CN207487410U - Anti- external combustion gas blowing device - Google Patents

Anti- external combustion gas blowing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207487410U
CN207487410U CN201720702434.5U CN201720702434U CN207487410U CN 207487410 U CN207487410 U CN 207487410U CN 201720702434 U CN201720702434 U CN 201720702434U CN 207487410 U CN207487410 U CN 207487410U
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China
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combustion gas
firing
fighting medium
gas injection
blowing device
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周浩宇
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device, the device includes sintering pallet, seal closure, combustion gas blowing device, combustion gas blowing device includes combustion gas and is blown manifold, combustion gas is blown branch pipe, combustion gas injection tube is arranged, sintering pallet is located in seal closure, combustion gas injection manifold is arranged on the outside of seal closure, combustion gas injection tube arranges the top for being arranged on sintering pallet, and the ranking of combustion gas injection tube is in seal closure, combustion gas injection branch pipe one end connection combustion gas injection manifold connects combustion gas injection tube row with the other end, combustion gas injection tube row includes more combustion gas injection tubes, combustion gas injection tube is equipped with combustion gas injection hole;It is characterized in that:The device also includes on sintering pallet traffic direction, is arranged on combustion gas blowing device front end, the nitrogen injection extinguishing device positioned at seal closure both sides.The utility model has effectively been evaded by the way of monitoring in advance, pre- spray nitrogen and has sprayed the possibility that combustion gas is contacted, caught fire with red mineral aggregate face, so as to improve the safety coefficient of package unit and operating rate.

Description

Anti- external combustion gas blowing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of sintering machine combustion gas blowing device and its combustion gas blowing method, more particularly to one kind has Firing-fighting medium is blown the anti-external combustion gas blowing device of extinguishing device and its combustion gas blowing method, belongs to sintering art.
Background technology
Sintering process is the key link smelted iron in flow, and principle is by various powdery iron-containing raw materials, and supplying is fitted The fuel and flux of amount, add in suitable water, through mixing and making material that a series of physical occur on agglomerating plant after pelletizing Variation is learned, sintering is blocking, and the next step is carried out so as to be sent to blast furnace.
In order to reduce the coke ratio of blast furnace ironmaking and smelting cost, requirement of the blast furnace to sinter is often that high intensity and height are gone back Originality.In sintering circuit, generally require sinter that there is higher intensity, high finished product rate, the relatively low rate of return mine and relatively low Fuel consumption.The sinter of high intensity and high reproducibility consumes less coke in blast furnace ironmaking process, so as to reduce dioxy Change the discharge of carbon.In the long run consider, carbon dioxide discharge-reduction is required one of bottleneck as restriction development of iron & steel industry.According to Related data introduction, sintering account for about the 60% of industrial discharge total amount with blast furnace process CO2 emissions.Therefore, no matter from enterprise Industry reduces cost consideration and still considers from environmental protection angle, reduces sintering solid fuel this consumption ratio with reducing blast furnace burden Fuel ratio becomes the urgent need of ironmaking technology.
Under this overall situation, " the sintering charge level gaseous fuel injection technology " of Japanese JFE companies exploitation comes into being, former Reason be by the way that injection is diluted to gaseous fuel below combustible concentration lower limit above the sintering charge level of a distance after ignition furnace, Make its combustion heat supplying in sinter bed, so as to reduce the solid carbon dosage and CO in sinter production2Discharge capacity.Meanwhile Since the burning of gaseous fuel broadens high temperature bandwidth of the sinter bed in production, so that 1200~1400 DEG C of burning Knot ore deposit temperature-time is extended, so that the intensity of sinter and 5~10mm porositys are effectively strengthened.It sees at present Carry out the technology with preferable energy-saving and emission-reduction upgrading effect.
Blowing device structure under the prior art:Blowing device is by injection manifold, injection branch pipe, injection tube row, gas injection Aperture blowing, blow and side seals form.Wherein injection manifold one end is connected with plant area gas pipeline, and the other end passes through injection Branch pipe and injection tube row are connected, and injection tube ranking is in blow, and positioned at sintering pallet top.Combustion gas production when, from Plant area's gas pipeline enter injection manifold after enter back into injection branch pipe, finally enter injection tube arrange and pass through be arranged on pipe arrange on Combustion gas injection hole sprays, and with air mixed diluting in blow, the mixed gases of design requirement concentration is formed, into sintering Assisted sintering inside the bed of material, side seals can effectively ensure that combustion gas will not be excessive outer to covering with mixed gases in cover.
There are following defects in production for combustion gas blowing device under the prior art:
1st, safety coefficient is not high:Since sintering machine is in production, often because cloth plus the unequal factor of water cause to expect Face respective regions gas permeability is bad, and so as to which " red mineral aggregate face " phenomenon is presented in the region after by ignition furnace, i.e. ignition furnace is lighted Flame charge level lower floor is not extracted by bellows negative pressure, but rest on charge level;It can thus be blown and be brought very greatly to combustion gas Security risk, combustion gas from blowing device spray after, be easily ignited at " red mineral aggregate face ", open fire height can be formed in this way Temperature area discharges into Gas Pipe the baking of row long term high temperature, once gas pipeline damages, then can lead to the hair of production accident It is raw;
2nd, it can not ensure assisted sintering effect:" once red mineral aggregate face " into combustion gas blowing device, the combustion gas quilt of ejection It lights, in bed of material external firing, loses combustion gas in former technology completely and be drawn into the meaning burnt near combustion zone in the bed of material, Not only waste of energy, and completely without assisted sintering, the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction in this way.
Utility model content
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the utility model optimizes it on existing blowing device architecture basics and is changed Into " red mineral aggregate face " operating mode can be monitored automatically by trying hard to develop one kind, and be eliminated the safety-type combustion of solution at the first time Assisted sintering device is blown in gas blowout, and has developed corresponding control method, and in the hope of making up the loophole of the prior art, reaching makes Whole production line stable yields, the purpose of natural labor.A kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device of the utility model can monitor burning in real time Machine trolley charge level situation is tied, if there is " red mineral aggregate face " phenomenon, can in time, quickly be eliminated solution.
According to the first embodiment provided by the utility model, a kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device is provided:
A kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device, the device include sintering pallet, seal closure (or making blow), combustion Gas blowout blowing apparatus.Combustion gas blowing device includes combustion gas injection manifold, combustion gas injection branch pipe, combustion gas injection tube row.Sintering pallet In seal closure.Combustion gas injection manifold is arranged on the outside of seal closure.Combustion gas injection tube row is arranged on the upper of sintering pallet Side, and the ranking of combustion gas injection tube is in seal closure.Combustion gas injection branch pipe one end connection combustion gas injection manifold connects combustion with the other end Gas blowout blowpipe is arranged.Combustion gas injection tube row includes more combustion gas injection tubes.Combustion gas injection tube is equipped with combustion gas injection hole.The device is also It is included on sintering pallet traffic direction, is arranged on the firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device of combustion gas blowing device front end.It is preferred that , which can be any one extinguishing material phase that can be sprayed in gaseous state, powdered solid, foam state State or extinguishing material form.The form of firing-fighting medium can be gaseous state, powdered form or foam state.
In this application, there is no special limitation for firing-fighting medium, as long as with extinguishing effect, simultaneously for sintering not It has a negative impact, is used equally in the application.It is preferred that firing-fighting medium is selected from nitrogen, carbon dioxide (or dry ice), fire extinguishing One or more mixtures in foam or inert gas (such as helium, neon, argon gas).
In the utility model, firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device include firing-fighting medium manifold, firing-fighting medium branch pipe, Firing-fighting medium injection tube is arranged.Firing-fighting medium manifold is arranged on the outside of seal closure.Firing-fighting medium injection tube row is arranged on sintering machine Above trolley, and the ranking of firing-fighting medium injection tube is in seal closure.Firing-fighting medium branch pipe one end connects firing-fighting medium manifold and another One end connection firing-fighting medium injection tube row.Firing-fighting medium injection tube row includes more firing-fighting medium injection tubes.Firing-fighting medium is blown Pipe is equipped with firing-fighting medium injection hole.
In the utility model, also including on sintering pallet traffic direction, being arranged on, seal closure is close to go out the device Charge level high-definition camera device at the top of fiery medium injection extinguishing device one end.For observing or monitor charge level, such as charge level Burning point.
Preferably, the charge level high-definition camera device includes the first camera and second camera.Wherein first takes the photograph The both sides at the top of seal closure are separately positioned on as head and second camera.
In the utility model, the firing-fighting medium branch pipe is equipped with firing-fighting medium flow control valve.
In the utility model, the firing-fighting medium manifold is equipped with firing-fighting medium flowmeter.
Preferably, the opening direction of combustion gas injection hole and firing-fighting medium injection hole is towards sintering pallet.
Preferably, which includes two firing-fighting medium manifold, and every firing-fighting medium manifold passes through a fire extinguishing respectively Medium branch pipes connect a firing-fighting medium injection tube row, and two firing-fighting medium injection tube rows are separately positioned on above sintering pallet Both sides.
Preferably, two firing-fighting medium manifold are separately positioned on the both sides outside seal closure.
Preferably, combustion gas injection tube is blown casing for the combustion gas of 2 sections or 2 sections above (such as 3 or 4 sections).Combustion gas is blown Casing uses the structure of telescopic tube.
Preferably, each section of combustion gas injection casing is equipped with combustion gas injection hole.Gas injection with combustion gas injection hole Outer (straight) diameter of blowpipe or combustion gas injection casing is usually 30-200mm, preferably 35-190mm, preferably 40-170mm, preferably 50- 150mm, more preferable 80-110mm, more preferable 89-108mm.
In the utility model, combustion gas injection manifold is equipped with the combustion gas of 1-10 roots and is blown branch pipe, preferably 2-8 roots gas injection Blow branch pipe.
In the utility model, every combustion gas injection tube row is equipped with 2-50 root combustion gas injection tubes, and preferably 3-20 roots fire Gas blowout blowpipe.
Preferably, every combustion gas injection tube is equipped with 2-100 combustion gas injection hole, preferably 3-50 combustion gas injection Hole.
In the utility model, every firing-fighting medium injection tube row is equipped with 2-30 root firing-fighting medium injection tubes, preferably 3-15 root firing-fighting medium injection tubes.
Preferably, every firing-fighting medium injection tube is equipped with 2-100 firing-fighting medium injection hole, and preferably 3-50 go out Fiery medium injection hole.Outer (straight) diameter of firing-fighting medium injection tube with firing-fighting medium injection hole is usually 30-200mm, preferably 35-190mm, preferably 40-170mm, preferably 50-150mm, more preferable 80-110mm, more preferable 89-108mm.
In the utility model, which further includes control system.Control system and charge level high-definition camera device, fire extinguishing Rate-of flow regulating valve and the connection of firing-fighting medium flowmeter, and control the valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve.
According to second of embodiment provided by the utility model, a kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing method is provided:
A kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing method or the combustion gas blowing method using above-mentioned anti-external combustion gas blowing device, This method includes the following steps:
1) whole device brings into operation, and combustion gas blowing device starts to be blown combustion gas, passes through charge level high-definition camera device reality When monitoring enter seal closure before sintering pallet on charge level situation;
2) in real time in monitoring process, if red mineral aggregate face phenomenon occurs in charge level on sintering pallet, control system passes through monitoring The picture arrived is classified automatically for the glow degree in red mineral aggregate face, and default firing-fighting medium stream is determined according to the red gray scale in red mineral aggregate face Amount;
3) control system opens the firing-fighting medium on corresponding firing-fighting medium branch pipe by the picture automatic decision monitored The valve of flow control valve;
4) it is gone out according to firing-fighting medium flowmeter feedback signal and default firing-fighting medium flow-rate adjustment identified in step 2) The valve of fiery rate-of flow regulating valve;
5) after red mineral aggregate face phenomenon is eliminated, the valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve is closed, sintering pallet runs to combustion Region is blown in gas blowout, and the combustion gas sprayed by combustion gas blowing device mixes in seal closure with air, mixed gases is formed, into burning Assisted sintering inside ramming material layer.
In the above method, the step 3) control system opens corresponding fire extinguishing by the picture automatic decision monitored and is situated between The valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve on matter branch pipe is specially:Control system is by charge level high-definition camera device to sintering Charge level situation on machine trolley monitors in real time, if the left side burden level monitoring on sintering pallet opens a left side to there is red mineral aggregate face The valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve on the firing-fighting medium branch pipe of side, if the right side burden level monitoring on sintering pallet is red to having The valve of the firing-fighting medium flow control valve on the firing-fighting medium branch pipe of right side is then opened, if the left side on sintering pallet in mineral aggregate face Right both sides charge level monitors red mineral aggregate face, then the valve of left side firing-fighting medium flow control valve and right side firing-fighting medium flow tune The valve of section valve is opened.
In the utility model, the front end that firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device is arranged on combustion gas blowing device refers to along burning Machine trolley traffic direction is tied, the charge level on sintering pallet first passes through firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device, is blown in firing-fighting medium The red mineral aggregate face phenomenon being likely to occur is eliminated in region, and then entering combustion gas using combustion gas blowing device is blown region.Close Sealing cover both sides are both provided with firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device, and both sides firing-fighting medium is blown the firing-fighting medium injection tube of extinguishing device The top that row is arranged at sintering pallet corresponds to side, i.e., firing-fighting medium injection tube row in left side is arranged on above sintering pallet Left side, firing-fighting medium injection tube row in right side is arranged on right side above sintering pallet, left side firing-fighting medium injection tube row with Right side firing-fighting medium injection tube row can be arranged on sustained height (or on same plane), and the two is close to each other at this time but does not connect Logical, firing-fighting medium injection tube row in left side can also be separately positioned on different height with right side firing-fighting medium injection tube row.
The utility model is additionally arranged charge level high-definition camera device, charge level high-definition camera device include the first camera and Second camera.Wherein the first camera and second camera are separately positioned on the both sides at the top of seal closure.Correspondingly, it first takes the photograph As head and second camera monitor sintering pallet in the charge level situation for entering two regions of seal closure front left and right respectively.
The utility model is also additionally arranged adaptive linkage control system corresponding with novel gas blowing device, the control system System is connect with charge level high-definition camera device, firing-fighting medium flow control valve and firing-fighting medium flowmeter, is taken the photograph by charge level high definition Monitor the charge level situation on sintering pallet in real time as head device.When finding red mineral aggregate face phenomenon, control system is red automatically The glow degree classification in mineral aggregate face, control system determines default firing-fighting medium flow by embedded program, while opens corresponding go out The valve of fiery rate-of flow regulating valve, and the feedback signal of combination firing-fighting medium flowmeter and default firing-fighting medium flow are to fire extinguishing The valve of rate-of flow regulating valve is adjusted, and enters medium branch pipes of putting out a fire so as to the firing-fighting medium traffic flow of required ejection, from It sprays, is blown on red mineral aggregate face in the firing-fighting medium injection hole of firing-fighting medium injection tube, the open fire in red mineral aggregate face is extinguished, this Sample sintering machine charge level enter combustion gas injection region when, would not again with the presence of red mineral aggregate face, and then avoid it is a series of therewith And the trouble come.
In this application, the length (or running length of sintering pallet) of sintering machine is 70-140 meters, preferably, 80- It is 130 meters, 90-120 meters more preferable.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that:
1st, safety coefficient is high:Since the utility model technology is by the way of monitoring in advance, pre- spray firing-fighting medium, effectively advise It has kept away and has sprayed the possibility that combustion gas is contacted, caught fire with red mineral aggregate face, so as to be effectively protected gas pipeline, improved a whole set of system The safety coefficient of system production;
2nd, it can ensure assisted sintering effect:Effectively evade ejection combustion gas due to the utility model to catch fire outside charge level, All combustion gas can be drawn into the bed of material burns near combustion zone, thus can ensure that combustion gas injection assisted sintering energy saving, emission reduction, Advantageous effect in terms of upgrading.
In conclusion by using the anti-external combustion gas blowing device of the utility model and its control method, can effectively solve Certainly the defects of the prior art, the safety coefficient and operating rate of package unit system are improved, it is ensured that assisted sintering effect;This practicality is new Type compares, and the prior art is relatively reliable, safety and stablization, it is anticipated that it has great potential in future market.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of anti-external combustion gas blowing device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure figure of anti-external combustion gas blowing device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that the utility model combustion gas injection tube is 3 gas fuel savings injection casing;
Fig. 4 is the utility model control system schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of anti-external combustion gas blowing method of the utility model.
Reference numeral:1:Sintering pallet;2:Seal closure;3:Combustion gas blowing device;301:Combustion gas is blown manifold;302:Combustion Branch pipe is blown in gas blowout;303:Combustion gas injection tube is arranged;304:Combustion gas injection tube;305:Combustion gas injection hole;306:(Multi-section retractable) fires Casing is blown in gas blowout;4:Firing-fighting medium is blown extinguishing device;401:Firing-fighting medium manifold;402:Firing-fighting medium branch pipe;402a:Left side Firing-fighting medium branch pipe;402b:Right side firing-fighting medium branch pipe;403:Firing-fighting medium injection tube is arranged;404:Firing-fighting medium injection tube; 405:Firing-fighting medium injection hole;406:Firing-fighting medium flow control valve;406a:Left side firing-fighting medium flow control valve;406b:It is right Side firing-fighting medium flow control valve;407:Firing-fighting medium flowmeter;5:Charge level high-definition camera device;501:First camera; 502:Second camera;6:Control system.
Specific embodiment
According to the first embodiment provided by the utility model, a kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device is provided:
A kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device, the device include sintering pallet 1, seal closure 2, combustion gas blowing device 3. Combustion gas blowing device 3 includes combustion gas injection manifold 301, combustion gas injection branch pipe 302, combustion gas injection tube row 303.Sintering pallet 1 In seal closure 2.Combustion gas injection manifold 301 is arranged on the outside of seal closure 2.Combustion gas injection tube row 303 is arranged on sintering machine The top of trolley 1, and combustion gas injection tube row 303 is located in seal closure 2.The connection combustion gas injection of 302 one end of combustion gas injection branch pipe is total Pipe 301 connects combustion gas injection tube row 303 with the other end.Combustion gas injection tube row 303 includes more combustion gas injection tubes 304.Gas injection Blowpipe 304 is equipped with combustion gas injection hole 305.The device also includes on 1 traffic direction of sintering pallet, is arranged on combustion gas injection The firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device 4 of 3 front end of device.
In the utility model, the firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device 4 includes firing-fighting medium manifold 401, firing-fighting medium Branch pipe 402, firing-fighting medium injection tube row 403.Firing-fighting medium manifold 401 is arranged on the outside of seal closure 2.Firing-fighting medium injection tube Row 403 is arranged on 1 top of sintering pallet, and firing-fighting medium injection tube row 403 is located in seal closure 2.Firing-fighting medium branch pipe 402 One end connection firing-fighting medium manifold 401 connects firing-fighting medium injection tube row 403 with the other end.403 packet of firing-fighting medium injection tube row Include more firing-fighting medium injection tubes 404.Firing-fighting medium injection tube 404 is equipped with firing-fighting medium injection hole 405.
In the utility model, which also includes on 1 traffic direction of sintering pallet, and it is close to be arranged on seal closure 2 Charge level high-definition camera device 5 at the top of 4 one end of firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device.
Preferably, the charge level high-definition camera device 5 includes the first camera 501 and second camera 502.Wherein First camera 501 and second camera 502 are separately positioned on the both sides at 2 top of seal closure.
In the utility model, the firing-fighting medium branch pipe 402 is equipped with firing-fighting medium flow control valve 406.
In the utility model, the firing-fighting medium manifold 401 is equipped with firing-fighting medium flowmeter 407.
Preferably, the opening direction of combustion gas injection hole 305 and firing-fighting medium injection hole 405 is towards sintering pallet 1.
Preferably, which includes two firing-fighting medium manifold 401, and every firing-fighting medium manifold 401 passes through one respectively Root firing-fighting medium branch pipe 402 connects a firing-fighting medium injection tube row 403, and two firing-fighting medium injection tube rows 403 are set respectively Both sides above sintering pallet 1;Preferably, two firing-fighting medium manifold 401 are separately positioned on two outside seal closure 2 Side.
Preferably, combustion gas injection tube 304 is blown casing 306 for the combustion gas of 2 sections or 2 sections above (such as 3 or 4 sections).Combustion Structure of the casing 306 using telescopic tube is blown in gas blowout.
Preferably, each section of combustion gas injection casing 306 is equipped with combustion gas injection hole 305.With combustion gas injection hole 305 Combustion gas injection tube 304 or outer (straight) diameter of combustion gas injection casing 306 be usually 30-200mm, preferably 35-190mm, preferably 40- 170mm, preferably 50-150mm, more preferable 80-110mm, more preferable 89-108mm.
In the utility model, combustion gas injection manifold 301 is equipped with the combustion gas of 1-10 roots and is blown branch pipe 302, preferably 2-8 roots Combustion gas is blown branch pipe 302.
In the utility model, every combustion gas injection tube row 303 is equipped with 2-50 root combustion gas injection tube 304, preferably 3- 20 combustion gas injection tubes 304.
Preferably, every combustion gas injection tube 304 is equipped with 2-100 combustion gas injection hole 305, preferably 3-50 combustion gas Injection hole 305.
In the utility model, every firing-fighting medium injection tube row 403 is equipped with 2-30 root firing-fighting mediums injection tube 404, Preferably 3-15 roots firing-fighting medium injection tube 404.
Preferably, every firing-fighting medium injection tube 404 is equipped with 2-100 firing-fighting medium injection hole 405, preferably 3- 50 firing-fighting medium injection holes 405.Outer (straight) diameter of firing-fighting medium injection tube 404 with firing-fighting medium injection hole 405 is general It is 30-200mm, preferably 35-190mm, preferably 40-170mm, preferably 50-150mm, more preferable 80-110mm, more preferable 89- 108mm。
In the utility model, which further includes control system 6.Control system 6 and charge level high-definition camera device 5, Firing-fighting medium flow control valve 406 and firing-fighting medium flowmeter 407 connect, and control the valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve 406 Door.
According to second of embodiment provided by the utility model, a kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing method is provided:
A kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing method or the combustion gas blowing method using above-mentioned anti-external combustion gas blowing device, This method includes the following steps:
1) whole device brings into operation, and combustion gas blowing device 3 starts to be blown combustion gas, passes through charge level high-definition camera device 5 The charge level situation on the sintering pallet 1 before entering seal closure 2 is monitored in real time;
2) in real time in monitoring process, if red mineral aggregate face phenomenon occurs in charge level on sintering pallet 1, control system 6 passes through prison The picture measured is classified automatically for the glow degree in red mineral aggregate face, and default firing-fighting medium is determined according to the red gray scale in red mineral aggregate face Flow;
3) control system 6 opens the fire extinguishing on corresponding firing-fighting medium branch pipe 402 by the picture automatic decision monitored The valve of rate-of flow regulating valve 406;
4) according to identified default firing-fighting medium flow-rate adjustment in 407 feedback signal of firing-fighting medium flowmeter and step 2) The valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve 406;
5) after red mineral aggregate face phenomenon is eliminated, the valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve 406 is closed, sintering pallet 1 is run Region is blown to combustion gas, the combustion gas sprayed by combustion gas blowing device 3 mixes in seal closure with air, forms mixed gases, Assisted sintering inside into sinter bed.
In the above method, the step 3) control system 6 opens corresponding fire extinguishing by the picture automatic decision monitored The valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve 406 in medium branch pipes 402 is specially:Control system 6 passes through charge level high-definition camera Device 5 monitors the charge level situation on sintering pallet 1 in real time, if the left side burden level monitoring on sintering pallet 1 is to there is red ore deposit Charge level then opens the valve of the firing-fighting medium flow control valve 406a on the firing-fighting medium branch pipe 402a of left side, if sintering pallet 1 On right side burden level monitoring to there is red mineral aggregate face, then open the firing-fighting medium flow control valve on the firing-fighting medium branch pipe 402b of right side The valve of 406b, if the left and right sides charge level on sintering pallet 1 monitors red mineral aggregate face, left side firing-fighting medium flow tune The valve of the valve and right side firing-fighting medium flow control valve 406b of section valve 406a is opened.
Although employed nitrogen as in following Examples 1 and 2 as firing-fighting medium, it is clear that other fire extinguishings such as carbon dioxide Medium can also use in the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device, the device include sintering pallet 1, seal closure 2, combustion Gas blowout blowing apparatus 3.Combustion gas blowing device 3 includes combustion gas injection manifold 301, combustion gas injection branch pipe 302, combustion gas injection tube row 303. Sintering pallet 1 is located in seal closure 2.Combustion gas injection manifold 301 is arranged on the outside of seal closure 2.Combustion gas injection tube row 303 sets It puts in the top of sintering pallet 1, and combustion gas injection tube row 303 is located in seal closure 2.The 302 one end connection of combustion gas injection branch pipe Combustion gas injection manifold 301 connects combustion gas injection tube row 303 with the other end.Combustion gas injection tube row 303 includes more combustion gas injection tubes 304.Combustion gas injection tube 304 is equipped with combustion gas injection hole 305.The device also includes on 1 traffic direction of sintering pallet, setting Nitrogen injection extinguishing device 4 in 3 front end of combustion gas blowing device.
Nitrogen injection extinguishing device 4 includes nitrogen header pipe 401, nitrogen branch pipe 402, nitrogen injection pipe row 403.Nitrogen header pipe 401 are arranged on the outside of seal closure 2.Nitrogen injection pipe row 403 is arranged on 1 top of sintering pallet, and nitrogen injection pipe row 403 In seal closure 2.402 one end of nitrogen branch pipe connection nitrogen header pipe 401 connects nitrogen injection pipe row 403 with the other end.Nitrogen Injection tube row 403 includes more nitrogen injection pipes 404.Nitrogen injection pipe 404 is equipped with nitrogen injection hole 405.
The device also includes on 1 traffic direction of sintering pallet, is arranged on seal closure 2 close to nitrogen injection extinguishing device Charge level high-definition camera device 5 at the top of 4 one end.
Nitrogen branch pipe 402 is equipped with nitrogen flow regulating valve 406.Nitrogen header pipe 401 is equipped with nitrogen stream gauge 407.
Combustion gas injection hole 305 and the opening direction in nitrogen injection hole 405 are towards sintering pallet 1.Combustion gas is blown manifold 301 are arranged on the right side of sintering pallet 1.
Combustion gas injection tube 304 is blown casing 306 for the combustion gas of 3 sections.Combustion gas injection casing 306 uses the knot of telescopic tube Structure.Each section of combustion gas injection casing 306 is equipped with combustion gas injection hole 305.
Combustion gas injection manifold 301 is equipped with 3 combustion gas and is blown branch pipe 302.Every combustion gas injection tube row 303 is equipped with 8 Combustion gas injection tube 304.Every combustion gas injection tube 304 is equipped with 5 combustion gas injection holes 305.
Every nitrogen injection pipe row 403 is equipped with 4 nitrogen injection pipes 404.Every nitrogen injection pipe 404 is equipped with 4 Nitrogen injection hole 405.
The device further includes control system 6.Control system 6 and charge level high-definition camera device 5, nitrogen flow regulating valve 406 and nitrogen stream gauge 407 connect, and control the valve of nitrogen flow regulating valve 406.
A kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing method or the combustion gas blowing method using above-mentioned anti-external combustion gas blowing device, This method includes the following steps:
1) whole device brings into operation, and combustion gas blowing device 3 starts to be blown combustion gas, passes through charge level high-definition camera device 5 The charge level situation on the sintering pallet 1 before entering seal closure 2 is monitored in real time;
2) in real time in monitoring process, if red mineral aggregate face phenomenon occurs in charge level on sintering pallet 1, control system 6 passes through prison The picture measured is classified automatically for the glow degree in red mineral aggregate face, and default nitrogen stream is determined according to the red gray scale in red mineral aggregate face Amount;
3) control system 6 opens the nitrogen flow on corresponding nitrogen branch pipe 402 by the picture automatic decision monitored The valve of regulating valve 406;
4) nitrogen flow is adjusted according to default nitrogen flow identified in 407 feedback signal of nitrogen stream gauge and step 2) The valve of regulating valve 406;
5) after red mineral aggregate face phenomenon is eliminated, the valve of nitrogen flow regulating valve 406 is closed, sintering pallet 1 runs to combustion Region is blown in gas blowout, and the combustion gas sprayed by combustion gas blowing device 3 mixes in seal closure with air, forms mixed gases, is entered Assisted sintering inside sinter bed.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1-2, Fig. 4-5, a kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device, the device includes sintering pallet 1, sealing Cover 2, combustion gas blowing device 3.Combustion gas blowing device 3 includes combustion gas injection manifold 301, combustion gas injection branch pipe 302, combustion gas injection tube Row 303.Sintering pallet 1 is located in seal closure 2.Combustion gas injection manifold 301 is arranged on the outside of seal closure 2.Combustion gas injection tube Row 303 is arranged on the top of sintering pallet 1, and combustion gas injection tube row 303 is located in seal closure 2.Combustion gas is blown branch pipe 302 1 End connection combustion gas injection manifold 301 connects combustion gas injection tube row 303 with the other end.Combustion gas injection tube row 303 includes more combustion gas Injection tube 304.Combustion gas injection tube 304 is equipped with combustion gas injection hole 305.The device is additionally included in 1 traffic direction of sintering pallet On, it is arranged on the nitrogen injection extinguishing device 4 of 3 front end of combustion gas blowing device.
Nitrogen injection extinguishing device 4 includes nitrogen header pipe 401, nitrogen branch pipe 402, nitrogen injection pipe row 403.Nitrogen header pipe 401 are arranged on the outside of seal closure 2.Nitrogen injection pipe row 403 is arranged on 1 top of sintering pallet, and nitrogen injection pipe row 403 In seal closure 2.402 one end of nitrogen branch pipe connection nitrogen header pipe 401 connects nitrogen injection pipe row 403 with the other end.Nitrogen Injection tube row 403 includes more nitrogen injection pipes 404.Nitrogen injection pipe 404 is equipped with nitrogen injection hole 405.
The device also includes on 1 traffic direction of sintering pallet, is arranged on seal closure 2 close to nitrogen injection extinguishing device Charge level high-definition camera device 5 at the top of 4 one end.Charge level high-definition camera device 5 includes the first camera 501 and the second camera shooting First 502.Wherein the first camera 501 and second camera 502 are separately positioned on the both sides at 2 top of seal closure.
Nitrogen branch pipe 402 is equipped with nitrogen flow regulating valve 406.Nitrogen header pipe 401 is equipped with nitrogen stream gauge 407.
Combustion gas injection hole 305 and the opening direction in nitrogen injection hole 405 are towards sintering pallet 1.Combustion gas is blown manifold 301 are arranged on the right side of sintering pallet 1.The device includes two nitrogen header pipes 401, and every nitrogen header pipe 401 passes through respectively A piece nitrogen branch pipe 402 connects a nitrogen injection pipe row 403, and two nitrogen injection pipe rows 403 are separately positioned on sintering board The both sides of 1 top of vehicle;Preferably, two nitrogen header pipes 401 are separately positioned on the both sides outside seal closure 2.
Combustion gas injection manifold 301 is equipped with 8 combustion gas and is blown branch pipe 302.Every combustion gas injection tube row 303 is equipped with 20 Combustion gas injection tube 304.Every combustion gas injection tube 304 is equipped with 50 combustion gas injection holes 305.
Every nitrogen injection pipe row 403 is equipped with 15 nitrogen injection pipes 404.Every nitrogen injection pipe 404 is equipped with 50 A nitrogen injection hole 405.
The device further includes control system 6.Control system 6 and charge level high-definition camera device 5, nitrogen flow regulating valve 406 and nitrogen stream gauge 407 connect, and control the valve of nitrogen flow regulating valve 406.
A kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing method or the combustion gas blowing method using above-mentioned anti-external combustion gas blowing device, This method includes the following steps:
1) whole device brings into operation, and combustion gas blowing device 3 starts to be blown combustion gas, passes through charge level high-definition camera device 5 The charge level situation on the sintering pallet 1 before entering seal closure 2 is monitored in real time;
2) in real time in monitoring process, if red mineral aggregate face phenomenon occurs in charge level on sintering pallet 1, control system 6 passes through prison The picture measured is classified automatically for the glow degree in red mineral aggregate face, and default nitrogen stream is determined according to the red gray scale in red mineral aggregate face Amount;
3) in real time in monitoring process, if the left side burden level monitoring on sintering pallet 1 to there is red mineral aggregate face, opens left side The valve of nitrogen flow regulating valve 406a on nitrogen branch pipe 402a;
If the right side burden level monitoring on sintering pallet 1 to there is red mineral aggregate face, is opened on the nitrogen branch pipe 402b of right side The valve of nitrogen flow regulating valve 406b;
If the left and right sides charge level on sintering pallet 1 monitors red mineral aggregate face, left side nitrogen flow regulating valve The valve of 406a and the valve of right side nitrogen flow regulating valve 406b are opened;
4) nitrogen flow is adjusted according to default nitrogen flow identified in 407 feedback signal of nitrogen stream gauge and step 2) The valve of regulating valve 406;
5) after red mineral aggregate face phenomenon is eliminated, the valve of nitrogen flow regulating valve 406 is closed, sintering pallet 1 runs to combustion Region is blown in gas blowout, and the combustion gas sprayed by combustion gas blowing device 3 mixes in seal closure with air, forms mixed gases, is entered Assisted sintering inside sinter bed.

Claims (27)

1. a kind of anti-external combustion gas blowing device, which includes sintering pallet (1), seal closure (2), combustion gas blowing device (3), combustion gas blowing device (3) includes combustion gas injection manifold (301), combustion gas injection branch pipe (302), combustion gas injection tube row (303), For sintering pallet (1) in seal closure (2), combustion gas injection manifold (301) is arranged on the outside of seal closure (2), combustion gas injection Pipe row (303) is arranged on the top of sintering pallet (1), and combustion gas injection tube row (303) is interior positioned at seal closure (2), gas injection It blows branch pipe (302) one end connection combustion gas injection manifold (301) and combustion gas injection tube row (303), combustion gas injection tube is connected with the other end Row (303) includes more combustion gas injection tubes (304), and combustion gas injection tube (304) is equipped with combustion gas injection hole (305);Its feature exists In:The device is additionally included on sintering pallet (1) traffic direction, is arranged on the firing-fighting medium of combustion gas blowing device (3) front end It is blown extinguishing device (4);
Wherein, the length of sintering machine is 70-140 meters.
2. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device (4) Including firing-fighting medium manifold (401), firing-fighting medium branch pipe (402), firing-fighting medium injection tube row (403), firing-fighting medium manifold (401) outside of seal closure (2) is arranged on, firing-fighting medium injection tube row (403) is arranged on above sintering pallet (1), and is gone out Fiery medium injection tube row (403) is in seal closure (2), firing-fighting medium branch pipe (402) one end connection firing-fighting medium manifold (401) Firing-fighting medium injection tube row (403) is connected with the other end, firing-fighting medium injection tube row (403) includes more firing-fighting medium injection tubes (404), firing-fighting medium injection tube (404) is equipped with firing-fighting medium injection hole (405).
3. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The device is additionally included in sintering pallet (1) it on traffic direction, is arranged on charge level high definition of the seal closure (2) at the top of firing-fighting medium injection extinguishing device (4) one end and takes the photograph As head device (5).
4. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Charge level high-definition camera device (5) packet The first camera (501) and second camera (502) are included, wherein the first camera (501) and second camera (502) are set respectively Put the both sides at the top of seal closure (2).
5. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The firing-fighting medium branch pipe (402) is equipped with Firing-fighting medium flow control valve (406).
6. the combustion gas blowing device according to claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that:It is set on the firing-fighting medium manifold (401) There is firing-fighting medium flowmeter (407).
7. the combustion gas blowing device according to claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that:It is total that the device includes two firing-fighting mediums It manages (401), every firing-fighting medium manifold (401) connects a firing-fighting medium by a firing-fighting medium branch pipe (402) respectively and sprays Blowpipe arranges (403), and two firing-fighting medium injection tube rows (403) are separately positioned on the both sides above sintering pallet (1).
8. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The device includes two firing-fighting medium manifold (401), every firing-fighting medium manifold (401) connects a firing-fighting medium by a firing-fighting medium branch pipe (402) respectively and is blown Pipe arranges (403), and two firing-fighting medium injection tube rows (403) are separately positioned on the both sides above sintering pallet (1).
9. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Two firing-fighting medium manifold (401) set respectively It puts in the external both sides of seal closure (2).
10. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Two firing-fighting medium manifold (401) set respectively It puts in the external both sides of seal closure (2).
11. according to the combustion gas blowing device described in any one of 2,5 or 8-10 of claim, it is characterised in that:Combustion gas injection hole (305) with the opening direction of firing-fighting medium injection hole (405) downwardly sintering pallet (1).
12. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Combustion gas injection hole (305) is sprayed with firing-fighting medium The opening direction of aperture blowing (405) downwardly sintering pallet (1).
13. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Combustion gas injection hole (305) is sprayed with firing-fighting medium The opening direction of aperture blowing (405) downwardly sintering pallet (1).
14. the combustion gas blowing device according to any one of claim 1-2,4-5,8-10 or 12-13, it is characterised in that: Combustion gas injection tube (304) is blown casing (306) for combustion gas more than 2 sections or 2 sections, and combustion gas injection casing (306) is using telescopic The structure of casing.
15. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Combustion gas injection tube (304) for 2 section or 2 section with On combustion gas injection casing (306), combustion gas injection casing (306) using telescopic tube structure.
16. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 14, it is characterised in that:Each section of combustion gas injection casing (306) It is equipped with combustion gas injection hole (305).
17. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 15, it is characterised in that:Each section of combustion gas injection casing (306) It is equipped with combustion gas injection hole (305).
18. the combustion gas blowing device according to any one of claim 1-2,4-5,8-10,12-13 or 15-17, feature It is:Combustion gas injection manifold (301) is equipped with 1-10 roots combustion gas injection branch pipe (302).
19. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Combustion gas injection manifold (301) is equipped with 1-10 Root combustion gas injection branch pipe (302).
20. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 18, it is characterised in that:Combustion gas injection manifold (301) is equipped with 2-8 Root combustion gas injection branch pipe (302).
21. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 19, it is characterised in that:Combustion gas injection manifold (301) is equipped with 2-8 Root combustion gas injection branch pipe (302).
22. according to the combustion gas blowing device described in any one of claim 2,5,8-10 or 12-13, it is characterised in that:Every Combustion gas injection tube row (303) is equipped with 2-50 root combustion gas injection tubes (304);With
Every firing-fighting medium injection tube row (403) is equipped with 2-30 root firing-fighting medium injection tubes (404).
23. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 22, it is characterised in that:It is set on every combustion gas injection tube row (303) There are 3-20 root combustion gas injection tubes (304);With
Every firing-fighting medium injection tube row (403) is equipped with 3-15 root firing-fighting medium injection tubes (404).
24. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 23, it is characterised in that:Every combustion gas injection tube (304) is equipped with 2-100 combustion gas injection hole (305);With
Every firing-fighting medium injection tube (404) is equipped with 2-100 firing-fighting medium injection hole (405).
25. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 24, it is characterised in that:Every combustion gas injection tube (304) is equipped with 3-50 combustion gas injection hole (305);With
Every firing-fighting medium injection tube (404) is equipped with 3-50 firing-fighting medium injection hole (405).
26. the combustion gas blowing device according to claim 1-2 or any one of 4, it is characterised in that:The device further includes control System (6) processed, control system (6) are situated between with charge level high-definition camera device (5), firing-fighting medium flow control valve (406) and fire extinguishing Mass flow gauge (407) connects, and controls the valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve (406).
27. combustion gas blowing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The device further includes control system (6), control System (6) processed and charge level high-definition camera device (5), firing-fighting medium flow control valve (406) and firing-fighting medium flowmeter (407) Connection, and control the valve of firing-fighting medium flow control valve (406).
CN201720702434.5U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Anti- external combustion gas blowing device Active CN207487410U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720702434.5U CN207487410U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Anti- external combustion gas blowing device

Publications (1)

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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