CN207365066U - Move back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device - Google Patents

Move back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207365066U
CN207365066U CN201721424758.3U CN201721424758U CN207365066U CN 207365066 U CN207365066 U CN 207365066U CN 201721424758 U CN201721424758 U CN 201721424758U CN 207365066 U CN207365066 U CN 207365066U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper plate
scraper
storehouse
fixed frame
pyrolysis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721424758.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉坤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721424758.3U priority Critical patent/CN207365066U/en
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Publication of CN207365066U publication Critical patent/CN207365066U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

One kind moves back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device, including shell, pyrolysis storehouse, scraper combination mechanism, hot-air channel and combustion chamber, and pyrolysis storehouse is divided into upper, middle and lower three, and scraper combination mechanism is connected on the slide bar in pyrolysis storehouse through the sliding sleeve above scraper plate fixed frame;A scraper combination mechanism is equipped with each pyrolysis storehouse, each scraper combination mechanism connects a driving device, and driving device drives scraper combination mechanism to be moved back and forth by slide bar in pyrolysis storehouse;Discharge end in each pyrolysis storehouse has the blanking port that storehouse is pyrolyzed below a connection, the discharge end connection slag notch in nethermost pyrolysis storehouse;It is pyrolyzed storehouse outer wall and forms hot-air channel with crust of the device, combustion chamber is located at device bottom.The present apparatus is simple in structure, low manufacture cost, and the thermal efficiency is high, and whole pyrolytic process can be continuously produced, less energy consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection, and can be in the case of without using catalyst, and no longer viscous wall, improves service life of equipment, reduce production cost.

Description

Move back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device
Technical field
A kind of Harmful Waste and deposition greasy filth, pyrolyzing sludge device are the utility model is related to, it is particularly a kind of to move back and forth Scraper plate combined pyrolytic device.
Background technology
Harmful Waste and deposition greasy filth, Treatment of Sludge to being unable to natural degradation for a long time, have some processing units at present Promoted the use of with equipment, but these equipment exist and manufacture of high cost mostly, when work, cannot meet the normal raw of this material Production uses, and such as waste plastics, greasy filth various materials all there are wall sticking phenomenon, is unable to normal use, causes equipment damage when serious And production accident, directly affect manufacturing schedule and production safety.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of reciprocating movement scraper plate combined pyrolytic device is provided, is solved The problem of serialization, high efficiency production and in the case of without using various catalyst, no longer viscous wall, accomplish to being harmful to rubbish A variety of hazardous wastes such as rubbish, greasy filth, sludge carry out harmless treatment.
Technical solution is used by solving the problems, such as the utility model:It includes crust of the device, pyrolysis storehouse, scraper combination machine Structure, hot-air channel and combustion chamber, pyrolysis storehouse are divided into upper, middle and lower three, scraper combination mechanism by scraper plate fixed frame, scraper plate rotating arm, Scraper plate forms, and scraper combination mechanism is suspended in pyrolysis storehouse through scraper plate fixed frame, and scraper plate is installed through the scraper plate rotating arm above it In scraper plate fixed frame in the following, scraper plate both sides and bottom are respectively kept with gap with pyrolysis storehouse both sides inner wall and bottom, scraper plate can turn It is dynamic, it can only rotate to 90 degree of positions to material movement direction;Several scraper plates are uniformly installed on each scraper plate fixed frame, it is each A scraper combination mechanism connects a driving device, and driving device drives scraper combination mechanism to be moved back and forth in pyrolysis storehouse; The discharge end in each pyrolysis storehouse has the blanking port that a connection is pyrolyzed storehouse below, and the discharge end in nethermost pyrolysis storehouse connects out Cinder notch;It is pyrolyzed storehouse outer wall and forms hot-air channel with crust of the device, combustion chamber is located at device bottom.
Both ends are respectively equipped with two sliding sleeves on scraper plate fixed frame, and four are respectively equipped with pyrolysis storehouse both ends inner sidewall upper portion A slide bar fixed frame, side two simultaneously correspond, and slide bar both ends are horizontally fixed on slide bar fixed frame through nut, scraper combination Mechanism is connected on four slide bars in pyrolysis storehouse through four sliding sleeves above scraper plate fixed frame.
Scraper plate fixed frame is a cuboid framework, is correspondingly provided with below scraper plate fixed frame some to pin sleeve, scraper plate It is connected to two scraper plate rotating arm lower ends, two pin sleeves of the scraper plate rotating arm through a pair of pin axis connection below scraper plate fixed frame On;On scraper plate fixed frame, corresponding each scraper plate rotating arm is equipped with scraper plate rotating arm limited block, and scraper plate rotating arm limited block is set Before each scraper plate rotating arm, scraper plate rotating arm can only rotate to 90 degree of positions to material movement direction.
The good effect of the utility model is:Apparatus structure is simple, low manufacture cost, and the thermal efficiency is high, whole pyrolytic process It can be continuously produced, no longer because anti-sticking wall is using catalyst increase cost, due to scraper plate and be pyrolyzed constantly scraping for bulkhead, no longer The generation of equipment damage and unnecessary accident, substantially increases production efficiency and economic benefit caused by wall is glued in pyrolytic process.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Attached drawing 2 for attached drawing 1 A-A to schematic cross-sectional view;
Attached drawing 3 is the scraper combination mechanism front view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 4 is the schematic top plan view of attached drawing 3;
Attached drawing 5 regards schematic diagram for the right side of attached drawing 3;
Attached drawing 6 is the I partial enlarged views of attached drawing 2.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes crust of the device 1, pyrolysis storehouse 4, scraper combination mechanism, hot-air channel 3 and combustion chamber 17, Pyrolysis storehouse 4 is divided is located at device upper right quarter for upper, middle and lower three, feed inlet 12, and pyrolysis gas outlet 11 is located at device crown center, cigarette Gas outlet 2 is located at device upper left quarter scraper combination mechanism and is made of scraper plate fixed frame 5, scraper plate rotating arm 22, scraper plate 8, each A scraper plate fixed frame 5 is respectively equipped with two sliding sleeves 7 in both ends above(As shown in attached drawing 3,4,5), on the inside of each pyrolysis 4 both ends of storehouse Wall top is respectively equipped with four slide bar fixed frames 23, and side two simultaneously corresponds(As shown in attached drawing 1,2), 6 both ends of slide bar warp Nut is horizontally fixed on slide bar fixed frame 23, and sliding sleeve 7 is through on slide bar 6, and can be slid back and forth on slide bar 6;Scraper plate is fixed Frame 5 is a cuboid framework, is correspondingly provided with below scraper plate fixed frame 5 some to pin sleeve 25(As shown in attached drawing 3,4,5), Scraper plate 8 is connected to two 22 lower ends of scraper plate rotating arm, and scraper plate rotating arm 22 is connected to below scraper plate fixed frame 5 through a pair of of axis pin 9 Two pin sleeves 25 on;On scraper plate fixed frame 5, corresponding each scraper plate rotating arm 22 is equipped with scraper plate rotating arm limited block 10, scraper plate rotating arm limited block 10 is located at before each scraper plate rotating arm 22, that is to say, that scraper plate rotating arm 22 is transported to material Dynamic direction can only rotate to 90 degree of positions, several scraper plates 8, scraper plate 8 and pyrolysis storehouse are uniformly provided with each scraper plate fixed frame 5 4 inner wall both sides and bottom are respectively kept with gap.A scraper combination mechanism is equipped with each pyrolysis storehouse 4, each combination is scraped Trigger structure connects a driving turbine 15, and 14 one end of drive link is connected to heat through drive link sealer 16 through push-pull rod 13 Solve in the scraper combination mechanism in storehouse 4, other end connection driving turbine 15, drives scraper combination mechanism being pyrolyzed by slide bar 6 Moved back and forth in storehouse 4;Discharge end in each pyrolysis storehouse 4 has the blanking port 24 that storehouse is pyrolyzed below a connection, nethermost It is pyrolyzed the discharge end connection slag notch 21 in storehouse;It is pyrolyzed 4 outer wall of storehouse and forms hot-air channel 3 with crust of the device 1, combustion chamber 17 is located at dress Bottom is put, burner 19 is installed on combustion chamber 17, and 20 observable combustion case of flame-observing hole is equipped with 17 outer wall of combustion chamber, Combustion chamber air inlet 18 is located at 17 end of combustion chamber.
Utility model works process is:After burner 19 is lighted, while start air-introduced machine, open charger from feed inlet 12 start to feed, while start driving device, and driving turbine 15 drives drive link 14, and drive link 14 drives through push-pull rod 13 When scraper plate fixed frame 5 travels forward, when scraper plate 8 works, since the scraper plate rotating arm limited block 10 above scraper plate fixed frame 5 blocks Scraper plate rotating arm 22, scraper plate 8 can only rotate to forward 90 degree of positions, form plumbness up and down, scrape square object material of staying and transport forward It is dynamic;When scraper plate fixed frame 5, which returns, to move backward, due to pyrolysis 4 bottom of storehouse have material, under the action of axis pin 9, scraper plate 8 and Scraper plate rotating arm 22 rotates backward an angle, and scraper plate rotating arm 22 leaves scraper plate rotating arm limited block 10, while 8 bottom of scraper plate Slided backward on material, when scraper plate fixed frame 5 travels forward again, pyrolysis 4 bottoms material of storehouse makes scraper plate 8 and scraper rotary Pivoted arm 22 rotates forward an angle, until to 90 degree positions, repeatedly movement above, continuously scraping delivery material is to reach It is dynamic.By the reciprocating motion of scraper plate 8, blanking port 24 of the material constantly from uppermost pyrolysis storehouse left part is sent to middle heat Solve in storehouse;Because the blanking port 24 in centre pyrolysis storehouse is in right end, the scraper direction of scraper plate 8 and scraping in the pyrolysis storehouse of the top The scraper direction of plate 8 is opposite;Material enters nethermost pyrolysis storehouse, bottom heat from centre pyrolysis storehouse right end blanking port 24 The scraper direction and the scraper direction of pyrolysis storehouse inside strake 8 topmost for solving storehouse scraper plate 8 are identical;The material warp in upper strata pyrolysis storehouse Primary pyrolysis is crossed, be transferred to two level pyrolysis storehouse from one end is pyrolyzed again, by the material of secondary pyrolysis, then falls into three-level pyrolysis storehouse heat Solution, the residue after final fully pyrolysis are discharged from slag notch 21.The pyrolysis gas produced in production process by pyrolysis gas outlet 11, Into condenser system processing, it is impossible to which liquefied organic exhaust gas can pass through pipeline and burn again utilization into burner 19.

Claims (3)

1. one kind moves back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device, it includes crust of the device, pyrolysis storehouse, hot-air channel and combustion chamber, Pyrolysis storehouse is divided into upper, middle and lower three, it is characterised in that:A scraper combination mechanism, scraper combination are equipped with each pyrolysis storehouse Mechanism is made of scraper plate fixed frame, scraper plate rotating arm, scraper plate, and scraper combination mechanism is suspended in pyrolysis storehouse through scraper plate fixed frame, Scraper plate through the scraper plate rotating arm above it be installed on scraper plate fixed frame in the following, scraper plate both sides and bottom and pyrolysis storehouse both sides inner wall and Bottom is respectively kept with gap, and scraper plate can rotate, and 90 degree of positions can only be rotated to material movement direction;Each scraper plate fixed frame On several scraper plates are uniformly installed, each scraper combination mechanism connect a driving device, driving device drive combination scrape Trigger structure moves back and forth in pyrolysis storehouse;Discharge end in each pyrolysis storehouse has the blanking port that storehouse is pyrolyzed below a connection, The discharge end connection slag notch in nethermost pyrolysis storehouse;It is pyrolyzed storehouse outer wall and forms hot-air channel with crust of the device, combustion chamber is located at Device is bottom.
2. reciprocating movement scraper plate combined pyrolytic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On scraper plate fixed frame Face both ends are respectively equipped with two sliding sleeves, and four slide bar fixed frames, side two are respectively equipped with pyrolysis storehouse both ends inner sidewall upper portion And correspond, slide bar both ends are horizontally fixed on slide bar fixed frame through nut, scraper combination mechanism through scraper plate fixed frame above Four sliding sleeves be connected to pyrolysis storehouse in four slide bars on.
3. reciprocating movement scraper plate combined pyrolytic device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Scraper plate fixed frame It is a cuboid framework, is correspondingly provided with below scraper plate fixed frame some to pin sleeve, scraper plate is connected to the rotation of two scraper plates Arm lower end, scraper plate rotating arm is through a pair of pin axis connection on two pin sleeves below scraper plate fixed frame;On scraper plate fixed frame Face, corresponding each scraper plate rotating arm are equipped with scraper plate rotating arm limited block, and scraper plate rotating arm limited block is located at the rotation of each scraper plate Before arm, scraper plate rotating arm can only rotate to 90 degree of positions to material movement direction.
CN201721424758.3U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Move back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device Expired - Fee Related CN207365066U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721424758.3U CN207365066U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Move back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721424758.3U CN207365066U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Move back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207365066U true CN207365066U (en) 2018-05-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676792A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 李玉坤 Move back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device
CN110207135A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-09-06 杭州小橙工业设计有限公司 A kind of sludge incinerator
CN111454751A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-28 张仁清 Domestic waste pyrolysis gasification equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676792A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 李玉坤 Move back and forth scraper plate combined pyrolytic device
CN110207135A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-09-06 杭州小橙工业设计有限公司 A kind of sludge incinerator
CN111454751A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-28 张仁清 Domestic waste pyrolysis gasification equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180515

Termination date: 20211031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee