CN207354918U - A kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse - Google Patents
A kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN207354918U CN207354918U CN201721450357.5U CN201721450357U CN207354918U CN 207354918 U CN207354918 U CN 207354918U CN 201721450357 U CN201721450357 U CN 201721450357U CN 207354918 U CN207354918 U CN 207354918U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse, the crypt storehouse is included between processing, precooling room and cold storage chamber, between the processing, precooling room and cold storage chamber be arranged at intervals, be connected with column wall and bent cap between three；The precooling room is answered between connection processing and cold storage chamber, and fruits and vegetables are passed through by precooling room precooling after being handled between processing, is then transferred to cold storage chamber storage.The utility model crypt is rational in infrastructure, low cost, cooling rate are fast, constant temperature holding effect is good, energy consumption is low, alternative tradition crypt carries out fruits and vegetables processing, precooling and preservation and freshness, meets the demand of China wast rural area particularly storage fruit and vegetable such as hillside hilly country small scale-farm, cooperative society.
Description
Technical field
Fruits and vegetable stock and preserving freshness field is the utility model is related to, is specifically that one kind is set using natural soils low-temperature receiver and refrigeration
The standby storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse built.
Background technology
Crypt is that China working people is to store fruits and vegetables using natural soils low-temperature receiver, physical features is higher, soil structure is tighter
Place dig the cellar of system, store that fruits and vegetables are practical and convenient, cost is low with it, the freshness date of fruits and vegetables can be appropriately extended.Crypt is divided into
Jing Jiao and cylinder cellar for storing things（Precipice Tou Jiao）, Jing Jiao is general, and back cut diameter is small, and lower diameter is circular vertical shaft, and bottom is laterally open, but well
Cellar for storing things disengaging is inconvenient, is no longer suitable for the needs of China's the vast rural areas at this stage；Cylinder cellar for storing things（Precipice Tou Jiao）Mostly be selection it is leeward to
Sun, draining is unobstructed, water level is low, the place of ground moistening（Preferably with the slope surface that faces south naturally of the yellow mud beam of hillside side）Dig
The horizontal lining crypt of pick, more than the upper soil horizon thickness 2m of crypt, can stop outside air temperature change to crypt temperature enough
Influence, high 3m in hole or so, length and width can the system of digging as needed, this crypt cost is low, and make use of the natural cooling source of soil, mesh
It is preceding to require low fruit vegetables storing to protect reserve temperature in China the vast rural areas pachyrhizus, potato, Chinese cabbage, Chinese chestnut, apple etc.
Play an important role in fresh.
But this crypt that system is laterally dug using hillside soil gesture has following three points deficiency when storing fruits and vegetables：First, utilize soil
Earth natural cooling source cooling rate is slow, and interior temperature in cellar is influenced by extraneous natural temperature, and summer cannot be guaranteed constant low temperature；Second, pass
The crypt that system digs system is a fruit vegetables storing room, does not consider that fruits and vegetables processing and precooling, the fruits and vegetables of harvesting do not disperse field in time
For heat with regard to carrying out preservation and freshness, fruits and vegetables respiratory intensity is high, and aging rate is fast；Third, the humidity in crypt depends on the moistening of soil
Property, the requirement of high humidity when not reaching storage fruit and vegetable far.To solve problem above, the utility model is we provided, it will
Soil natural low-temperature receiver and mechanical refrigeration combine, and ensure that low temperature constant in crypt；It specify that at the same time between fruits and vegetables processing, be pre-
Cold and the function division of cold storage chamber, realize fruits and vegetables processing, precooling and refrigeration and are carried out at the same time；Again to crypt precooling room and freezer
Insulation and water-proofing treatment have been done in room, and the temperature and humidity controller and monitoring device of configuration can cool down humidification and can be real automatically as needed
When check.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of soil natural low-temperature receiver and mechanical refrigeration combines
Storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse.The crypt library structure is reasonable, cooling rate is fast, constant temperature holding effect is good, energy consumption is low, alternative
The storage fruit and vegetable of traditional crypt, meets China wast rural area particularly hillside hilly country small scale-farm, cooperative society etc.
The demand of storage fruit and vegetable.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse, it is characterised in that：Crypt is included between processing, precooling room and cold storage chamber, and three
Person is arranged at intervals and is connected with column wall and bent cap；Precooling room is respectively communicated between processing and cold storage chamber, and connectivity part is equipped with door, between processing
In on the sunny side, outside crypt, between processing between cold storage chamber, cold storage chamber is in inside crypt precooling room.
A kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Precooling room and cold storage chamber
To reduce temperature, refrigeration compressor is placed between processing the interior air-cooler that is equipped with.
A kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set on freezer chamber outer wall
The white temperature controller of storehouse temperature and humidity temperature monitor are equipped with, temperature white temperature controller in storehouse is provided with precooling room outer wall.
The utility model fruits and vegetables are passed through by precooling room precooling after being handled between processing, are then transferred to cold storage chamber storage, processing
Between outside on the sunny side crypt, facilitate fruits and vegetables and the disengaging of personnel；Precooling room is between processing between cold storage chamber, it is ensured that its
Interior relative low temperature；Cold storage chamber is in inside crypt, avoids influence of the external environment to temperature of ice house, while via precooling room
Disengaging, ensure that the low temperature stablized during fruits and vegetables processing.
The precooling room and cold storage chamber of the utility model are both needed to through keeping the temperature and water-proofing treatment, and are configured with air-cooler, compression
The refrigeration plants such as machine, isothermal holding are usually to apply 5 centimeters of polyurethane insulation coatings in crypt metope and cellar for storing things top spray, and ground is done after having sprayed
Hardening 5cm and metope smear cement, by increase insulating layer make crypt storehouse temperature do not start shooting, not Kai Kumen when be maintained at ± 2 DEG C
The temperature difference, crypt storehouse temperature when opening refrigeration compressor are maintained at ± 0.5 DEG C of the temperature difference, water-proofing treatment mainly use marine glue and
Waterproof cloth, it ensures to ensure that when crypt interior humidity is excessive crypt will not be corroded while rainwater does not infilter.
The precooling room and cold storage chamber of the utility model are both needed to the refrigeration plants such as configuration air-cooler, compressor, air-cooler difference
The inside of precooling room and cold storage chamber is placed in, preferably one side away from door, can so ensure that cold does not scatter and disappear；Compressor is placed in place
Between reason, the heat of generation is quickly discharged outside crypt, does not interfere with the low temperature of precooling room and cold storage chamber.
There are the white temperature controller of storehouse temperature and humidity temperature monitor outside cold storage chamber described in the utility model, without passing in and out freezer i.e.
Can real time inspection freezer indoor situations.The wherein white temperature controller of storehouse temperature can set air-cooler low temperature, high temperature and refrigerant compression in storehouse
The warm low temperature of machine frost, high-temperature temperature, pass through storehouse temperature control refrigeration fan and white temperature control refrigeration compressor, then the organic knot for passing through both
Close, synergistic effect, chain control, the gentle frost temperature in storehouse is stablized in the range of setting, ensure optimal temperature difference scope and operation work
Condition.Humidity temperature monitor generally has memory and a warning function, the setting intervals indoor temperature of test freezer and wet
Spend and store data, can check at any time.Humidity temperature monitor detects the indoor temperature and humidity of freezer beyond setting
Alarm after threshold value, facilitate staff to pinpoint the problems in time, ensure safe operation in cold storage chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Between the processing of the utility model, precooling room and cold storage chamber be to be arranged at intervals simultaneously
It is connected with each other, ensure that, while crypt low temperature again fruits and vegetables processing, precooling and refrigeration three can be carried out at the same time；This practicality is new
Insulation, the processing of waterproof and refrigeration plant of type ensure that the low temperature and high relative humidity storage environment stablized in crypt；The utility model
The white temperature controller of storehouse temperature and humidity temperature monitor can real time inspection, adjust the operating condition of cold storage chamber, ensure that the peace of cold storage chamber
Full property and accuracy.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Mark example as follows in figure：The white temperature controller of door 1, refrigeration compressor 3, air-cooler 4, humidity temperature monitor 6, storehouse temperature
7th, 8, precooling room 9, cold storage chamber 10 between handling.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description 1 and embodiment, specific embodiment of the present utility model is made further to retouch in detail
State.The present embodiment is merely to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used for limiting the scope of the utility model.
A kind of as shown in Figure 1, storage fruit and vegetable crypt, it is characterised in that：Crypt includes 8,9 and of precooling room between handling
Cold storage chamber 10, three are arranged at intervals and are connected with column wall and bent cap；Precooling room 9 is respectively communicated with 8 and cold storage chamber 10 between processing, connection
Place is equipped with door 1, and 8 outside the crypt that faces south between processing, and precooling room 9 is located between processing between 8 and cold storage chamber 10, at cold storage chamber 10
Inside crypt.
Refrigeration compressor 3, air-cooler 4 and Ku Wen frost temperature controllers are equipped with the utility model precooling room 9 and cold storage chamber 10
7, humidity temperature monitor 6 and Ku Wen frosts temperature controller 7 are provided with 10 outer wall of cold storage chamber.
The metope of precooling room and cold storage chamber described in the utility model is both needed to keep the temperature with Jiao Ding and water-proofing treatment, at insulation
Reason is that the polyurethane insulation coating of 5cm thickness is applied in crypt metope and cellar for storing things top spray, and hardening 5cm is on ground after having sprayed and metope smears cement.
Water-proofing treatment mainly uses marine glue and waterproof cloth, institute's expense according to the metope of precooling room and cold storage chamber and cellar for storing things top area and
It is fixed.
Cold storage chamber 10 described in the utility model is externally provided with humidity temperature monitor 6 and Ku Wen frosts temperature controller 7, closes freezer
Room door can ensure indoor good leakproofness and constant low temperature and high relative humidity environment.Can real time inspection by humidity temperature monitor 6
Temperature and humidity situation in cold storage chamber, when the storehouse temperature threshold value that storehouse temperature is set beyond the white temperature controller 7 of storehouse temperature, compressor 3
Air-cooler 4 is driven to run to ensure stationary temperature in storehouse；Set when the frost temperature of air-cooler 4 beyond the white temperature controller 7 of storehouse temperature
During white temperature threshold value, compressor 3 runs automatic defrosting.
Precooling room 9 described in the utility model is externally provided with the white temperature controller of storehouse temperature, when temperature in precooling room or air-cooler
When frost temperature is beyond the Ku Wen or white warm threshold values of the white temperature controller setting of storehouse temperature, compressor operating.
Crypt storehouse described in the utility model is divided into three regions, between processing（6m*4m）, precooling room（3m*8m）And freezer
Room（6m*4m）, required equipment in transformation process, consumptive material, common property 1.5 ten thousand yuan of the expense of life such as manually, far below reconstructing assembling
The expense in storehouse.Cold storage chamber Nei Kuwen is reduced to 0 DEG C of used time 21min by 22 DEG C, and cooling rate is fast；Regulating and controlling temperature -1.0~1.0 DEG C, soil
It is 0~1.0 DEG C to store actual temperature in storehouse, and temperature control is accurate；Defrost temperature is 5.0 DEG C, and often about 7.0h shuts down defrost once, during defrost
Long 15~20min, defrost speed are fast；Per 15~20 degree of day operation power consumption, power consumption of 25~30 degree less than normal low temp storehouse,
Low energy consumption significant effect.Can according to be actually needed between the processing of adjustment, precooling room and cold storage chamber size, it is widely applied
With storage fruit and vegetable field.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse, it is characterised in that：Crypt is included between processing, precooling room and cold storage chamber, three It is arranged at intervals and is connected with column wall and bent cap；Precooling room is respectively communicated between processing and is equipped with door with cold storage chamber, connectivity part, locates between processing In on the sunny side, outside crypt, between processing between cold storage chamber, cold storage chamber is in inside crypt precooling room.
- A kind of 2. storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In precooling room and cold storage chamber Equipped with air-cooler to reduce temperature, refrigeration compressor is placed between processing.
- A kind of 3. storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set on freezer chamber outer wall There are the white temperature controller of storehouse temperature and humidity temperature monitor, temperature white temperature controller in storehouse is provided with precooling room outer wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721450357.5U CN207354918U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721450357.5U CN207354918U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207354918U true CN207354918U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721450357.5U Active CN207354918U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of storage fruit and vegetable crypt storehouse |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110762932A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-07 | 北京市京科伦冷冻设备有限公司 | Three-dimensional cold storage precooling apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-11-03 CN CN201721450357.5U patent/CN207354918U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110762932A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-07 | 北京市京科伦冷冻设备有限公司 | Three-dimensional cold storage precooling apparatus |
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