CN207510439U - For the built-in bogie of axle box built-in wheel to composition - Google Patents
For the built-in bogie of axle box built-in wheel to composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207510439U CN207510439U CN201721254222.1U CN201721254222U CN207510439U CN 207510439 U CN207510439 U CN 207510439U CN 201721254222 U CN201721254222 U CN 201721254222U CN 207510439 U CN207510439 U CN 207510439U
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- Prior art keywords
- axle box
- built
- composition
- rubber spring
- wheel
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Abstract
Belong to axle box to composition for the built-in wheel of the built-in bogie of axle box and be placed in wheel to the rail vehicle truck of inside wheel to device field, it includes wheel composition and two sets of built-in axle devices, and every suit built-in axle device includes trapezoidal axle box, two block ridged rubber spring pieces composition, positioning drawbar, two rubber spring piece positioning checkpoints and semi-circular axle box anticollision gasket.The utility model can obtain very big longitudinal rigidity, so as to obtain the high stability of higher vehicle in the case where ensureing low vertical stiffness;The axle box mechanism can effectively prevent the axial float that ridge-shaped rubber spring piece forms, and the supplementary protection outer cover that axle box can be replaced old, facilitate the current check of bearing;At least 36 meters significantly are reduced to, and then greatly improve turning mobility and the flexibility of this novel steering frame by old at least 100 meters by radius using the minimum curve of the train bogie of the utility model built-in axle mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to axle box and is placed in wheel to the rail vehicle truck wheel of inside to device field, and in particular to
A kind of built-in wheel for the built-in bogie of axle box is to composition.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, conventional rails car is generally respectively arranged in corresponding wheel composition 6 using two conventional axle boxes 8
Axle 6-2 axial end portions axle box external wheel to structure, such axle box external wheel is to forming typically each directly by embedding
The vertical circular cone metal-rubber spring location structure for entering conventional axle box 8 is linked with framework, outside the structure of conventional axle box 8
Axle 6-2 outer ends are exposed to, lead to that its spacing span is larger, and structure is not compact enough, and in order to protect such protrude from the outside of rail
8 structure of external routine axle box from accidental impact, external axle box need to add protective cover, but this mode not only gives conventional shaft
The maintenance of case 8 is made troubles, more so that lateral span is larger between such old external axle box spacing and wheel 6-1,
Occupied space is more, and the minimum curve for being unfavorable for bogie passes through the raising of performance.
On the other hand, modern subway line proposes the min. turning radius of its bogie increasingly harsh new demand.
The built-in metro bogie 7 of a kind of novel axle box as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 can be while structural strength be ensured substantially
Reduce bogie fixed wheelbase, so as to reduce the radius of gyration of bogie, improve its small curve negotiation ability.The novel steering frame
The curb girder end of framework 7 is equipped with special letter C shape axle box mounting base 7-1, is equipped in two open ends of its letter C shape
The axle-box locating bar mounting hole 7-1-1 coaxially penetrated through.According to the designing scheme of the New Metro Bogie, axle box mounting base 7-
1 needs directly with corresponding novel axle box structure to match, so that novel axle box can be fully mounted to axle box mounting base
The inside of 7-1, so as to form a kind of built-in bogie layout structure of completely new axle box.
But even if existing external structure of axle box removes its protective cover, still can not directly with letter C shape axle box mounting base
The direct Matching installations of 7-1.For this purpose, it is badly in need of research and development and designs a load reasonable design, exquisiteness simple in structure, is easily installed dimension
Repair, and can match and suitable for C-shaped axle box mounting base novel built-in type wheel to composition.
Utility model content
In order to solve the axle box external wheel of the existing axle ends that corresponding wheel is respectively arranged in there are two axle box to knot
Structure, axle box usually expose to axle outer end, lead to that its spacing span is larger, and structure is not compact enough, are unfavorable for turning for bogie
The raising of the mobility such as curved and speed-raising, and that newly develops is placed in rail of the wheel to inside with letter C shape axle box mounting base and axle box
The road bogie of car, then lack be corresponding to it matched built-in wheel to composition, therefore can not by reduce axle box spacing and
Wheel transverse direction span and improve the technical issues of minimum curve of bogie passes through performance, the utility model, which provides, a kind of is used for axis
The built-in wheel of the built-in bogie of case is to composition.
The utility model technical solution adopted for solving the technical problem is as follows:
For the built-in bogie of axle box built-in wheel to composition, include wheel composition and two sets of built-in axles dresses
It puts, every suit built-in axle device includes trapezoidal axle box, two block ridged rubber spring pieces form, positions drawbar, two
Rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint and semi-circular axle box anticollision gasket;The stage casing of the positioning drawbar and the bottom surface of trapezoidal axle box are lived
Dynamic connection;Two block ridged rubber spring pieces composition is fixed on respectively by the way that a corresponding rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint is parallel
On one stringcourse of trapezoidal axle box;The lower end of rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint is connected with the upper bottom end of trapezoidal axle box, rubber bullet
Stringcourse of the top that reed positioning checkpoint is made up of corresponding block ridged rubber spring piece its claw along trapezoidal axle box
Lateral wall is to oblique outer side compression;The bottom of ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition is seated on trapezoid shaft bottom seat.
The cross section of the trapezoidal axle box is isosceles trapezoid, and the center of trapezoidal axle box is equipped with the axle pilot hole of perforation;Make
The top of lateral wall for trapezoidal two stringcourses of axle box is equipped with clamp installation screw, and the bottom of lateral wall is equipped with extension pedestal;
Vertical anticollision backstop is equipped in the middle part of the upper bottom of trapezoidal axle box;Axle pilot hole outer diameter positioned at trapezoidal axle box inner side end is equipped with
Semiorbicular anticollision gasket mounting base is equipped with round anticollision positioned at the axle pilot hole outer diameter of trapezoidal axle box end face outside and stops
Gear;The middle part of rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint is connected by bolt and clamp installation screw.
The stringcourse of the trapezoidal axle box and the angle of bottom are 79 degree;Same wheel is between two trapezoidal axle boxes on composition
Less than being 1165 millimeters.
The cross section of the lateral wall is the V-shaped that symmetrical, middle part is connected, and the angle of dehiscing of V-shaped is 120
Degree.
Each ridge-shaped rubber spring piece of ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition be cross section for it is symmetrical,
The V-shaped that middle part is connected, length, width and angle of dehiscing match with the end face outside of lateral wall;Multiple ridge-shaped rubbers
Glue spring leaf, which is laminated to be connected, forms a ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition;Positioned at innermost layer ridge-shaped rubber spring piece with it is right
The lateral wall matching answered fastens.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The built-in wheel built-in axle device of composition is used cross section for etc.
The trapezoidal trapezoidal axle box of waist causes the novel trapezoidal axle box of the utility model only to be undertaken from the dispersion of two bevel direction and carrys out rotation
To the gravitational load of frame, the first half lateral wall of trapezoidal axle box locally carries the gravitational load of axle box mounting base, trapezoidal axle box
Lower half then with axle wide arc gap buffer coordinate, the structure design is compared to traditional circular cone metal-rubber bullet of vertical load
Spring can obtain very big longitudinal rigidity, so as to obtain the high speed of higher vehicle in the case where ensureing low vertical stiffness
Stability.Since the built-in axle structure has fully phased out shaft end installation equipment, it can effectively prevent traditional subway and turn
To the various equipment in frame shaft end in impact occurs for nearly track object or track itself and draws all kinds of failures or accident.
The utility model is by setting rational structural parameters by placement position of the trapezoidal axle box on axle by traditional
Shaft end is changed to the inner side end for being close to wheel, and matches its C-shaped inner cavity with the axle box mounting base with smaller span and be connected,
The design can effectively prevent the axial float that ridge-shaped rubber spring piece forms, and the supplementary protection for replacing axle box old simultaneously
Outer cover facilitates the current check of bearing, so that using the utility model for the built-in of the built-in bogie of axle box
Wheel is significantly reduced at least 36 meters by radius to the minimum curve of the train bogie of composition by old at least 100 meters, into
And greatly improve turning mobility and the flexibility of this novel steering frame.
In addition the built-in wheel for being used for the built-in bogie of axle box also has composition simple and practical in structure, at low cost
It is honest and clean, the advantages that convenient for popularizing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the old axle box external wheel to composition;
Fig. 2 is dimensional structure diagram of the built-in wheel to composition that the utility model is used for the built-in bogie of axle box;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model built-in axle device;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the trapezoidal axle box of the utility model and its inner side end;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the trapezoidal axle box of the utility model and its end face outside;
Fig. 6 is the trapezoidal axle box of the utility model and its front view of end face outside;
Fig. 7 is the explosion assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of the utility model ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition;
Fig. 9 is that the utility model is formed and turned to wheel to composition for the built-in wheel of the built-in bogie of axle box
The assembly relation schematic diagram of framework frame;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view of I parts in Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 2 to 7, the utility model includes composition for the built-in wheel of the built-in bogie of axle box:Vehicle
Wheel composition 6 and two sets of built-in axle devices, every suit built-in axle device include trapezoidal axle box 1, two block ridged rubbers
Glue spring plate group is into 2, positioning 3, two rubber spring piece positioning checkpoints 4 of drawbar and semi-circular axle box anticollision gasket 5;Position drawbar
3 stage casing is flexibly connected with the bottom surface of trapezoidal axle box 1;Two block ridged rubber spring pieces composition 2 passes through a correspondence respectively
The parallel stringcourse for being fixed on trapezoidal axle box 1 of rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint 4 on;Under rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint 4
End and the upper bottom end of trapezoidal axle box 1 are connected, and rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint 4 is by its claw by corresponding block ridged rubber
Top of the glue spring plate group into 2 is along the stringcourse lateral wall of trapezoidal axle box 1 to oblique outer side compression;Ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition 2
Bottom be seated on the extension pedestal 1-2-2 of trapezoidal axle box 1.
The cross section of trapezoidal axle box 1 is isosceles trapezoid, and the center of trapezoidal axle box 1 is equipped with the axle pilot hole 1-1 of perforation;Make
The top of lateral wall 1-2 for trapezoidal 1 two stringcourses of axle box is equipped with clamp installation screw 1-2-1, and the bottom of lateral wall 1-2 is set
There is extension pedestal 1-2-2;Vertical anticollision backstop 1-4 is equipped in the middle part of the upper bottom of trapezoidal axle box 1;Positioned at trapezoidal 1 inner side end of axle box
Axle pilot hole 1-1 outer diameters be equipped with semiorbicular anticollision gasket mounting base 1-3, positioned at the vehicle of trapezoidal 1 end face outside of axle box
Axis pilot hole 1-1 outer diameters are equipped with round anticollision backstop 1-5, are used to prevent the bearing 6-2 of axle with the axial direction of trapezoidal axle box 1
Collision;The middle part of rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint 4 is connected by bolt and clamp installation screw 1-2-1.
The stringcourse of trapezoidal axle box 1 and the angle of bottom are 79 degree;Same wheel is between two trapezoidal axle boxes 1 on composition 6
Less than being 1165 millimeters, which can be effectively ensured smaller wheel to spacing, so that using this practicality
The novel built-in wheel for the built-in bogie of axle box is to the minimum curve of the train bogie of composition by radius by old
At least 100 meters of some is significantly reduced at least 36 meters, so as to greatly improve the turning mobility of this novel steering frame and spirit
Activity.
The middle part of rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint 4 is connected by bolt and clamp installation screw 1-2-1.
The cross section of lateral wall 1-2 is the V-shaped that symmetrical, middle part is connected, and the angle of dehiscing of V-shaped is 120 degree.
As shown in figure 8, it is left that each ridge-shaped rubber spring piece of ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition 2, which is cross section,
The V-shaped that right symmetrical, middle part is connected, length, width and end face outside of the angle with lateral wall 1-2 of dehiscing match;It is more
A ridge-shaped rubber spring piece, which is laminated to be connected, forms a ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition 2;Positioned at the ridge-shaped rubber of innermost layer
Glue spring leaf and corresponding lateral wall 1-2 matching fasten, the ridge structure of the V-shaped can effectively absorb come the vertical of wheel shaft and
Radial direction vibration resistance prevents ridge-shaped rubber spring piece from forming the axial float between 2 and lateral wall 1-2, and is conducive to radiate.
When the built-in wheel for the built-in bogie of axle box of concrete application the utility model is to composition, such as Fig. 9 and figure
Shown in 10, novel steering framework frame 7 is lifted to corresponding wheel to 6 top of composition first, then by axle pilot hole 1-1 and
Axle 6-2 and the coaxial press fitting of trapezoidal axle box 1 are connected by bearing, hereafter, are pressed wheel 6-1 to the outboard end of axle 6-2, make it
The two is coaxially connected, and makes to be located at trapezoidal 1 end face outside of axle box equipped with circle anticollision backstop 1-5 and bearing touch, prevents axis
Hold the trapezoidal axle box 1 of Transverse Impact and its accessory components.Then, positioning drawbar 3 is sequentially placed through same letter C shape axle box
The axle-box locating bar mounting hole 7-1-1 of two open ends of mounting base 7-1, then it is terraced respectively by rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint 4
Two lateral wall 1-2 of shape axle box 1 install corresponding ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition 2, and ridge-shaped rubber spring piece is made to form 2
End face outside insertion axle box mounting base 7-1 C-shaped inner cavity in, so as to make ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition 2 respectively from vertical
With trapezoidal inclined plane etc. multiple directions undertake the gravitational load from bogie frame simultaneously, meanwhile, the C of axle box mounting base 7-1
Shape inner cavity can effectively prevent the axial float of ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition 2, and the additional guarantor for replacing axle box old simultaneously
Protect outer cover.
