CN207393572U - A kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system - Google Patents

A kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207393572U
CN207393572U CN201721337682.0U CN201721337682U CN207393572U CN 207393572 U CN207393572 U CN 207393572U CN 201721337682 U CN201721337682 U CN 201721337682U CN 207393572 U CN207393572 U CN 207393572U
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air
spiral case
oblique
wind
guiding
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莫锦鹏
邓伟杰
李国文
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GUANGZHOU THEODOOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Many Science And Technology Ltds In Theo Guangzhou
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GUANGZHOU THEODOOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Many Science And Technology Ltds In Theo Guangzhou
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct systems, and including spiral case and with the wind wheel being set in spiral case, spiral case is in worm gear shape, and spiral case both sides are equipped with axial air inlet, front end is equipped with air outlet, wherein:Pressure wind air passage is equipped between spiral case and air outlet, air outlet is the air port being square, and both sides are equipped with the oblique wind-guiding face for being inclined outwardly wind-guiding.The utility model provides a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, meet the natural science of spiral of Archimedes, it is compact-sized, the fuselage size with spiral case cooperation can be reduced to greatest extent, suitable for fan coil, multi-connected machine, air curtain etc. to the room ventilation product of bulk magnitude.

Description

A kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of wind turbines, particularly a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system.
Background technology
Centrifugal blower is by the mechanical energy of input, improves gas pressure and supplies gas side by side the machinery of body, is a kind of driven Fluid machinery.Centrifugal blower be widely used in the ventilation of factory, mine, tunnel, cooling tower, vehicle, ship and building, dust discharge and Cooling;The ventilation of boiler and industrial furnace and air inducing;Cooling and ventilation in the apparatus of air conditioning and domestic electric appliance;Wind-tunnel Inflation and propulsion of wind regime and aircushion vehicle etc..
Centrifugal blower at work, air-flow by wind turbine axially into blade space, then in the driving further aspect of impeller It is rotated with impeller;On the other hand energy is improved under the action of inertia, impeller is left along radial direction, come by the centrifugal force of generation Acting, therefore referred to as centrifugal fan.
Centrifugal blower is that work(is delivered to air by approach in this way:--- transmission device --- wind wheel --- is empty for motor Gas.So the structure that centrifugal blower should possess is:Motor, transmission device, wind wheel, spiral case.Motor is the source of power, is passed Device is the transmission medium of power, and wind wheel is the basic instrument to air acting, and spiral case is the guide device of air flow.
In the room ventilation application scenario that the demands low noise such as fan coil, multi-connected machine, air curtain is mute, actually using It is limited to the presence in the multigroup driving motor of centrifugal blower and air draught gap in journey, there is inevitably disconnected wind phenomenon at air outlet. Wind speed is bigger, the more multibreak wind phenomenon of motor is more apparent.Break wind phenomenon to solve outlet air, usually there are two types of solutions.The first Scheme be spiral case air outlet front end add wind deflector, by certain angle of inclination by air outlet air-flow retention tiltedly lead it is a part of past Wind is mended at disconnected wind.Second scheme is that outlet air bellows are added after spiral case air outlet, by air-flow after the secondary diffusion compression of bellows Blowout, it will usually outlet air dynamic pressure, static pressure be caused to reduce.Both the above scheme all there are one it is inevitable the shortcomings that:Lengthen complete machine Width dimensions, are limited occasion or economize on and do not apply to from the aspect of material in some volumes.
To solve the problems, such as that conventional spiral case mounting means is single, outlet air is broken, and stratification of wind is more, and existing spy discloses a kind of new installation The anticentripetal spiral casing scheme of structure and outlet air wind-guiding form.Script is creatively added the wind deflector in outlet air metastomium by the program It is directly merged into outlet air bellows on spiral case, the oblique pilot wind structure of addition, makes exit flow more directly at spiral case air outlet Outlet air air-flow that is flat, while having past both ends tiltedly to lead can reduce disconnected stratification of wind and exist to greatest extent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct systems, meet spiral of Archimedes Natural science, it is compact-sized, the fuselage size with spiral case cooperation can be reduced to greatest extent, suitable for fan coil, multi-connected machine, wind Curtain machine etc. is to the room ventilation product of bulk magnitude.
A kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system of the utility model, including spiral case and with the wind being set in spiral case Wheel, spiral case are in worm gear shape, and spiral case both sides are equipped with axial air inlet, front end is equipped with air outlet, wherein:Spiral case and air outlet it Between be equipped with pressure wind air passage, air outlet is the air port being square, and both sides are equipped with the oblique wind-guiding face for being inclined outwardly wind-guiding.
The utility model is using the above structure:Spiral case is in the worm gear shape of spiral of Archimedes, mating setting in spiral case Wind wheel rotate, by air from the air inlet of spiral case both sides axial direction sucking spiral case spiral case cavity, air forms air-flow in spiral case, Spiral case is equipped with the volute tongue for connecting square air outlet, and when wind wheel is driven near gas flow sweep volute tongue, air-flow portion is two by volute tongue, greatly Fraction flows to air outlet, small part air-flow along pressure wind air passage and then flows back to spiral case by the gap between volute tongue, impeller, The shunting that participation is new at volute tongue is returned to after rotating a circle in spiral case with impeller;Pressure wind air passage, gas are equipped between spiral case and air outlet Stream compresses in pressure wind air passage, and the air-flow after contracting is flowed out from air outlet, makes air outlet air-flow more flat;Air outlet both sides are equipped with The oblique wind-guiding face of wind-guiding is inclined outwardly, oblique wind-guiding face leads the air-flow at air outlet to two skew back of air outlet, toward air outlet both sides Wind is mended, disconnected stratification of wind is reduced and exists.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, air outlet are arranged on pressure wind air passage end to be expanding.Outlet air is led to The expanding setting in road end.Pressure wind duct cross-section is elongated, air outlet section rectangle tubbiness, and air-flow is after the air passage compression of air outlet pressure wind It is more flat.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, the oblique wind-guiding face angle at left and right sides of air outlet is at 20 ° -35 ° Between.Air-flow at air outlet toward air outlet both sides is drained as far as possible, disconnected stratification of wind is reduced and exists.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, pressure wind air passage upper and lower end face is along air-out direction gradually to internal pressure Contracting, compression angle is between 5 ° -10 °.Pressure wind air passage upper and lower end face be inwardly compressed along air-out direction, compression angle 5 ° -10 ° it Between should not be too large, to prevent that air outlet resistance jumps caused by angle is excessive, realizes the purpose of compressed air stream.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, spiral case include fastening equipped upper volute, lower spiral case up and down, on Spiral case is equipped with positioning guide column and spiral-lock block, and lower spiral case is equipped with locating slot, and positioning guide column be located in locating slot, and spiral-lock block be located in On lower spiral case.The positioning guide column of upper volute be located in the locating slot of lower spiral case, spiral-lock block be located on lower spiral case, realize spiral case The purpose of Fast Installation dismounting.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, lower spiral case bottom are equipped with installation foot, and installation foot is with wind wheel axis Line is symmetrical arranged.Installation foot is symmetrical arranged with wind wheel central axes, convenient for spiral case mold design, avoids side core pulling part.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, upper volute top are equipped with the platform of 50-80mm wide.According to centrifugation snail Shell wind turbine is theoretical, and spiral case outlet air is linear, volute tongue position etc. has a major impact spiral case outlet air wind speed, noise etc., and at the top of spiral case Sealing process is only served, the performances such as outlet air wind speed, noise are not influenced.Therefore by wind turbine centerline top snail in this Volute Design Shell lines deviate 5-10mm down, are designed to the platform of a 50-80mm wide, can be maximum while spiral case performance is not influenced Limit reduces entire spiral case height, while top platform be to that can play booster action on spiral case, also for spiral case is installed in turn Possible, increase installation diversity is provided.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, air inlet are equipped with baffle liner.Spiral case is double air inlet forms, spiral case The air inlet of both sides axial direction is equipped with baffle liner, and baffle liner guiding air-flow smoothly sucks spiral case cavity, current stabilization noise reduction.The spiral case is also It can be changed to single air inlet form or be matched with ventilation equipment such as bellows, air hoses.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, air outlet end face is equipped with air outlet end plate, on air outlet end plate It is reserved with mounting hole position.Suitable for the use occasion of front air outlet end face installation.
A kind of above-mentioned oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, the matching used wind wheel of spiral case can be made into symmetric form.With modeling Exemplified by expecting wind wheel, the mode of aluminum sleeve interfix can be used, make spiral case and wind wheel left-right universal, material versatility can be improved. The stability and security that wind wheel runs at high speed can be improved using aluminum sleeve, start and stop are more smooth.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but does not form to this Any restrictions of utility model.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the disassembly and assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model use state;
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
Refering to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, including spiral case 1 and with being set on spiral case 1 In wind wheel 2, spiral case 1 is in worm gear shape, and 1 both sides of spiral case are equipped with axial air inlet 3, front end is equipped with air outlet 43, feature It is:Pressure wind air passage 4 is equipped between spiral case 1 and air outlet 43, air outlet 43 is the air port being square, and both sides are equipped with and are inclined outwardly The oblique wind-guiding face 41 of wind-guiding.
Air outlet 43 is arranged on 4 end of pressure wind air passage to be expanding.The expanding setting in air-out passage end.
41 angle of oblique wind-guiding face of 43 left and right sides of air outlet is between 20 ° -35 °.
4 upper and lower end face of pressure wind air passage is gradually inwardly compressed along air-out direction, and compression angle is between 5 ° -10 °.
Spiral case 1 includes fastening equipped upper volute 11, lower spiral case 12 up and down, and upper volute 11 is equipped with positioning guide column 13 and spiral-lock Block 14, lower spiral case 12 are equipped with locating slot 17, and positioning guide column 13 be located in locating slot 17, and spiral-lock block 14 be located in lower spiral case 12 On.
Lower 12 bottom of spiral case is equipped with installation foot 16, and installation foot 16 is symmetrical arranged with 2 central axes of wind wheel.
11 top of upper volute is equipped with the platform 15 of 50-80mm wide.
Air inlet 3 is equipped with baffle liner 31.
43 end face of air outlet is equipped with air outlet end plate 42, and mounting hole position is reserved on air outlet end plate 42.
1 matching used wind wheel 2 of spiral case can be made into symmetric form.
For the utility model when specifically used, upper volute 11 and lower spiral case 12 fastening are fitted to spiral case 1, pass through lower spiral case 12 The installation foot 16 of bottom is fixed or is installed spiral case in turn by the platform 15 at 11 top of upper volute.Mating setting in spiral case 1 Wind wheel 2 rotate, the air inlet 3 of air from 1 both sides of spiral case axial direction is sucked into 1 spiral case cavity of spiral case, air is formed in spiral case 1 Air-flow, spiral case 1 is equipped with the volute tongue for connecting square air outlet 43, and when wind wheel 2 is driven near gas flow sweep volute tongue, volute tongue is by air-flow one Part for two, most of air-flow flows to air outlet 43, small part air-flow then by between volute tongue, impeller along pressure wind air passage 4 Clearance flow returns spiral case, and the shunting that participation is new at volute tongue is returned to after rotating a circle in spiral case with impeller;Between spiral case 1 and air outlet 43 Equipped with pressure wind air passage 4, air-flow compresses in pressure wind air passage 4, and the air-flow after contracting is flowed out from air outlet 43, and 43 both sides of air outlet are equipped with Be inclined outwardly the oblique wind-guiding face 41 of wind-guiding, oblique wind-guiding face 41 leads the air-flow at air outlet 43 to 43 liang of skew backs of air outlet, toward go out Wind is mended in 43 both sides of air port, reduces disconnected stratification of wind and exists.
In conclusion such as specification and diagramatic content actual sample is made and through test is used for multiple times in the utility model, In terms of the effect for using test, provable the utility model can reach its desired purpose, and practical value is unquestionable. Embodiment provided above is only used for facilitating illustration the utility model, not makees limit in any form to the utility model System, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if in the range of not departing from the utility model and carrying technical characteristic, Using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by the utility model disclosed technology content, and without departing from this practicality New technical feature content, in the range of still falling within the utility model technical characteristic.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system, including spiral case (1) and with the wind wheel (2) being set in spiral case (1), spiral case (1) in worm gear shape, spiral case (1) both sides are equipped with axial air inlet (3), front end is equipped with air outlet (43), it is characterised in that:Snail Pressure wind air passage (4) is equipped between shell (1) and air outlet (43), air outlet (43) is the air port being square, and both sides are equipped with and lean outward The oblique wind-guiding face (41) of oblique wind-guiding.
2. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air outlet (43) is expanding It is arranged on pressure wind air passage (4) end, the expanding setting in air-out passage end.
3. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air outlet (43) left and right two Oblique wind-guiding face (41) angle of side is between 20 ° -35 °.
4. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Press wind air passage (4) up and down End face is gradually inwardly compressed along air-out direction, and compression angle is between 5 ° -10 °.
5. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spiral case (1) is included up and down Equipped upper volute (11), lower spiral case (12) are fastened, upper volute (11) is equipped with positioning guide column (13) and spiral-lock block (14), lower spiral case (12) locating slot (17) is equipped with, positioning guide column (13) be located in locating slot (17), and spiral-lock block (14) be located in lower spiral case (12) On.
6. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Lower spiral case (12) bottom is set There is installation foot (16), installation foot (16) is symmetrical arranged with wind wheel (2) central axes.
7. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is set at the top of upper volute (11) There is the platform (15) of 50-80mm wide.
8. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air inlet (3) is equipped with and leads Stream circle (31).
9. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air outlet (43) end face is set There is air outlet end plate (42), air outlet end plate is reserved with mounting hole position on (42).
10. a kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spiral case (1) matches Wind wheel (2) can be made into symmetric form.
CN201721337682.0U 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of oblique air-guiding existing centrifugal air duct system Active CN207393572U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826473A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-11-16 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of spiral case and air-cooled ducted air conditioner
CN111059622A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-24 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan, fresh air assembly and air conditioner
CN111102809A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-05 湖南源创高科工业技术有限公司 Desktop type pottery stoving case
US11506222B2 (en) 2018-09-25 2022-11-22 Carrier Corporation Fan housing, fan and operating system having a fan

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826473A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-11-16 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of spiral case and air-cooled ducted air conditioner
US11506222B2 (en) 2018-09-25 2022-11-22 Carrier Corporation Fan housing, fan and operating system having a fan
CN111102809A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-05 湖南源创高科工业技术有限公司 Desktop type pottery stoving case
CN111102809B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-05-04 湖南源创高科工业技术有限公司 Desktop type pottery stoving case
CN111059622A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-24 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan, fresh air assembly and air conditioner

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