CN207464769U - A kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool - Google Patents

A kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207464769U
CN207464769U CN201721368108.1U CN201721368108U CN207464769U CN 207464769 U CN207464769 U CN 207464769U CN 201721368108 U CN201721368108 U CN 201721368108U CN 207464769 U CN207464769 U CN 207464769U
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
type body
processing tool
basal disc
globoidal structure
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CN201721368108.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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王红吉
王永军
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Henan Taihang Precision Casting Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Henan Taihang Precision Casting Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model patent discloses a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool, it is characterised in that:The processing tool includes basal disc, type body is provided on basal disc, the quantity of the type body is at least one, side is provided with workpiece chamber in type body, workpiece chamber is cylindrical cavity shape, workpiece chamber is opening-like with respect to the direction in basal disc axle center, and workpiece chamber with respect to basal disc axle center at, and by being provided with arc port at the direction of proximal end face, on the inside of the workpiece chamber positioning pin is provided at arc port, pressing plate is provided on end face, the tooling is specifically for the slider designs with globoidal structure, can simultaneously two sliding blocks of clamping, ensure that sliding block positions completely in tooling, the fixture can be realized while to the working process of two sliding blocks, it is high in machining efficiency, and the rotating speed of lathe spindle can be balanced, centrifugal force, stablize the bite of cutter, lathe is also stablized.

Description

A kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to technical field of mechanical processing, has cambered surface in especially a kind of compressor of air conditioner The processing tool of the sliding block of structure.
Background technology
Some are non-standard, the irregular workpiece needs of shape carry out positioning processing on lathe, since its shape is irregular, It does not have special processing tool on lathe, and positioning, clamping are cumbersome, such as Shanghai HanZhong Precise Machine Co., Ltd The slide block structure of the compressor of air conditioner of production as shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, is batch production class product, is provided on the sliding block 1 Semicircle ring structure 11 and globoidal structure 12, currently for the processing of globoidal structure, are typically clamped using lathe, not special Fixture, processing efficiency is extremely low, and fixation is insecure, not only processes position inaccurate, but also while processing is susceptible to vibration of workpiece, It loosens, accurate to dimension is difficult to ensure that, is eventually led to workpiece and is scrapped, and tool damage causes great economic loss, is processed into Originally increase, processing efficiency is low, and qualification rate is low.
Based on this, how to realize the processing tool of above-mentioned sliding block globoidal structure, convenient for Set and Positioning, make its is convenient for mounting and clamping, High precision machining, it is high in machining efficiency be the current technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Utility model content
For the problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing work Dress, tooling spy are directed to the sliding block class Element Design with globoidal structure, can sliding block workpiece be carried out positioning and clamping easily Onto lathe, the globoidal structure on sliding block can be processed by common lathe, it is convenient for mounting and clamping, two can be processed simultaneously Sliding block, saves time, high in machining efficiency, high precision machining, and product qualified rate, accuracy class are high.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool, it is characterised in that:The processing tool includes basal disc, and type is provided on basal disc Body, the quantity of the type body is at least one, and side is provided with workpiece chamber in type body, and workpiece chamber is cylindrical cavity shape, workpiece chamber Direction with respect to basal disc axle center is opening-like, and workpiece chamber at the direction of proximal end face with respect at basal disc axle center and by being provided with arc Shape mouth, the workpiece chamber inside are provided with positioning pin at arc port, pressing plate are provided on end face.
Further, it is provided with chuck connecting hole in the middle part of the basal disc.
Further, the quantity of the type body is two, and the mirror image setting of opposite basal disc radial line direction.
Further, workpiece chamber bottom is provided with a bottom on the type body.
Further, the pressing plate is fixed on by hold-down bolt on the end face of type body.
Further, the quantity of the pressing plate on the end face on each type body is two.
Further, the arc port on described two type bodies is located on same circle, and radius is equal.
Compared with prior art, a kind of structure of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool provided by the utility model with it is many not Together, specifically for the slider designs with globoidal structure, can two sliding blocks of clamping simultaneously, partial denudation to be processed, other portions Split axle is to radial direction is locked, it is ensured that sliding block positions completely in tooling, and basal disc is consolidated the tooling by chuck connecting hole Determine onto lathe spindle, as it is shown in the figures, the quantity of type body is two, and the mirror image setting of opposite basal disc radial line direction, remove Sliding block is put into the workpiece chamber of type body by pressing plate, makes the globoidal structure of sliding block towards at basal disc axle center, and be in positioning pin and slide The semicircular ring side edge of block, anti-limited slip block are rotated along own axes direction, then by pressing plate and hold-down bolt by the end of sliding block Face is pressed in workpiece chamber, and pressing plate coordinates with seat bottom, and sliding block is made to be unable to play in the axial direction, then can be to cunning by cutter A face globoidal structure on block is processed, and the structure that the globoidal structure cooperation of cutter path and sliding block is shown in attached drawing is shown It is intended to, after processing, sliding block is removed, overturning, makes the end face of last time clamping corresponding with seat bottom, you can to opposite side Globoidal structure working process, which can realize while to the working process of two sliding blocks, high in machining efficiency, and can balance The rotating speed of lathe spindle, centrifugal force stablize the bite of cutter, and lathe is also stablized.
Its procedure of processing is as follows:
1. sliding block positioning end is outside, workpiece cambered surface alignment positioning pin to be added is packed into workpiece chamber, and sliding block is made to rotate to positioning Pin compresses.
2. basis is to knife:By lathe tools cutting edge gently by tooling Machining Arc, complete slightly to knife, withdrawing to safety away from From.
3. starting equipment, trial cut bits 5-10mm is measured, and adjusts scrap rate
4. starting to process, measure after the completion, dismantle workpiece.
5. batch machining
6. using with second another cambered surface of lathe process on station, step is same as above.
By the tooling, clamping workpiece speed is fast, and clamping is secured, accurate positioning, ensure that subsequent machining accuracy and adds Work speed further improves the qualification rate of product.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Attached drawing 1 is the slide block structure schematic diagram on compressor of air conditioner;
Attached drawing 2 is 1 another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of attached drawing;
Attached drawing 3 is the sliding block globoidal structure tool structure for processing schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 4 is sliding block globoidal structure processing tool planar structure schematic diagram;
15 opposing slider of cutter path, 1 positional structure schematic diagram when attached drawing 5 is specific processing.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in attached drawing 1-2, for the slide block structure schematic diagram being used on compressor of air conditioner, sliding block 1 includes the half of end 11 structure of annulus further includes two globoidal structures 12 positioned at 1 ontology side of sliding block, and two globoidal structures 12 are intersecting, and in one Determine angle, 12 grade radiuses of globoidal structure need to process two globoidal structures 12 on lathe, the purpose of the present embodiment is that carrying For a kind of processing tool, realize and process two workpiece simultaneously.
As shown in attached drawing 3-5, which includes basal disc 2, and 2 middle part of basal disc is provided with chuck connecting hole 21, The processing tool can be installed on lathe spindle by the chuck connecting hole 21, type body 4 is provided on basal disc 2, type body 4 is whole In cubic shape, the quantity for being installed to type body 4 on basal disc 2 is at least one, and 4 bottom of type body is connected on basal disc 2, such as attached drawing In, 4 inside of type body is provided with workpiece chamber 5, and workpiece chamber 5 is cylindrical cavity shape, and workpiece chamber 5 is with respect to the direction in 2 axle center of basal disc Opening-like, 5 bottom of workpiece chamber is provided with a bottom 6 on type body 4.The cavity shape of workpiece chamber 5 is consistent with the shape of sliding block 1, really Both protect coincideing after installation, workpiece chamber 5 with respect to the opening-like purpose in direction in 2 axle center of basal disc be to be easily installed workpiece or Workpiece is removed, can be realized by the openning shape structure, and workpiece chamber 5 is with respect at 2 axle center of basal disc and by the direction of proximal end face 7 Place is provided with arc port 41, and the purpose that arc port 41 is set is to be cutter avoiding space, ensures the amount of feeding of cutter, two Arc port 41 on type body 4 is located on same circle, and radius is equal, the globoidal structure 12 and arc port of the sliding block 1 after installation 41 with one heart, and cutter path 15 can avoid type body 4 by arc port 41, and can realize its processing to globoidal structure 12.It is described 5 inside of workpiece chamber is provided with positioning pin 3 at arc port 41, and pressing plate 9 is provided on end face 7.When needing to be installed to sliding block 1 When in workpiece chamber 5, the semi arch structure of sliding block 1 can be blocked by positioning pin 3, prevent in process sliding block 1 cutter make With lower rotation, it that is to say in workpiece chamber 5 of anti-1 ontology of limited slip block in type body 4 and rotate, 9 structure of pressing plate on end face 7 can press The end face of sliding block 1, pressing plate 9 is fixed on by hold-down bolt 8 on the end face 7 of type body 4, realizes the axially position lock to sliding block 1 Tightly, its axial float is prevented, in order to ensure its pressing force, the quantity of the pressing plate 9 on end face 7 on type body 4 is two.
Specific processing is such as attached in use, first the tooling to be fixed to basal disc 1 on lathe spindle to by chuck connecting hole 21 Shown in Fig. 3, the quantity of type body 4 is two, and the 2 radial line direction mirror image setting of opposite basal disc, removes pressing plate 9, sliding block 1 is put into In the workpiece chamber 5 of type body 4, make the globoidal structure 12 of sliding block 1 towards at 1 axle center of basal disc, and positioning pin 3 is made to be in the half of sliding block 1 11 side edge of annulus, anti-limited slip block 1 are rotated along own axes direction, then by pressing plate 9 and hold-down bolt 8 by the end of sliding block 1 Face is pressed in workpiece chamber 5, and pressing plate 9 coordinates with seat bottom 6, and sliding block 1 is made to be unable to play in the axial direction, then passes through cutter A face globoidal structure 12 on sliding block 1 is processed, cutter path 15 and the globoidal structure of sliding block 1 are shown in attached drawing 5 After processing, sliding block 1 is removed for the structure diagram of cooperation, and overturning, makes the end face of last time clamping corresponding with seat bottom 6, 12 working process of globoidal structure of opposite side, the fixture can be realized while to the working process of two sliding blocks 1, processing effect Rate is high, and can balance the rotating speed of lathe spindle, and centrifugal force stablizes the bite of cutter, and lathe is also stablized.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or using the utility model. A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for a person skilled in the art, general original as defined herein Reason can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Therefore, this practicality is new Type is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase Consistent most wide range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool, it is characterised in that:The processing tool includes basal disc (2), and basal disc is set on (2) There is type body (4), the quantity of the type body (4) is at least one, and workpiece chamber (5) is provided on the inside of type body (4), and workpiece chamber (5) is circle Cylindrical chamber shape, workpiece chamber (5) are opening-like with respect to the direction in basal disc (2) axle center, and workpiece chamber (5) is with respect to basal disc (2) axis At the heart and by being provided with arc port (41) at the direction of proximal end face (7), workpiece chamber (5) inside is at arc port (41) Positioning pin (3) is provided with, pressing plate (9) is provided on end face (7).
2. a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the middle part of the basal disc (2) It is provided with chuck connecting hole (21).
3. a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The number of the type body (4) It is two to measure, and the mirror image setting of opposite basal disc (2) radial line direction.
4. a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:On the type body (4) Workpiece chamber (5) bottom is provided with a bottom (6).
5. a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate (9) passes through Hold-down bolt (8) is fixed on the end face (7) of type body (4).
6. a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Each type body (4) On end face (7) on pressing plate (9) quantity be two.
7. a kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described two type bodies (4) On arc port (41) on same circle, and radius is equal.
CN201721368108.1U 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool Active CN207464769U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721368108.1U CN207464769U (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721368108.1U CN207464769U (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of sliding block globoidal structure processing tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207464769U true CN207464769U (en) 2018-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112775701A (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-11 迪技尚谱株式会社 Adapter for cutting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112775701A (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-11 迪技尚谱株式会社 Adapter for cutting machine

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