The diameter of axle for positioning 3 both ends of drawbar is axially connected, and make it respectively with corresponding axle-box locating bar mounting hole 7-1-1
Stage casing is flexibly connected with the bottom surface of trapezoidal axle box 1;Hereafter, i.e., it is respectively completed its excess-three axle box mounting base in the same way
The corresponding built-in wheels of 7-1 are to forming installation exercise.
Claims (5)
1. the built-in wheel of the built-in bogie of axle box is used for composition, including wheel composition 6, it is characterised in that:The wheel pair
Composition further includes two sets of built-in axle devices, and every suit built-in axle device includes trapezoidal axle box (1), two block ridgeds
Rubber spring piece composition (2), positioning drawbar (3), two rubber spring piece positioning checkpoints (4) and semi-circular axle box anticollision gasket
(5);The stage casing of the positioning drawbar (3) is flexibly connected with the bottom surface of trapezoidal axle box (1);Two block ridged rubber spring piece groups
Pass through the parallel stringcourse for being fixed on trapezoidal axle box (1) of a corresponding rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint (4) respectively into (2)
On;The lower end of rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint (4) and the upper bottom end of trapezoidal axle box (1) are connected, rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint
(4) corresponding block ridged rubber spring piece is formed along the stringcourse outside of trapezoidal axle box (1) by the top of (2) by its claw
Wall is to oblique outer side compression;The bottom of ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition (2) is seated on trapezoidal axle box (1) pedestal.
2. as described in claim 1 for the built-in wheel of the built-in bogie of axle box to composition, it is characterised in that:The ladder
The cross section of shape axle box (1) is isosceles trapezoid, and the center of trapezoidal axle box (1) is equipped with the axle pilot hole (1-1) of perforation;As ladder
The top of the lateral wall (1-2) of (1) two stringcourse of shape axle box is equipped with clamp installation screw (1-2-1), the bottom of lateral wall (1-2)
Portion is equipped with extension pedestal (1-2-2);Vertical anticollision backstop (1-4) is equipped in the middle part of the upper bottom of trapezoidal axle box (1);Positioned at trapezoidal axle box
(1) axle pilot hole (1-1) outer diameter of inner side end is equipped with semiorbicular anticollision gasket mounting base (1-3), positioned at trapezoid shaft
Axle pilot hole (1-1) outer diameter of case (1) end face outside is equipped with round anticollision backstop (1-5);Rubber spring piece positioning checkpoint
(4) middle part is connected by bolt and clamp installation screw (1-2-1).
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 for the built-in wheel of the built-in bogie of axle box to composition, it is characterised in that:Institute
The stringcourse and the angle of bottom for stating trapezoidal axle box (1) are 79 degree;Same wheel is between two trapezoidal axle boxes (1) on composition (6)
Less than being 1165 millimeters.
4. as claimed in claim 2 for the built-in wheel of the built-in bogie of axle box to composition, it is characterised in that:It is described outer
The cross section of side wall (1-2) is the V-shaped that symmetrical, middle part is connected, and the angle of dehiscing of V-shaped is 120 degree.
5. the built-in wheel as described in claim 1 or 4 for the built-in bogie of axle box is to composition, it is characterised in that:Institute
Each the ridge-shaped rubber spring piece for stating ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition (2) is that cross section is symmetrical, middle part phase
V-shaped even, length, width and end face outside of the angle with lateral wall (1-2) of dehiscing match;Multiple ridge-shaped rubber
Spring leaf, which is laminated to be connected, forms a ridge-shaped rubber spring piece composition (2);Positioned at innermost layer ridge-shaped rubber spring piece with
Corresponding lateral wall (1-2) matching fastens.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721254222.1U CN207510439U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | For the built-in bogie of axle box built-in wheel to composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721254222.1U CN207510439U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | For the built-in bogie of axle box built-in wheel to composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207510439U true CN207510439U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=62533485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721254222.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207510439U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | For the built-in bogie of axle box built-in wheel to composition |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207510439U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107628052A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-26 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Built-in wheel for the built-in bogie of axle box is to composition |
-
2017
- 2017-09-27 CN CN201721254222.1U patent/CN207510439U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107628052A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-26 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Built-in wheel for the built-in bogie of axle box is to composition |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180619 Effective date of abandoning: 20191022 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |