CN207402472U - A kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports - Google Patents

A kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207402472U
CN207402472U CN201721232258.XU CN201721232258U CN207402472U CN 207402472 U CN207402472 U CN 207402472U CN 201721232258 U CN201721232258 U CN 201721232258U CN 207402472 U CN207402472 U CN 207402472U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
voussoir
housing
adjustable supports
spring
adjusting bolt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721232258.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨建西
林海波
李仙根
张健
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Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
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Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201721232258.XU priority Critical patent/CN207402472U/en
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Publication of CN207402472U publication Critical patent/CN207402472U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports, belongs to field of mechanical technique.It solves the problems, such as that existing accurate adjustable supports production cost is high.This Miniature precision adjustable supports include housing, adjusting bolt, voussoir, spring and fore-set, voussoir is located in housing, the one side of housing offers threaded hole, adjusting bolt is threaded through in threaded hole, the top of housing is equipped with pilot hole, fore-set is threaded through in pilot hole, one end of fore-set is resisted against on the first inclined-plane of voussoir, one end that adjusting bolt stretches into housing is resisted against on voussoir, spring is located in housing, one end of spring is resisted against on housing, and the other end of spring is resisted against on voussoir, and spring and adjusting bolt are respectively positioned at the both ends of voussoir.This Miniature precision adjustable supports have the advantages that reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports.
Background technology
In the production and processing of machine components, part is pressed from both sides in the enterprising luggage of mechanical equipment, and due to mechanical equipment, there are one in itself Fixed position error can not ensure the accuracy of form and position between part surface to be machined and reference plane by clamped one time, usually need Micro height is carried out to part again to adjust.When carrying out micro height to part and adjusting, generally use hammer to part into Row is slight to be tapped, and part is made to carry out micro adjustment, but tapping can cause the element precision of part clamping face to be destroyed, and cause part The accuracy of form and position of drawing requirement cannot be met.
For the problem present on, people make miscellaneous improvement, and some has also applied for patent, such as China is specially Sharp documents and materials disclose a kind of lathe foot pad [application number:201320348213.4;Application publication number:CN203330696U], Including pedestal, on pedestal there is mounting groove, be equipped with sliding block and elevator in mounting groove, elevator is located at the top of sliding block, sliding block Upper surface there is inclined-plane one, the lower surface of elevator has the inclined-plane two to match with inclined-plane one, the upper table mask of elevator There is ball bowl, be equipped with the ball ring to match with ball bowl in ball bowl, the middle of ball ring is fixed with fixing bolt, the one side of pedestal Adjustment bolt is axially fixed with by fixed structure, the inner end of adjustment bolt is connected with sliding block screw thread.
When this kind of lathe height of foot pad is adjusted, adjusting bolt is rotated, moves axially sliding block relative adjustment bolt, by The axial movement of sliding block drives the vertical shift of elevator, although lathe foot pad is adjusted for the height of lathe, this kind of structure The height and levelness for being equally applicable to other mechanical devices or parts are adjusted.But the lathe foot pad of this kind of structure adds in production , it is necessary to which the circumferential direction in adjusting bolt opens up annular groove in work, while open up on base side wall corresponding with annular groove The setting of lock hole, annular groove and lock hole causes to process cumbersome, and annular groove and lock hole are correspondingly arranged increasing processing Difficulty;Simultaneously, it is necessary to place locking bolt and steel ball in annular groove and lock hole, steel ball is made to be embedded just below in annular groove Additional increase is needed to lock spiral shell in the hole cooperatively formed with lock hole, while the lathe foot pad processing time consuming of this kind of structure is laborious The assembling link of bolt and steel ball, the problem of causing the lathe foot pad production cost of this kind of structure high.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of Miniature precision is adjustable The technical issues of support, solution is how to reduce the production cost of adjustable supports.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports, including shell Body, adjusting bolt, voussoir and fore-set, the voussoir are located in housing, which is characterized in that and the adjustable supports further include spring, The one side of the housing offers threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt is threaded through in threaded hole, and the top of the housing, which is equipped with, to be oriented to Hole, the fore-set are threaded through in pilot hole, and one end of the fore-set is resisted against on the first inclined-plane of voussoir, and the adjusting bolt is stretched The one end for entering housing is resisted against on voussoir, and the spring is located in housing, and one end of the spring is resisted against on housing, the bullet The other end of spring is resisted against on voussoir, and the spring and adjusting bolt are respectively positioned at the both ends of voussoir.
The operation principle of this Miniature precision adjustable supports is:When highly adjusting, adjusting bolt is rotated, adjusting bolt promotes wedge Block moves axially, and fore-set is vertically moved with the movement of adjusting bolt, and fore-set can be reached outside housing, and fore-set is to workpiece Levelness etc. is adjusted.Threaded hole need to be only opened up in housing one side, threaded hole coordinates with adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt one end energy It enough extend into housing so that can be moved axially when adjusting bolt circumferentially rotates with respect to housing, adjusting bolt can drive Voussoir moves axially, so that fore-set can be reached outside housing, you can realize the height adjusting function of this support, spring Setting enable voussoir and fore-set homing, this adjustable supports parts are less, simple in structure, easy to process, are produced into This is low.
In a kind of above-mentioned Miniature precision adjustable supports, guide groove is offered in the housing, the spring, which is located at, leads Into slot, the side wall of the part spring and guide groove fits.Guiding is played the role of spring in the setting of guide groove, carries out When highly adjusting, spring carries out elastic telescopic along the side wall of guide groove, and guide groove causes the elastic telescopic of spring not occur partially Tiltedly.
In a kind of above-mentioned Miniature precision adjustable supports, the axis of the spring aligns with the axis of adjusting bolt.Wedge Block is located at the centre of spring and adjusting bolt so that the stress of voussoir is symmetrical, and unilateral stick up will not occur due to unbalance stress for voussoir The phenomenon that rising so that the structure of this adjustable supports is simple, so as to reduce production cost.
In a kind of above-mentioned Miniature precision adjustable supports, there is the second inclined-plane on the side wall of the guide groove, described the Two inclined-planes can be engaged with the first inclined-plane of voussoir.When carrying out height adjusting, the first inclined-plane on voussoir can be resisted against second tiltedly On face, housing need not be lengthened according to the moving range of voussoir so that this adjustable supports it is compact-sized, so as to reduce life Produce cost.
In a kind of above-mentioned Miniature precision adjustable supports, several rollers, the bottom of the voussoir are equipped in the housing Portion is sticked on roller, and the moving direction of the voussoir and the axial direction of roller are perpendicular.Roller causes the movement of voussoir more Smooth, rotation adjusting bolt is more laborsaving, so as to improve the adjusting efficiency of this support;Meanwhile the axial movement of voussoir bottom is Rolling friction so that the frictional force of voussoir bottom is small, so as to improve the degree of regulation of this adjustable supports.
In a kind of above-mentioned Miniature precision adjustable supports, the bottom of the fore-set has the 3rd inclined-plane being obliquely installed, 3rd inclined-plane is resisted against on the first inclined-plane.3rd inclined-plane enables the end of fore-set to be directly attached on voussoir, carries out When highly adjusting, the vertical shift of fore-set is directly driven by the axial movement of voussoir, the contact area between fore-set and voussoir is big, Fore-set movement is stablized, and regulating effect is good.
In a kind of above-mentioned Miniature precision adjustable supports, the housing include supporting block and end cap, the supporting block and End cap clamping is connected or is fixedly connected with by fastener.Housing is made up of two parts so that housing is easy to process, and can be fixed Phase safeguards the part of enclosure interior or part is replaced, so as to reduce production cost.
In a kind of above-mentioned Miniature precision adjustable supports, the edge of the housing is equipped with chamfering.In mechanical equipment During upper installation adjustable supports, the setting of chamfering is so that housing will not scratch the surface of mechanical equipment or parts to be processed, so as to carry The degree of regulation of this high adjustable supports.
Compared with prior art, Miniature precision adjustable supports provided by the utility model have the following advantages:
1st, adjusting bolt is equipped in the housing of this Miniature precision adjustable supports, adjusting bolt is rotated, is promoted by adjusting bolt Voussoir moves horizontally, and fore-set is vertically moved with the movement of voussoir, this kind simple in structure so that this adjustable supports parts Less, production cost is low.
2nd, the guide groove of this Miniature precision adjustable supports is equipped with the second inclined-plane, when carrying out height and adjusting, the on voussoir One inclined-plane can be resisted against on the second inclined-plane, and the first inclined-plane on voussoir can be resisted against on the second inclined-plane, need not be according to voussoir Moving range and housing is lengthened so that this adjustable supports it is compact-sized, so as to reduce production cost.
3rd, the voussoir bottom of this Miniature precision adjustable supports is equipped with several rollers, and when carrying out height adjusting, ball reduces Frictional force when voussoir moves, so as to improve the degree of regulation of this adjustable supports.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the state diagram one of this Miniature precision adjustable supports.
Fig. 2 is the state diagram two of this Miniature precision adjustable supports.
In figure, 1, housing;101st, supporting block;102nd, end cap;2nd, adjusting bolt;3rd, voussoir;4th, fore-set;5th, spring;6th, spiral shell Pit;7th, pilot hole;8th, the first inclined-plane;9th, guide groove;10th, the second inclined-plane;11st, roller;12nd, the 3rd inclined-plane;13rd, chamfering.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this Miniature precision adjustable supports include housing 1, adjusting bolt 2, voussoir 3, fore-set 4 and spring 5。
Housing 1 includes supporting block 101 and end cap 102, and in the present embodiment, supporting block 101 and end cap 102 pass through fastener If bolt is fixedly connected with, in actual production, supporting block 101 and end cap 102 can be fixedly connected with by way of clamping.Housing 1 Edge is equipped with chamfering 13, and 1 one side of housing offers threaded hole 6, and the top of housing 1 is equipped with pilot hole 7, is opened up in housing 1 There is guide groove 9, there is the second inclined-plane 10 on the side wall of guide groove 9.Spring 5 is located in guide groove 9, and one end of spring 5 is resisted against On housing 1, the other end of spring 5 is resisted against on voussoir 3, and partial spring 5 and the side wall of guide groove 9 fit, the axis of spring 5 It aligns with the axis of adjusting bolt 2;Adjusting bolt 2 is threaded through in threaded hole 6, and one end that adjusting bolt 2 stretches into housing 1 is resisted against On voussoir 3.
Voussoir 3 is located in housing 1, and spring 5 and adjusting bolt 2 are respectively positioned at the both ends of voussoir 3, in the present embodiment, shell It is set in body 1 there are five roller 11, in actual production, the quantity of roller 11 can be four or six, and the bottom of voussoir 3 is pasted It leans against on roller 11, the axial direction of the moving direction and roller 11 of voussoir 3 is perpendicular, the first inclined-plane 8 and the second inclined-plane 10 of voussoir 3 It is engaged, fore-set 4 is threaded through in pilot hole 7, and the bottom of fore-set 4 has the 3rd inclined-plane 12, and the 3rd inclined-plane 12 is resisted against first tiltedly On face 8.
The operation principle of this Miniature precision adjustable supports is:When highly adjusting, adjusting bolt 2 is rotated clockwise, adjusts spiral shell Bolt 2 towards housing 1 one side move axially, adjusting bolt 2 promote voussoir 3 towards housing 1 one side move axially, while spring 5 into Row compression, the axial movement of voussoir 3 drive fore-set 4 towards the top vertical shift of housing 1;It highly adjusts and completes, rotate counterclockwise Adjusting bolt 2, the opposite side of adjusting bolt 2 towards housing 1 move axially, and 5 return of spring promotes voussoir 3 towards the opposite side of housing 1 Axial movement, the axial movement of voussoir 3 drives fore-set 4 towards the bottom vertical shift of housing 1, micro so as to fulfill this adjustable supports Height adjust.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Described specific embodiment can be done various modifications or additions or using similar by belonging to those skilled in the art Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although housing 1, supporting block 101, end cap 102, adjusting bolt 2, voussoir 3, fore-set 4, bullet is used more herein The arts such as spring 5, threaded hole 6, pilot hole 7, the first inclined-plane 8, guide groove 9, the second inclined-plane 10, roller 11, the 3rd inclined-plane 12, chamfering 13 Language, but it does not preclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily describe and explain this The essence of utility model;It is contrary to the spirit of the present invention to interpret them as any one of the additional limitations.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports, including housing (1), adjusting bolt (2), voussoir (3) and fore-set (4), the voussoir (3) it is located in housing (1), which is characterized in that the adjustable supports further include spring (5), and the one side of the housing (1) offers Threaded hole (6), the adjusting bolt (2) are threaded through in threaded hole (6), and the top of the housing (1) is equipped with pilot hole (7), institute It states fore-set (4) to be threaded through in pilot hole (7), one end of the fore-set (4) is resisted against on the first inclined-plane (8) of voussoir (3), described One end that adjusting bolt (2) stretches into housing (1) is resisted against on voussoir (3), and the spring (5) is located in housing (1), the spring (5) one end is resisted against on housing (1), and the other end of the spring (5) is resisted against on voussoir (3), the spring (5) and adjusting Bolt (2) is located at the both ends of voussoir (3) respectively.
2. a kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offered in the housing (1) Guide groove (9), the spring (5) are located in guide groove (9), and the part spring (5) and the side wall of guide groove (9) fit.
3. a kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the axis of the spring (5) with The axis alignment of adjusting bolt (2).
A kind of 4. Miniature precision adjustable supports according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the side of the guide groove (9) There are the second inclined-plane (10) on wall, second inclined-plane (10) can be engaged with the first inclined-plane (8) of voussoir (3).
5. a kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that in the housing (1) Equipped with several rollers (11), the bottom of the voussoir (3) is sticked on roller (11), the moving direction of the voussoir (3) It is perpendicular with the axial direction of roller (11).
6. a kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the fore-set (4) Bottom has the 3rd inclined-plane (12) being obliquely installed, and the 3rd inclined-plane (12) is resisted against on the first inclined-plane (8).
A kind of 7. Miniature precision adjustable supports according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that housing (1) bag Supporting block (101) and end cap (102) are included, the supporting block (101) is connected or mutually solid by fastener with end cap (102) clamping Even.
CN201721232258.XU 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports Expired - Fee Related CN207402472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721232258.XU CN207402472U (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721232258.XU CN207402472U (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of Miniature precision adjustable supports

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109595234A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-09 深圳市哈德胜精密科技股份有限公司 Leveling device
CN111912362A (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-10 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Inclination adjusting column, adjusting device and adjusting method for realizing orientation of revolving body element
CN112316328A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 江苏星瑞机械设备有限公司 Sponge particle conveying collector
CN112503148A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-16 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Preload-adjustable precision guide screw rod displacement mechanism
CN113500520A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-15 陕西诺贝特自动化科技有限公司 High-precision center fine-tuning grinding machine tailstock
CN113926931A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-14 安徽信息工程学院 Stable, reliable and simple mold supporting seat
CN114310400A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-04-12 北京航星机器制造有限公司 Thin-wall part machining positioning tool and machining method for controlling deformation of thin-wall part
CN115365846A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-22 共享装备股份有限公司 Cushion block and using method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109595234A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-09 深圳市哈德胜精密科技股份有限公司 Leveling device
CN111912362A (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-10 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Inclination adjusting column, adjusting device and adjusting method for realizing orientation of revolving body element
CN111912362B (en) * 2019-05-07 2021-09-24 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Adjusting device and adjusting method for realizing orientation of revolving body element
CN112316328A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 江苏星瑞机械设备有限公司 Sponge particle conveying collector
CN112503148A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-16 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Preload-adjustable precision guide screw rod displacement mechanism
CN113500520A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-15 陕西诺贝特自动化科技有限公司 High-precision center fine-tuning grinding machine tailstock
CN113926931A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-14 安徽信息工程学院 Stable, reliable and simple mold supporting seat
CN114310400A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-04-12 北京航星机器制造有限公司 Thin-wall part machining positioning tool and machining method for controlling deformation of thin-wall part
CN114310400B (en) * 2022-02-11 2023-02-28 北京航星机器制造有限公司 Thin-wall part machining positioning tool and machining method for controlling deformation of thin-wall part
CN115365846A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-22 共享装备股份有限公司 Cushion block and using method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180525

Termination date: 20180925

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee