CN207458948U - For improving the LDMOS device and related circuit of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability - Google Patents

For improving the LDMOS device and related circuit of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207458948U
CN207458948U CN201721461224.8U CN201721461224U CN207458948U CN 207458948 U CN207458948 U CN 207458948U CN 201721461224 U CN201721461224 U CN 201721461224U CN 207458948 U CN207458948 U CN 207458948U
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China
Prior art keywords
ldmos device
bore region
region
area
pressure control
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201721461224.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭云武
刘玉芳
刘君
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CRM ICBG Wuxi Co Ltd
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Wuxi China Resources Semico Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721461224.8U priority Critical patent/CN207458948U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of for improving the LDMOS device and related circuit of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability, LDMOS device is connected with outer low pressure control circuit, and with external junction field effect transistor common drain, wherein, the close region of LDMOS device including drain electrode end, active area, length and actual area matches the first bore region and length and actual area matches the second bore region, drain electrode end and N traps in outer low pressure control circuit is the easy breakdown area of failure during Electro-static Driven Comb;Drain electrode end includes metallic conductor, the metallic conductor is connected by the first bore region and the second bore region with active area, wherein, easy breakdown area is failed for non-porous structure, and the region is between the first bore region and the second bore region and obstructs first bore region and the second bore region.Using the LDMOS device of this kind of structure, device anti-static electrictity release energy ability can be improved in the case where not changing chip area.

Description

For improving the LDMOS device of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability and corresponding Circuit
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technology necks that electronic circuit field more particularly to the Electro-static Driven Comb ability of integrated circuit improve Domain, in particular to a kind of LDMOS device and related circuit for being used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability.
Background technology
The advantages that LED light is with its efficient low-consume, energy conservation and environmental protection, and response is fast, long lifespan and as the lighting source of a new generation, The LED light of production low cost and high reliability has very important significance.At present, in LED drive circuit, a kind of pole simplifies Low cost LED drive chip, which carries high-voltage starting circuit, be internally integrated junction field effect transistor adjustment pipe and High-voltage LDMOS pipe, peripheral circuit eliminate startup resistance, and circuit inside and system peripherals are all extremely simplified, had extraordinary Market prospects, the chip LED light control system application as shown in Figure 1, driving chip include junction field effect transistor, height Pressure LDMOS and low-voltage control circuit three parts, junction field effect transistor are connected with high-voltage LDMOS drain terminal, two devices it is resistance to Pressure value requires that comparison is high, and the high tension apparatus being synthesized together on domain with JEFT and high-voltage LDMOS, two such device shares Drain region area can save chip area, still, since high tension apparatus and low-voltage device integrate, cause chip electrostatic Releasability is inadequate, the Electro-static Driven Comb energy force difference of the chip, during test drain electrode one direct impulse Electro-static Driven Comb is inputted to VDD and is lost Effect, the drain electrode end breakdown of high-voltage LDMOS, as shown in Fig. 2, the drain electrode end that breakdown occurs mainly in high tension apparatus has close to low-pressure area Include drain terminal 1 in the place of N traps, wherein Fig. 2, other 2, easy breakdown point 3, higher-pressure region 4, low-pressure area 5, N traps 6, PMOS device 7, wherein N traps connection VDD, as shown in figure 3, the N trap Nwell structures in the drain electrode end of LDMOS, substrate sub and low-voltage control circuit Into NPN structures, when Electro-static Driven Comb is tested, when inputting a positive high-voltage pulse to VDD from drain electrode end, height can be passed through The drain junction capacitance of pressure pipe injects high current to substrate, raises the base voltage of parasitic NPN pipe, and NPN conductings generate high current, Electro-static Driven Comb leakage current is concentrated mainly on LDMOS drain terminals close to the place of low pressure N traps, causes to puncture at the drain electrode of LDMOS, In, in Fig. 3 high-low voltage device include drain terminal 1, N traps 6, JFET8, the NPN9 of parasitism, P type substrate layer 10, deep p-well 11, p-well 12, Substrate 13, the source 14 of JFET, the grid 15 of JFET, grid 16, deep N-well 17,18, source 19, low-voltage device 21, VDD 22, wherein, the P+ in figure represents the injection of p-type high concentration, and N+ represents that N-type high concentration is injected, the region higher with oblique line in figure It represents field oxygen, represent grid oxygen with the relatively low region of oblique line.
In the prior art, a kind of way is to add shading ring among high-low pressure, but can waste chip area, and scheme is such as Under:As shown in figure 4, increasing the TB structures (Nwell meets GND) of ground connection between low-voltage control circuit high tension apparatus, NPN is destroyed Structure, after increasing TB structures, electric current meeting prioritizing selection flows to GND by TB structures when drain electrode end has high-voltage pulse, avoids electric current Concentrate on drain electrode end in the place of low pressure, Fig. 4 with TB structures high-low voltage device include drain terminal 1, N traps 6, JFET8, NPN9, P type substrate layer 10, deep p-well 11, p-well 12, substrate 13, the source 14 of JFET, grid 15, the grid of JFET of parasitism 16th, deep N-well 17,18, source 19, TB shading rings 20, low-voltage device 21, VDD22, P type buried regions 23, the P+ in figure represents p-type High concentration is injected, and N+ represents that N-type high concentration is injected, and the region higher with oblique line in figure represents field oxygen, with the relatively low area of oblique line Domain representation grid oxygen, but as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 includes drain terminal 1, other 2, easy breakdown point 3, higher-pressure region 4, low-pressure area 5, N traps 6, PMOS device 7, TB shading rings 20, wherein N traps connect VDD, between higher-pressure region 4 and TB shading rings 20 at intervals of 12 μm, increase TB shading rings can increase chip area, it is necessary to the level made a plate again is more, cost of idleness, wherein, the N well region of Fig. 5 should be The contour region with the easy breakdown area, but see N traps interior zone in figure clearly in order to clearer, by N well region in figure It is exaggerated.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings that the above-mentioned prior art, provide it is a kind of do not increase additional devices and Chip area, it is cost-effective, effectively improve Electro-static Driven Comb ability, manufacture craft is easy for improving high-voltage starting circuit The LDMOS device and related circuit of Electro-static Driven Comb ability.
To achieve these goals, the LDMOS for being used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability of the utility model Device and related circuit have following form:
In the LDMOS device for being used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability and related circuit for improving height The LDMOS device of start-up circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability is pressed, the LDMOS device is connected with outer low pressure control circuit, and With external junction field effect transistor common drain, be mainly characterized by, the LDMOS device include drain electrode end, active area, Match the first bore region and length and actual area of length and actual area matches the second bore region, the drain electrode end Close region with N traps in the outer low pressure control circuit is the easy breakdown area of failure during Electro-static Driven Comb;Institute The drain electrode end stated includes metallic conductor, the metallic conductor by first bore region and the second bore region with it is described Active area is connected, wherein, the easy breakdown area of the failure is non-porous structure, and the easy breakdown area of the failure is located at described the Between one bore region and the second bore region and first bore region and the second bore region are obstructed, the non-porous structure adds institute The drain region resistance for the easy breakdown area of failure stated is forced in the LDMOS device except remaining region for easy breakdown area of failing Also assist in Electro-static Driven Comb current drain.
Preferably, there are N traps in the outer low pressure control circuit described in the length and transverse direction of the easy breakdown area of failure The height in region is equal.
High voltage startup electricity in the LDMOS device for being used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability and related circuit Road is mainly characterized by, and the high-voltage starting circuit includes LDMOS device, junction field effect transistor and low voltage control Module, the LDMOS device and the junction field effect transistor common drain, the grid of the junction field effect transistor Pole and source electrode ground connection, the source electrode of the junction field effect transistor are also connected with the low-pressure control module;It is described LDMOS device source electrode and grid be connected respectively with the low-pressure control module;External electrical source respectively with it is described Low-pressure control module and the source electrode of the LDMOS device be connected.
The LDMOS device for being used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability and corresponding electricity using the utility model By changing one layer of hole version in prior art basis, a metallic conductor of drain electrode end near easy breakdown area of failing is arrived for road The hole of active area removes one section, increases the drain region resistance that neighbouring N traps are arrived at this, other places is forced to also assist in Electro-static Driven Comb electric current It releases, cost is relatively low, effectively realizes that Electro-static Driven Comb ability improves, change is convenient, and need not increase chip area, applied widely It is general.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is LED light activation system circuit structure diagram of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the domain schematic diagram of the easy breakdown area of failure of LDMOS device in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is high-low voltage device sectional view of the prior art.
Fig. 4 is the high-low voltage device sectional view of the prior art with TB structures.
Fig. 5 is the domain schematic diagram of the high-low voltage device of the prior art with TB structures.
Fig. 6 is a specific embodiment of the utility model for improving high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability The structure improvement of LDMOS device and the domain schematic diagram of peripheral circuits proportionate relationship.
Fig. 7 is a specific embodiment of the utility model for improving high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability The improved domain schematic diagram of structure of LDMOS device.
1 drain terminal
2 is other
3 easy breakdown points
4 higher-pressure regions
5 low-pressure areas
6 N traps
7 PMOS devices
8 JFET
9 parasitic NPN
10 P type substrate layers
11 deep p-wells
12 p-wells
13 substrates
The source of 14 JFET
The grid of 15 JFET
16 grids
17 deep N-wells
18 ground
19 sources
20 TB shading rings
21 low-voltage devices
22 VDD
23 p type buried layers
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly describe the technology contents of the utility model, come with reference to specific embodiment into traveling one The description of step.
Embodiment described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent all embodiment party consistent with the application Formula.On the contrary, they are only the device consistent with some aspects being described in detail in such as the appended claims, the application and side The example of method.
It is only merely for the purpose of description specific embodiment in term used in this application, and is not intended to be limiting the application. It is also intended in the application and " one kind " of singulative used in the attached claims, " described " and "the" including majority Form, unless context clearly shows that other meanings.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings each embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
In the LDMOS device and the relevant apparatus that are used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability of the utility model, The LDMOS device for being used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability, the LDMOS device and outer low pressure control Circuit processed is connected, and with external junction field effect transistor common drain, wherein, the LDMOS device include drain electrode end, Active area, length and actual area match the first bore region and length and actual area matches the second bore region, it is described The first bore region and the second bore region be to have pore structure, N in the drain electrode end and the outer low pressure control circuit The close region of trap is the easy breakdown area of failure during Electro-static Driven Comb;The drain electrode end includes metallic conductor, should Metallic conductor is connected by first bore region and the second bore region with the active area, wherein, the mistake Easy breakdown area is imitated as non-porous structure, which easily punctures region between first bore region and the second bore region And first bore region and the second bore region are obstructed, the non-porous structure adds the drain region of the easy breakdown area of failure Resistance is forced in the LDMOS device except remaining region for easy breakdown area of failing also assists in Electro-static Driven Comb current drain.
In above-mentioned specific embodiment, the outer low pressure control described in the length and transverse direction of the easy breakdown area of failure The height for having N well region in circuit is equal.
Based on above-described embodiment, the LDMOS devices for being used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability of the utility model In part and relevant apparatus, the high-voltage starting circuit based on LDMOS device, wherein, the high-voltage starting circuit includes LDMOS device, junction field effect transistor and low-pressure control module, the LDMOS device and the junction field Transistor common drain, grid and the source electrode ground connection of the junction field effect transistor, the junction field effect transistor Source electrode be also connected with the low-pressure control module;The source electrode and grid of the LDMOS device respectively with it is described Low-pressure control module is connected;The external electrical source source with the low-pressure control module and the LDMOS device respectively Pole is connected.
Below in conjunction with the picture of specific embodiment, some structures and principle of the utility model are introduced.
As shown in Fig. 2, ESD (Electro-static Driven Comb) fails, easy breakdown point is in the close low-pressure area N in Drain (drain electrode) ends of high-voltage tube The spacing of the place of trap, the N well regions and high tension apparatus meets design rule, and it is existing that breakdown is only present with when ESD is tested As.The utility model employs a kind of rule of thumb, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, by Drain ends near breakdown point The hole of an aluminium (i.e. metallic conductor) to active area remove one section, increase at this to neighbouring N traps, other places forced to also assist in ESD current drains can be effectively improved ESD abilities by changing one layer of hole version, and ESD abilities, which can be realized, with relatively low cost changes Kind, change is convenient, need to only remove part active area hole, saves cost, need to only change one layer of hole version and can be realized.
In Fig. 6, pointed by the arrow and part of amplification is by the easy breakdown area of failure (arrow marks region), the area The upper part in domain is the first bore region, and lower end is the second bore region.In Fig. 6 the LDMOS device of the leftmost side include drain terminal 1, Other 2, N traps 6, in Fig. 6 among then left side LDMOS device irises out the enlarged drawing in region, i.e. failure easily in expression figure for part Breakdown area, and the part on right side then represents that the signal in the region behind active area hole is removed in the easy breakdown area of the failure in figure Figure, in the figure 7, the center section of Fig. 7 represent the enlarged drawing of the easy breakdown area of failure of left side LDMOS device in figure, right in figure The part of side then represents that the schematic diagram in the region behind active area hole is removed in the easy breakdown area of the failure.
The length for removing hole can be set to:Laterally there is the place of N traps, hole is all removed, you can with according to N traps Size determines to remove the length in hole.
Compared with prior art, the present embodiment only needs to remove in one section of active area hole that drain terminal nearby has N traps, no Increase chip area;If pinpointing the problems after plate-making, as long as correcting changes one layer of version, unlike in the prior art, if to increase It is that place is more that TB shading rings, which then need change,.
The LDMOS device for being used to improve high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability and corresponding electricity using the utility model By changing one layer of hole version in prior art basis, a metallic conductor of drain electrode end near easy breakdown area of failing is arrived for road The hole of active area removes one section, increases the drain region resistance that neighbouring N traps are arrived at this, other places is forced to also assist in Electro-static Driven Comb electric current It releases, cost is relatively low, effectively realizes that Electro-static Driven Comb ability improves, change is convenient, and need not increase chip area, applied widely It is general.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that attached drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, module or stream in attached drawing Journey is not necessarily implemented necessary to the utility model.The foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model, but this The protection domain of utility model is not limited thereto, and any one skilled in the art discloses in the utility model In technical scope, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, this reality It should be based on the protection scope of the described claims with new protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of for improving the LDMOS device of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability, the LDMOS device is low with outside Pressure control circuit is connected, and with external junction field effect transistor common drain, which is characterized in that the LDMOS device Match the first bore region and length including drain electrode end, active area, length and actual area and actual area matches second The close region of N traps is during Electro-static Driven Comb in bore region, the drain electrode end and the outer low pressure control circuit The easy breakdown area of failure;The drain electrode end includes metallic conductor, the metallic conductor by first bore region with And second bore region be connected with the active area, wherein, the easy breakdown area of the failure is non-porous structure, and the failure is easy Breakdown area is between first bore region and the second bore region and obstructs first bore region and the second bore region.
2. according to claim 1 for improving the LDMOS device of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability, feature exists In the length of the easy breakdown area of failure is with there is the height phase of N well region in the outer low pressure control circuit described in transverse direction Deng.
A kind of 3. high-voltage starting circuit of the LDMOS device based in claim 1, which is characterized in that the high voltage startup Circuit includes LDMOS device, junction field effect transistor and low-pressure control module, the LDMOS device and the knot Type field-effect transistor common drain, grid and the source electrode ground connection of the junction field effect transistor, junction type field effect The source electrode of transistor is answered also to be connected with the low-pressure control module;Source electrode and the grid difference of the LDMOS device It is connected with the low-pressure control module;External electrical source respectively with the low-pressure control module and the LDMOS The source electrode of device is connected.
CN201721461224.8U 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 For improving the LDMOS device and related circuit of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability Withdrawn - After Issue CN207458948U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201721461224.8U CN207458948U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 For improving the LDMOS device and related circuit of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability

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CN201721461224.8U CN207458948U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 For improving the LDMOS device and related circuit of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108925009A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-30 深圳市锐拓显示技术有限公司 Electrostatic discharge protection circuit and antistatic mould group
CN109755313A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-14 无锡华润矽科微电子有限公司 For improving the LDMOS device and related circuit of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability
WO2020052244A1 (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 贵州大学 Led linear constant current driving circuit within adaptive wide voltage range
CN113595416A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 深圳市长运通半导体技术有限公司 High-voltage-resistant voltage-stabilizing integrated circuit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109755313A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-14 无锡华润矽科微电子有限公司 For improving the LDMOS device and related circuit of high-voltage starting circuit Electro-static Driven Comb ability
CN109755313B (en) * 2017-11-06 2024-02-20 华润微集成电路(无锡)有限公司 LDMOS device and circuit for improving electrostatic discharge capacity of high-voltage starting circuit
CN108925009A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-30 深圳市锐拓显示技术有限公司 Electrostatic discharge protection circuit and antistatic mould group
WO2020052244A1 (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 贵州大学 Led linear constant current driving circuit within adaptive wide voltage range
CN113595416A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 深圳市长运通半导体技术有限公司 High-voltage-resistant voltage-stabilizing integrated circuit

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Address after: 214135 -6, Linghu Avenue, Wuxi Taihu international science and Technology Park, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China, 180

Patentee after: China Resources micro integrated circuit (Wuxi) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.180-22, Linghu Avenue, Taihu International Science and Technology Park, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214135

Patentee before: WUXI CHINA RESOURCES SEMICO Co.,Ltd.

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