CN207486784U - A kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace - Google Patents
A kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207486784U CN207486784U CN201721487510.1U CN201721487510U CN207486784U CN 207486784 U CN207486784 U CN 207486784U CN 201721487510 U CN201721487510 U CN 201721487510U CN 207486784 U CN207486784 U CN 207486784U
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- pusher
- storehouse
- furnace
- fixed
- furnace body
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace, including furnace body；The furnace interior is provided with carrier ring；Curved reflecting surface is provided with below the carrier ring；The curved reflecting surface lower end is mounted on upper furnace grate；The upper furnace grate lower section is provided with lower fire grate；The lower fire grate lower section setting ash-storing bin；The bottom of the ash-storing bin is equipped with and leads hawk；Table wall hypomere is fixed with air blower on the right side of furnace body；The outlet air end of the air blower is connected with air hose；The outlet air end of the air hose is inserted into air blast storehouse；Pusher storehouse is provided on the right side of air blower；The pusher storehouse is mounted on fixed bottom plate；Motor is installed below the fixed bottom plate；The output shaft of the motor is connected with pusher shaft by shaft coupling；The top of the pusher shaft is erected at by bearing inside pusher storehouse, and spiral pusher plate is fixed on pusher shaft；Table wall upper end is provided with discharge port on the left of pusher storehouse；The utility model high combustion efficiency, it is easy to operate, it is suitble to promote.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of biomass forming fuel combustion apparatus, specifically a kind of biomass granule fuel is special
Combustion furnace.
Background technology
In recent years, with the propulsion of the Scientific Outlook on Development and the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, the combustions such as traditional coal, oil
Material because with non-renewable, pollutant discharge amount it is big when critical defects due to constantly by solar energy, electric energy and biomass energy etc.
The reproducible energy of clean environment firendly is replaced.
Biomass granule fuel is as a kind of reproducible new energy of clean environment firendly, and materials are extensive, economical, sustainable, more
To be more valued by people；Since biomass granule fuel is different from traditional fuel, also there is abundant, fuel efficiency effect of burning
The characteristics of rate is high；Existing combustion furnace is susceptible to the problems such as burning is insufficient, heat utilization efficiency is low, inconvenient to use；In order to fill
The advantage of biomass granule fuel is waved in distribution, it is necessary to a kind of novel dedicated combustion furnace.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace, including furnace body；The furnace interior upper end is provided with carrier ring；Institute
It states and is provided with curved reflecting surface below carrier ring；The curved reflecting surface is bottomless bowl-shape, and is set in the combustion chamber, and upper end
It is bolted on the inner wall of furnace body, lower end is mounted on the upper surface of upper furnace grate；The sub- shape of upper furnace grate is ball
Planar, and its surface offers multiple excessively grey holes；The excessively grey hole is provided with two groups, and another group is arranged on lower fire grate；Institute
Lower fire grate is stated to be mounted on by bolt on the inner wall of furnace body, and it there are gap and forms air blast storehouse between upper furnace grate；
Lower fire grate lower section setting ash-storing bin；The bottom of the ash-storing bin is equipped with to lead and hawk is led described in hawk is obliquely installed, and its is relatively low
The side of one end is provided with closure door；The bottom of furnace body is uniformly installed there are three main supporting leg, and right side table wall hypomere to pass through fixed block
Air blower is fixed with bolt；The outlet air end of the air blower is connected with two air hoses；The outlet air end of the air hose passes through furnace body
Two side be inserted into air blast storehouse；Pusher storehouse is provided on the right side of air blower；Pusher storehouse epimere passes through pusher storehouse fixed frame
The side of furnace body is fixed on, lower end is mounted on by bolt on the upper surface of fixed bottom plate；The fixed bottom plate lower surface passes through
Bolt is equipped with secondary supporting leg；Motor is equipped with by motor fixing frame on the inside of the pair supporting leg；The output shaft of the motor
Pusher shaft is connected with by shaft coupling；The top of the pusher shaft is erected at by bearing inside pusher storehouse, and solid on pusher shaft
Surely there is spiral pusher plate；Table wall upper end is provided with discharge port on the left of pusher storehouse.
As further program of the utility model：The carrier ring is bolted, and there are many internal diameters for its setting
Different specifications；And the surface of carrier ring is uniformly provided with multiple fire holes excessively.
As further program of the utility model：The closure door, which passes through, to be hinged on the side table wall of furnace body,
And its movable end is provided with knob bolt.
As further program of the utility model：The pusher the top of the warehouse is equipped with protective cover；The protective cover passes through spiral shell
Bolt is located at the upper end periphery of pusher shaft.
As further program of the utility model：The right side table wall lower end in the pusher storehouse is provided with charge door；It is described
The discharge end of charge door and unicom inside pusher storehouse, feed end and storage bin unicom.
As the utility model further scheme：The discharge port is obliquely installed, and in its feed end and pusher storehouse
Portion's unicom, discharge end pass through sidewall of the furnace body and combustion chamber unicom.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model mainly includes furnace body, air blower, motor and material-pulling device etc.；Furnace structure include combustion chamber,
Air blast storehouse and ash-storing bin；The curved reflecting surface added in combustion chamber can greatly improve the heat utilization rate of device；In addition
Air blast storehouse is formed by upper and lower fire grate between combustion chamber and ash-storing bin, not only contributes to improve the combustion of biomass combustion particle
Efficiency is burnt, and is conducive to the exclusion of ashes；Moreover, be provided in the ash-storing bin in the present apparatus be obliquely installed lead ash
Plate provides great convenience for ashes cleaning；And material push is carried out with continuous using spiral pusher plate in material-pulling device
Property and sustainability, can effectively ensure that the indoor fuel of burning is sufficient；And the carrying of the different size set in the present apparatus
Circle also substantially increases the application range of device；Meanwhile external control device can also be utilized to change wind turbine using during the present apparatus
And the working condition of motor adjusts the size of stove fire, it is more convenient to use simple.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of left view in biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of carrier ring vertical view in biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace.
In figure：1- furnace bodies, 2- curved reflecting surfaces, 3- upper furnace grates, 4- air hoses, 5- lower fire grates, 6- knob bolts, 7- envelopes
Door, the main supporting legs of 8-, 9- ash-storing bins, 10- lead hawk, 11- fixed blocks, 12- bolts, 13- air blowers, 14- motors, 15- motors
Fixed frame, 16- pair supporting legs, 17- fix bottom plate, 18- bearings, 19- charge doors, 20- spiral pusher plates, 21- pushers storehouse, 22-
Pusher shaft, 23- protective covers, 24- pushers storehouse fixed frame, 25- discharge ports, 26- carrier rings, 27- cross fire hole, 28- combustion chambers, 29-
Grey hole, 30- air blast storehouse are crossed, 31- is hinged.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace, including furnace body 1；1 inner upper end of furnace body
It is provided with carrier ring 26；The carrier ring 26 is fixed by bolt 12, and the different specification of internal diameter there are many its settings, to fit
Answer the demand of different kitchen range；And the surface of carrier ring 26 is uniformly provided with multiple fire holes 27 excessively, to improve the utilization rate of fire；Carrying
26 lower section of circle is provided with curved reflecting surface 2；The curved reflecting surface 2 is bottomless bowl-shape, and is arranged in combustion chamber 28, and upper end
It is fixed on by bolt 12 on the inner wall of furnace body 1, lower end is mounted on the upper surface of upper furnace grate 3；Sub 3 shapes of the upper furnace grate
Shape is dome shape, for carrying biomass combustion particle；And the surface of upper furnace grate 3 offers multiple excessively grey holes 29, in order to
Residue after burning falls；The excessively grey hole 29 is provided with two groups, and another group is arranged on lower fire grate 5；Lower fire grate 5
It is mounted on by bolt 12 on the inner wall of furnace body 1, and it there are gap and forms air blast storehouse 30 between upper furnace grate 3；Lower stove
5 lower section setting ash-storing bin 9 of grate；The bottom of the ash-storing bin 9 is equipped with and leads hawk 10；The hawk 10 of leading is obliquely installed, and its
The side of relatively low one end is provided with closure door 7；It is described closure door 7 by be hinged 31 be mounted on furnace body 1 side table wall on, so as to
Family is removed by the burning ashes in ash-storing bin 9；Closure door 7 movable end be provided with knob bolt 6, so as to after 7 closings of sealing up a door by it
It is fixed, it is opened accidentally to prevent it；Uniformly there are three main supporting legs 8 for installation for the bottom of furnace body 1, are placed in order to which furnace body 1 is consolidated
On the ground；The right side table wall hypomere of furnace body 1 is fixed with air blower 13 by fixed block 11 and bolt 12；The air blower 13
Outlet air end be connected with two air hoses 4；The outlet air end of the air hose 4 passes through the two side of furnace body 1 to be inserted into air blast storehouse 30, so as to
Sufficient oxygen for biomass combustion particle is provided, while has the function of to clear up ashes；The right side of air blower 13, which is provided with, to push away
Feed bin 21；21 epimere of pusher storehouse is fixed on the side of furnace body 1 by pusher storehouse fixed frame 24, and lower end is installed by bolt 12
On the upper surface of fixed bottom plate 17；17 lower surface of fixed bottom plate is equipped with secondary supporting leg 16 by bolt 12；The pair
16 inside of supporting leg is equipped with motor 14 by motor fixing frame 15；The output shaft of the motor 14 is connected with by shaft coupling to be pushed away
Expect axis 22；The top of the pusher shaft 22 is erected at by bearing 18 inside pusher storehouse 21, and is fixed with spiral on pusher shaft 22
Scraping wings 20；21 top of pusher storehouse is equipped with protective cover 23；The protective cover 23 is located at the upper end of pusher shaft 22 by bolt 12
Periphery prevents the pusher shaft 22 that user is rotated from damaging；21 left side table wall upper end of pusher storehouse is provided with discharge port 25；The discharging
Mouth 25 is obliquely installed, and its feed end and 21 inside unicom of pusher storehouse, discharge end pass through 1 side wall of furnace body and 28 unicom of combustion chamber,
So as to burn in the material transferring that spiral pusher plate 20 pushes to combustion chamber 28；The right side table wall lower end in pusher storehouse 21 is set
It is equipped with charge door 19；The discharge end of the charge door 19 and 21 inside unicom of pusher storehouse, feed end and storage bin unicom, so as to
Filling biomass combustion particle in pusher storehouse 21.
The operation principle of the utility model is：
User first finishes place assembling of the present apparatus in needs, and by the discharge end of storage bin and 9 unicom of charge door,
Or biomass combustion particle is manually added in into charge door 9；User suitably holds according to the actual demand of cookware selection later
It carries circle 26 and passes through bolt 12 on 1 upper end inner wall of furnace body, and the ignition substance in combustion chamber 28 is ignited；Then user
Motor 14 and air blower 13 are started by external control device；Motor 14 drives pusher shaft 22 to rotate, so as to make spiral pusher
The top of the biomass combustion particle helical feed of 21 bottom of pusher storehouse to pusher storehouse 21 is passed through discharge port 25 by plate 20
It imported into the combustion chamber 28 of 1 upper end of furnace body setting and burns；At the same time, air blower 13 is continuous by oxygen by air hose 4
Be delivered in air blast storehouse 30, oxygen enters combustion chamber 28 by the excessively grey hole 29 on upper furnace grate 3, to promote biomass combustion
Particle quickly adequately burns；During biomass combustion particle burning, curved reflecting surface 2 can be as mostly anti-as possible by infrared radiant energy
It is mapped on cookware, further improves heat utilization efficiency；Biological particles ashes after burning are excessively grey by being set on upper furnace grate 3
Hole 4 is fallen on lower fire grate 5, and then the excessively grey hole 4 by being set on lower fire grate 5 falls into ash-storing bin 9, and in wind action
Under can accelerate ashes whereabouts, further improve the efficiencies of combustion of the burning particles of biology；After ash-storing bin 9 is full, user can pass through rotation
Button bolt 6 will seal up a door and 7 and then remove ashes；In addition, user in use can by the rotating speed of regulation motor 14 come
Change the speed of feeding, to change the injected volume of fuel, and then change the size of stove fire；User can also be roused by changing simultaneously
The wind-force size of wind turbine 13 changes amount of oxygen, and then adjust the size of stove fire.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be under the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art has
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace, including furnace body (1)；It is characterized in that, furnace body (1) inner upper end
It is provided with carrier ring (26)；Curved reflecting surface (2) is provided with below the carrier ring (26)；The curved reflecting surface (2) is nothing
Bottom is bowl-shape, and is arranged in combustion chamber (28), and upper end is fixed on by bolt (12) on the inner wall of furnace body (1), lower end installation
On the upper surface of upper furnace grate (3)；Sub (3) shape of the upper furnace grate is dome shape, and its surface offers multiple excessively grey holes
(29)；The excessively grey hole (29) is provided with two groups, and another group is arranged on lower fire grate (5)；The lower fire grate (5) passes through spiral shell
Bolt (12) is on the inner wall of furnace body (1), and it there are gap and forms air blast storehouse (30) between upper furnace grate (3)；Under
Setting ash-storing bin (9) below fire grate (5)；The bottom of the ash-storing bin (9) is equipped with and leads hawk (10)；The hawk (10) of leading inclines
Tiltedly setting, and the side of its relatively low one end is provided with closure door (7)；Uniformly there are three main supporting legs for installation for the bottom of furnace body (1)
(8), right side table wall hypomere is fixed with air blower (13) by fixed block (11) and bolt (12)；The outlet air of the air blower (13)
End is connected with two air hoses (4)；The outlet air end of the air hose (4) passes through the two side of furnace body (1) to be inserted into air blast storehouse (30)；Drum
Pusher storehouse (21) is provided on the right side of wind turbine (13)；Pusher storehouse (21) epimere is fixed on stove by pusher storehouse fixed frame (24)
The side of body (1), lower end is by bolt (12) on the upper surface of fixed bottom plate (17)；Fixed bottom plate (17) following table
Face is equipped with secondary supporting leg (16) by bolt (12)；It is equipped on the inside of the pair supporting leg (16) by motor fixing frame (15)
Motor (14)；The output shaft of the motor (14) is connected with pusher shaft (22) by shaft coupling；The top of the pusher shaft (22)
Pusher storehouse (21) inside is erected at, and spiral pusher plate (20) is fixed on pusher shaft (22) by bearing (18)；Pusher storehouse
(21) left side table wall upper end is provided with discharge port (25).
A kind of 2. biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carrier ring
(26) it is fixed by bolt (12), and there are many different specifications of internal diameter for its setting；And the surface of carrier ring (26) uniformly opens up
There are multiple fire holes (27) excessively.
A kind of 3. biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the closure door (7)
By being hinged (31) on the side table wall of furnace body (1), and its movable end is provided with knob bolt (6).
A kind of 4. biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pusher storehouse
(21) top is equipped with protective cover (23)；The protective cover (23) is located at the upper end periphery of pusher shaft (22) by bolt (12).
A kind of 5. biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pusher storehouse
(21) right side table wall lower end is provided with charge door (19)；The discharge end of the charge door (19) inside pusher storehouse (21) with joining
It is logical, feed end and storage bin unicom.
A kind of 6. biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port
(25) it is obliquely installed, and its feed end and the internal unicom in pusher storehouse (21), discharge end pass through furnace body (1) side wall and combustion chamber (28)
Unicom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721487510.1U CN207486784U (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721487510.1U CN207486784U (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207486784U true CN207486784U (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62476278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721487510.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207486784U (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of biomass granule fuel dedicated combustion furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207486784U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111156521A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-05-15 | 丁俊 | Biomass and household garbage combustion furnace and use method thereof |
| CN113324240A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-31 | 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 | Intelligent biomass boiler of autonomic regulation formula |
| CN114234215A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 陈火先 | Grass and wood combustion equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201721487510.1U patent/CN207486784U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111156521A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-05-15 | 丁俊 | Biomass and household garbage combustion furnace and use method thereof |
| CN113324240A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-31 | 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 | Intelligent biomass boiler of autonomic regulation formula |
| CN113324240B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2023-01-31 | 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 | Intelligent biomass boiler of autonomic regulation formula |
| CN114234215A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 陈火先 | Grass and wood combustion equipment |
| CN114234215B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-04-09 | 南京智悟智能科技有限责任公司 | Grass and wood combustion equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180612 Termination date: 20201109 |