CN207317255U - A kind of pipeline fan heating unit - Google Patents
A kind of pipeline fan heating unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207317255U CN207317255U CN201721123484.4U CN201721123484U CN207317255U CN 207317255 U CN207317255 U CN 207317255U CN 201721123484 U CN201721123484 U CN 201721123484U CN 207317255 U CN207317255 U CN 207317255U
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Abstract
A kind of pipeline fan heating unit, including housing, heat generating device, the housing includes heating unit casing, air port reducing casing tube, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward for the heating unit sleeve end rear end, and the air port reducing casing tube includes reducer and construction section, and the reducer tip forward end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced, the construction section is fixed in the reducer front end, and the construction section is tubing attachment device;End cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward for the heat generating device rear end;The heat generating device is fixed in the heating unit casing, the shell end is connected with air-supply arrangement, construction section is fixed on heating object opening during work, heat generating device generates heat, air-supply arrangement is transferred heat in heating object body, you can realizes the temperature heating in heating object body, the utility model, which has, to have wide range of applications, the advantages that heating effect is good, energy consumption is low, and working service facilitates.
Description
Technical field
A kind of pipeline heater is the utility model is related to, it is especially a kind of to be situated between using wind energy conveying thermal energy to the liquid freezed
The pipeline fan heating unit that the pipeline of matter is heated.
Background technology
Since many media can be solidified in low temperature in pipeline or equipment, in dredging pipeline, it is necessary in advance to it
Heating.Generally heated for exposed pipeline using being socketed in electromagnetic heater on the outside of pipeline, but both heat forms without
Method heats the pipeline being embedded in underground or wall.Also a kind of method heated using plug-in type heating rod,
Heated by the way that resistance wire is wound in heating rod insertion pipeline, but this method causes because not having attemperator
Heat dissipation quickly, can only heat the medium directly contacted, and on the other hand, for bending more pipeline, heating rod can not
Into influencing heating effect, substantial amounts of energy can be consumed to the heating effect for reaching required.
Such as a kind of described energy-saving type pipeline heating device of 201020583303.8 patent document of Application No..This document
It is socketed on the outside of pipeline and is heated using split type casing, the heating unit reduces energy consumption using solar energy.One side
Face, its barrel forms leads to not heat the pipeline in shelter, simultaneously for vertical pipeline, because it lacks support
Lifting apparatus, can not also be heated;On the other hand, because sunlight and unstable, real work is less efficient at work for it.
In conclusion how to produce a kind of demand for heat for meeting different tube shapeds again energy-saving and emission-reduction pipeline heating
Device, is problem to be solved in the utility model.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pipeline fan heating unit, the heating unit is simple in structure, can fit
Different conduit types are answered, the thermal efficiency is high, and energy consumption is small.
Technical solution is used by the utility model:A kind of pipeline fan heating unit, including housing, heat generating device,
It is characterized in that, the housing includes heating unit casing, air port reducing casing tube, the heating unit casing rear end is cylinder,
End cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward for the heating unit casing rear end;The air port reducing casing tube includes reducer and construction section,
End cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward for the reducer rear end, and the construction section is fixed in the reducer front end, the construction section
For tubing attachment device;From rear end, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced the heat generating device forward, and the heat generating device is fixed in described
In heating unit casing, the heat generating device direction is identical with the heating unit casing, the heating unit casing and described
It is air passage between heat generating device, from rear end, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward in the air passage.
Preferably, be connected with air-supply arrangement in the shell end, the air-supply arrangement include wind turbine, Blower Housing,
Fan supporter and protecting wire net, the protecting wire net are arranged on the Blower Housing end, and the fan supporter is fixed on the Blower Housing
Inner side, the wind turbine are fixed among the fan supporter, towards the Blower Housing front end.
Preferably, the heating unit casing includes outer side sleeve, inside sleeve and insulating layer, the inner sleeve is tubular
Shape is identical with the outer side sleeve, is filled between the outer side sleeve and the inside sleeve using the insulating layer.
Preferably, the insulating layer is flexible heat insulation felt.
Preferably, it is round platform that the heat generating device, which includes fixed frame, heating cable and adding thermal resistance, the fixed frame,
Shape, the fixed frame are the blank pipe that tip forward end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced, and the fixed frame surface sets air holes, the fixation
Frame surface is provided with wind deflector.
Preferably, the wind deflector section is arc.
Preferably, the heating cable is mineral insulated cable, the heating cable is wound in the wind deflector, described
Adding thermal resistance is fixed in the fixed frame.
Preferably, the construction section is flange or screw thread or reducer pipe.
Connection is detachably fixed preferably, being used between the heating unit casing and the air port reducing casing tube;Institute
State to use between heating unit casing and the air-supply arrangement and be detachably fixed connection.
Preferably, a kind of pipeline fan heating unit described in the utility model further includes control system, the control
System includes controller, inductor, and the controller connects inductor, the air-supply arrangement and the heat generating device, institute
State inductor and be arranged on the housing forward end, controller includes temperature controller, frequency-variable controller and Power Regulation controller, the sense
Device is answered to include wind speed inductor and temperature inductor.
The utility model has the advantages that and advantage:
1. this product is generated heat using mineral insulation heating cable, transferred heat to by wind turbine in heating object body, only
Equipment is mounted in heating object mouth, you can the temperature heating of quilt in heating object body is realized, due to hot-air
Density is low in upward status, therefore solves and appeal the difficulty that other mode of heatings are brought, and this product operation is simple and convenient.This
Utility model can be applied to the heating in different size pipeline, can also be applied to other heating places, such as small-sized tank body, underground
Ditch etc..
2. the heating effect of the utility model is good, energy consumption is low, by the way that housing is arranged to rear end forward end gradually small shape
Formula so that air can fully be heated and effectively accelerated in housing, and being adjusted by controller makes the thermal efficiency be in optimum state
So that less energy can be consumed to be heated.
3. working service is convenient, it can be interchangeable between each system by being detachably connected, when carrying is also detachable
Piecemeal transports afterwards.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in section at the utility model wind deflector;
Fig. 4 is the control system control schematic diagram of the utility model;
Items are respectively in figure:1 housing, 2 heat generating devices, 3 air-supply arrangements, 4 control systems, 11 heating unit casings,
111 outer side sleeves, 112 inside sleeves, 113 insulating layers, 12 air port reducing casing tubes, 121 reducers, 122 construction sections, 13 air passages,
21 fixed frames, 210 air holes, 211 wind deflectors, 22 heating cables, 23 adding thermal resistances, 31 wind turbines, 32 Blower Housings, 33 wind turbine branch
Frame, 34 protecting wire nets, 41 controllers, 411 temperature controllers, 412 frequency-variable controllers, 413 Power Regulation controllers, 42 inductors, 421 wind speed
Inductor, 422 temperature inductors.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment one
A kind of pipeline fan heating unit as shown in Figure 1, 2, including housing 1, heat generating device 2.
Housing 1 includes heating unit casing 11, air port reducing casing tube 12, and 11 rear end of heating unit casing is cylinder,
End cross-sectional area is gradually reduced 11 rear end of heating unit casing forward;Air port reducing casing tube 12 includes reducer 121 and construction section
122, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced 121 rear end of reducer forward, and construction section 122 is fixed in 121 front end of reducer, construction section 122
For tubing attachment device;From rear end, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced heat generating device 2 forward, and heat generating device 2 is fixed in heating unit set
In pipe 11,2 direction of heat generating device is identical with heating unit casing 11, is air passage between heating unit casing 11 and heat generating device 2
13, from rear end, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward in air passage 13.
By the way that heating unit casing 11 and heat generating device 2 are arranged to rear end, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward, makes both
Between 13 section of air passage be gradually reduced;Meanwhile air flow velocity increase because of the reduction in 13 section of air passage.Pass through heat generating device 2
From rear end, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward so that air flow velocity increase, heat generating device 2 when by heating 22 surface of cable produce
Raw heat is more pulled away so as to increase caloric value, lifts the thermal efficiency.By the way that reducer 121, air are further added
Speed;By construction section 122, the utility model can be mounted or located on hot channel to be added and work.
In the present embodiment, 1 end of housing is connected with air-supply arrangement 3, and air-supply arrangement 3 includes wind turbine 31, Blower Housing 32, wind
Machine support 33 and protecting wire net 34, protecting wire net 34 are installed on 32 end of Blower Housing by screw, and fan supporter 33 is welded in Blower Housing
32 inner sides, wind turbine 31 is installed among fan supporter 33 by screw, towards 32 front end of Blower Housing.
By setting air-supply arrangement 3 so that air continual can be sent into be added by housing 1 and heating unit 2
In hot channel.By setting protecting wire net 34, it is therefore prevented that large-scale debris falls into damage wind turbine 31. in Blower Housing 32
In the present embodiment, heating unit casing 11 includes outer side sleeve 111, inside sleeve 112 and insulating layer 113, inner side
112 shape of casing and outer side sleeve 111 are identical, are filled between outer side sleeve 111 and inside sleeve 112 using insulating layer 113.
By the way that heating unit casing 11 is arranged to 3-tier architecture, this structure is conducive to increase the flow velocity and heat of air
Concentrate, insulating layer 113 can reduce the loss of heat, dangerous caused by increasing the thermal efficiency and preventing exospheric temperature excessive.
In the present embodiment, insulating layer 113 is flexible heat insulation felt.
Flexible heat insulation felt causes insulating layer to have good waterproof at the same time, insulation, it is anti-oxidation the features such as.
In the present embodiment, heat generating device 2 includes fixed frame 21, heating cable 22 and adding thermal resistance 23, and fixed frame 21 is end
The end blank pipe that end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward, the multiple circular air holes 210 of fixed frame surface layout, the outside of fixed frame 21 is welded with
Wind deflector 211.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment wind deflector 211 have it is multiple, inside and outside fixed frame 21 in fish scale-shaped be distributed, lead
211 section of aerofoil is arc, and described arc one end is welded on 21 surface of fixed frame, before the other end is directed toward heating unit casing 11
End.
The arcuate structure of wind deflector 211 allows heating cable 22 to be placed on when being wrapped on fixed frame 21 in arc
Side, makes heating cable 22 arrange in order, and installation is stablized, and more conducively generates heat and radiates, and outwards transmits heat by wind deflector 211
Amount makes heat dissipation area bigger.The arcuate shape of wind deflector 211 passing through heating unit 2 from the air that air-supply arrangement 3 is blown
Accelerating during surface, faster air velocity causes the heat that heating unit 2 produces more to be taken away by air, while from this practicality
The air velocity of new submitting is also increased, and strengthens the heating effect of the utility model.Meanwhile by fixed frame 21
Surface sets air holes 210 so that 21 outside air of fixed frame is formed 21 inside air of fixed frame after being accelerated by wind deflector 211
Negative pressure, 21 inside air of fixed frame pass through wind-guiding because the effect of negative pressure is inhaled between fixed frame 21 and heating unit casing 11
Plate 211 and the collective effect of fixed frame 21 and heating unit casing 11 accelerate heating to send out, this facility improves heating unit
Interior air flow, improves heating air-supply effect.
In the present embodiment, heating cable 22 is the mineral insulation heating cable using 316L stainless steel sheaths.Heat cable
22 are wound in coiling fixing piece 211, and adding thermal resistance 23 is fixed in the inner side of fixed frame 21.
Wind deflector 211 determines the fixation and trend when heating cable 22 is wound so that distance is suitable between cable often encloses,
Heating effect is more preferable.
Heating 23 two kinds of heaters of cable 22 and adding thermal resistance can take into account the demand of quick heating and continuous heating, reach
More preferable heating effect.
The maximum temperature of mineral insulated cable long-term work is 600 DEG C, has good oxidation-resistant corrosion-resistant performance.Pass through
Heating cable jacket material uses oxidation-resistant corrosion-resistant alloy so that heating cable has oxidation-resistant corrosion-resistant performance, closes at the same time
Golden material make it that heating the heat that cable produces effectively exports.
In the present embodiment, 122 outer shape of construction section is reducer pipe.Reducer pipe by fill in pipeline tapping to be heated into
Row air-supply.The sectional area of reducer pipe is gradually reduced from rear end to front end, improves the speed that air reaches thermal region to be added, and reduction is sent
Thermal losses during wind.
In the present embodiment, using the connection that is screwed between heating unit casing 11 and the air port reducing casing tube 12;Institute
State and be fixedly connected between heating unit casing 11 and the air-supply arrangement 3 using bolt or buckle.
By using the connection that is screwed between heating unit casing 11 and air port reducing casing tube 12 so that between the two may be used
To dismantle according to demand, while the connection that is screwed could alternatively be buckle and be fixedly connected;Pass through heating unit casing 11 and institute
State and be fixed by bolts connection between air-supply arrangement 3 so that can dismantle according to demand between the two, while bolt is fixedly connected
Buckle is could alternatively be to be fixedly connected.In the above manner, so that all can mutually be dismantled between each critical piece, convenient split is transported
Defeated or quick-replaceable reparation when having partial destruction.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, controller 41 includes temperature controller 411, frequency-variable controller 412 and Power Regulation control
Device 413 processed, inductor 42 include wind speed inductor 421 and temperature inductor 422.Controlled during work by frequency-variable controller 412
The wind turbine 31 of air-supply arrangement 3, controls heat generating device 2, during the work time by temperature controller 411 and Power Regulation controller 413
Wind speed inductor 421 receives wind speed information, and temperature inductor 422 receives temperature information, and inductor 42 is anti-by the information being collected into
It is fed in controller 41, and the adjustment wind speed of the information by receiving and temperature.By by temperature control, frequency control and Power Regulation
Control is effectively combined together, by air velocity transducer and temperature sensor detection temperature signal, comprehensive superposition heating object
Internal temperature and pressure feedback signal, makes calculating so as to accurate controlled wind speed and temperature.Wind speed and temperature is set to reach one
More efficient cooperation, so that efficiency is improved, and lifting energy-saving effect.
Embodiment two
A kind of pipeline fan heating unit in embodiment two in structure with a kind of pipeline wind described in embodiment one
Machine heating unit is essentially identical, its difference is that 122 outer shape of construction section is flange, flange by with pipe flange mouth
It is bolted and blows to pipeline.Construction section inner shape is membranous cochlea form at the same time.Make to pass through by the hot-air of construction section
The effect of membranous cochlea is accelerated again.The speed that air reaches thermal region to be added is improved, reduces the thermal losses during air-supply.
Embodiment three
A kind of pipeline fan heating unit in embodiment three in structure with a kind of pipeline wind described in embodiment one
Machine heating unit is essentially identical, its difference is that construction section 122 is screw thread, and screw connection with pipeline thread by connecting
Connect and blow to pipeline.
Variant feature can arbitrarily be collocated with each other use in above example, and above example is simply to the utility model
Preferred embodiment be described, not the spirit and scope of the utility model are defined, not departing from, this practicality is new
On the premise of type design concept, all variations and modifications that ordinary people in the field makes the technical solution of the utility model,
The scope of protection of the utility model is each fallen within, the claimed technology contents of the utility model, are all documented in right
In claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pipeline fan heating unit, including housing(1), heat generating device(2), it is characterised in that
The housing(1)Including heating unit casing(11), air port reducing casing tube(12), the heating unit casing(11)Rear end
For cylinder, the heating unit casing(11)End cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward for rear end;The air port reducing casing tube(12)Including
Reducer(121)And construction section(122), the reducer(121)End cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward for rear end, the construction section
(122)It is fixed in the reducer(121)Front end, the construction section(122)For tubing attachment device;The heat generating device(2)
From rear end, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward, the heat generating device(2)It is fixed in the heating unit casing(11)It is interior, the hair
Thermal(2)Direction and the heating unit casing(11)It is identical, the heating unit casing(11)With the heat generating device(2)
Between be air passage(13), the air passage(13)From rear end, end cross-sectional area is gradually reduced forward.
2. a kind of pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the housing(1)End connects
It is connected to air-supply arrangement(3), the air-supply arrangement(3)Including wind turbine(31), Blower Housing(32), fan supporter(33)And protecting wire net
(34), the protecting wire net(34)It is arranged on the Blower Housing(32)End, the fan supporter(33)It is fixed on the Fan casing
Body(32)Inner side, the wind turbine(31)It is fixed on the fan supporter(33)Centre, towards the Blower Housing(32)Front end.
A kind of 3. pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the heating unit casing(11)
Including outer side sleeve(111), inside sleeve(112)And insulating layer(113), the inside sleeve(112)Shape and the outside
Casing(111)It is identical, the outer side sleeve(111)With the inside sleeve(112)Between use the insulating layer(113)Fill out
Fill.
A kind of 4. pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the insulating layer(113)To be soft
Property heat insulation felt.
A kind of 5. pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the heat generating device(2)Including
Fixed frame(21), heating cable(22)And adding thermal resistance(23), the fixed frame(21)Gradually subtract for tip forward end cross-sectional area
Small blank pipe, the fixed frame(21)Surface sets air holes(210), the fixed frame(21)Surface is provided with wind deflector(211).
6. a kind of pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 5, the wind deflector(211)Section is arc.
A kind of 7. pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the heating cable(22)For ore deposit
Thing insulated cable, the heating cable(22)It is wound in the wind deflector(211), the adding thermal resistance(23)It is fixed in described solid
Determine frame(21).
A kind of 8. pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the construction section(122)Outside
For flange or screw thread or reducer pipe.
A kind of 9. pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the heating unit casing(11)
With the air port reducing casing tube(12)Between using being detachably fixed connection;The heating unit casing(11)With the air-supply dress
Put(3)Between using being detachably fixed connection.
10. a kind of control system of pipeline fan heating unit according to claim 1 to 9 any claim, including
Controller(41), inductor, it is characterised in that the controller(41)Connect the inductor, the air-supply arrangement(3)And institute
State heat generating device(2), the inductor is arranged on the housing(1)Front end, controller(41)Including temperature controller(411)、
Frequency-variable controller(412)With Power Regulation controller(413), the inductor(42)Including wind speed inductor(421)And temperature sense
Device(422).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721123484.4U CN207317255U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of pipeline fan heating unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721123484.4U CN207317255U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of pipeline fan heating unit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207317255U true CN207317255U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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CN201721123484.4U Active CN207317255U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of pipeline fan heating unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107514811A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-26 | 久盛电气股份有限公司 | A kind of pipeline fan heater |
CN108955294A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-07 | 方碧水 | A kind of dedicated defroster of condenser |
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 CN CN201721123484.4U patent/CN207317255U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107514811A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-26 | 久盛电气股份有限公司 | A kind of pipeline fan heater |
CN108955294A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-07 | 方碧水 | A kind of dedicated defroster of condenser |
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