CN207487132U - Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207487132U CN207487132U CN201721595484.4U CN201721595484U CN207487132U CN 207487132 U CN207487132 U CN 207487132U CN 201721595484 U CN201721595484 U CN 201721595484U CN 207487132 U CN207487132 U CN 207487132U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed inlet
- wind furnace
- hole
- thermal wind
- combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective living beings hot-blast furnace, its structure includes living beings hot-blast furnace, gas cleaning device, combustion-supporting air-blower and feed inlet, the inboard upper portion of living beings hot-blast furnace is equipped with the combustion chamber, the outside of combustion chamber is equipped with the cinder notch, the bottom of cinder notch is equipped with the deashing mouth, be equipped with the metal mount in the middle of the inside of cinder notch and deashing mouth, the top left side of metal mount is equipped with charge-in pipeline, the bottom left side of metal mount is equipped with hot air exitus, charge-in pipeline's top is equipped with the feed inlet, the centre of feed inlet is equipped with the baffle, the outside of baffle is equipped with draws the handle, hot air exitus's left side is equipped with combustion-supporting air-blower, the top of combustion chamber is. This energy-concerving and environment-protective living beings hot-blast furnace sets up gas cleaning device, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and purifying performance is outstanding, reaches national fume emission standard, easily realizes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to hot-blast furnace equipment technical field, specially a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace.
Background technology
Biomass boiler is a type of boiler, be exactly with biomass energy as fuel boiler biomass pot
Stove is divided into biomass steam boiler, biomass hot water boiler, biomass thermal wind furnace, biomass heat-conduction oil oven, vertical type biomass pot
Stove, horizontal biomass boiler etc..Boiler is using the combustion apparatus-reciprocal grate for being most suitable for biomass fuel combustion.Boiler is being tied
It is larger with respect to conventional boiler furnace cavity in structure design, while arrange very rational Secondary Air, be conducive to biomass fuel combustion
A large amount of volatile matters that moment is precipitated during burning fully burn.Boiler can be furnished with fuel oil(Combustion gas)Start-up burner realizes that igniting is automatic
Change.The feed of boiler, burning, slagging-off, feedwater, igniting all can be used and automatically control, and operation is very easy.Boiler is equipped with automatic clear
Apparatus for ash can remove the dust stratification of boiler heating surface in time, ensure high efficiency boiler stable operation.Boiler tail be disposed with economizer,
Also it can be needed to arrange air preheater according to user.Relatively traditional boiler, boiler efficiency higher, exhaust gas temperature are low.Using height
Thermal insulation material is imitated, boiler surfaces temperature is low, and radiation loss can be ignored.Strictly produced by China national codes and standards,
All pressure-containing parts use high-quality boiler steel.Stringent inspection and test will be passed through before every boiler manufacture, including water
Pressure experiment and X-ray detection.
Existing hot-blast stove can only be single burn, generating a large amount of flue gas cannot effectively be purified, dirty
Environment is contaminated, long-time service can shorten the working life, block, the inefficient of purification, and speed is slow, it is difficult to meet country's discharge mark
Standard, and of high cost, non-refractory, it is not corrosion-resistant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnaces, solve in background technology and are carried
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace,
Structure includes biomass thermal wind furnace, smoke eliminator, combustion blower and feed inlet, on the inside of the biomass thermal wind furnace
Portion is equipped with combustion chamber, and the outside of the combustion chamber is equipped with breast hole, and the bottom of the breast hole is equipped with cleaning door, the breast hole
Metal holder is equipped with the bosom of cleaning door, the top left side of the metal holder is equipped with feed pipe, the gold
The bottom left for belonging to fixed frame is equipped with hot-blast outlet, and the top of the feed pipe is equipped with feed inlet, the centre of the feed inlet
Equipped with baffle, the outside of the baffle, which is equipped with, draws handle, and the left side of the hot-blast outlet is equipped with combustion blower, the combustion chamber
Top is equipped with smoke pipeline, and the right part of the smoke pipeline is equipped with smoke eliminator, is set at the top of the smoke eliminator
There is fog-spray nozzle, the bottom of the smoke eliminator is equipped with sewage draining exit, and the right part of the smoke eliminator is equipped with gas vent.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the breast hole is fixedly connected with sight by shaft
Hole is examined, and the side of the peep hole is equipped with valve, convenient for observing internal-combustion situation, peep hole can be closed by shaft valve
It closes tightly, achievees the effect that heat preservation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inside of the gas vent is inlaid with filter screen, described
The thickness of filter screen is 15mm, further enhances the efficiency and quality of gas purification.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, two side bottoms of the feed inlet are equipped with translot hole, institute
The height for stating translot hole is less than the height of the baffle, is inserted into translot hole convenient for baffle, barrier charging.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the combustion blower is welded with support backing plate,
It is stable convenient for reducing the vibration of combustion blower.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace sets smoke eliminator, inside it by the right part in smoke pipeline
The fog-spray nozzle of setting can rinse smog well, and purification gas is discharged from gas vent, and sewage is discharged from sewage draining exit, and fog-spray nozzle makes
Easy to maintenance with long lifespan, of low cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, purifying smoke performance is outstanding, reaches national incinerator smoke discharge mark
Standard has good high temperature resistant, corrosion resistance, will not blockage phenomenon, it is easy to accomplish.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of feed inlet side view of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace of the utility model.
In figure:It is biomass thermal wind furnace -1, smoke eliminator -2, combustion blower -3, feed inlet -4, combustion chamber -5, clear
Cinder notch -6, cleaning door -7, metal holder -8, peep hole -9, smoke pipeline -10, fog-spray nozzle -11, sewage draining exit -12, filter screen -
13rd, gas vent -14, hot-blast outlet -15, support backing plate -16, feed pipe -17, baffle -18, drawing are -19, translot hole -20.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness of the utility model, below
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace, knot
Structure include biomass thermal wind furnace 1, smoke eliminator 2, combustion blower 3 and feed inlet 4, the biomass thermal wind furnace 1 it is interior
Upper lateral part is equipped with combustion chamber 5, and the outside of the combustion chamber 5 is equipped with breast hole 6, and the bottom of the breast hole 6 is equipped with cleaning door 7,
The bosom of the breast hole 6 and cleaning door 7 is equipped with metal holder 8, the top left side of the metal holder 8 be equipped with into
Pipe material 17, the bottom left of the metal holder 8 are equipped with hot-blast outlet 15, and the top of the feed pipe 17 is equipped with charging
Mouthfuls 4, the centre of the feed inlet 4 is equipped with baffle 18, and the outside of the baffle 18, which is equipped with, draws 19, a left side for the hot-blast outlet 15
Side is equipped with combustion blower 3, and the top of the combustion chamber 5 is equipped with smoke pipeline 10, and the right part of the smoke pipeline 10 is equipped with cigarette
Air purifying apparatus 2, the top of the smoke eliminator 2 are equipped with fog-spray nozzle 11, and the bottom of the smoke eliminator 2 is equipped with row
Dirty mouth 12, the right part of the smoke eliminator 2 are equipped with gas vent 14.
Referring to Fig. 1, the top of the breast hole 6 is fixedly connected with peep hole 9 by shaft, and the peep hole 9
Side is equipped with valve, convenient for observing internal-combustion situation, can close tightly peep hole 9 by shaft valve, reaches heat preservation
Effect.
Referring to Fig. 1, the inside of the gas vent 14 is inlaid with filter screen 13, the thickness of the filter screen 13 is
15mm further enhances the efficiency and quality of gas purification.
Referring to Fig. 2, two side bottoms of the feed inlet 4 are equipped with translot hole 20, the height in the translot hole 20 is less than
The height of the baffle 18 is inserted into convenient for baffle 18 in translot hole 20, barrier charging.
Referring to Fig. 1, the bottom of the combustion blower 3 is welded with support backing plate 16, convenient for reducing combustion blower 3
Vibration, it is stable.
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace described in the utility model is using process:Material is thrown from feed inlet 4
Enter, pull open baffle 18 19 by drawing, material enters combustion chamber 5 by feed pipe 17, is then turned on combustion blower 3, passes through
The inside that hot-blast outlet 15 will blow wind into cleaning door 7 so that wind is blown from below to up, can be passed through breast hole 6 and be carried out scarfing cinder, by clear
Grey 7 deashing of mouth, the flue gas of generation of burning enter the inside of smoke eliminator 2 by smoke pipeline 10, open fog-spray nozzle 11 into
Row sprinkling water mist carries out purifying smoke, and sewage is discharged by sewage draining exit 12, and purified gas is further by filter screen 13
It is discharged after purification by gas vent 14.
The biomass thermal wind furnace 1 of the utility model, smoke eliminator 2, combustion blower 3, feed inlet 4, combustion chamber 5,
Breast hole 6, cleaning door 7, metal holder 8, peep hole 9, smoke pipeline 10, fog-spray nozzle 11, sewage draining exit 12, filter screen 13, gas
Body outlet 14, support backing plate 16, feed pipe 17, baffle 18, is drawn 19, translot hole 20 hot-blast outlet 15, and component is general
The component that standard component or those skilled in the art know, structure and principle all can be obtained for this technology personnel by technical manual
Know or known by routine experiment method, the utility model solves the problems, such as that be that existing hot-blast stove can only be single burn
It burns, generating a large amount of flue gas cannot effectively be purified, and pollute environment, and long-time service can shorten the working life, and be occurred stifled
Plug, the inefficient of purification, speed is slow, it is difficult to meet discharging standards, and of high cost, non-refractory is not corrosion-resistant etc. to ask
Topic, the utility model are combined with each other by above-mentioned component, smoke eliminator are set by the right part in smoke pipeline, at it
The fog-spray nozzle of inside setting can rinse smog well, and purification gas is discharged from gas vent, and sewage is discharged from sewage draining exit, spraying
Head service life is long, and easy to maintenance, of low cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, purifying smoke performance is outstanding, reaches national incinerator smoke row
Standard is put, there is good high temperature resistant, corrosion resistance, it will not blockage phenomenon, it is easy to accomplish.
The basic principle of the utility model and main feature and the advantages of the utility model has been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation
It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace, structure includes biomass thermal wind furnace(1), smoke eliminator(2), it is combustion-supporting
Air blower(3)And feed inlet(4), it is characterised in that:The biomass thermal wind furnace(1)Inside upper part be equipped with combustion chamber(5), institute
State combustion chamber(5)Outside be equipped with breast hole(6), the breast hole(6)Bottom be equipped with cleaning door(7), the breast hole(6)
With cleaning door(7)Bosom be equipped with metal holder(8), the metal holder(8)Top left side be equipped with feed pipe
Road(17), the metal holder(8)Bottom left be equipped with hot-blast outlet(15), the feed pipe(17)Top be equipped with
Feed inlet(4), the feed inlet(4)Centre be equipped with baffle(18), the baffle(18)Outside be equipped with draw handle(19), it is described
Hot-blast outlet(15)Left side be equipped with combustion blower(3), the combustion chamber(5)Top be equipped with smoke pipeline(10), it is described
Smoke pipeline(10)Right part be equipped with smoke eliminator(2), the smoke eliminator(2)Top be equipped with fog-spray nozzle
(11), the smoke eliminator(2)Bottom be equipped with sewage draining exit(12), the smoke eliminator(2)Right part be equipped with gas
Body exports(14).
2. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The breast hole(6)'s
Top is fixedly connected with peep hole by shaft(9), and the peep hole(9)Side be equipped with valve.
3. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas vent(14)
Inside be inlaid with filter screen(13), the filter screen(13)Thickness be 15mm.
4. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed inlet(4)'s
Two side bottoms are equipped with translot hole(20), the translot hole(20)Height be less than the baffle(18)Height.
5. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection biomass thermal wind furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion blower
(3)Bottom be welded with support backing plate(16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721595484.4U CN207487132U (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721595484.4U CN207487132U (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207487132U true CN207487132U (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62472485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721595484.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207487132U (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass hot blast stove |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207487132U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111829171A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-27 | 陈正雄 | Steam hot water boiler |
-
2017
- 2017-11-25 CN CN201721595484.4U patent/CN207487132U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111829171A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-27 | 陈正雄 | Steam hot water boiler |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180612 Termination date: 20201125 |