CN207380562U - A kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207380562U CN207380562U CN201721491107.6U CN201721491107U CN207380562U CN 207380562 U CN207380562 U CN 207380562U CN 201721491107 U CN201721491107 U CN 201721491107U CN 207380562 U CN207380562 U CN 207380562U
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- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic panel
- elevation angle
- supporting rod
- motor
- following device
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000112598 Pseudoblennius percoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to solar energy generation technology fields,Specifically provide a kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device,Including photovoltaic panel,Optical sensor,Supporting rod,Control elevation angle change component,Controlling party parallactic angle change component and master control box,Optical sensor is set in photovoltaic panel,Photovoltaic panel is rotatably connected on supporting rod,Elevation angle change component is controlled to include spiral handspike and elevation angle motor,Elevation angle motor control spiral handspike stretches,Spiral handspike is connected with photovoltaic panel,So as to control the variation of photovoltaic panel elevation angle,Controlling party parallactic angle change component includes azimuth motor and toothed disc,Azimuth motor control toothed disc rotates,Toothed disc is connected on supporting rod,So as to which supporting rod be controlled to rotate in the horizontal direction,Supporting rod drives photovoltaic panel to rotate in the horizontal direction,Master control box controls the startup and closing of elevation angle motor and azimuth motor according to the data of the optical sensor received.The utility model can make photovoltaic panel vertical with light always in the case where there is light, improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to solar energy generation technology fields, specifically provide a kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device.
Background technology
At present, the photovoltaic panel of photovoltaic power plant is fixed that receive the angle of sunlight constant always, due to daily too
Sun rises in east and drop in west so that it is weak to receive sunray sooner or later, it is impossible to make full use of solar energy.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device, which makes photovoltaic
Plate can be rotated with the angle change that sunray irradiates, and sunlight is made to face photovoltaic panel irradiation always, improves solar energy
Utilization rate.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device, including photovoltaic panel, optical sensor, supporting rod,
Elevation angle change component, controlling party parallactic angle change component and master control box are controlled, optical sensor is set in photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel is rotatable
Ground is connected on supporting rod, and control elevation angle change component includes spiral handspike and elevation angle motor, and elevation angle motor connects and controls spiral shell
Rotation push rod stretches, and spiral handspike is connected with photovoltaic panel, so as to control the variation of photovoltaic panel elevation angle, controlling party parallactic angle change component bag
Azimuth motor and toothed disc are included, azimuth motor connects and toothed disc is controlled to rotate, and toothed disc is connected on supporting rod, so as to
Control supporting rod rotates in the horizontal direction, and supporting rod drives photovoltaic panel to rotate in the horizontal direction, and master control box is according to the light received
The data control elevation angle motor of sensor and the startup and closing of azimuth motor.
Further, the optical sensor includes four pieces of same miniature photovoltaic panels and an intermediate cylindrical, and four pieces miniature
Photovoltaic panel cross is mounted on intermediate cylindrical surrounding, and four pieces of miniature photovoltaic panels connect the master control box respectively.
Further, plane where described four pieces miniature photovoltaic panels is parallel with plane where the photovoltaic panel.
Further, the photovoltaic panel is connected with the supporting rod by bearing.
Further, the control elevation angle change component further includes elevation angle electric machine support, and the elevation angle electric machine support is fixed
On the supporting rod, the elevation angle motor is arranged on the electric machine support of the elevation angle.
Further, the controlling party parallactic angle change component further includes connecting rod, and connecting rod connects the supporting rod and the tooth
Wheel disc.
Further, the connecting rod sets two.
Further, the photovoltaic panel sun-following device further includes pedestal, the master control box and azimuth control motor
It is arranged on pedestal, the supporting rod bottom is rotatably coupled with the pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:Can make photovoltaic panel in the case where there is light always with
Light is vertical, improves the utilization rate of solar energy.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in further detail the utility model:
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model optical sensor enlarged structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model photovoltaic panel present invention looks up structural representation.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implement
Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device, is passed including photovoltaic panel 1, light
Sensor 2, supporting rod 3 control elevation angle change component, controlling party parallactic angle change component and master control box 8, in photovoltaic panel 1 light are set to pass
Sensor 2, photovoltaic panel 1 are rotatably connected on supporting rod 3, and control elevation angle change component includes spiral handspike 4 and elevation angle motor
5, elevation angle motor 5 connects and controls spiral handspike 4 flexible, and spiral handspike 4 is connected with photovoltaic panel 1, so as to control 1 elevation angle of photovoltaic panel
Variation, controlling party parallactic angle change component includes azimuth motor 6 and toothed disc 7, and azimuth motor 6 connects and control toothed disc
7 rotate, and toothed disc 7 is connected on supporting rod 3, and so as to which supporting rod 3 be controlled to rotate in the horizontal direction, supporting rod 3 drives photovoltaic panel 1
It rotates in the horizontal direction, master control box 8 controls elevation angle motor 5 and azimuth motor 6 according to the data of the optical sensor 2 received
Start and close.
When carrying out the acquisition of solar energy using the utility model, light that optical sensor 2 (four control fuzzy detection) will detect
The voltage that intensity generates is sent to master control box 8, and master control box 8 judges to control elevation angle motor 5 or azimuth motor according to voltage swing
6 start, and elevation angle motor 5, which rotates lead-screw, makes spiral handspike 4 stretch or contract, and drive the variation of 1 elevation angle of photovoltaic panel;Azimuth motor 6
Toothed disc 7 is driven to rotate, photovoltaic panel 1 is made to do level orientation variation.In addition master control box 8 also carries out sequential operation, and sunset is returned automatically
Eastern (original state).
In order to capture the position of the sun exactly, as the improvement of technical solution, with reference to figure 2, optical sensor 2 includes four pieces
Same miniature photovoltaic panel 21 and an intermediate cylindrical 22, four pieces of miniature 21 crosses of photovoltaic panel are mounted on 22 surrounding of intermediate cylindrical,
Four pieces of miniature photovoltaic panels 21 connect the master control box 8 respectively;When the sun falls horizon, 4 pieces of miniature photovoltaic panels in optical sensor 2
When 21 voltage outputs are zero, optical sensor 2 continues low level signal and is transferred to master control box 8, and azimuth motor 6 is in master control box 8
It restPoses automatically under control, second day sun is waited to rise.
In order not to which photovoltaic panel 1 is made to cause to stop to sensor 2, as the improvement of technical solution, four pieces of miniature photovoltaic panels 21
Place plane is parallel with the 1 place plane of photovoltaic panel.
As a kind of specific embodiment, with reference to figure 3, photovoltaic panel 1 is connected with the supporting rod 3 by bearing, specifically
Connection mode be:I-shaped win in succession is set 12 to be fixed on 1 bottom surface of photovoltaic panel, I-shaped 12 elevation angle setting up and down of winning in succession is swung
Control-rod 13 is connected with the spiral handspike 4, and bearing 14 is set on I-shaped 12 intermediate beams of winning in succession, is connected with the supporting rod 3
It connects.
In order to which control elevation angle change component is made preferably to be fixed on supporting rod 3, as the improvement of technical solution, control is faced upward
Angle change component further includes elevation angle electric machine support 11, and the elevation angle electric machine support 11 is fixed on the supporting rod 3, the elevation angle
Motor 5 is arranged on elevation angle electric machine support 11.
In order to which controlling party parallactic angle change component is made preferably to be connected with supporting rod 3, as the improvement of technical solution, the control
Azimuthal variation component processed further includes connecting rod 12, and connecting rod 12 connects the supporting rod 3 and the toothed disc 7.In order to balance, connecting rod
12 set two.
More stable in order to fix, as the improvement of technical solution, the photovoltaic panel sun-following device further includes pedestal 13, described
Master control box 8 and azimuth control motor 6 are arranged on pedestal 13, and 3 bottom of supporting rod is rotatable with the pedestal 13
Ground connects.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device, which is characterized in that including photovoltaic panel, optical sensor, supporting rod, control elevation angle variation group
Part, controlling party parallactic angle change component and master control box set optical sensor in photovoltaic panel, and photovoltaic panel is rotatably connected to supporting rod
On, control elevation angle change component includes spiral handspike and elevation angle motor, and elevation angle motor connects and spiral handspike is controlled to stretch, spiral
Push rod is connected with photovoltaic panel, so as to control the variation of photovoltaic panel elevation angle, controlling party parallactic angle change component include azimuth motor and
Toothed disc, azimuth motor connect and toothed disc are controlled to rotate, and toothed disc is connected on supporting rod, so as to control supporting rod in water
Square to rotation, supporting rod drives photovoltaic panel to rotate in the horizontal direction, and master control box is according to the data control of the optical sensor received
The startup and closing of elevation angle motor processed and azimuth motor.
2. photovoltaic panel sun-following device described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical sensor includes four pieces similarly
Miniature photovoltaic panel and an intermediate cylindrical, four pieces of miniature photovoltaic panel crosses are mounted on intermediate cylindrical surrounding, four pieces of miniature photovoltaic panels
The master control box is connected respectively.
3. photovoltaic panel sun-following device described in accordance with the claim 2, which is characterized in that plane where four pieces of miniature photovoltaic panels
It is parallel with plane where the photovoltaic panel.
4. photovoltaic panel sun-following device described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic panel passes through with the supporting rod
Bearing connects.
5. photovoltaic panel sun-following device described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the control elevation angle change component further includes
Elevation angle electric machine support, the elevation angle electric machine support are fixed on the supporting rod, and the elevation angle motor is arranged on elevation angle motor branch
On frame.
6. photovoltaic panel sun-following device described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the controlling party parallactic angle change component is also wrapped
Connecting rod is included, connecting rod connects the supporting rod and the toothed disc.
7. according to the photovoltaic panel sun-following device described in claim 6, which is characterized in that the connecting rod sets two.
8. photovoltaic panel sun-following device described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic panel sun-following device further includes bottom
Seat, the master control box and azimuth control motor are arranged on pedestal, and the supporting rod bottom and the pedestal are rotatable
Ground connects.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721491107.6U CN207380562U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device |
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CN201721491107.6U CN207380562U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of photovoltaic panel sun-following device |
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CN207380562U true CN207380562U (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109445471A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-08 | 内蒙古伊泰新能源开发有限公司 | A kind of orientation tracking photovoltaic devices and array |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201721491107.6U patent/CN207380562U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109445471A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-08 | 内蒙古伊泰新能源开发有限公司 | A kind of orientation tracking photovoltaic devices and array |
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