CN207368920U - A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system - Google Patents
A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207368920U CN207368920U CN201720905148.9U CN201720905148U CN207368920U CN 207368920 U CN207368920 U CN 207368920U CN 201720905148 U CN201720905148 U CN 201720905148U CN 207368920 U CN207368920 U CN 207368920U
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- Prior art keywords
- wind
- generating system
- energy
- pressure switch
- solar hybrid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses be related to a kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system, belong to power generator technical field, including wind generator system, photovoltaic generating system, controller, inverter, storage battery group, both solar power generation and wind-power electricity generation it is complementary be implemented in combination with two kinds of new energy in terms of the configuration of natural resources, in terms of the integration of technical solution, reached in terms of the contrast of price and performance the most rational of new energy comprehensive utilization required.With strong complementarity due to solar energy and wind energy, wind and solar hybrid generating system compensate for wind-powered electricity generation and photoelectricity autonomous system in resource the defects of in resource.Meanwhile wind-powered electricity generation and electro-optical system can be general in storage battery group and inversion link, so the cost of wind and solar hybrid generating system can reduce, system cost tends to be reasonable, it is contemplated that can realize that low energy consumption, performance be steady, the easy to install, result just safeguarded.
Description
Technical field
A kind of power generator is the utility model is related to, is to be related to a kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system specifically.
Background technology
Under present society situation, with the industrialized rapid development in the whole nation, more and more big to fossil energy demand, if
Do not adopt vigorous measures and find other energy conversion regimes and tap a new source of energy Utilization strategies, energy problem is by serious threat to people
The survival and development of class society.Currently, for increasingly deficient and low-carbon, the ring to disposable mineral petrochemical industry fuel energy reserves
The progressively in-depth of concept is protected, sight has been invested new energy and renewable resource by people.Wherein wind energy and solar energy be research compared with
More, more ripe new energy form.It is that research is more, more ripe that wind and solar hybrid generating system, which takes full advantage of wind energy and solar energy,
New energy form.Wind and solar hybrid generating system takes full advantage of the complementarity of wind energy and solar energy on time and area, energy
It is enough that stable electric energy output is provided, become vast outlying farming and pastoral area, frontier sentry, the electricity consumption first choice of islander.
On April 20th, 2011, National Bureau of Oceanography announce《Trial method is examined in non inhabitation islands request for utilization》, and to compatriots
The exploitation right to use on 176 islands of open house for rent.China coast has the unoccupied island of a more than 500m2 more than 5000, " island
Island faces water, the security problem of electricity first on master ", wherein, solve the problems, such as that island power supply is put at first.If using tradition
Diesel power generation mode, there are noise is big, pollution environment, POL supply is difficult, pipeline time is long, supply cost height etc. is many
Problem.And the regenerative resource reserves such as wind energy and solar energy on island are huge, widely distributed, utilization are pollution-free.How
It is transformed into the universal required electric energy of advanced information society using these resources and is subject to various countries' most attention.Some islands and off the beaten track
Area is due to geographical features, and from main power grid farther out or power grid is difficult to set up, its energy conversion technique is short of in addition, Living consumption
Fall behind, it is difficult to industrial production is carried out, and if island natural resources, using wind light mutual complementing power generation, is aided with sea often compared with horn of plenty
Water desalination is to solve an important channel of island water power guarantee.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution：
A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system, including：Wind generator system, for capturing wind energy and being converted into machinery
Can, electric energy is then converted mechanical energy into by wind-driven generator, including wind-driven generator and be electrically connected to wind-driven generator
Wind direction proofreading equipment, wherein, wind-driven generator includes blade, the connecting rod I being connected with the blade and is fixed on connecting rod I bottoms
Cake type base, it is in block that is cross, highly differing in base vertical direction that the outer peripheral edge of base, which is fixed with four, often
Cylinder is provided with the vertical direction of a block, is respectively the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the 3rd cylinder and the 4th cylinder；
Photovoltaic generating system, for the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic array to be converted light energy into electric energy；Controller, point
Wind generator system and photovoltaic generating system are not connected to, for the change according to intensity of sunshine, wind-force size and load, is coordinated
The maximal power tracing of wind power generating set, photovoltaic array；Inverter, is connected to controller, for by wind light mutual complementing power generation system
The sent direct current energy of system is converted into AC energy；And storage battery group, inverter is connected to, is made of polylith storage battery,
Stored for the electric energy of photovoltaic generating system and wind generator system output to be converted into chemical energy.
Further, the wind direction proofreading equipment includes wind vane, the connecting rod II being connected with wind vane and is fixed on connecting rod
The turntable of II bottoms, the periphery of turntable set concentric torus, and torus is evenly divided into four arcs, every section of circle
Pressure switch is both provided with the inside of arc, is respectively first pressure switch, second pressure switch, the 3rd pressure switch and the 4th pressure
Power switchs；The periphery of turntable is fixed with balancing point, and the end of the balancing point is contacted with pressure switch.
Further, it is provided with convex block between adjacent pressure switch.
Further, the periphery of the base is provided with concentric snap ring, and the inner circumferential of snap ring is evenly distributed with four cards
Groove, the periphery of base are provided with clamp corresponding with the card slot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that both solar power generation and wind-power electricity generation complementarity have been implemented in combination with two kinds
New energy is in terms of the configuration of natural resources, has reached in terms of the integration of technical solution, in terms of the contrast of price and performance to new
The most rational of comprehensive utilization of energy requires.With strong complementarity due to solar energy and wind energy, wind and solar hybrid generating system is in resource
On compensate for wind-powered electricity generation and photoelectricity autonomous system in resource the defects of.Meanwhile wind-powered electricity generation and electro-optical system are in storage battery group and inversion
Link can be general, so the cost of wind and solar hybrid generating system can reduce, system cost tends to be reasonable, it is contemplated that can be real
Existing low energy consumption, performance be steady, the easy to install, result just safeguarded；The blade of wind-driven generator can be automatically performed correction according to wind direction, carry
High generation efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model wind-driven generator.
Fig. 3 is the A-A profiles of the utility model Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model wind-driven generator.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model wind direction proofreading equipment.
Fig. 6 is the utility model Fig. 5 B-B profiles.
In figure, 10 wind generator systems, 101 blades, 102 connecting rod I, 103 bases, 104 blocks, 105 first cylinders,
106 second cylinders, 107 the 3rd cylinders, 108 the 4th cylinders, 109 wind vanes, 110 connecting rod II, 111 turntables, 112 torus,
113 first pressures switch, and 114 second pressures switch, 115 the 3rd pressure switches, 116 the 4th pressure switches, 117 balancing points, 118 is convex
Block, 119 snap rings, 120 card slots, 121 snap rings, 20 photovoltaic generating systems, 30 controllers, 40 inverters, 50 storage battery groups.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is characterised in that including：Wind generator system 10, for capturing wind energy and inciting somebody to action
It is converted to mechanical energy, then converts mechanical energy into electric energy by wind-driven generator, including wind-driven generator and is electrically connected to
The wind direction proofreading equipment of wind-driven generator, wherein, the connecting rod I102 that wind-driven generator includes blade 101, is connected with the blade 101
With the cake type base 103 for being fixed on connecting rod I102 bottoms, the outer peripheral edge of base 103 be fixed with four in it is cross,
The block 104 highly to differ in 103 vertical direction of base, is provided with cylinder in the vertical direction of each block 104, is respectively the
One cylinder 105, the second cylinder 106, the 3rd cylinder 107 and the 4th cylinder 108；Photovoltaic generating system 20, for by solar energy
The photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic array converts light energy into electric energy；Controller 30, is connected to wind generator system and photovoltaic generation system
System, for the change according to intensity of sunshine, wind-force size and load, coordinates wind power generating set, the maximum power of photovoltaic array
Tracking；Inverter 40, is connected to controller, and the direct current energy for wind and solar hybrid generating system to be sent is converted into alternating current
For energy this patent preferentially using DC-AC inverter is used, it has the function of automatic voltage regulation, can improve the confession of wind and solar hybrid generating system
Electricity quality；And storage battery group 50, inverter is connected to, is made of polylith storage battery, for by photovoltaic generating system and wind-force
The electric energy of electricity generation system output is converted into chemical energy and stores.
The wind direction proofreading equipment includes wind vane 109, the connecting rod II110 being connected with wind vane 109 and is fixed on connection
The turntable 111 of bar II110 bottoms, the periphery of turntable 111 set concentric torus 112, and torus 112 is by even partition
Into four arcs, pressure switch is both provided with the inside of every section of circular arc, is respectively first pressure switch 113, second pressure switch
114th, the 3rd pressure switch 115 and the 4th pressure switch 116；The periphery of turntable 111 is fixed with balancing point 117, the end of the balancing point 117
Portion is contacted with each pressure switch.
Convex block 118 is provided between adjacent pressure switch.
The periphery of the base 103 is provided with concentric snap ring 119, and the inner circumferential of snap ring 119 is evenly distributed with four
Card slot 120, four 120 corresponding directions of card slot are respectively East, West, South, North, and the periphery of base 103 is provided with and the card slot 120
Corresponding clamp 121；Convex block 118 and clamp 121 are that outside is mobilizable housing, and inside is the spring being connected with the housing
Structure.
Operation principle：The electric energy that each cylinder is produced by the electricity generation system is its power supply, first pressure switch 113, the
One cylinder 105 and power supply are sequentially connected in series, and second pressure switchs the 114, second cylinder 106 and power supply is sequentially connected in series, and the 3rd pressure is opened
Closing the 115, the 3rd cylinder 107 and power supply is sequentially connected in series, the 4th pressure switch 116, the 4th cylinder 108 and power supply are sequentially connected in series, with
Exemplified by first cylinder 105, when extraneous wind-force is sufficiently large, wind vane 109 drives balancing point 117 to rotate, and balancing point 117 crosses convex block
118 contact with first pressure switch 113, then the first cylinder 105 works, and piston rod pop-up, impacts corresponding block 104, clamp
120 enter another card slot 120 from a card slot 120, and blade 101 completes rotation, make direction and the wind vane 109 of blade 101
Direction it is consistent, the thrust of the setting of cylinder should make clamp 120 enter another card slot 120 from a card slot 120 just, not produce
Life is rested on the inner wall of snap ring 119, and when wind-force reaches 3 grades, balancing point 117 can just cross convex block 118 from a pressure switch
Into next pressure switch.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. wind and solar hybrid generating system, it is characterised in that including：Wind generator system（10）, for capturing wind energy and being converted into mechanical energy, then by wind-driven generator by machinery Electric energy, including wind-driven generator and the wind direction proofreading equipment for being electrically connected to wind-driven generator can be converted to, wherein, wind-driven generator bag Include blade（101）And the blade（101）The connecting rod I of connection（102）Be fixed on connecting rod I（102）The cake type bottom of bottom Seat（103）, base（103）Outer peripheral edge be fixed with four in it is cross, in base（103）Highly differ in vertical direction Block（104）, each block（104）Vertical direction on be provided with cylinder, be respectively the first cylinder（105）, the second cylinder （106）, the 3rd cylinder（107）With the 4th cylinder（108）；Photovoltaic generating system（20）, for the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic array to be converted light energy into electric energy；Controller（30）, wind generator system and photovoltaic generating system are connected to, for according to intensity of sunshine, wind-force size And the change of load, coordinate wind power generating set, the maximal power tracing of photovoltaic array；Inverter（40）, controller is connected to, the direct current energy for wind and solar hybrid generating system to be sent is converted into exchanging Electric energy；AndStorage battery group（50）, inverter is connected to, is made of polylith storage battery, for by photovoltaic generating system and wind-power electricity generation system The electric energy of system output is converted into chemical energy and stores.
- 2. wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind direction proofreading equipment includes wind vane （109）With wind vane（109）The connecting rod II of connection（110）Be fixed on connecting rod II（110）Bottom turntable（111）, turntable （111）Periphery concentric torus is set（112）, torus（112）It is evenly divided into four arcs, every section of circular arc Inner side be both provided with pressure switch, be respectively first pressure switch（113）, second pressure switch（114）, the 3rd pressure switch （115）With the 4th pressure switch（116）；Turntable（111）Periphery be fixed with balancing point（117）, the balancing point（117）End with it is each Pressure switch contacts.
- 3. wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided between adjacent pressure switch Convex block（118）.
- 4. wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base（103）Periphery set There is concentric snap ring（119）, snap ring（119）Inner circumferential be evenly distributed with four card slots（120）, base（103）Periphery It is provided with and the card slot（120）Corresponding clamp（121）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720905148.9U CN207368920U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720905148.9U CN207368920U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207368920U true CN207368920U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720905148.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207368920U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207368920U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107276497A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-20 | 滨州学院 | A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201720905148.9U patent/CN207368920U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107276497A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-20 | 滨州学院 | A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180515 Termination date: 20200725 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |