CN207414433U - The indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe - Google Patents

The indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207414433U
CN207414433U CN201721110053.4U CN201721110053U CN207414433U CN 207414433 U CN207414433 U CN 207414433U CN 201721110053 U CN201721110053 U CN 201721110053U CN 207414433 U CN207414433 U CN 207414433U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife
cutter hub
handle
indexable
knife rest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721110053.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙丽敏
马欣华
袁继兰
赵晶
牛利宁
卫优丽
喻仲珏
张立
李桂变
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Shanxi North Machine Building Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi North Machine Building Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi North Machine Building Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi North Machine Building Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721110053.4U priority Critical patent/CN207414433U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207414433U publication Critical patent/CN207414433U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of indexable U-shaped drill bits of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe,It is the handle of a knife of column structure and cylinder with part hollow structure with global shape,And at least a portion length there are one or several spiral shape chip spaces cutter hub,The handle of a knife and cutter hub are that metal material is made,The handle of a knife is lengthening handle of a knife,For being clamped on the indexable knife rest of numerical control screw thread lathe by chuck,The cutter hub is connected to one end of handle of a knife,The diameter of cutter hub is using conical design from thick to thin decrescence,To realize in pipe end API SPEC 5DP requirements seamlessly transitting for reamer shape in hole forming Miu,The end of cutter hub is handled by thickening,And it is arranged with the blade for cutting in the both sides of cutter hub end,The utility model is simple in structure,Using lengthening handle of a knife,Realization is clamped on the indexable knife rest of numerical control screw thread lathe by chuck,Add cutter holding stability.

Description

The indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aperture manufacture field, and in particular to a kind of indexable knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe is U-shaped Drill bit.
Background technology
The important part that drilling rod is petroleum drilling and mining and geological prospecting enterprises largely use.In drilling process, with drill bit It deeply needs to gradually increase drilling rod.Vehicle has internal and external screw thread to two ends of drill respectively, by both ends internal and external screw thread connect by branch, Therefore entire drilling rod is made of tube body and nipple, coupling three parts.With modern oil well and the deep-well of well, underground is made The deterioration of industry environment and the increase of drilling rod weight itself, it is strong to the connection between drilling rod between drill pipe body and tool joint Degree requirement also constantly increases, and is actually also constantly to require drilling rod intensity enhancing.And enhance the bonding strength of drill rod pipe end, it can Pass through following several approach:
A. suitably increase the sectional area of pipe end connecting portion, that is, increase pipe end wall thickness;
B. high-strength or super Materials with High Strength is selected;
C. increase the sectional area of pipe end connecting portion simultaneously and select high-strength or super Materials with High Strength.
And it is generally to use method at present to select the first cross-sectional area i.e. end upsetting for increasing pipe end connecting portion One of.End upsetting is that high strength steel tube end is carried out local heating deformation, makes internal diameter, outer diameter that a degree of change occur Become, reaching end wall thickness increases, to enhance its bonding strength.Three kinds of end upsetting mode point, i.e., in thickening, external upset (EU) and interior External upset (EU).With the increasingly maturation of process for upsetting, thicken than being continuously improved.Pipe end has been thickeied after Overheating Treatment, carries out pipe end Inside and outside round turning, scale removal and tiny thicken generate the surface defects such as fold.Pipe end endoporus machining process is commonly used Inner hole boring tool carries out the cutting process of metal material.And the limitation of this kind of method is small-bore endoporus cutting.Small-bore endoporus Boring cutter is small there are cutting data, and cutting speed is low, and hole size is by knife, therefore feed number increases, and seriously affects production efficiency.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and providing a kind of numerically controlled lathe can The U-shaped drill bit of rotating tool-carrier pinhole type, the drill bit can be used for machining small footpath endoporus, effectively reduce feed number, solve In pipe end API SPEC 5DP requirements in hole forming Miu reamer shape transition, reduce stress concentration, improve in be also molded matter Amount, drastically increases production efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model:A kind of indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe has whole shape Shape for column structure and cylinder have on the handle of a knife of part hollow structure and at least a portion length there are one or several spirals The cutter hub of shape chip space, the handle of a knife and cutter hub are that metal material is made, and the handle of a knife is lengthens handle of a knife, in numerical control spiral shell Clamped on the indexable knife rest of whim bed by chuck, the cutter hub is connected to one end of handle of a knife, the diameter of cutter hub use by It is thick to thin conical design decrescence, to realize in pipe end API SPEC 5DP requirements the smoothed of reamer shape in hole forming Miu It crosses, the end of cutter hub is handled by thickening, and is arranged with the blade for cutting in the both sides of cutter hub end.
Further, for the diameter of the cutter hub using conical design from thick to thin decrescence, the taper of cutter hub is 10 30 Degree.
Further, the cutter hub is equipped with two along the concave helical flute of cutter hub.
Further, the handle of a knife is column structure, and part is hollow, and the length of handle of a knife is 165mm.
Further, the cutter hub is the entity cone structure of diameter from thick to thin, and the length of cutter hub is 235mm.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, the utility model is simple in structure, using handle of a knife is lengthened, realizes and passes through on the indexable knife rest of numerical control screw thread lathe Chuck is clamped, and adds cutter holding stability.
2nd, the end of cutter hub is handled by thickening, and is arranged with cutting tip in the both sides of cutter hub end so that pipe end Thicken endoporus and thicken size uniform, dimensional uniformity is good, solve since clamping deviation causes tube end maching surplus uneven and Knife bar is caused to vibrate, two side blades participate in cutting simultaneously had both increased cutter stability, while reduced cutting force, and then ensured and prolong Numerically-controlled machine tool rest service life is grown.
3 cutter hub diameters mainly solve hole forming in pipe end API SPEC 5DP requirements using design from thick to thin decrescence The transition of reamer shape in Miu is controlled by programming of NC-Lathe and trims Miu transitions smooths.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1- three-jaw chucks, 2- workpiece, 3-U type drill bits, 4- numerically-controlled invertible knife rests, 5- boring cutter jackets, 6- handle of a knifes, 7- cutter hubs, 8- blades, 9- chip spaces.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to Figure of description, so that those skilled in the art can be more Understand the technical solution of the utility model well.
A kind of indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe, as shown in Figure 1, the drill bit has global shape For column structure and cylinder have on the handle of a knife 6 of part hollow structure and at least a portion length there are one or several spirals The cutter hub 7 of shape chip space, the handle of a knife 6 and cutter hub 7 are that metal material is made.The handle of a knife is column to lengthen handle of a knife Body structure, and part is hollow, the length of handle of a knife is 165mm, for passing through chuck on the indexable knife rest of numerical control screw thread lathe It is clamped, to increase cutter holding stability.The cutter hub 7 is connected to one end of handle of a knife 6, and the diameter of cutter hub 7 is used by thick To conical design carefully decrescence, the taper of cutter hub is 10 30 degree, to realize hole forming Miu in pipe end API SPEC 5DP requirements Interior reamer shape seamlessly transits, and during processing, is controlled by programming of NC-Lathe and trims Miu transitions smooths.It is and traditional U-shaped Bore, can only the consistent size of drill diameter endoporus.The end of cutter hub 7 is handled by thickening, and symmetrical in the both sides of 7 end of cutter hub Equipped with the blade 8 for cutting.Blade 8 is symmetrical arranged, and effect is that end upsetting endoporus thickens size uniform, dimensional uniformity Good, to solve since clamping deviation causes tube end maching surplus uneven knife bar to be caused to vibrate, two side blades are participated in cut simultaneously Cutting increases cutter stability and reduces cutting force, so as to ensure and extend numerically-controlled machine tool rest service life.And traditional processing Center bores center insert with U and is only available for drilling solid core material, and for the hollow product of endoporus, traditional U-shaped drill blade is made without cutting With.The cutter hub is the entity cone structure of diameter from thick to thin, and the length of cutter hub is 235mm.Two edges are equipped on cutter hub The concave helical flute of cutter hub, for cutting swarf to be discharged.
In use, as shown in Fig. 2, by 2 clamping of workpiece on the three-jaw chuck 1 of numerically-controlled machine tool, with boring cutter jacket 5 in number It controls and adjusts lathe center on indexable knife rest 4(It is adjusted by gasket), chuck 5 is compressed, U-shaped drill bit 3 is inserted into 5 hole of chuck It is interior, drill bit is adjusted according to pipe end endoporus turning length to be processed and stretches out jacket length, cutting process is write, to knife and cuts It cuts.
Above-described embodiment is only used for those skilled in the art understand that the technical solution of the utility model, and be not to its into Row limitation, all any modification, improvement or equivalent substitutions made within technical solutions of the utility model should be included in this reality Within new protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. the indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe, with global shape for column structure and cylinder is with part On the handle of a knife of hollow structure and at least a portion length there are one or several spiral shape chip spaces cutter hub, the handle of a knife and Cutter hub is that metal material is made, it is characterized in that the handle of a knife is lengthening handle of a knife, in the indexable knife rest of numerical control screw thread lathe Upper to be clamped by chuck, the cutter hub is connected to one end of handle of a knife, and the diameter of cutter hub is using taper from thick to thin decrescence Design, to realize in pipe end API SPEC 5DP requirements seamlessly transitting for reamer shape in hole forming Miu, the end of cutter hub passes through Thickening is handled, and is arranged with the blade for cutting in the both sides of cutter hub end.
2. the indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The cutter hub Diameter using conical design from thick to thin decrescence, the taper of cutter hub is 10 30 degree.
3. the indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The cutter hub Two are equipped with along the concave helical flute of cutter hub.
4. the indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The handle of a knife For column structure, and part is hollow, and the length of handle of a knife is 165mm.
5. the indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The cutter hub For the entity cone structure of diameter from thick to thin, the length of cutter hub is 235mm.
CN201721110053.4U 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 The indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe Expired - Fee Related CN207414433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201721110053.4U CN207414433U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 The indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721110053.4U CN207414433U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 The indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe

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CN207414433U true CN207414433U (en) 2018-05-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107363302A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-21 山西风雷钻具有限公司 The indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107363302A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-21 山西风雷钻具有限公司 The indexable U-shaped drill bit of knife rest pinhole type of numerically controlled lathe

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180529

Termination date: 20190831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee