CN207367465U - Soft-sediment structure induces simulation test device - Google Patents

Soft-sediment structure induces simulation test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207367465U
CN207367465U CN201720959379.8U CN201720959379U CN207367465U CN 207367465 U CN207367465 U CN 207367465U CN 201720959379 U CN201720959379 U CN 201720959379U CN 207367465 U CN207367465 U CN 207367465U
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sediment
babinet
soft
water inlet
spring
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CN201720959379.8U
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樊爱萍
刘海鹏
杨仁超
韩作振
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soft-sediment structure to induce simulation test device, is related to geology deposition analogue technique field.It includes sediment box, jack, silt feeding mechanism and percussion mechanism, the water inlet of the sediment box side wall is connected with silt feeding mechanism, jack is positioned close to the sediment box bottom of water inlet side, percussion mechanism includes spring ball, spring is installed in the left and right side of the spring ball and bottom, rubber hole is provided with the bottom plate of babinet, an iron wire is set among the spring of spring ball bottom, and iron wire is through rubber hole and is fixed on the handle of sediment box.The utility model tilts one end of sediment box by jack, and the size of measurement record slope angle at any time, so can more intuitively observe the feature of lithosomic body under different gradient, observe and record the feature of the lithosomic body formed under different slope angles;The vibrations produced by spring ball can induce soft sludge and slump deformation occur, and produce different deformation structures.

Description

Soft-sediment structure induces simulation test device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to geology deposition analogue technique field.Induced more particularly to a kind of soft-sediment structure Simulation test device, is substantially carried out sxemiquantitative-quantification simulation of lake basin sand body forming process and Evolution and in vibration wave Under the influence of sand body deposit triggering deformation simulative.
Background technology
In recent years, domestic and foreign scholars are found that substantial amounts of soft-sediment structure, and this change from research data Shape construction is of great significance for analyzed area Geological Development history and Exploration of Oil And Gas.
At present in the simulation for this soft-sediment structure, simulate three by using flume experiment in the prior art The forming process of the turbid long-pending body of angle continent leading edge slump, however, depositing the soft deposition of simulation and triggering vibrations induction on indoor water tank Also there are following technological deficiency for composition deformation constructing analog device:
Firstth, volume is larger, by manual operation;Secondth, the gradient of slope belt and height can be to deltas in simulator The deposition of deposit has an impact;3rd, can not induced synthesis soft sludge deformation, and observe the deformation structure of formation.
Therefore, it is also desirable to a kind of analogue experiment installation carries out Quantitative study to it.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soft-sediment structure induce simulation test device, its mainly into The sxemiquantitative of row lake basin sand body forming process and Evolution-quantification simulation and sand body deposit touches under the influence of vibration wave Deformation simulative is sent out, by being simulated to the deposition of instantaneous delta, the more three-dimensional feature for intuitively showing delta deposits, has Help further grasp the formation mechenism of delta front sandbodies.
Its technical solution includes:
A kind of soft-sediment structure induces simulation test device, it includes sediment box, jack, silt feeding mechanism And percussion mechanism, the sediment box include babinet, the side wall of the babinet is provided with water inlet, the water inlet and the silt Feeding mechanism connects, and the jack is positioned close to the bottom of box of the water inlet side, opposite with the water inlet The wall box at place is provided with water outlet;
The percussion mechanism includes spring ball, spring is installed in the left and right side of the spring ball and bottom, described Rubber hole is provided with the bottom plate of babinet, an iron wire is set among the spring of the spring ball bottom, the iron wire is worn Cross the rubber hole and be fixed on the handle of the babinet;
The silt feeding mechanism includes plus pond, funnel and tachymeter, it is described plus between pond and funnel, funnel and institute State and connected by feed pipe between water inlet, the tachymeter is installed on the feed pipe between funnel and water inlet.
As a preferred solution of the utility model, scale is provided with the side wall of the babinet.
As another preferred solution of the utility model, the described plus height of pond and funnel apart from ground is all higher than institute State the maximum support height of jack.
Preferably, the length of the babinet is 4 meters, and width is 2 meters, is highly 1 meter.
Advantageous effects are caused by the utility model:
Firstth, by setting jack in the bottom of box close to water inlet side, when silt feeding mechanism sediment And from water inlet enter in babinet when, silt constantly deposits, formed lithosomic body;Meanwhile make positioned at the jack of the bottom of box Babinet one end tilts, and can measure the size of record slope angle at any time at this time, so can more intuitively observe in different gradient The feature of lower lithosomic body, observes and records the feature of the lithosomic body formed under different slope angles.
Secondth, after the deposition body characteristics under to different gradient have detailed observe and record, can discharge installed in case Spring ball on body bottom plate, spring ball can produce fluctuation up and down, and the fluctuation that spring ball produces can induce soft sludge hair Raw slump deformation, produces different deformation structures, repeatedly release, observes and records.
3rd, tachymeter is installed on the feed pipe between funnel and water inlet, flow velocity can be measured in real time.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 induces simulation test device structure diagram for the utility model soft-sediment structure;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model percussion mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the view of the utility model percussion mechanism;
In figure, 1, plus pond, 2, valve, 3, funnel, 4, tachymeter, 5, jack, 6, sediment box, 7, blowoff basin, 8, go out The mouth of a river, 9, percussion mechanism, 10, iron wire.
Embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of soft-sediment structure to induce simulation test device, in order to make the utility model The advantages of, technical solution it is clearer, clear and definite, elaborate with reference to specific embodiment to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model soft-sediment structure induces simulation test device, respectively mud from left to right Husky feeding mechanism, sediment box 6, the percussion mechanism 9 in sediment box 6, silt feeding mechanism includes plus pond 1, funnel 3, adds Connected between pond 1 and funnel 3 by inlet channel, valve 2 is provided with the inlet channel, add pond Zhong Shui for controlling Flow, sediment box includes babinet, and the length of the babinet is preferably 4 meters, 2 meters, 1 meter, set in the side of the babinet into The mouth of a river, inlet channel are connected on water inlet, after adding the water in pond to be mixed with the sand in funnel, enter babinet from water inlet It is interior, as silt constantly deposits, form lithosomic body;Meanwhile tilt babinet one end positioned at the jack 5 of the bottom of box, at this time The size of record slope angle can be measured at any time, and tachymeter 4 is set on the inlet channel preferably between funnel and water inlet, can convection current Speed is measured in real time, sets water outlet 8 in the babinet side opposite with water inlet position, water outlet 8 passes through pipeline and draining Pond 7 connects.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, percussion mechanism 9 includes spring ball and the spring being connected with it, on the bottom plate of babinet Rubber hole is provided with, an iron wire 10 is set among the spring of spring ball bottom, and iron wire is through rubber hole and is fixed on institute State on the handle of babinet.
The physical simulation method of above device is:
Deposition simulation:The topped up with water in pond is added, gaza in funnel, opens valve, from the water that pond is flowed out is added by dress There is the funnel of sand, the mixing with sofa life corresponding proportion, current carry silt and enter by water inlet in sediment box, by testing the speed Instrument can measure flow velocity in real time, and silt constantly deposits after entering sediment box, form lithosomic body;Meanwhile pass through box bottom Under jack make babinet one end tilt, at any time measurement record slope angle size, so can more intuitively observe not With the feature of lithosomic body under the gradient, the feature of the lithosomic body formed under different slope angles is observed and recorded.
Induction simulation:After there are the deposition body characteristics under different gradient detailed observe and record, start to induce soft deposition The deformation of body, release are installed on the spring ball on box bottom, and spring ball can produce fluctuation up and down, what spring ball produced Fluctuation can induce soft sludge and slump deformation occur, and produce different deformation structures, repeatedly release, observes and records.
It should be noted that any equivalent way that those skilled in the art are made under the teaching of this specification, or Obvious variant should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of soft-sediment structure induces simulation test device, it include sediment box, jack, silt feeding mechanism and Percussion mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The sediment box includes babinet, and the side wall of the babinet is provided with water inlet, the water inlet and the silt charger Structure connects, and the jack is positioned close to the bottom of box of the water inlet side, the case at place opposite with the water inlet Body sidewall is provided with water outlet;
The percussion mechanism includes spring ball, spring is installed in the left and right side of the spring ball and bottom, in the babinet Bottom plate on be provided with rubber hole, an iron wire is set among the spring of the spring ball bottom, and the iron wire passes through institute State rubber hole and be fixed on the handle of the babinet;
The silt feeding mechanism include plus pond, funnel and tachymeter, it is described plus between pond and funnel, funnel with it is described into Connected between the mouth of a river by feed pipe, the tachymeter is installed on the feed pipe between funnel and water inlet.
A kind of 2. soft-sediment structure induction simulation test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Scale is provided with the side wall of babinet.
A kind of 3. soft-sediment structure induction simulation test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The height of pond and funnel apart from ground is added to be all higher than the maximum support height of the jack.
A kind of 4. soft-sediment structure induction simulation test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The length of babinet is 4 meters, and width is 2 meters, is highly 1 meter.
CN201720959379.8U 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 Soft-sediment structure induces simulation test device Active CN207367465U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109166441A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-08 南京大学 For the diapir physical simulation experiment device and experimental method under Elevated Gravity
CN110148334A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-20 合肥磐石自动化科技有限公司 A kind of vibration demonstration device, demenstration method based on energy ball
CN114964709A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-30 中国地质大学(北京) River development physical deposition simulation experiment device and method
CN115346426A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-11-15 中国地质大学(北京) A basin experimental apparatus for simulating coarse debris is at fan delta sedimentation characteristic

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109166441A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-08 南京大学 For the diapir physical simulation experiment device and experimental method under Elevated Gravity
CN110148334A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-20 合肥磐石自动化科技有限公司 A kind of vibration demonstration device, demenstration method based on energy ball
CN114964709A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-30 中国地质大学(北京) River development physical deposition simulation experiment device and method
CN114964709B (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-06-16 中国地质大学(北京) River development physical deposition simulation experiment device and method
CN115346426A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-11-15 中国地质大学(北京) A basin experimental apparatus for simulating coarse debris is at fan delta sedimentation characteristic
CN115346426B (en) * 2022-07-13 2023-11-14 中国地质大学(北京) A basin experimental apparatus for simulating coarse piece deposits characteristic in fan delta

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