CN207508609U - Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device - Google Patents
Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207508609U CN207508609U CN201721104293.3U CN201721104293U CN207508609U CN 207508609 U CN207508609 U CN 207508609U CN 201721104293 U CN201721104293 U CN 201721104293U CN 207508609 U CN207508609 U CN 207508609U
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- auxiliary device
- rotary drum
- mobile jib
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Abstract
A kind of equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device, which is characterized in that have：By mobile jib and it is set to the handling unit that rotatable claw is formed on mobile jib；And the claw regulating device for adjusting claw rotation angle.By this structure, the utility model can only need a people that can easily dismantle the equipment with constant weight.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary devices, are used to load and unload the equipment with constant weight, specifically
It is related to a kind of rotary drum assembling and disassembling auxiliary device.
Background technology
In the prior art, high speed tube centrifuge is by slide bearing assembly, drum assembly, drip tray component, head group
The compositions such as part, fuselage.
In this high speed tube centrifuge, material is injected by bottom feed inlet in rotary drum, is acted in powerful centrifugal force
Under, feed liquid is forced to carry out hierarchical motion.The liquid of light weight is flow on rotary drum and is recycled by drip tray at rotary drum center, matter
The solid of amount weight is got rid of on drum inner wall, the manual cleaning after shutting down.
During discharging, need to dismantle rotary drum and carry, and because in general the opening of drum unit is set to bottom, tear open
Discharging, cleaning can be carried out by needing rotary drum being placed horizontally on stationary work-table after unloading.
Typically, the weight of drum unit is in 30kg ~ 40kg or so, and due to being expensive equipment, unsuitable too simple thick
It is sudden and violent to carry out dismounting carrying, and, due to having protrusion part below rotary drum, it is therefore desirable to two people operate simultaneously, first by rotary drum to
After the vertical-lifting certain distance of top, could rotary drum be subjected to unloading.In addition, since drip tray component is sleeved on outside rotary drum
's.So first drip tray component must be taken out from the gap on rotary drum head（Swivel nut must be protected by one of top at this time
It removes, enough gaps could be formed).And weight and feature due to rotary drum in itself, even two operating personnel, still need
It is careful cautiously to be operated.
At present, a kind of assembling and disassembling auxiliary device is disclosed in the prior art（Referring to Chinese patent CN205887211U bulletins）,
Its by riser, two dockboards, bottom plate and the flexible roller being set on bottom plate that are set on riser, carry out tubular type from
The handling of scheming.
However, this assembling and disassembling auxiliary device still has problems with：
1st, it is big to promote still laborious and movement range for rotary drum；
2nd, for the centrifuge of different height position, do not have height modulability；
3rd, do not have the simultaneously operating to drip tray component.
Therefore, based on above-mentioned 3 problems, in rotary drum dismounting, however it remains it is complicated for operation, tired and based on operation not
Equipment damage etc. caused by careful.Labor waste is thereby resulted in, while influences production efficiency.
Invention content
Problems to be solved by the invention：
The utility model is in view of the above problems, it is therefore an objective to which providing one kind only needs an operating personnel, it is only necessary to smaller muscle power,
It can dismantle and carry with security and stability the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of rotary drum.
The means solved the problems, such as：
Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device involved by the utility model, handling unit with mobile jib and are set to mobile jib
Upper rotatable claw；And claw regulating device, it is used to adjust claw rotation angle.
It is previous to need two operating personnel's resultant forces that heavier rotary drum is raised certain distance straight up according to above structure
After dismantled, and the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of the utility model can only need an operator that tearing open for rotary drum can be completed
It unloads and carries, so as to save labor cost.
Preferably, the claw regulating device, including：Eccentric wheel is in contact with its periphery with the claw rear end
Form, be set to the mobile jib of the handling unit；And holding rod, it is set on the eccentric wheel periphery.
According to above structure, the mutual disassembly that script needs two people to operate not only is reduced to a people, meanwhile, this one
Name operating personnel do not need to spend too many muscle power, it is only necessary to apply certain power to the device, you can by lever principle and partially
Core structure is dismantled easily, so as to reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel.
A kind of equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of embodiment as the utility model can further include hinge means,
The hinge means has：At least one hinge support arm；And it is connected to the hinge firmware at the hinge support arm both ends.
According to above structure, the outside that equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device can be directly applied for centrifuge or rotary drum babinet is complete
It is easy to operate into the handling of rotary drum, space is saved, may be generally applicable to the smaller workshop of working space.
The equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of another embodiment as the utility model, it is also possible that having to move
The mobile unit of dynamic apparatus auxiliary device.
As a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned mobile unit, Ke Yishi, which has：The stand of pair of right and left；
At least one link is used to connect the stand of the pair of right and left；And multiple idler wheels, it is set to the stand
Bottom.
As the another embodiment of above-mentioned mobile unit, it is also possible that the mobile unit has：Bottom framework；Knot
Structure framework is set to the top of bottom framework；And multiple idler wheels, it is set to the lower section of bottom framework.
According to above structure, equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device is used directly for centrifuge or rotary drum box body compared to above-mentioned
The hinge means in outside using the mobile unit of this structure, can improve the flexibility of the utility model, can usually be used in
The larger workshop of working space.
Preferably, lifting gear is further included, which has：Guide rod is fixedly arranged on the mobile unit vertically
Bottom framework on；And cylinder is led, it is pivotably coupled to the mobile jib of the handling unit, and can be along being moved down on guide rod
It is dynamic.
According to above structure, since there is difference for the height of bowl nature storage location in the market, pass through
This lifting structure, even batch production, can also be applied the rotary drum of each factory's different height position, so as to improve this reality
With the industrial applicability of new device.
Preferably, telescopic device is further included, which has：Pressure cylinder, it is rotatably single with the movement
Member connection；And piston rod, it is rotatably connect with the handling unit, and can freely stretch along pressure cylinder.
According to above structure, with reference to above-mentioned lifting gear, handling unit can rotate freely to horizontal position, therefore,
When feeding or cleaning are carried out to rotary drum, artificial lift is not being needed to embrace to workbench, can directly filled in the equipment of the utility model
It unloads on auxiliary device, by drum rotating to horizontality, feeding and cleaning is carried out so as to open the opening below rotary drum, from
And labor cost and consumption are not only saved, also improve working efficiency.
Preferably, the downside setting finite place piece of the mobile jib of the handling unit.
According to above structure, due to being provided with rotary drum bracket on the downside of mobile jib, prevent the utility model device from clamping
Have when moving in the state of rotary drum, rotary drum shake caused by internal loss and come off caused by shaking.
Preferably, the mobile jib of the handling unit is set in the lower position for leading cylinder junction with the lifting gear
There is baffle.
According to above structure, since the lower end side of mobile jib is provided with baffle, mobile jib just has certain gradient in itself,
So as to prevent rotary drum from carrying coming off in moving process, the safety during its use is improved.
Preferably, the front end of the claw is determined with the accessory for projecting upwards anti-skidding lug and both sides protrude outward
Position lug.
According to above structure, claw apex has the anti-skidding lug projected upwards, therefore will when passing through claw regulating device
It when claw is improved upwards certain angle, will not cause to clamp the problems such as object comes off, therefore further improve equipment use
Safety in the process.Simultaneously as claw apex also has the accessory positioning tab that both sides protrude outward, therefore using
In the process, the drip tray above rotary drum can be taken out together, further increases working efficiency.
Invention effect：
1st, it only needs an operator that the dismounting and carrying of rotary drum can be completed, from the number of operating personnel, has saved labor
Power cost；
2nd, an operator only needs the i.e. detachable rotary drum of the muscle power of very little, from the muscle power of operating personnel, reduces labor
Fatigue resistance；
3rd, complete rotary drum and drip tray component synchronize be installed on unloading, improve work efficiency；
4th, without repeating jumbo to be carried to operation console, it can directly be rotated to horizontal position and carry out follow-up work
Make, further improve working efficiency；
5th, mobile jib of the rotation to horizontal position is supported by the structure framework of mobile unit, will not be due to clamping object
It is overweight that device is caused to damage, there is higher service life；
6th, have lifting gear, therefore ornaments can be corresponded in the rotary drum of different height, improve industrial applicability；
7th, mobile jib is with certain gradient and with rotary drum bracket, so that it is guaranteed that clamping object will not be because of in handling process
Coming off caused by road out-of-flatness and the internal injury during equipment shaking, therefore during the utility model use
With higher safety；
8th, it is designed by simple and mechanical structure, without precision equipment etc., cost of manufacture is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under the first embodiment for showing the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under the first embodiment for showing the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the usage state diagram of the equipment equipment auxiliary device under the first embodiment for showing the utility model；
Fig. 4 be the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device for showing the utility model used by claw regulating device structure solid
Figure；
Fig. 5 be the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device for showing the utility model used by claw regulating device structure main view
Figure；
Fig. 6 be the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device for showing the utility model used by claw structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 be the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device for showing the utility model used by claw structure claw using figure；
Fig. 8 is the rearview of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under the second embodiment for showing the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the right view of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under the second embodiment for showing the utility model；
Figure 10 is a kind of stereogram of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device for the more excellent embodiment for showing the utility model；
Figure 11 is a kind of front view of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device for the more excellent embodiment for showing the utility model；
Figure 12 is a kind of usage state diagram of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device for the more excellent embodiment for showing the utility model.
Reference numeral：
1 handling unit；
11 mobile jibs；
12 claws；
121 crotch；
122 top end bearings；
123 anti-skidding lugs；
124 accessory positioning tabs；
13 rotary drum brackets；
14 bolts；
15 baffles；
2 mobile units；
21 bottom frameworks；
22 structure frameworks；
23 idler wheels；
24 plate bodys；
25 handrails；
26 stands；
27 first links；
28 second links；
29 rolling wheel supports；
3 claw regulating devices；
31 eccentric wheels；
32 holding rods；
4 lifting gears；
41 guide rods；
42 lead cylinder；
5 telescopic devices；
51 pressure cylinders；
52 piston rods；
6 hinge means；
61 hinge support arms；
62 hinge firmwares.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to attached drawing, a kind of embodiment of the utility model is illustrated.
<First embodiment>
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device involved by the utility model has the dress of approximately cuboid
Unit 1 is unloaded, for adjusting the claw regulating device 3 for the angle that claw 12 is formed with mobile jib 11 in handling unit 1 and will fill
Unload the hinge means 6 that unit 1 is removably secured on the outside of centrifuge or rotary drum babinet.
<Handling unit 1>
Handling unit 1 have mobile jib 11, be set to 11 upper end side of mobile jib can certain angle range inward turning in the up-down direction
The claw 12 that turns and 11 lower end side of mobile jib is set to for preventing（Limitation）The rotary drum bracket 13 shaken below rotary drum.
For mobile jib 11 substantially in hollow rectangular shape, but be not limited only to this, mobile jib 11 is mainly used for supporting role, therefore root
It can also be formed as cylindrical shape or trapezoidal shape etc. according to needs, also be necessarily hollow structure or solid construction.
In mobile jib 11 on rear side of the upper end of claw 12, it is provided with the claw regulating device 3 for adjusting 12 angle of claw.Pass through
The claw regulating device 3 can adjust the angle that claw 12 is formed with mobile jib 11.
Mobile jib 11 is rotationally fixed to the outside of rotary drum babinet by hinge means 6, passes through 6 handling order of hinge means
Member can be in the horizontal direction（Laterally）It is rotated in upper certain angle.
<Claw 12>
Claw 12 used by equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device involved by the utility model, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, claw
12 have a top end bearing 122 for rearward extending to the rear side of mobile jib 11, leading portion be branched into both sides be formed as it is as shown in Figure 7 that
Sample length is more than the crotch 121 of rotary drum center line.
The apex of crotch 121 has the anti-skidding lug 123 that projects upwards, when by following claw regulating devices 3, by claw
When 12 crotch 121 improves straight up, rotary drum is jacked up upwards by the anti-skidding lug 123 on crotch 121, and in rotary drum
Bottom protrusion be partially disengaged after fitting apparatus be formed as can the state of carrying be, due to rotary drum center line rearward, rotary drum top
Naturally it tilts backwards to be integrally formed into certain gradient.By this structure, the equipment handling involved by the utility model
Auxiliary device will not occur jolting based on road out-of-flatness in the rotary drum of clamping in transportational process and rotary drum is made to come off forward
Situation.
Meanwhile the apex of crotch 121 also has outwardly projecting accessory positioning tab 124.When dismantling rotary drum, it usually needs
First by after rotary drum and drip tray integrated removal, then drip tray removed, therefore, as shown in fig. 6, the utility model passes through the accessory
Positioning tab 124 realizes rotary drum and the integrated removal of drip tray.
But the structure of claw 12, is not limited in such, can carry out free replacement or customization, example according to actual needs
It is such as changed to the claw for having the function of to adjust crotch spacing or is formed as the crotch claw that grasp opening is formed as square.
<Claw regulating device 3>
Claw regulating device 3 is additionally provided on rear side of the upper end of mobile jib 11.Claw regulating device used by the utility model
3, as shown in Figure 4, using a kind of eccentric structure, specifically, it has the bias being set on rear side of the upper end of mobile jib 11
Wheel 31, the top end bearing 122 on rear side of claw is tightly attached in the periphery of eccentric wheel 31, and a holding rod 32 is additionally provided in peripheral surface.
In use, by the different circle center distance of eccentric wheel, the height of crotch 121 can be adjusted, simultaneously as claw 12 passes through bolt
Structure and mobile jib 11, therefore lever construction is formed with, height and the top end bearing 122 of crotch 121 are formed as inverse ratio, so as to fulfill
By the eccentric structure, the rotation angle of freely adjustable claw front end.
The claw regulating device 3 of the utility model using eccentric lever structure, it is advantageous that：It is compact-sized, nothing
Need the action of large span.It is not limited to the eccentric lever structure, using the rotary drum in centrifuge as master in the utility model
Load and unload object, and the feature based on rotary drum, due to having protrusion part below rotary drum, from the extraction of rotary drum babinet or from from
When unloading in scheming, need straight up to raise rotary drum after a certain distance is detached from the constraint of slide bearing assembly, just can from
By moving away from, therefore, although the utility model controls to adjust the rotation of claw 12 on mobile jib 11 using eccentric structure and lever principle
Turn, but as long as being the rotation angle that can freely control the claw 12 as the utility model aims, can be carried out replacing
It changes, therefore the mechanical structure of claw regulating device 3, and is not specially limited, as long as meet the rotation of adjustable claw 12
The structure of objective can realize the technique effect of the utility model.
<Hinge means 6>
As described above, handling unit 1 is rotationally fixed to the outside of rotary drum babinet by hinge means 6, being formed as can
In the horizontal direction（Transverse direction）The rotation of upper certain angle.Hinge means 6 is by upper and lower a pair of substantially plate-like hinge support arm
61 are formed, and there is hinge firmware 62 at the both ends of hinge support arm 61 by latch structure rotatable connection respectively.Have on hinge firmware 62
Multiple holes, hole is securable on the outside of rotary drum babinet by screw nut and the rear side of mobile jib 11.
I.e., mobile jib 11 is fixed on rotary drum babinet on hinge firmware 62, and hinge firmware 62 is connected to by latch structure
On hinge support arm 61, therefore mobile jib 11 is formed as rotatable structure relative to rotary drum babinet.
Hinge means 6 is not limited in above structure, for example, present embodiment lower hinge device 6 has upper and lower a pair
Hinge support arm 61, but multiple hinge support arms can also be added so as to further reinforce.Another hinge support arm 61 is also not limited to plate
Body or cylinder etc..The hinge firmware 62 being fixed on the outside of rotary drum babinet and centrifuge, fixed form also not only limit
In screw nut structure or integrally molded etc., the shape of hinge firmware 62 is also not limited to the flat-shaped cuboid of diagram,
Can also be trapezoidal, wafer type etc..
<Application method>
The mounting means of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of present embodiment, by screw nut structure, by hinge means 6
The rear side of mobile jib 11 is fixed in one end, and the other end is fixed on the outside of rotary drum babinet or centrifuge.Typically, it is only necessary to pacify for the first time
Dress since the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device overall structure of present embodiment is smaller, will not occupy too many space, therefore for the first time
After installation, do not need to dismantle repeatedly.
In use, as shown in Figure 3, it is only necessary to which an operating personnel adjust eccentric wheel 31 and rotate to top end bearing first
122 distance is minimum, and hand steered mobile jib 11 rotates, and falls the protrusion beneath portions appearance of the alignment rotary drum of crotch 121 of claw 12
At difference；It is rotated further, 121 circular arc portion of crotch of claw 12 is chimeric with rotary drum circular arc.By the holding rod for pulling eccentric wheel 31
32, the distance of the center of circle of rotating eccentricity wheel 31 and the top end bearing 122 of claw 12 is maximum.It pulls the process of eccentric wheel 31
In, the crotch 121 of claw 12 is slowly lifted up, and passes through the effect of anti-skidding lug 123 that 121 front end of crotch raises up,
The rotary drum of clamping is made to be raised up to the constraint that bottom of the drum is detached from slide bearing assembly vertically upwards, is formed as that state can be moved away from.Together
When, due to the effect of the accessory positioning tab 124 of 121 front end of crotch, the drip tray above rotary drum lifts up together.Anti-skidding lug
123 upwarp lifting due to crotch 121, have caught on the protrusion part of rotary drum naturally, it is ensured that rotary drum is in moving process later
In be not in slide the accident that comes off forwards to occur.
<Implementation result>
By the structure of above-mentioned first embodiment, due to having rotatable claw 12 and adjustment 12 rotation angle of claw
The claw regulating device 3 of degree, so as to realize the handling to rotary drum.
The equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of this structure due to being fixed on somewhere by hinge means 6, is commonly available to
The smaller factory of working space.However, for the larger factory of some working spaces, and need to remove the rotary drum after dismounting
The job requirements of fortune, the utility model can by adding mobile unit 2, so as to fulfill the carrying to rotary drum, specifically, with
The second embodiment of the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of the utility model is described in detail by Fig. 8 to Fig. 9 down.
<Second embodiment>
Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under present embodiment, is different from above-mentioned first embodiment and consolidates handling unit 1
Rotary drum is loaded and unloaded behind certain, the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under present embodiment, by adding mobile unit 2,
Can the rotary drum after dismounting be subjected to free carrying.Hereinafter, to being different from above-mentioned first embodiment in this second embodiment
Structure, be described in detail.
<Mobile unit 2>
Mobile unit 2 under present embodiment as shown in Figure 8, has the stand 26 of the vertical direction of pair of right and left, stands
It is connected between frame 26 by upper and lower the first a pair of link 27 and the second link 28, so as to be shaped generally as the knot of trapezoidal shape
Structure.The upper lateral rear of stand 26 is bent to handrail 25, and lower end side is provided with pair of right and left by rolling wheel support 29
Idler wheel 23.
<Handling unit 1>
Handling unit 1 under present embodiment, is different from the mobile jib that stock state is integrally formed as under first embodiment
11, there is mobile jib 11 a pair of up and down, the mobile jib 11 of the upper and lower a pair is vertically arranged at the in above-mentioned mobile unit 2 respectively
On one link 27 and the second link 28.
Wherein, on the mobile jib 11 of the first link 27, the claw 12 that can be rotated in certain angle is provided with, is located at
On the mobile jib 11 of second link 28, it is fixedly installed rotary drum bracket 13.
In addition, being located at the position of the top of claw 12 in 11 rear side of mobile jib of the first link 28, it is provided with claw tune
Regulating device 3.The claw is adjusted identically with above-mentioned first embodiment, has eccentric wheel 31 and holding rod 32.Therefore, this embodiment party
Claw regulating device 3 under formula can equally realize the technique effect identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, to claw 12 and master
The angle that bar 11 is formed is adjusted.
<Application method>
The equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of present embodiment is different from above-mentioned first embodiment and does not need to carry out installation fixation,
It can be moved freely by bottom roller.Therefore, in use, first equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device is moved at rotary drum, thereafter
Operation clamps rotary drum identically with above-mentioned first embodiment, by claw 12, and claw 12 is adjusted by claw regulating device 3
Angle, so as to which device be lifted upward, so as to be formed as that state can be moved away from.Later by idler wheel, can by the rotary drum of clamping into
Row carries movement.
<Implementation result>
By the structure of the second embodiment, the identical technique effect of above-mentioned first embodiment can not only be realized,
The equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of placement the utility model can also be moved freely and after rotary drum is dismantled, can freely carried
Rotary drum.Therefore the implementation, it is larger for some working spaces, and needed with the operation for carrying the rotary drum after dismantling
The factory asked.
However, typically, after rotary drum dismounting, need to carry out feeding and cleaning to it after being rotated to horizontal position,
Therefore the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device of the utility model, also with third embodiment, so as to fulfill this job requirements.
<Third embodiment>
Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under present embodiment, is different from above-mentioned first embodiment and second embodiment,
Can not only realize freely carrying for the dismounting and rotary drum to rotary drum, can also directly by drum rotating to horizontal position, from
And feeding and cleaning directly are carried out to rotary drum.
Therefore in order to be apparent from the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under present embodiment in detail, hereinafter, with reference to figure 10 ~ figure
12, each component part is described in detail again.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device under present embodiment, has：Handling unit 1, mobile list
Member 2, claw regulating device 3, lifting gear 4 and telescopic device 5.
<Handling unit 1>
Handling unit 1 under present embodiment, identically with above-mentioned first embodiment, it is substantially in hollow cuboid to have
Mobile jib 11.The upper end side of mobile jib 11 has the claw 12 connected by latch structure and is provided on rear side of 11 upper end of mobile jib
Claw regulating device 3.In addition, mobile jib 11 is in addition to claw 12, lower end side, which is additionally provided with, prevents rotary drum from shaking rotary drum bracket
13。
The lower end of mobile jib 11 is connected by latch structure 14 with the cylinder 42 of leading in lifting gear 4, and leading cylinder 42 can freely rise
The periphery of guide rod 41 is sheathed on to drop, and guide rod 41 is then fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom framework 21 of mobile unit 2 vertically.Cause
This mobile jib 11 is formed as rotatable state moving up and down by the structure of lifting gear 4 relative to mobile unit 2.
In addition, the rear side of mobile jib 11 is also connected with the piston rod 52 of telescopic device 5 by latch structure, piston rod 52 is in pressure
It freely stretches in cylinder 51, and pressure cylinder 51 is then connected by the structure framework 22 of bolt rotatably following mobile units 2.Cause
This, mobile jib 11 can freely adjust distance and angle due to the structure by telescopic unit 5 relative to mobile unit 2.
In addition, between mobile jib 11 and guide rod 41, and positioned at the lower orientation of latch structure that mobile jib 11 is connected with leading cylinder 42
Place is put, is provided with a baffle 15.By baffle 15, mobile jib 11 and the bottom frame body of mobile unit 1 form certain gradient, so as to
It can prevent the rotary drum of clamping from coming off in use.
<Mobile unit 2>
Mobile unit 2 under present embodiment has bottom framework 21, and in bottom, the top of framework 21 is provided with structural frames
Body 22, the effect of structure framework 22 are that structure framework 22 has handling unit 1 when handling unit 1 is rotated to horizontal position
There is certain supporting function.Itself there is certain weight, which be set to simultaneously on the framework of bottom, can prevent the utility model
Device when being clamped with rotary drum, forward weight it is overweight and caused by the accident toppled over forwards.Meanwhile may be used also in bottom framework 11
To place a parcel shelf, so as to form material-putting space, some machine tools can be prevented on plate.
As described above, the front side of bottom framework 21 is installed with the guide rod 41 of lifting gear 4, mobile jib 11 by lifting gear with
Mobile unit 2 be formed as it is rotatable can oscilaltion state.And the front side upper surface of structure framework 22 then passes through latch structure
The pressure cylinder 51 of telescopic device 5 is connected with, therefore mobile jib 11 is formed as freely adjustable by telescopic device 5 with mobile unit 2
The state of angle and distance.
In addition, the mobile unit 2 under this implementation unit, also possible with some other deformations, for example, in structure framework 21
Rear side is provided with handrail for being used to help the movement of the utility model device etc..In addition, the structure of mobile unit 2 has not needed to yet
Entirely as shown in the figure, trapezoidal shape or square, cuboid, ellipsoid etc. can be integrally formed into
's.Therefore attached drawing can not be as the foundation for the structure for limiting the utility model mobile unit.
<Claw regulating device 3>
Under present embodiment, claw regulating device 3, still using eccentric structure identical with first embodiment, but
It can be using the structure that gear and stopper are set between claw 12 and mobile jib 11, the angle of claw 12 and mobile jib 11 is carried out
Adjustment.It is of course also possible to it is that the top end bearing 122 of claw 12 is significantly extended or length is set at top end bearing 122
It connect, and the form by adding idler wheel by bar with the rear side chain-type of structure framework 22, adjustment top end bearing 122 and knot
The structure of 22 spacing of structure framework, is adjusted claw 12 and the angle of mobile jib 11.
<Lifting gear 4>
Lifting gear 4 under present embodiment has on front side of the bottom framework 21 for being fixedly installed on mobile unit 2 vertically
Guide rod 41 and can along guide rod 41, freely up and down lifting moving leads cylinder 42, as described above, leading cylinder 421 passes through bolt knot
Structure is rotatably connected with the mobile jib of handling unit 1 11.Therefore, by this structure, the mobile jib 11 of handling unit 1, relatively
In mobile unit 2, rotated freely through in the range of needs and oscilaltion is moved.
The utility model can be not only directed to the rotary drum for being placed on different height, can also be passed through by lifting gear 4
Handling unit 1 can rotate to horizontal position by the lifting gear 4, and the structure framework 22 for passing through mobile unit 2 is supported.
But in order to further ensure that the safety of rotary course and further reduce manpower consumption, the lifting dress of the utility model device
It puts 4 to be combined with following telescopic devices 5, may further ensure that the handling unit 1 for being clamped with rotary drum is smoothly easily safe
Ground is rotated to horizontal position.
<Telescopic device 5>
Telescopic device 5 has the pressure for the 22 front end upper surface of structure framework that mobile unit 2 is connected to by latch structure
Cylinder 51 and the piston rod 52 that can freely stretch in pressure cylinder 51, one end of piston rod 52, as described above, passing through bolt knot
Structure is connected to the rear side of the mobile jib 11 of handling unit 1.
The main function of telescopic device 5 is：Since pressure cylinder 51 has certain pre- pressing pressure.In mobile jib 11 together with rotary drum
When manually rotating to horizontal position（Particularly when lifting gear 4 is when leading cylinder 42 and must be moved upward along guide rod 41）, can be with
Undertake the rotary drum weight of the overwhelming majority.
Therefore between handling unit 1, telescopic device 5 and mobile unit 2, the angle that any two component is formed is all
It is that freedom and flexibility are variable in the range of needs, so as to not interfere with the effect of lifting gear 4.
<Application method>
The application method of present embodiment, it is roughly the same with the application method of above-mentioned first embodiment, however for table
Bright present embodiment, which has, to rotate handling unit to horizontal position, feeding can be directly carried out to rotary drum and the technology of cleaning is imitated
Fruit, hereinafter, to go out to dismantle rotary drum from centrifuge and carry out the process of feeding cleaning as an example, illustrating.
In use, an operating personnel are only needed, the structure framework 22 of hand steered mobile unit 2（Or prolong in self-structure framework 22
The handrail stretched）, the utility model device is moved to centrifuge treating.Simultaneously by eccentric wheel 31 rotate to top end bearing 122 away from
From for minimum.The crotch 121 of claw 12 is directed at the protrusion beneath portions of rotary drum and is pushed forward, by the crotch 121 of claw 12
Circular arc portion is chimeric with rotary drum circular arc.By 32 rotating eccentricity wheel 31 of holding rod, make the center of circle of eccentric wheel 31 and the top end of claw 12
The distance between bearing 122 is maximum.During rotating eccentricity wheel 31, the crotch 121 of claw 12 is promoted upward, passes through crotch
Anti-skidding lug 123 raised upward exerts a force to rotary drum in 121, so as to which rotary drum be held up vertically upward.And pass through crotch 121
The effect of anti-skidding lug 123 that front end raises up makes the rotary drum of clamping similarly be raised up to bottom of the drum disengaging vertically upwards
The constraint of slide bearing assembly.Since the position of anti-skidding lug 123 is more than the center line of rotary drum, the convex of rotary drum has been caught on naturally
Go out part, so as to prevent rotary drum from coming off forwards.Simultaneously as the effect of accessory positioning tab 124, the product being sleeved on above rotary drum
Liquid disk also lifts up.
The utility model device for being clamped with rotary drum is rearward moved a certain distance to vacant lot, remove manually be sleeved on turn
The drip tray that drum top is taken out together, drip tray can be positioned on the framework of bottom.
Thereafter, operating personnel are pullled mobile jib 11 by holding rod 32 backward（Or directly pull mobile jib 11）.At this point, due to master
Bar 11 with lifting gear 4 and telescopic device 5 is connected by latch structure, therefore mobile jib 11 freely can rearward revolve
Turn, after rotation is to certain angle, lifting gear 4 that mobile jib 11 is connected is led cylinder 41 and can upward be moved along guide rod 42
It is dynamic, and telescopic device 5 is stretching to after certain distance, continues through the rotation relative to mobile jib 11 and structure framework 22, is formed
It is substantially horizontal.Finally, the utility model device assembling and disassembling auxiliary device is formed as state as shown in figure 12.
After handling unit 1 is formed as horizontality, then the machine tool being positioned in advance in the framework of bottom is picked up, directly
The rotary drum bottom end cover below rotary drum is opened, feeding and cleaning are carried out to rotary drum.It is not needing rotary drum being moved to other workbench,
I.e. without manually will rotary drum embrace to be dismantled after driving water placing flat, feeding and cleaning.Therefore under this embodiment
Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device, can greatly save manpower, and improve working efficiency（It is both the anti-of above procedure to place rotary drum
To operation）.
<Related variation example>
Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device provided by the utility model, mainly for different centrifuge nature high and low position rotary drums
It needs handling object improving a certain distance vertically, and need to be rotated to horizontal position according to its characteristic when loading and unloading
Equipment and the design that carries out.
But again in practical application in industry, claw 12 can be formed as the structure that can freely load and unload, it is right by this change
The claw of different shape structure can be replaced by clamping different products.
For example, handling object does not need to improve a certain distance vertically, but need to be rotated in handling to horizontal position
When putting, the utility model can not install claw regulating device 3, but the lifting gear 4 that is arranged in second embodiment and flexible
Device etc..
For another example the appearance of handling object is formed as square, and drop structure as similar rotary drum is not present in appearance,
Claw 12 can then be replaced with, two circular cavities are set respectively in the crotch both sides of claw 12, and it is empty to clamping to pass through screw etc.
Between the structures such as the lock piece that is adjusted of spacing.
Therefore, pass through the example above, it can be appreciated that the equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device involved by the utility model, as base
On the basis of the handling unit 1 of plinth structure and mobile unit 2, according to the different characteristics of clamping object, it can be configured with unrestricted choice
Different claws and selection is applicable in any one accessory in claw regulating device 3, lifting gear 4 and telescopic device 5,
It can realize different technique effects.
<Invention objective>
1st, by freely replacing different claw structures, with reference to the mobile unit of the utility model, it can load and unload and carry
Clamp different objects；
2nd, it for the dismounting of special installation, can be adjusted by forming angle with mobile jib to claw, so as to fulfill
Charge and discharge operations.And adjust the device of claw and mobile jib angle, and be not specially limited, as long as can adjust its angle i.e.
