CN207352781U - A kind of active forewarning system of preventing collision - Google Patents
A kind of active forewarning system of preventing collision Download PDFInfo
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- CN207352781U CN207352781U CN201721129447.4U CN201721129447U CN207352781U CN 207352781 U CN207352781 U CN 207352781U CN 201721129447 U CN201721129447 U CN 201721129447U CN 207352781 U CN207352781 U CN 207352781U
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- forewarning system
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- alarm
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to technical field of vehicle safety, the active forewarning system of particularly a kind of preventing collision, including radar module, controller and warning module, wherein warning module includes the vibrator for direction of vibration disk, and the buzzer alarmed for the sound that beeps and the display for showing setting signal alarm are further included under more alarm modes;Radar module detection front vehicle speed, spacing, when controller judges to have rear-end impact risk, the vibrator in warning module, buzzer, display is controlled to work, prompting driver takes measures, solve the problems, such as that vehicle rear-end collision early warning is not enough to remind driver, reduce the generation of the rear-end impact accident caused by early warning deficiency.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of vehicle safety is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of active forewarning system of preventing collision.
Background technology
With the development of society, automobile has become the vehicles of people's go off daily.The increasing of vehicle class and quantity
Add, the factor such as the complexity of road conditions, driver's technical ability deficiency, atrocious weather situation result in taking place frequently for traffic rear-end collision,
And before being concentrated mainly on currently for vehicle active collision safety technology to collision and lateral anti-collision warning.
The patent document for having Publication No. CN102582621A shows a kind of intelligent car borne GPS navigation anti-collision early warning system
System, by GPS when row module, speed calculation module, central processing unit, pre-warning signal module, environmentally sensitive module, infrared distance measurement mould
Block, ultrasound measurement module, image capture module, image processing module, afterbody attention device, audio-video system, display screen, early warning power
Amplifier forms, and further includes radar speed spacing module etc., can find that Chinese herbaceous peony, Che Houyou can in time in vehicle traveling process
It can cause the danger knocked into the back, control pre-warning signal module sends early warning, reminds driver normally to drive a vehicle, safe driving etc..
For early warning system disclosed in above patent document, there is certain deficiency in the mode of early warning driver
Place, when driver be in fatigue state, audible alarm prompting and light warning prompt can not effectively alerting drivers, still have
It may be reminded because of early warning and be not enough to remind driver, cause the accident that vehicle rear-end collision is collided to occur.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of active forewarning system of preventing collision, pre- to solve vehicle rear-end collision
The problem of alert prompting is not enough to remind driver.
To achieve the above object, the active forewarning system of the preventing collision of the utility model includes:For gathering rear
The radar module of vehicle speed and spacing, controller and warning module, controller sampling connect the radar module, controller control
System connects the warning module, it is characterised in that the vibrator for driving vibration of steering wheel is provided with the warning module.
A kind of beneficial effect of the active forewarning system of preventing collision provided by the utility model is to pass through detections of radar
Pre-impact analysis is carried out, if rear-end impact may occur, reminds vehicle driver to adopt by controlling vibrator to produce vibration alarming
Measure is taken, solves the problems, such as that vehicle rear-end collision early warning is not enough to remind driver, has also combined audible alarm, visual alarm
Etc. a variety of alarm modes, reduce the generation of the rear-end impact accident caused by early warning deficiency.
As a kind of improvement of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of the utility model, the vibrator shakes to be electronic
Dynamic device.
The further of active forewarning system as a kind of preventing collision of the utility model is improved, the vibrator peace
Loaded on steering wheel for vehicle or on the steering column of closure disk.
Another step as a kind of active forewarning system of preventing collision of the utility model is improved, and the controller is
The entire car controller of vehicle.
As a kind of further improvement of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of the utility model, the early warning mould
Block is additionally provided with the voice guard for making a sound alarm or/and the visual alarm for showing visual alarm signal.
As a kind of preventing collision of the utility model active forewarning system into one kind improve, the audible alarm
Device is the buzzer for the sound alarm that beeps.
The another of active forewarning system as a kind of preventing collision of the utility model improves, the visual alarm
Device is the display or signal lamp for showing setting signal alarm.
As a kind of another improvement of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of the utility model, the visual alarm
Further include left front lamp, right headlight, left tail lamp and the right tail lamp for prompting surrounding vehicles.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of connection diagram of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is a kind of work flow diagram of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of connection diagram of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of work flow diagram of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of connection diagram of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is a kind of work flow diagram of the active forewarning system of preventing collision of embodiment 3.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
The active forewarning system of a kind of preventing collision provided by the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, including controller, thunder
Up to module and warning module, wherein, preferably controller is entire car controller.
Radar module is installed on the afterbody of vehicle, for example, rear bumper or back door centre position etc., ensure radar energy
It is enough effectively to gather front vehicle speed, spacing information, the speed collected and spacing information are sent to by CAN network whole
Vehicle controller.
Entire car controller signal connects radar module and warning module, and entire car controller receives the detection letter of radar module
Breath, judges speed, spacing, determines a need for alarming.Two kinds of anti-collision warning decision procedures are set, the first is sentenced
It is to send rear-end impact early warning by CAN network when the distance of detections of radar to front vehicle is less than setting value to determine mode;The
Two kinds of decision procedures are to send rear-end impact by CAN network when detections of radar to collision time is less than setting value to alarm, its
In, collision time is spacing and the ratio of opposite speed.
The vibrator for driving vibration of steering wheel is provided with warning module, vibrator can be installed on steering wheel,
When vibrator works, vibration of steering wheel is driven;Or vibrator is installed on the steering column of closure disk, when vibrator work
When making, steering column vibrations are driven, and by vibrations conduction to steering wheel, prompt driver to pay attention to front vehicle with this.
The workflow of the active forewarning system of a kind of preventing collision of the present embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2, idiographic flow
It is as follows:
1st, radar module works, detection front vehicle and the speed of the spacing of this car and this opposite car of detection.
2nd, entire car controller determines whether rear-end impact risk.
Two kinds of modes for judging rear-end impact risk:
First way, judges whether spacing is less than setting value;
The second way, judges whether collision time is less than setting value, and wherein collision time is spacing and opposite speed
Ratio.
3rd, when judging that spacing is less than setting value, or when judging that collision time is less than setting value, sent out by CAN network
Go out rear-end impact early warning control warning module.
4th, vibrator works, vibration of steering wheel are controlled, driver can experience vibrations when holding steering wheel, be prompted with this
Driver pays attention to front vehicle.
The present embodiment 1 carries out anti-collision warning analysis, and control vibrator to carry out by detections of radar by entire car controller
Alarm, completes the active forewarning of preventing collision.
Embodiment 2
Alarm mode in embodiment 1 can also merge more alarm modes, for example, add audible alarm pattern or
Add visual alert mode or add audible alarm pattern and visual alert mode at the same time, imitated with reaching preferably alarm
Fruit, therefore, the present embodiment 2 also provide a kind of active forewarning system of the more diversified preventing collision of alarm mode, as Fig. 3,
Shown in Fig. 4, alarm module is additionally provided with voice guard for making a sound alarm and for showing visual alarm signal
Visual alarm.Wherein, preferably voice guard is the buzzer alarmed for the sound that beeps, and visual alarm, example
Such as display, signal lamp etc., signal alarm is can be used as, preferably visual alarm is for showing setting signal alarm
Display.
Based on the workflow in embodiment 1, vehicle control unit controls control is further included during early warning
Buzzer and display.
Wherein, vehicle control unit controls buzzer siren beeps, for example, the time 5s of setting buzzer;Vehicle
Controller control display show that the printed words that such as " please note front vehicle " prompting driver pays attention to front vehicle.
Embodiment 3
Only early warning can be carried out to front truck driver before knocking into the back in above-described embodiment 1, embodiment 2, it is impossible to right
Rear car driver and surrounding vehicles driver are alerted, and therefore, the active that the present embodiment 3 provides another preventing collision is pre-
Alert system, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, on the basis of embodiment 2, visual alarm is further included to be carried out for light prompt surrounding vehicles
Left front lamp, right headlight, left tail lamp and the right tail lamp of alarm.
When entire car controller judge have rear-end impact risk when, entire car controller assign instruction control vehicle before, taillight
Into " double sudden strains of a muscle " pattern, before above-mentioned, four lantern festivals of tail uninterruptedly flicker, prompt rear driver and surrounding vehicles driver to pay attention to
Situation.
The embodiment that the utility model is related to is presented above, but the utility model is not limited to described reality
Apply mode.It is the judgement that vehicle rear-end collision collision is carried out by radar in the basic ideas of the utility model, and takes a variety of pre-
Alert prompting mode reminds vehicle driver, and definitive requirement is not done for specific control strategy, is not departing from this
The change, modification, replacement and modification carried out in the case of the principle and spirit of utility model to embodiment still fall within this practicality
In new protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of active forewarning system of preventing collision, including for gather front vehicle speed and spacing radar module,
Controller and warning module, controller sampling connect the radar module, and controller control connects the warning module, its feature
It is, the vibrator for driving vibration of steering wheel is provided with the warning module.
2. the active forewarning system of preventing collision according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrator is electronic
Vibrator.
3. the active forewarning system of preventing collision according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrator is installed on
On steering wheel for vehicle or on the steering column of closure disk.
4. the active forewarning system of preventing collision according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller is vehicle
Entire car controller.
5. the active forewarning system of preventing collision according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the warning module is also set
It is equipped with the voice guard for making a sound alarm or/and the visual alarm for showing visual alarm signal.
6. the active forewarning system of preventing collision according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the voice guard is
Buzzer for the sound alarm that beeps.
7. the active forewarning system of preventing collision according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the visual alarm is
For showing the display or signal lamp of setting signal alarm.
8. the active forewarning system of the preventing collision according to claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that the visual alarm
Further include left front lamp, right headlight, left tail lamp and the right tail lamp for prompting surrounding vehicles.
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CN201721129447.4U CN207352781U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of active forewarning system of preventing collision |
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CN201721129447.4U CN207352781U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of active forewarning system of preventing collision |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110316056A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-10-11 | 文远知行有限公司 | Prevent traffic object overtaking-collision method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
CN113963577A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市尖峰时刻电子有限公司 | Vehicle collision risk assessment early warning system |
CN114023109A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-08 | 中国矿业大学 | Early warning system for preventing rear-end collision of mobile tank car |
CN115064004A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-16 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle collision active early warning system and method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 CN CN201721129447.4U patent/CN207352781U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110316056A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-10-11 | 文远知行有限公司 | Prevent traffic object overtaking-collision method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
CN113963577A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市尖峰时刻电子有限公司 | Vehicle collision risk assessment early warning system |
CN114023109A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-08 | 中国矿业大学 | Early warning system for preventing rear-end collision of mobile tank car |
CN115064004A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-16 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle collision active early warning system and method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 450061 Yudao Road, Guancheng District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Yutong Bus Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450016 Yutong Industrial Zone, eighteen Li River, Henan, Zhengzhou Patentee before: ZHENGZHOU YUTONG BUS Co.,Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |