CN207487132U - Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove - Google Patents

Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207487132U
CN207487132U CN201721595484.4U CN201721595484U CN207487132U CN 207487132 U CN207487132 U CN 207487132U CN 201721595484 U CN201721595484 U CN 201721595484U CN 207487132 U CN207487132 U CN 207487132U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed inlet
wind furnace
hole
thermal wind
combustion
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721595484.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周港
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Jiangxi Dalong Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Jiangxi Dalong Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN201721595484.4U priority Critical patent/CN207487132U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207487132U publication Critical patent/CN207487132U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective living beings hot-blast furnace, its structure includes living beings hot-blast furnace, gas cleaning device, combustion-supporting air-blower and feed inlet, the inboard upper portion of living beings hot-blast furnace is equipped with the combustion chamber, the outside of combustion chamber is equipped with the cinder notch, the bottom of cinder notch is equipped with the deashing mouth, be equipped with the metal mount in the middle of the inside of cinder notch and deashing mouth, the top left side of metal mount is equipped with charge-in pipeline, the bottom left side of metal mount is equipped with hot air exitus, charge-in pipeline's top is equipped with the feed inlet, the centre of feed inlet is equipped with the baffle, the outside of baffle is equipped with draws the handle, hot air exitus's left side is equipped with combustion-supporting air-blower, the top of combustion chamber is. This energy-concerving and environment-protective living beings hot-blast furnace sets up gas cleaning device, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and purifying performance is outstanding, reaches national fume emission standard, easily realizes.

Description

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace
Technical field
The utility model is related to hot-blast furnace equipment technical field, specially a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace.
Background technology
Biomass boiler is a type of boiler, be exactly with biomass energy as fuel boiler biomass pot Stove is divided into biomass steam boiler, biomass hot water boiler, biomass thermal wind furnace, biomass heat-conduction oil oven, vertical type biomass pot Stove, horizontal biomass boiler etc..Boiler is using the combustion apparatus-reciprocal grate for being most suitable for biomass fuel combustion.Boiler is being tied It is larger with respect to conventional boiler furnace cavity in structure design, while arrange very rational Secondary Air, be conducive to biomass fuel combustion A large amount of volatile matters that moment is precipitated during burning fully burn.Boiler can be furnished with fuel oil(Combustion gas)Start-up burner realizes that igniting is automatic Change.The feed of boiler, burning, slagging-off, feedwater, igniting all can be used and automatically control, and operation is very easy.Boiler is equipped with automatic clear Apparatus for ash can remove the dust stratification of boiler heating surface in time, ensure high efficiency boiler stable operation.Boiler tail be disposed with economizer, Also it can be needed to arrange air preheater according to user.Relatively traditional boiler, boiler efficiency higher, exhaust gas temperature are low.Using height Thermal insulation material is imitated, boiler surfaces temperature is low, and radiation loss can be ignored.Strictly produced by China national codes and standards, All pressure-containing parts use high-quality boiler steel.Stringent inspection and test will be passed through before every boiler manufacture, including water Pressure experiment and X-ray detection.
Existing hot-blast stove can only be single burn, generating a large amount of flue gas cannot effectively be purified, dirty Environment is contaminated, long-time service can shorten the working life, block, the inefficient of purification, and speed is slow, it is difficult to meet country's discharge mark Standard, and of high cost, non-refractory, it is not corrosion-resistant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnaces, solve in background technology and are carried The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace, Structure includes biomass thermal wind furnace, smoke eliminator, combustion blower and feed inlet, on the inside of the biomass thermal wind furnace Portion is equipped with combustion chamber, and the outside of the combustion chamber is equipped with breast hole, and the bottom of the breast hole is equipped with cleaning door, the breast hole Metal holder is equipped with the bosom of cleaning door, the top left side of the metal holder is equipped with feed pipe, the gold The bottom left for belonging to fixed frame is equipped with hot-blast outlet, and the top of the feed pipe is equipped with feed inlet, the centre of the feed inlet Equipped with baffle, the outside of the baffle, which is equipped with, draws handle, and the left side of the hot-blast outlet is equipped with combustion blower, the combustion chamber Top is equipped with smoke pipeline, and the right part of the smoke pipeline is equipped with smoke eliminator, is set at the top of the smoke eliminator There is fog-spray nozzle, the bottom of the smoke eliminator is equipped with sewage draining exit, and the right part of the smoke eliminator is equipped with gas vent.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the breast hole is fixedly connected with sight by shaft Hole is examined, and the side of the peep hole is equipped with valve, convenient for observing internal-combustion situation, peep hole can be closed by shaft valve It closes tightly, achievees the effect that heat preservation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inside of the gas vent is inlaid with filter screen, described The thickness of filter screen is 15mm, further enhances the efficiency and quality of gas purification.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, two side bottoms of the feed inlet are equipped with translot hole, institute The height for stating translot hole is less than the height of the baffle, is inserted into translot hole convenient for baffle, barrier charging.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the combustion blower is welded with support backing plate, It is stable convenient for reducing the vibration of combustion blower.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace sets smoke eliminator, inside it by the right part in smoke pipeline The fog-spray nozzle of setting can rinse smog well, and purification gas is discharged from gas vent, and sewage is discharged from sewage draining exit, and fog-spray nozzle makes Easy to maintenance with long lifespan, of low cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, purifying smoke performance is outstanding, reaches national incinerator smoke discharge mark Standard has good high temperature resistant, corrosion resistance, will not blockage phenomenon, it is easy to accomplish.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of feed inlet side view of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace of the utility model.
In figure:It is biomass thermal wind furnace -1, smoke eliminator -2, combustion blower -3, feed inlet -4, combustion chamber -5, clear Cinder notch -6, cleaning door -7, metal holder -8, peep hole -9, smoke pipeline -10, fog-spray nozzle -11, sewage draining exit -12, filter screen - 13rd, gas vent -14, hot-blast outlet -15, support backing plate -16, feed pipe -17, baffle -18, drawing are -19, translot hole -20.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness of the utility model, below With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace, knot Structure include biomass thermal wind furnace 1, smoke eliminator 2, combustion blower 3 and feed inlet 4, the biomass thermal wind furnace 1 it is interior Upper lateral part is equipped with combustion chamber 5, and the outside of the combustion chamber 5 is equipped with breast hole 6, and the bottom of the breast hole 6 is equipped with cleaning door 7, The bosom of the breast hole 6 and cleaning door 7 is equipped with metal holder 8, the top left side of the metal holder 8 be equipped with into Pipe material 17, the bottom left of the metal holder 8 are equipped with hot-blast outlet 15, and the top of the feed pipe 17 is equipped with charging Mouthfuls 4, the centre of the feed inlet 4 is equipped with baffle 18, and the outside of the baffle 18, which is equipped with, draws 19, a left side for the hot-blast outlet 15 Side is equipped with combustion blower 3, and the top of the combustion chamber 5 is equipped with smoke pipeline 10, and the right part of the smoke pipeline 10 is equipped with cigarette Air purifying apparatus 2, the top of the smoke eliminator 2 are equipped with fog-spray nozzle 11, and the bottom of the smoke eliminator 2 is equipped with row Dirty mouth 12, the right part of the smoke eliminator 2 are equipped with gas vent 14.
Referring to Fig. 1, the top of the breast hole 6 is fixedly connected with peep hole 9 by shaft, and the peep hole 9 Side is equipped with valve, convenient for observing internal-combustion situation, can close tightly peep hole 9 by shaft valve, reaches heat preservation Effect.
Referring to Fig. 1, the inside of the gas vent 14 is inlaid with filter screen 13, the thickness of the filter screen 13 is 15mm further enhances the efficiency and quality of gas purification.
Referring to Fig. 2, two side bottoms of the feed inlet 4 are equipped with translot hole 20, the height in the translot hole 20 is less than The height of the baffle 18 is inserted into convenient for baffle 18 in translot hole 20, barrier charging.
Referring to Fig. 1, the bottom of the combustion blower 3 is welded with support backing plate 16, convenient for reducing combustion blower 3 Vibration, it is stable.
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace described in the utility model is using process:Material is thrown from feed inlet 4 Enter, pull open baffle 18 19 by drawing, material enters combustion chamber 5 by feed pipe 17, is then turned on combustion blower 3, passes through The inside that hot-blast outlet 15 will blow wind into cleaning door 7 so that wind is blown from below to up, can be passed through breast hole 6 and be carried out scarfing cinder, by clear Grey 7 deashing of mouth, the flue gas of generation of burning enter the inside of smoke eliminator 2 by smoke pipeline 10, open fog-spray nozzle 11 into Row sprinkling water mist carries out purifying smoke, and sewage is discharged by sewage draining exit 12, and purified gas is further by filter screen 13 It is discharged after purification by gas vent 14.
The biomass thermal wind furnace 1 of the utility model, smoke eliminator 2, combustion blower 3, feed inlet 4, combustion chamber 5, Breast hole 6, cleaning door 7, metal holder 8, peep hole 9, smoke pipeline 10, fog-spray nozzle 11, sewage draining exit 12, filter screen 13, gas Body outlet 14, support backing plate 16, feed pipe 17, baffle 18, is drawn 19, translot hole 20 hot-blast outlet 15, and component is general The component that standard component or those skilled in the art know, structure and principle all can be obtained for this technology personnel by technical manual Know or known by routine experiment method, the utility model solves the problems, such as that be that existing hot-blast stove can only be single burn It burns, generating a large amount of flue gas cannot effectively be purified, and pollute environment, and long-time service can shorten the working life, and be occurred stifled Plug, the inefficient of purification, speed is slow, it is difficult to meet discharging standards, and of high cost, non-refractory is not corrosion-resistant etc. to ask Topic, the utility model are combined with each other by above-mentioned component, smoke eliminator are set by the right part in smoke pipeline, at it The fog-spray nozzle of inside setting can rinse smog well, and purification gas is discharged from gas vent, and sewage is discharged from sewage draining exit, spraying Head service life is long, and easy to maintenance, of low cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, purifying smoke performance is outstanding, reaches national incinerator smoke row Standard is put, there is good high temperature resistant, corrosion resistance, it will not blockage phenomenon, it is easy to accomplish.
The basic principle of the utility model and main feature and the advantages of the utility model has been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace, structure includes biomass thermal wind furnace(1), smoke eliminator(2), it is combustion-supporting Air blower(3)And feed inlet(4), it is characterised in that:The biomass thermal wind furnace(1)Inside upper part be equipped with combustion chamber(5), institute State combustion chamber(5)Outside be equipped with breast hole(6), the breast hole(6)Bottom be equipped with cleaning door(7), the breast hole(6) With cleaning door(7)Bosom be equipped with metal holder(8), the metal holder(8)Top left side be equipped with feed pipe Road(17), the metal holder(8)Bottom left be equipped with hot-blast outlet(15), the feed pipe(17)Top be equipped with Feed inlet(4), the feed inlet(4)Centre be equipped with baffle(18), the baffle(18)Outside be equipped with draw handle(19), it is described Hot-blast outlet(15)Left side be equipped with combustion blower(3), the combustion chamber(5)Top be equipped with smoke pipeline(10), it is described Smoke pipeline(10)Right part be equipped with smoke eliminator(2), the smoke eliminator(2)Top be equipped with fog-spray nozzle (11), the smoke eliminator(2)Bottom be equipped with sewage draining exit(12), the smoke eliminator(2)Right part be equipped with gas Body exports(14).
2. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The breast hole(6)'s Top is fixedly connected with peep hole by shaft(9), and the peep hole(9)Side be equipped with valve.
3. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas vent(14) Inside be inlaid with filter screen(13), the filter screen(13)Thickness be 15mm.
4. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed inlet(4)'s Two side bottoms are equipped with translot hole(20), the translot hole(20)Height be less than the baffle(18)Height.
5. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion blower (3)Bottom be welded with support backing plate(16).
CN201721595484.4U 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove Expired - Fee Related CN207487132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721595484.4U CN207487132U (en) 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721595484.4U CN207487132U (en) 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207487132U true CN207487132U (en) 2018-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721595484.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207487132U (en) 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207487132U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111829171A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-27 陈正雄 Steam hot water boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111829171A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-27 陈正雄 Steam hot water boiler

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180612

Termination date: 20201125