It can；
3rd, by lifting gear, the equipment that can be not only directed to different height position is loaded and unloaded, and there is higher industry to be applicable in
Property；
4th, in order to further ensure that the safety of device, certain lifting guiding and rotation can be carried out by telescopic device
Guiding；
5th, the operation of the eccentric lever structure, lifting gear 4, telescopic device 5 of the utility model, can be used electronic, gas
The modes such as dynamic.
<Advantageous effect>
1st, by handling unit 1 and angle regulator 3, the utility model device only need an operator can be completed turn
Bulging dismounting and carrying, from the number of operating personnel, has saved labour costs；
2nd, angle regulator 2, used eccentric structure and lever principle, an operator only need the labour of very little
I.e. detachable rotary drum, from the labour of operating personnel, has saved manpower consumption；
3rd, by mobile unit 2, the utility model device has higher travelling performance, can move freely；
4th, by lifting gear 4, the utility model device can be loaded and unloaded for the device positioned at different height.Have
Higher industrial feasibility；
5th, handling unit 1 is connected to lifting gear 4 by latch structure, so as to which mobile jib can be not only freely lifted to difference
Highly, it can also rotate to horizontal position, therefore improve work efficiency；
6th, telescopic device 5 is connected between handling unit 1 and mobile unit 2, in the state of equipment is clamped with, to handling
Lifting, rotation and the movement of unit have certain supporting role, further save manpower consumption；
7th, the lower end side of handling unit 1 is provided with baffle, can be with so as to make handling unit 1 that there is certain gradient to position this
Prevent from being clamped with the handling unit 1 of equipment, due to jolting caused by road out-of-flatness so as to cause to clamp in moving process
Equipment such as comes off at the accidents, improves the practicability of the utility model；
8th, mobile unit 2 is made of bottom framework 21 and structure framework 22, and the top of bottom framework 21 can prevent from putting
Object plate, so as to which the utility model be made to have a multifunctionality, and structure framework 22 is when handling unit 1 is rotated to horizontal position,
To it with certain support effect, therefore improve the safety and service life of the utility model；
9th, the lower end of handling unit 1 can add rotary drum bracket 13, so as to prevent clamping equipment in moving process
In shaking, so as to cause equipment inside when the shaking caused by damage etc.；
10th, the use of accessory positioning tab simplifies the operating procedure for assembling and disassembling multiple components, improves work efficiency.
By above description, those skilled in the art understand more improvement and other embodiment of the utility model etc..
Meanwhile the explanation of embodiment of above, only as a kind of example, the configuration settings in the embodiment should not be limited this reality
With novel, as long as the improvement carried out in the invention objective of the utility model, should all belong in the scope of the utility model.
Therefore, above description is only illustrated and is explained, is to instruct the most preferred shape for implementing the utility model to those skilled in the art
It is provided for the purpose of state.In the range for the spirit for not departing from the utility model, its structure and/or function can be substantially changed
Particular content.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device, which is characterized in that including：
Handling unit with mobile jib and is set to rotatable claw on mobile jib；And
Claw regulating device is used to adjust claw rotation angle.
2. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The claw regulating device, including：
Eccentric wheel in the form of being in contact by its periphery with the claw rear end, is set to the mobile jib of the handling unit；And
Holding rod is set on the eccentric wheel periphery.
3. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Hinge means is further included, which has：
At least one hinge support arm；And
It is connected to the hinge firmware at the hinge support arm both ends.
4. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Mobile unit is further included, which has：
The stand of pair of right and left；
At least one link is used to connect the stand of the pair of right and left；And
Multiple idler wheels are set to the bottom of the stand.
5. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Mobile unit is further included, which has：
Bottom framework；
Structure framework is set to the top of bottom framework；And
Multiple idler wheels are set to the lower section of bottom framework.
6. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Lifting gear is further included, which has：
Guide rod is fixedly arranged on vertically in the bottom framework of the mobile unit；And
Cylinder is led, is pivotably coupled to the mobile jib of the handling unit, and can be moved up and down along guide rod.
7. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Telescopic device is further included, which has：
Pressure cylinder is rotatably connect with the mobile unit；And
Piston rod is rotatably connect with the handling unit, and can freely be stretched along pressure cylinder.
8. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The downside setting finite place piece of the mobile jib of the handling unit.
9. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The mobile jib of the handling unit is provided with baffle in the lower position for leading cylinder junction with the lifting gear.
10. equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The front end of the claw, which has, projects upwards anti-skidding lug and outward the accessory positioning tab of both sides protrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721104293.3U CN207508609U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721104293.3U CN207508609U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207508609U true CN207508609U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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ID=62532536
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207508609U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107553086A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-09 | 上海知正离心机有限公司 | Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device |
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2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721104293.3U patent/CN207508609U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107553086A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-09 | 上海知正离心机有限公司 | Equipment assembling and disassembling auxiliary device |
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