movement fastener are equipped with card slot, and the position of the card slot is corresponding with the discharge port of the discharging mechanism.
Optionally, the horizontal movement fastener includes horizontal movement block and snap-gauge, described horizontal movement block one end
It is connect by horizontal spring with the hollow mounting blocks, snap-gauge of the other end setting equipped with card slot.
Optionally, sheathed spring outside the guiding axis.
Optionally, the mounting base is equipped with guide post, and the guide post passes through the control panel.
Optionally, the control panel is equipped with the linear bearing coordinated with the guide post.
Optionally, the screw feeding machanism includes the support base being arranged in the mounting base, mounted on the support
Multiple vibrating disks on seat, the vibrating disk are connect by screw delivery hose with the screw upstream end of the material guide mechanism.
A kind of screw automatic charging device provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, including mounting base, Yi Jian
Screw feeding machanism in the mounting base, material guide mechanism, discharging mechanism and the discharging being arranged in the mounting base
Control mechanism, wherein, the discharging mechanism and discharging controller are installed on the material guide mechanism, the screw feed
Mechanism is connect with the screw upstream end of the material guide mechanism, and the feeding mouth of the discharging mechanism and the screw of the material guide mechanism go out
The connection of mouth end.Screw is delivered to the screw upstream end of material guide mechanism by screw feeding machanism, and screw is fallen by the screw port of export
In discharging mechanism, the discharge port of discharging mechanism is adjusted to unlimited state by discharging controller at this time, and screw is from discharging mechanism
Discharge port fall into the screw hole of carrier, Screw feeding finishes;Meanwhile former second screw enters discharge port, discharging control
The discharge port of discharging mechanism is adjusted to closed state by mechanism again, and the screw for limiting discharge port moves downward, and is next load
Tool feeding is prepared.Entire Screw feeding process improves production efficiency without manually participating in.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is screw automatic charging device side view in one specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is screw automatic charging device structure diagram in one specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is screw feeding machanism structure diagram in one specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is material guide mechanism structure chart in one specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is discharging controller schematic diagram in one specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is fastener working state schematic representation one in one specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is fastener working state schematic representation two in one specific embodiment of the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-7:100- mounting bases, 110- guide posts, 200- screws feeding machanism, 210- support bases, 220- vibrations
Disk, 300- material guide mechanisms, 310- stock guides, 320- passages, 330- control panels, 331- connecting plates, 332- driving plates, 333- are straight
Spool is held, 340- driving mechanisms, 400- discharging mechanisms, 410- link blocks, 420- discharge nozzles, 500- discharging controllers, 510-
Gag lever post, 520- stock stop, the hollow mounting blocks of 521-, 522- horizontal movements fastener, 5221- horizontal movements block, 5222- cards
Plate, 523- vertical pushers.
Specific embodiment
Above-mentioned purpose, feature and advantage to enable the utility model are more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
The specific embodiment of utility model is described in detail.It should be noted that the utility model attached drawing is using simplified form
And using non-accurate ratio, only to purpose that is convenient, lucidly aiding in illustrating the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, screw automatic charging device provided by the utility model, including mounting base 100 and is arranged on
Screw feeding machanism 200 in the mounting base 100, material guide mechanism 300, the discharging mechanism being arranged in the mounting base 100
400 and discharging controller 500, wherein, the discharging mechanism 400 and discharging controller 500 are installed in described lead
Expect in mechanism 300, the screw feeding machanism 200 is connect with the screw upstream end of the material guide mechanism 300, the discharging mechanism
400 feeding mouth is connected with the screw port of export of the material guide mechanism 300.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the screw feeding machanism 200 includes the branch being arranged in the mounting base 100
Seat 210, multiple vibrating disks 220 on the support base 210 are supportted, the vibrating disk 220 passes through screw delivery hose
(not shown) connect with the screw upstream end of the material guide mechanism 300, it is preferable to use three vibrating disks 220 in the present embodiment, often
The screw of different size is housed, each vibrating disk 220 passes through screw delivery hose (not shown) and phase respectively in a vibrating disk 220
The screw upstream end connection answered, using this setup, realizes the disposable feeding of plurality of specifications screw, improves efficiency.Such as figure
Shown in 2-4, the material guide mechanism 300 includes the driving mechanism 340 being arranged in the mounting base 100, control panel 330, guide
Plate 310 and be arranged on the stock guide 310 with the multiple passages 320 correspondingly of the screw hole on carrier, institute
It states stock guide 310 to connect with the driving mechanism 340 by control panel 330, driving mechanism 340 is preferably up and down in the present embodiment
Cylinder.Control panel 330 includes the connecting plate 331 being connect with driving mechanism 340 and the driving plate on connecting plate 331
332, driving plate 332 is equipped with passes through through-hole and passage with the 320 one-to-one through-hole of passage, screw delivery hose
320 connections.As shown in figure 5, the discharging mechanism 400 includes the link block 410 and peace mounted on 310 bottom surface of stock guide
Discharge nozzle 420 on the link block 410, discharge nozzle 420 are connected with passage 320.Specifically, Vibration on Start-up disk
220, screw is moved upwards along the helicla flute on 220 inner wall of vibrating disk and is neatly aligned wherein, and each screw passes through
Screw delivery hose is fallen into after entering passage 320 in discharge nozzle 420, and discharging controller 500 is by the discharging of discharge nozzle 420
Mouth is adjusted to unlimited state, and screw falls into the screw hole on carrier from discharge port, and after Screw feeding, discharge control machine
The discharge port of discharge nozzle 420 is adjusted to closed state by structure 500 again, realizes single Screw feeding of single.
Further, as shown in Figs. 1-2, the discharging controller 500 includes:It is fixed on 310 bottom surface of stock guide
Gag lever post 510, guiding axis (not shown) and the stock stop 520 on the stock guide 310, stock guide 310 with
Control panel 330 is mutually parallel and by being oriented to axis connection, and described guiding axis one end is fixed on the stock guide 310, the other end
It is threaded through on the control panel 330, the stock stop 520 is arranged on the discharge outlet of the discharging mechanism 400.Such as Fig. 5-6
It is shown, the stock stop 520 include be fixed on the stock guide 310 hollow mounting blocks 521, be resiliently arranged in it is described in
Horizontal movement fastener 522 in empty mounting blocks 521 and be plugged on the stock guide 310 for driving the horizontal fortune
The vertical pusher 523 of moved fastener 522, the horizontal movement fastener 522 are equipped with card slot, the position of the card slot and the discharging
The discharge port of mechanism 400 corresponds to.Further, the horizontal movement fastener 522 includes horizontal movement block 5221 and snap-gauge
5221, described 5221 one end of horizontal movement block is connect by horizontal spring with the hollow mounting blocks 521, and the other end is set
There is the snap-gauge 5221 of card slot.Specifically, connecting plate 331 drives stock guide 310 to be moved downward under the driving of driving mechanism 340,
Stock guide 310 is accordingly moved downward by resistance stopping after the gag lever post 510 on stock guide 310 is contacted with carrier, so as to even
Fishplate bar 331 is along guiding axis constantly close to vertical pusher 523, and for emphasis with reference to Fig. 6-7, vertical pusher 523 moves downward promotion level
Block 5221 is moved along the direction horizontal movement opposite with discharge nozzle 420, at this time the snap-gauge 5221 on horizontal movement block 5221
Discharge port is detached from, is fallen into the screw hole of carrier after the screw of discharge port loses the resistance of snap-gauge 5221, completes Screw feeding
Action, former second screw enter discharge port, meanwhile, driving mechanism 340 drives stock guide 310 to transport upwards by connecting plate 331
Dynamic return, after vertical pusher 523 disconnects the pressure of plate 331, horizontal movement block 5221 accordingly loses driving force in spring
Under the action of playback, the screw that snap-gauge 5221 limits discharge port again moves downward, and prepares for next carrier feeding.It needs
Illustrate, vertical pusher 523 is driven there are many modes of 5221 horizontal movement of horizontal movement block, is preferably driven in this implementation
Flowing mode is:V-shaped groove is set on horizontal movement block 5221, when vertical pusher 523 moves downwardly into V-shaped groove and along V
The inclined-plane of shape slot moves downward the thrust to horizontal movement block 5221 generation level, same principle, when horizontal movement block
5221 under the action of the spring horizontal movement when, another inclined-plane of V shape slots generates vertical pusher 523 upward thrust.
Preferably, the sheathed spring outside guiding axis, guiding axis makes control panel 330 move up and down more surely with spring cooperation
Constant current is smooth.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the mounting base 100 is equipped with guide post 110, the guide post 110 passes through control panel 330,
And control panel 330 is equipped with the linear bearing 333 coordinated with the guide post 110, guide post 110 and 333 phase interworking of linear bearing
It closes, control panel 330 is made to reduce frictional force when moving up and down, improves fluent motion degree.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the operation principle of screw automatic charging device provided in this embodiment is as follows;
When carrier, which moves to screw automatic charging device, corresponds to lower section, control panel 330 is in the drive of driving mechanism 340
Lower drive stock guide 310 is moved downward along guide post 110, the stock guide after gag lever post 510 on stock guide 310 is contacted with carrier
310 are accordingly moved downward by resistance stopping, so as to connecting plate 331 along guiding axis constantly close to stock guide 310, vertical pusher
523 corresponding stress, which move downward, pushes horizontal movement block 5221 along the direction horizontal movement opposite with discharge nozzle 420, and then
Snap-gauge 5221 on horizontal movement block 5221 is detached from discharge port, falls after the screw of discharge port loses the resistance of snap-gauge 5221
Entering in the screw hole of carrier, complete Screw feeding action, former second screw enters discharge port, meanwhile, driving mechanism 340 passes through
Control panel 330 drives stock guide 310 to move upwards return, the pressure of 523 plate 330 out of hand of vertical pusher along guide post 110
Afterwards, horizontal movement block 5221 playbacks under the action of the spring after losing thrust, and snap-gauge 5221 limits the screw of discharge port again
It moves downward, prepares for next carrier feeding.
Obviously, it is new without departing from this practicality can to carry out utility model various modification and variations by those skilled in the art
The spirit and scope of type.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and its
Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to including these modification and variations.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. screw automatic charging device, which is characterized in that the screw including mounting base and in the mounting base Feeding machanism, the material guide mechanism being arranged in the mounting base, discharging mechanism and discharging controller, wherein, the discharging Mechanism and discharging controller are installed on the material guide mechanism, the spiral shell of the screw feeding machanism and the material guide mechanism Upstream end connection is followed closely, the feeding mouth of the discharging mechanism is connected with the screw port of export of the material guide mechanism.
- 2. screw automatic charging device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material guide mechanism includes being arranged on described Driving mechanism, control panel, stock guide in mounting base and be arranged on the stock guide with the screw hole on carrier one by one Corresponding multiple passages, the stock guide are connect by control panel with the driving mechanism.
- 3. screw automatic charging device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the control panel is equipped with and the guide Manage one-to-one through-hole.
- 4. screw automatic charging device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the discharging controller includes:It is fixed Gag lever post, guiding axis on the stock guide and the stock stop on the stock guide, described guiding axis one end It is fixed on the stock guide, the other end is threaded through on the control panel, and the stock stop is arranged on the discharging mechanism Discharge outlet.
- 5. screw automatic charging device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the stock stop includes being fixed on described Hollow mounting blocks on stock guide, the horizontal movement fastener being resiliently arranged in the hollow mounting blocks and it is plugged in described lead The vertical pusher for being used to drive the horizontal movement fastener on flitch, the horizontal movement fastener are equipped with card slot, the card The position of slot is corresponding with the discharge port of the discharging mechanism.
- 6. screw automatic charging device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the horizontal movement fastener includes horizontal transport Dynamic block and snap-gauge, described horizontal movement block one end are connect by horizontal spring with the hollow mounting blocks, and the other end is set Install the snap-gauge of card slot.
- 7. screw automatic charging device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that sheathed spring outside the guiding axis.
- 8. screw automatic charging device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the mounting base is equipped with guide post, described Guide post passes through the control panel.
- 9. screw automatic charging device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the control panel is equipped with and the guide post The linear bearing of cooperation.
- 10. screw automatic charging device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw feeding machanism includes setting Support base in the mounting base, multiple vibrating disks on the support base, the vibrating disk are conveyed by screw Hose is connect with the screw upstream end of the material guide mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721380234.9U CN207511354U (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of screw automatic charging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721380234.9U CN207511354U (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of screw automatic charging device |
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CN207511354U true CN207511354U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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CN201721380234.9U Active CN207511354U (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of screw automatic charging device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110076356A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 无锡迈泽科技有限公司 | Automatic material-absorbing feeding numerically controlled lathe |
-
2017
- 2017-10-24 CN CN201721380234.9U patent/CN207511354U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110076356A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 无锡迈泽科技有限公司 | Automatic material-absorbing feeding numerically controlled lathe |
CN110076356B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2024-03-15 | 无锡迈泽科技有限公司 | Automatic inhale material loading numerical control lathe |
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