CN207377362U - A kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of window-opening mechanisms of construction window, belong to technical field of buildings, including several window frames, the sash for outwards opening up and being hinged with the window frame is mounted in each window frame, the wind brace to connect with window frame is mounted in two opposing sidewalls of the sash, the windowing component being hinged with sash is equipped between window frame and sash, the windowing component includes the rotating bar being rotatably connected on same layer window frame, several one end are hinged on the supporting rod of window frame lower end and several are fixedly connected on rotating bar and the cursor being hinged with the other end of supporting rod.The utility model is simple in structure, design is reasonable, and operator need to only pull connecting rod that can open simultaneously all sash on same layer window frame, very convenient, improve the efficiency of windowing；The window is also very stable and safe in unlatching and closure simultaneously, further also improves the anti-theft performance of the window.

Description

A kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, more specifically, it relates to a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window.

Background technology

Window refers to the hole built on wall or roof on architecture so that light or air can enter interior. Common window includes window frame, at least two fan sash and connection component currently on the market, and window frame is responsible for supporting the main structure of forms, Can be timber, metal, ceramics or plastic material, sash includes instrument bezel and glass again, and wherein glass is mounted in instrument bezel, Connection component can be the structures such as hinge, shaft for connecting window frame and sash.

It is a kind of common window of existing on-site as shown in Figure 5, including six window frames 1 being mounted on wall, the window Frame 1 divides to be equipped with three-light window fan 2 on upper and lower two layers, every layer, and for the sash 2 using projecting top-hung window, the top for often fanning sash 2 is left Wind brace 3 is mounted between the window frame 1 of right both sides corresponding thereto, above-mentioned wind brace 3 includes two drive connecting rods 31 and several quilts Dynamic connecting rod 32, drive connecting rod 31 and passive connecting rod 32 form several telescopic continuous quadrilateral structures.Thus above-mentioned sash 2 It can be outwardly opened around wind brace 3, U-shaped handle 9 is provided in the downside of sash 2, operator can be opened by U-shaped handle 9 Or it is closed sash 2.Operator can strengthen the flowing of indoor and outdoor air, be conducive to fresh air by periodically opeing the window Interior is flowed into, improves indoor air quality.

But above-mentioned window operator person can only open a fan window every time, when needing once to open above-mentioned six fans window, Operator can only open and often fan window one by one, and until window is all opened, operation is very cumbersome, it is therefore desirable to propose one New technical solution is planted to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of window openers of construction window Structure can open simultaneously all sash on same wall, very convenient, improve the efficiency of windowing.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window, bag Several window frames are included, are mounted on the sash for outwards opening up and being hinged with the window frame in each window frame, two of the sash The wind brace to connect with window frame is mounted in opposing sidewalls, the windowing group being hinged with sash is equipped between window frame and sash Part, the windowing component includes the rotating bar being rotatably connected on same layer window frame, several one end are hinged on window frame lower end Supporting rod and several are fixedly connected on rotating bar and the cursor being hinged with the other end of supporting rod.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, operator is by pressing down on cursor so that cursor upper end is around rotation The central axes direction of bar rotates down, and rotating bar is driven to be rotated down around its center line, and rotating bar can drive fixed company All cursors being connected in same root rotating bar rotate down, and the lower end of cursor can also rotate down and promote opposite at this time The supporting rod answered is moved towards sash direction, thus can open simultaneously whole sash in same layer window frame so that operator When opening sash, enhanced convenience improves the efficiency of windowing with fast.

The utility model is further arranged to：The wind brace includes two drive connecting rods and several passive connecting rods, the master Dynamic connecting rod and passive connecting rod form several telescopic continuous quadrilateral structures.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using the parallelogram sturcutre of wind brace, can not only by sash and sash this Two independent objects connect, moreover it is possible to play the role of fixed, stable and limit sash position, while can also make behaviour Author is more convenient and safe in folding sash.

The utility model is further arranged to：Handle is installed, one end of the handle is fixedly connected in the rotating bar In rotating bar, the other end extends towards sash inside.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, handle in rotating bar is installed, enables to operator in folding sash Enhanced convenience and laborsaving.

The utility model is further arranged to：What the window frame was equipped with to be clamped the handle has Y type grooves Flexible clamping block, when sash lower end is opened, the handle is connected in the Y type grooves of flexible clamping block.

General sash can be opened and fix the master for opening certain angle the reason is that by means of wind brace and sash, window frame Between frictional force, but when blowing weather, sash is easily automatically closed under the promotion of wind-force, influences normal use, and By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that when opened, handle can rotate down window, and be connected in Y type grooves, by This improves the stability of sash in the on state.

The utility model is further arranged to：Rubber pad is arranged on the handle, the rubber pad is equipped with several anti- Sliding lines.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubber pad is arranged on handle, operator can not only be improved and holding handle Level of comfort during hand, and the frictional force between Y types groove and handle can also be improved so that sash is in the on state more Stabilization.

The utility model is further arranged to：Two layers of window frame up and down is at least installed, on the window frame on every layer of window frame A piece rotating bar laterally set is installed, handle is mounted in the rotating bar, two one or two are correspondingly arranged down on hand, and Connecting rod is equipped between two handles, the both ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged at upper and lower two one or two on hand.

When offering upper and lower two layers on same wall with upper window frame, due to the limitation of height, upper strata sash is being opened When relative difficulty, operation is also cumbersome, and by using above-mentioned technical proposal, and connecting rod is set between two handles, is led to It crosses and pulls downward on connecting rod, two rotating bars are rotated down along its circumferential direction up and down for connecting rod drive, are further driven to install All cursors in rotating bar rotate down, and the lower end of cursor can promote corresponding supporting rod towards sash side To movement, thus sash all on window frame can be opened simultaneously so that operator when opening sash enhanced convenience with Fast, the efficiency of windowing is improved.

The utility model is further arranged to：Handle is installed in the connecting rod.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, operator need to only pull or driving handle, you can connecting rod is pulled to move down Or promote connecting rod so that operator's enhanced convenience and laborsaving in folding window.

The utility model is further arranged to：The handle is rotatably connected in connecting rod, is offered in the connecting rod Through hole, the handle are passing through the connecting rod close to one end of window frame, and equipped with the card for the strip being fixedly connected with handle Block, sliding slot is offered on the window frame vertically, and the downside inner wall of the sliding slot offers to be clamped falling for the fixture block downwards First buckling groove of T-shaped shape, when window is opened, the fixture block is connected in the first buckling groove.

General sash can be opened and fix the master for opening certain angle the reason is that by means of wind brace and sash, window frame Between and the frictional force between the groove and handle of Y types, but when blowing weather, sash is unstable when opening, easily It is automatically closed under the promotion of wind-force, influences normal use.And by using above-mentioned technical proposal, operator be in one's hands stop handle to During lower rotation, connecting rod can also move while moving down towards sliding slot direction so that fixture block also can be along Sliding slot moves down, and when fixture block moves down into sliding slot bottom, operator passes through rotational handle so that fixture block can be from vertical state Horizontality is turned to, thus fixture block can be fixed to being connected in the first buckling groove of inverted " t " word shape, locked sash, Reduce that sash is automatically closed under the promotion of wind-force the occurrence of, improve stability of the sash when opening.

The utility model is further arranged to：The upper inside walls of the sliding slot offer corresponding with the first buckling groove upwards T-shaped shape the second buckling groove in, window be closed when, the fixture block is connected in the second buckling groove.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to close sash, operator need to only hold handle, by fixture block from level State turns to vertical state, is then lifted up handle, and handle has driven connecting rod to move up so that upper and lower two rotating bars around It its circumferential direction to be rotated up, cursor is rotated up and supporting rod is pulled to move towards window frame direction therewith at this time；Simultaneously Handle, which moves up, has also driven fixture block to move up, and when fixture block moves on to the upper end of card slot along on sliding slot, sash is restored to closed form State, then operator need to only hold handle and fixture block is turned into horizontality from vertical state, thus can be completed to window Locking, improve the anti-theft function of window.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：

1st, by setting the component that opens a window, operator only need to promote one of cursor that can open on same layer window frame All sash improve the efficiency of windowing；

2nd, by setting connecting rod on the handle of upper and lower two layers of sash, operator only need to pull connecting rod that can beat simultaneously All sash on same wall are opened, it is very convenient, improve the efficiency of windowing；

3rd, by setting the first buckling groove and fixture block so that stability of the sash when opening；

4th, by setting the second buckling groove and fixture block so that security of the sash when being closed improves the antitheft of window Effect.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present embodiment under window opening state；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1, is mainly used for embodying handle, rubber pad and flexible clamping under window opening state Relative position relation between block；

Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the present embodiment under window opening state, is mainly used for embodying the inside sliding slot One clamping block, the second buckling groove and the direct relative position relation of fixture block；

Fig. 4 is the relative position relation in the present embodiment between handle, connecting rod and handle under window opening state；

Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the prior art under window opening state.

Description of the drawings：1st, window frame；11st, sliding slot；12nd, the first buckling groove；13rd, the second buckling groove；2nd, sash；3rd, wind brace；31、 Drive connecting rod；32nd, passive connecting rod；4th, open a window component；41st, rotating bar；42nd, supporting rod；43rd, cursor；5th, handle；51st, rubber Pad；52nd, non-slip texture；6th, flexible clamping block；61st, Y types groove；7th, connecting rod；71st, through hole；8th, handle；81st, fixture block；9th, it is U-shaped Handle.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Wherein identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " is referred respectively to towards or away from the direction of particular elements geometric center.

The principle explanation of the present embodiment：A kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window is divided into two states, is respectively that window is closed State（That is original state）With window opening state.Wherein under original state, sash 2 is located in window frame 1, and window is closed, at this time Fixture block 81 is connected in the second card buckling groove；And under window opening state, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the upper end of sash 2 is around wind Support 3 rotates, and the lower end of sash 2 is located at 1 outside of window frame at this time, and fixture block 81 is connected in the first buckling groove 12, while handle 5 is equal It is connected in the Y types groove 61 of flexible clamping block 6.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window, the window frame 1 including six oblong-shapeds, in each window frame 1 The sash 2 for outwards opening up and being hinged with 1 top of window frame is installed, is wherein respectively mounted in the opposing sidewalls of the left and right of sash 2 two There is the wind brace 3 to connect with window frame 1.The wind brace 3 includes two drive connecting rods 31 and two passive connecting rods 32, wherein drive connecting rod 31 Telescopic continuous quadrilateral structure is formed with passive connecting rod 32.Thus sash 2 can be opened by the realization of wind brace 3 of left and right two It closes.

As shown in Figure 1, the windowing component 4 being hinged with sash 2, wherein the windowing group are equipped between window frame 1 and sash 2 Part 4 includes the cursor 43 that two horizontally disposed rotating bars 41, six roots of sensation supporting rod 42 and the six roots of sensation are fixed in rotating bar 41. The both ends of every rotating bar 41 are plugged on the link block at 1 both ends of same layer window frame（It is unmarked in figure）On, and can be around rotating bar 41 central axes horizontally rotate, and one end of supporting rod 42 is hinged on 1 lower end of window frame, and it is separate that the other end is hinged on cursor 43 On one end of rotating bar 41, thus operator can be by pressing down on cursor 43, and cursor 43 can be around rotating bar 41 Central shaft rotate down, and rotating bar 41 is driven to be rotated down around its central axes, thus in same rotating bar 41 Other two cursor 43 can be rotated down around 41 central axes of rotating bar, 43 lower end of cursor can promote support at this time Bar 42 fans 2 towards 2 direction movement of sash to open the three-light window in same layer window frame 1.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, open the window in order to facilitate the operation, handle 5 is installed in rotating bar 41, wherein One end of hand 5 is fixed in rotating bar 41, and the other end extends towards 2 inside of sash.Flexible clamping block is installed on window frame 1 6, which is in Y-shaped shape, and the lower end of the flexible clamping block 6 is fixed on window frame 1, and the upper end offers Y type grooves 61, when 2 lower end of sash is opened, handle 5 can be connected in the Y types groove 61 of flexible clamping block 6.As shown in Fig. 2, it is The frictional force between handle 5 and Y types groove 61 is improved, rubber pad 51 is arranged on handle 5, if the rubber pad 51 is equipped with Dry non-slip texture 52.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, when offered on same wall up and down two layers with upper window frame 1 when, due to the limitation of height Property, open upper strata sash 2 when relative difficulty, operation it is also cumbersome, in order to enable operator when opeing the window more Convenience and laborsaving, a connecting rod 7 is installed between upper and lower two handles 5, the both ends of the connecting rod 7 are respectively with two one or two The free end of hand 5 is hinged.Thus operator need to only pull downward on connecting rod 7 can drive upper and lower two handles 5 downward simultaneously It is mobile, the linkage between upper and lower two windowings component 4 thus can be realized so that operator is more square when opening sash 2 Just and fast, the efficiency of windowing is improved.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, when operator grasps connecting rod 7 and connecting rod 7 is pulled to move down, hand holds It is easily stuck between connecting rod 7 and window frame 1, influences operator's normal use, therefore open or close window in order to facilitate the operation, Handle 8 in connecting rod 7 is installed, the through hole 71 of cylindrical shape is wherein offered in connecting rod 7, the handle 8 is L-shaped, hand One end of handle 8 passes through through hole 71 and can be free to slide in through hole 71；And it is also equipped in handle 8 on one end of window frame 1 The fixture block 81 of strip, the fixture block 81 are fixed on handle 8 and can horizontally rotate with handle 8.Thus operator only needs downwards Pull or push up handle 8, you can connecting rod 7 is pulled to move down or promote connecting rod 7 to move up so that operator exists Enhanced convenience and laborsaving during folding window.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, in addition to so that sash 2 open when more stablize, offered vertically on window frame 1 One sliding slot 11, wherein fixture block 81 are connected in above-mentioned sliding slot 11, and when fixture block 81 is in vertical state, fixture block 81 can be along sliding slot 11 length direction slides up and down.The first buckling groove 12 is offered downwards in the downside inner wall of sliding slot 11, first buckling groove 12 In inverted " t " word shape, when fixture block 81 is moved down into 11 bottom of sliding slot, operator passes through rotational handle 8 so that 81 energy of fixture block It is enough to turn to horizontality from vertical state, thus fixture block 81 can be fixed to the first buckling groove for being connected to inverted " t " word shape In 12, locked sash 2, reduce that sash 2 is automatically closed under the promotion of wind-force the occurrence of, improve sash 2 and exist Stability during opening.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, in order to improve the anti-theft capability of window, offered upwards at the upper inside walls of sliding slot 11 With the first buckling groove corresponding second buckling groove 13 about 12, which is in T-shaped shape, when fixture block 81 is to moving up When moving the top of sliding slot 11, handle 5 rotates backward and supporting rod 42 is enabled to be moved towards 1 direction of window frame, at this time window It is closed, operator only needs rotational handle 8, and fixture block 81 can turn to horizontality from vertical state so that fixture block 81 can be by It is connected in the second buckling groove 13, you can complete the locking to window, improve the anti-theft function of window.

Operation principle：

When needing to open whole windows, operator need to only pull downward on connecting rod 7,7 times shipper poles of connecting rod by handle 8 Dynamic two handles 5 up and down rotate downwardly together, and handle 5, which moves down, can drive two rotating bars 41 to turn downwards around its central axes Dynamic, the six roots of sensation cursor 43 being thus fixed in two rotating bars 41 can rotate down, and 43 lower end of cursor also can at this time Corresponding supporting rod 42 is promoted towards respective 2 direction movement of sash to open all sash 2 in upper and lower two layers of window frame 1.Together When handle 5 fixture block 81 can also be driven to be moved down along the length direction of sliding slot 11 when moving down, when fixture block 81 moves down into During 11 bottom of sliding slot, handle 5 is connected in the Y types groove 61 of elastic clamping block 81, and operator only needs rotational handle 8 at this time, makes card Block 81 can turn to horizontality from vertical state, thus fixture block 81 can be fixed to being connected to the first of inverted " t " word shape In buckling groove 12.

When needing to close sash 2, operator need to only hold handle 8, and fixture block 81 is turned to vertical shape from horizontality State, is then lifted up handle 8, and handle 8 drives connecting rod 7 to move up so that upper and lower two rotating bars 41 are in rotating bar 41 Axis is rotated up, and cursor 43 is rotated up and supporting rod 42 is pulled to be moved towards 1 direction of window frame therewith at this time；Handle simultaneously 8 move up the upper end that fixture block 81 has also been driven to move on to card slot along on sliding slot 11, and sash 2 is restored to closure state at this time, then Operator need to only hold handle 8 and rotational handle 8 so that fixture block 81 turns to horizontality from vertical state, thus can be complete The locking of paired window improves the anti-theft function of window.

Specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, this field Technical staff can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but only It all to be protected in the right of the utility model be subject to Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window, including several window frames（1）, each window frame（1）Inside be mounted on outwards opening up and With the window frame（1）The sash being hinged（2）, the sash（2）Two opposing sidewalls on be mounted on and window frame（1）Connect Wind brace（3）, it is characterised in that：In window frame（1）With sash（2）Between be equipped with and sash（2）The windowing component being hinged（4）, The windowing component（4）Including being rotatably connected on same layer window frame（1）On rotating bar（41）, several one end be hinged on window frame （1）The supporting rod of lower end（42）And several be fixedly connected on rotating bar（41）And and supporting rod（42）The other end be hinged Cursor（43）.

2. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind brace（3）Including two Root drive connecting rod（31）With several passive connecting rods（32）, the drive connecting rod（31）With passive connecting rod（32）It forms several scalable Continuous quadrilateral structure.

3. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rotating bar（41）Upper peace Equipped with handle（5）, the handle（5）One end be fixedly connected on rotating bar（41）On, the other end is towards sash（2）Prolong inside It stretches.

4. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The window frame（1）It is equipped with For being clamped the handle（5）Have Y type grooves（61）Flexible clamping block（6）, sash（2）It is described when lower end is opened Handle（5）It is connected to flexible clamping block（6）Y type grooves（61）It is interior.

5. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The handle（5）On be arranged There is rubber pad（51）, the rubber pad（51）It is equipped with several non-slip textures（52）.

6. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window according to any one in claim 2-5, it is characterised in that：The window Frame（1）On be at least equipped with up and down two layers of window frame（1）, every layer of window frame（1）On be mounted on a rotating bar laterally set （41）, the rotating bar（41）On be mounted on handle（5）, two handles（5）It is correspondingly arranged up and down, and in two handles（5） Between be equipped with connecting rod（7）, the connecting rod（7）Both ends be respectively hinged at up and down two handles（5）On.

7. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The connecting rod（7）Installation There is handle（8）.

8. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The handle（8）The company of rotation It is connected on connecting rod（7）On, the connecting rod（7）On offer through hole（71）, the handle（8）Close to window frame（1）One end Through the connecting rod（7）, and be equipped with and handle（8）The fixture block for the strip being fixedly connected（81）, the window frame（1）It is upper vertical Offer sliding slot（11）, the sliding slot（11）Downside inner wall offer to be clamped the fixture block downwards（81）Inverted " t " word First buckling groove of shape（12）, when window is opened, the fixture block（81）It is connected to the first buckling groove（12）It is interior.

9. a kind of window-opening mechanism of construction window according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The sliding slot（11）Upside It is offered upwards at inner wall and the first buckling groove（12）Second buckling groove of corresponding T-shaped shape（13）Interior, window is closed When, the fixture block（81）It is connected to the second buckling groove（13）It is interior.