CN207340579U - A kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207340579U CN207340579U CN201720566255.3U CN201720566255U CN207340579U CN 207340579 U CN207340579 U CN 207340579U CN 201720566255 U CN201720566255 U CN 201720566255U CN 207340579 U CN207340579 U CN 207340579U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- cleaning case
- crush box
- dust cleaning
- reducing mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function, including crush box and dust cleaning case, reducing mechanism is provided with the middle part inner cavity of crush box, fixed frame is equipped with the first filter screen in the lower lumen of crush box, fixed frame is equipped with partition plate in the upper lumen of dust cleaning case, three filter bags are provided with below partition plate, blowing pipe is additionally provided with the upper lumen of dust cleaning case, the lower section connection of blowing pipe sets three air outlet pipes, the second filter screen is fixedly installed in the lower lumen of dust cleaning case, the upper lumen of crush box between dust collection pipeline and the lower lumen of dust cleaning case by being connected, exhaust fan is additionally provided with dust collection pipeline.The utility model is simple in structure, and to the good crushing effect of stalk, and the dust that can effectively avoid stalk from being produced during crushing influences working environment, improves the comfort of working environment, reduces environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
Reducing mechanism is the utility model is related to, is specifically a kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Thing is in itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.The photosynthetic product of crops has half
Be present in above in stalk, stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., be it is a kind of have it is multiduty reproducible
Living resources, stalk are also a kind of roughage.
Stalk needs to be carried out crushing to be in granular form during being recycled, and be used in the prior art will
It is bad to the crushing effect of stalk that stalk is ground into granular device, and is also easy to produce dust during being crushed to stalk, contains
The air-flow for having dust easily causes environmental pollution without processing to working environment, influences the health of operating personnel.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function
The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function, including crush box and dust cleaning case, the crush box are fixed
It is erected above the left end of base；The dust cleaning case, which is fixed, to be erected above the right end of base；The middle part inner cavity of the crush box
In be provided with reducing mechanism；Fixed frame is equipped with the first filter screen in the lower lumen of the crush box；The side plate of the crush box
Bottom is provided with and communicated with stalk particle discharge pipe；Fixed frame is equipped with partition plate in the upper lumen of the dust cleaning case；The partition plate
Lower section is provided with three filter bags, is rotated between two neighboring filter bag and is provided with vibrating shaft, the outer peripheral surface of vibrating shaft is evenly distributed with
It is installed with several vibration bands；Also it is fixedly installed three Venturi tubes on the partition plate respectively, the relatively butt end on Venturi tube
Be connected setting with the upper lumen of dust cleaning case, and the thinner end on Venturi tube is connected with the upper lumen of filter bag；It is described to remove
It is additionally provided with blowing pipe in the upper lumen of dirt case, the outlet air end of the air intake air pump of blowing pipe is connected setting；Institute
The lower section connection for stating blowing pipe sets three air outlet pipes；Exhaust outlet is also provided with and communicated with the dedusting box cavity top plate；Institute
State and the second filter screen is fixedly installed in the lower lumen of dust cleaning case；Dust discharging is offered on the inner cavity bottom plate of the dust cleaning case
Passage；The lower end of the dust tapping channel bottom plate is provided with and communicated with dust discharge nozzle；On the side plate outer wall of the dust cleaning case
It is also respectively provided with PLC controller and control panel；The right end upper surface of the base is additionally provided with dust collection container；It is described
The upper lumen of crush box between dust collection pipeline and the lower lumen of dust cleaning case by being connected；Also set up on the dust collection pipeline
There is exhaust fan.
As further program of the utility model：The internal slide of the loading hopper is provided with drawing and pulling type cover board.
As further program of the utility model：The reducing mechanism includes rotation axis and is uniformly fixedly mounted on to turn
The Disintegrating knife of moving axis outer peripheral surface, further includes the crushing motor for driving rotation axis to rotate.
As further program of the utility model：The inner cavity bottom plate of the crush box is is obliquely installed, stalk particle row
Outlet pipe is positioned at the lower end for crushing box cavity bottom plate.
As further program of the utility model：The air outlet pipe is located at the surface of Venturi tube, and air outlet pipe respectively
Opening down setting.
As further program of the utility model：The input terminal of the PLC controller is electrically connected with control panel,
The output terminal of PLC controller is electrically connected with crush box, exhaust fan and air pump respectively.
As further program of the utility model：The dust collection container is uncovered body structure, and dust collection holds
Device is located at the underface of dust discharge nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model fully crushes the stalk of crush box upper lumen using Disintegrating knife on reducing mechanism, powder
Dust flows through dust collection pipeline and enters in the lower lumen of dust cleaning case in broken upper box part inner cavity, and the dust in air-flow escapes up,
For dust in air-flow by after the second filter screen and filter bag filtering, dust is attracted to outer surface and the second filtering of filter bag
Extraneous air is pumped into blowing pipe by the lower surface of net, air pump, and is sprayed by air outlet pipe, and the air-flow of ejection passes through text
Family name's pipe enters the inside of filter bag, effectively removes filter bag exterior surface and the dust of the second filter screen lower surface absorption.It is comprehensive
On, whole device is simple in structure, to the good crushing effect of stalk, and the powder that can effectively avoid stalk from being produced during crushing
Dirt influences working environment, improves the comfort of working environment, reduces environmental pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit connection diagram of the utility model.
In figure：1- bases, 2- crush boxes, 3- dust cleaning cases, 4- reducing mechanisms, 5- loading hoppers, 51- drawing and pulling type cover boards, 6-
First filter screen, 7- exhaust fans, 8- dust collection pipelines, the second filter screens of 9-, 10- dust collection containers, 11- filter bags, 12-PLC
Controller, 13- control panels, 14- partition plates, 15- blowing pipes, 16- air pumps, 17- exhaust outlets, 18- air outlet pipes, 19- Wens
Pipe, 20- dust tapping channels, 21- dust discharge nozzles, 22- vibration bands, 23- stalk particle discharge pipes, 24- vibrating shafts.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function, bag
Crush box 2 and dust cleaning case 3 are included, the crush box 2, which is fixed, to be erected above the left end of base 1；The dust cleaning case 3 is fixed and is erected at
Above the right end of base 1；Loading hopper 5 is provided with and communicated with the inner cavity top plate of the crush box 2, the inside of loading hopper 5 is slided
Moving frame is equipped with drawing and pulling type cover board 51；Reducing mechanism 4 is provided with the middle part inner cavity of the crush box 2；The reducing mechanism 4 includes
Rotation axis and the Disintegrating knife for being uniformly fixedly mounted on rotation axis outer peripheral surface, further include the powder for driving rotation axis to rotate
Broken motor；Fixed frame is equipped with the first filter screen 6 in the lower lumen of the crush box 2, and the first filter screen 6 is uniformly processed for surface
There is the platy structure of blanking through hole；The inner cavity bottom plate of the crush box 2 is to be obliquely installed；The side plate bottom of the crush box 2 connects
Logical to be provided with stalk particle discharge pipe 23, stalk particle discharge pipe 23 is located at the lower end of 2 inner cavity bottom plate of crush box, stalk particle
Blow-off valve is additionally provided with discharge pipe 23, drawing and pulling type cover board 51 is opened, stalk to be comminuted is added to crushing by loading hopper 5
In the upper lumen of case 2, after the crushing motor access power supply on reducing mechanism 4, Disintegrating knife on reducing mechanism 4 is driven to revolve at a high speed
Turn, Disintegrating knife fully crushes the stalk of 2 upper lumen of crush box, and the stalk particle formed in crushing process passes through the
Blanking channel on one filter screen 6 is simultaneously stored in the lower lumen of crush box 2.
Fixed frame is equipped with partition plate 14 in the upper lumen of the dust cleaning case 3；The lower section of the partition plate 14 is provided with three mistakes
Filter bag 11, rotates between two neighboring filter bag 11 and is provided with vibrating shaft 24, the outer peripheral surface of vibrating shaft 24 is uniformly fixedly mounted
There are several to vibrate band 22, drive motor（It is not shown）Driving vibrating shaft 24 rotates；The filter bag 11 is uniformly processed for surface
There is the Bag structure in some dust filtering holes；Three Venturi tubes 19 are also fixedly installed on the partition plate 14 respectively, on Venturi tube 19
It is connected compared with butt end with the upper lumen of dust cleaning case 3 setting, the upper lumen phase of thinner end and filter bag 11 on Venturi tube 19
Connection；Blowing pipe 15 is additionally provided with the upper lumen of the dust cleaning case 3, the air intake air pump 16 of blowing pipe 15 goes out
Wind end is connected setting, and air pump 16 is fixed on the side plate outer wall of dust cleaning case 3, dust cleaning case 3 and 15 stent of blowing pipe
It is tightly connected；The lower section connection of the blowing pipe 15 sets three air outlet pipes 18, and three air outlet pipes 18 are located at three texts respectively
The surface of family name's pipe 19, and the opening down setting of air outlet pipe 18；Exhaust is also provided with and communicated with the 3 inner cavity top plate of dust cleaning case
Mouth 17；The second filter screen 9 is fixedly installed in the lower lumen of the dust cleaning case 3, the second filter screen 9 is uniformly machined with for surface
The network structure of filter mesh；Dust tapping channel 20, dust tapping channel 20 are offered on the inner cavity bottom plate of the dust cleaning case 3
Bottom plate be obliquely installed for middle low both ends are high；The lower end of 20 bottom plate of dust tapping channel is provided with and communicated with dust and goes out
Expects pipe 21, is provided with ash-valve on dust discharge nozzle 21.
PLC controller 12 and control panel 13, wherein PLC controls are also respectively provided with the side plate outer wall of the dust cleaning case 3
The input terminal of device 12 processed is electrically connected with control panel 13, the output terminal of PLC controller 12 respectively with crush box 2, exhaust fan 7 and
Air pump 16 is electrically connected.
The right end upper surface of the base 1 is additionally provided with dust collection container 10；The dust collection container 10 is uncovered
Body structure, dust collection container 10 are located at the underface of dust discharge nozzle 21.
The upper lumen of the crush box 2 between dust collection pipeline 8 and the lower lumen of dust cleaning case 3 by being connected；It is described
Exhaust fan 7 is additionally provided with dust collection pipeline 8, under the action of exhaust fan 7, dust flows through sweep-up pipe in 2 upper lumen of crush box
Road 8 is entered in the lower lumen of dust cleaning case 3, and the dust in air-flow escapes up, and the dust in air-flow is by 9 He of the second filter screen
After filter bag 11 filters, dust is attracted to the outer surface of filter bag 11 and the lower surface of the second filter screen 9, and air-flow passes through
Exhaust outlet 17 is discharged, and when needing to remove the dust of lower surface absorption of 11 outer surface of filter bag and the second filter screen 9, is closed
Air pump 16 is simultaneously accessed power supply by exhaust fan 7, and extraneous air is pumped into blowing pipe 15 by air pump 16, and passes through air outlet pipe
18 spray, and the air-flow of ejection enters the inside of filter bag 11 by Venturi tube 19, and the Venturi tube 19 of setting, which improves, to be entered
Air flow rate in filter bag 11, improves the removing of 11 outer surface of filter bag and 9 lower surface of the second filter screen absorption dust
Efficiency and effect, the dust of removing is fallen into dust tapping channel 20, and is discharged eventually through dust discharge nozzle 21, and is collected
In dust collection container 10.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function, including crush box（2）And dust cleaning case（3）, it is characterised in that
The crush box（2）Fixation is erected at base（1）Left end above, the dust cleaning case（3）Fixation is erected at base（1）Right end
Top, the crush box（2）Inner cavity top plate on be provided with and communicated with loading hopper（5）, the crush box（2）Middle part inner cavity in
It is provided with reducing mechanism（4）, the crush box（2）Lower lumen in fixed frame be equipped with the first filter screen（6）, the crush box
（2）Side plate bottom be provided with and communicated with stalk particle discharge pipe（23）, the dust cleaning case（3）Upper lumen in fixed frame be equipped with
Partition plate（14）, the partition plate（14）Lower section be provided with three filter bags（11）, two neighboring filter bag（11）Between rotate and set
It is equipped with vibrating shaft（24）, vibrating shaft（24）Outer peripheral surface be uniformly installed with several vibration band（22）, the partition plate
（14）On be also fixedly installed three Venturi tubes respectively（19）, Venturi tube（19）On relatively butt end and dust cleaning case（3）Top in
Chamber is connected setting, Venturi tube（19）On thinner end and filter bag（11）Upper lumen be connected, the dust cleaning case（3）'s
Blowing pipe is additionally provided with upper lumen（15）, blowing pipe（15）Air intake air pump（16）Outlet air end be connected and set
Put, the blowing pipe（15）Lower section connection set three air outlet pipes（18）, the dust cleaning case（3）Also connected on the top plate of inner cavity
It is provided with exhaust outlet（17）, the dust cleaning case（3）Lower lumen in be fixedly installed the second filter screen（9）, the dust cleaning case
（3）Inner cavity bottom plate on offer dust tapping channel（20）, the dust tapping channel（20）The lower end connection of bottom plate is set
It is equipped with dust discharge nozzle（21）, the dust cleaning case（3）Side plate outer wall on be also respectively provided with PLC controller（12）And chain of command
Plate（13）, the base（1）Right end upper surface be additionally provided with dust collection container（10）, the crush box（2）Top in
Chamber passes through dust collection pipeline（8）With dust cleaning case（3）Lower lumen between be connected, the dust collection pipeline（8）On be additionally provided with pumping
Wind turbine（7）.
A kind of 2. agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described into
Funnel（5）Internal slide be provided with drawing and pulling type cover board（51）.
A kind of 3. agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the powder
Crushing device（4）The Disintegrating knife of rotation axis outer peripheral surface including rotation axis and is uniformly fixedly mounted on, is further included for driving
The crushing motor that rotation axis rotates.
A kind of 4. agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the powder
Broken case（2）Inner cavity bottom plate to be obliquely installed, stalk particle discharge pipe（23）Positioned at crush box（2）The lower end of inner cavity bottom plate.
A kind of 5. agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described go out
Tracheae（18）It is located at Venturi tube respectively（19）Surface, and air outlet pipe（18）Opening down setting.
6. a kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
PLC controller（12）Input terminal and control panel（13）It is electrically connected, PLC controller（12）Output terminal respectively with crush box
（2）, exhaust fan（7）And air pump（16）It is electrically connected.
A kind of 7. agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the powder
Dirt collection vessel（10）For uncovered body structure, dust collection container（10）Positioned at dust discharge nozzle（21）Underface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720566255.3U CN207340579U (en) | 2017-05-21 | 2017-05-21 | A kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720566255.3U CN207340579U (en) | 2017-05-21 | 2017-05-21 | A kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207340579U true CN207340579U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62361451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720566255.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207340579U (en) | 2017-05-21 | 2017-05-21 | A kind of agricultural stalk reducing mechanism with dedusting function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207340579U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110771362A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-11 | 杨晗春 | Straw reducing mechanism for agricultural production |
| CN112514665A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 湖北烽华新能源科技有限公司 | Agricultural production is with quick reducing mechanism of dust-protection straw |
| CN113976293A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-28 | 单传军 | Wisdom is dustless crushing apparatus of straw for agricultural |
-
2017
- 2017-05-21 CN CN201720566255.3U patent/CN207340579U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110771362A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-11 | 杨晗春 | Straw reducing mechanism for agricultural production |
| CN112514665A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 湖北烽华新能源科技有限公司 | Agricultural production is with quick reducing mechanism of dust-protection straw |
| CN113976293A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-28 | 单传军 | Wisdom is dustless crushing apparatus of straw for agricultural |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20200521 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |