CN207303024U - A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers - Google Patents

A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207303024U
CN207303024U CN201721062799.2U CN201721062799U CN207303024U CN 207303024 U CN207303024 U CN 207303024U CN 201721062799 U CN201721062799 U CN 201721062799U CN 207303024 U CN207303024 U CN 207303024U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
breaker
static contact
armature
shielding plate
insulation shielding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721062799.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张珂
张信明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Bao Kai Electric Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Bao Kai Electric Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Bao Kai Electric Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Hebei Bao Kai Electric Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201721062799.2U priority Critical patent/CN207303024U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207303024U publication Critical patent/CN207303024U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers, for improving the ability of breaker disjunction short circuit current flow, its technical solution is that composition includes insulation shielding plate, armature, yoke, horizontal sliding bar and compression spring, and the yoke is fixed on the side of circuit breaker static contact;The insulation shielding plate and armature are located at the opposite side of static contact, and the gap that insulation shielding plate is fixed on armature and between the moving contact and static contact of breaker is corresponding;One end of the horizontal sliding bar is fixedly connected with yoke, and the other end screws in screwed retaining ring after sequentially passing through compression spring and armature.In the gap that the insulation shielding plate of the utility model can be rapidly inserted between the moving contact of breaker and static contact in breaker disjunction short circuit current flow, make the arc extinction between dynamic and static contact, thus shorten the amplification time of arc energy, the short arcing of breaker is realized or without arcing, so as to substantially increase the ability of breaker disjunction short circuit current flow.

Description

A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers
Technical field
The utility model is related to one kind can effectively prevent from producing during breaker disjunction short circuit current flow, between its dynamic and static contact The device of larger electric arc, belongs to switching technique field.
Background technology
Moulded case circuit breaker (MCCB), omnipotent breaker (ACB) be it is industrial with civilian low-voltage distribution apparatus in Important electric elements, the branch switch or master switch for being used as low-voltage distribution system more.At present, domestic and international MCCB, ACB are used and gone out Caused high temperature and pressure electric arc is cooled down and extinguished when arc chamber technology is to disjunction short circuit current flow, the arc quenching principle of this technology It is:During disjunction short circuit current flow, after producing electric arc between dynamic and static contact and elongating to after certain length, energy accordingly amplification, use Magnetic field electro-dynamic force or other means driving high energy arc enters arc-chutes, under the cooling effect for making its metal grid in arc-chutes Extinguish.The arc quenching effect of this method be subject to arc-chutes material, contact cut-off speed, clearance between open contacts, contact material etc. because The influence of element, especially for the MCCB of single-break structure, the ability of its disjunction short circuit current flow is poor, is usually no more than exchange 400V, 30~50kA, if improving this performance parameter again, manufacture cost will greatly improve.And direct-current short circuit electric current due to There is no zero passage process to be less susceptible to disjunction.
With the raising that the construction and development and people of power grid require electric network reliability, a kind of new go out objectively is needed Arc scheme, to greatly improve the ability of breaker disjunction short circuit current flow, and realizes the generalization of AC and DC arc-control device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the drawback for the prior art, there is provided a kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers, To improve the ability of breaker disjunction short circuit current flow.
Problem described in the utility model is solved with following technical proposals:
A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers, composition include insulation shielding plate, armature, yoke, horizontal sliding bar and pressure Spring, the yoke are fixed on the side of circuit breaker static contact and less than static contacts and the contact surface of moving contact;The insulation shielding Plate and armature are located at the opposite side of static contact, insulation shielding plate be fixed on armature and with the moving contact of breaker and static contact it Between gap it is corresponding;One end of the horizontal sliding bar is fixedly connected with yoke, and the other end revolves after sequentially passing through compression spring and armature Enter screwed retaining ring.
Above-mentioned slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers, the slide bar and compression spring are respectively provided with two, they are symmetricly set on open circuit The both sides of device static contact.
Above-mentioned slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers, the insulation shielding plate are the dust pan shape put upside down, its front end and open circuit Gap between the moving contact and static contact of device is corresponding, and postnotum is through on slide bar and is fixedly connected with armature.
The insulation shielding plate of the utility model can be rapidly inserted into the moving contact of breaker in breaker disjunction short circuit current flow In gap between static contact, make the arc extinction between dynamic and static contact, when thus shortening the amplification of arc energy Between, the short arcing of breaker is realized or without arcing, so as to substantially increase the ability of breaker disjunction short circuit current flow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is short-circuit instantaneous release and actuating mechanism action initial position;
Fig. 3 is short-circuit instantaneous release and actuating mechanism operating position;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of armature (structure of yoke is identical with this);
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is static contact structure schematic diagram;;
Fig. 7 is the left top view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of insulation shielding plate;
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Each list of reference numerals is in figure:1st, static contact;2nd, moving contact;3rd, yoke;4th, insulation shielding plate;5th, armature;6th, compression spring; 7th, slide bar;8th, axis pin;9th, short-circuit instantaneous release and actuating mechanism.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, there is provided a kind of special insulation shielding arc extinguishing construction, it can be in event Hinder the moment that short circuit current flow occurs, while short-circuit instantaneous release and actuating mechanism snap action, its dynamic and static contact is not yet In the full opening of electric arc lag phase, force an insulation shielding plate for being installed on stationary contact cephalic region rapid using electromagnetic driving force It is inserted between dynamic and static lift one's head, plays the role of rapid arc extinguishing.The utility model is applied in MCCB, ACB, can greatly improve point The ability of disconnected short circuit current flow and the generalization for realizing AC and DC arc-control device.
The utility model can be used for the breaker of diversified forms, such as omnipotent breaker product.If repulsion structure Breaker, the metal strip of static contact includes at least one section of flat segments parallel with moving contact, the electric current in flat segments with it is dynamic Current direction in contact is on the contrary, being produced when the length of flat segments is more than or equal to short circuit current flow in moving contact and static contact makes The required length of repulsion that dynamic and static contact repels each other out.
Insulation shielding plate 4 is using high intensity, heat safe engineering plastic materials.It can ensure effectively to divide as defined in product standard The number (most 3 times) of disconnected short circuit current flow.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the utility model uses slide bar type structure, the main yoke for including being arranged in Shell of circuit breaker 3rd, insulation shielding plate 4, armature 5, compression spring 6 and slide bar 7.
Yoke 3 is fixed on the static contact 1 of breaker, and two slide bars 7 are fixed by screws in yoke 3, two compression springs 6 It is attached separately on two slide bars 7, armature 5 and insulation shielding plate 4 are installed on two slide bars 7 after being integrally fixed by screw, The end of two slide bars 7 is equipped with screwed retaining ring, spacing for being carried out to the assembly of armature 5 and insulation shielding plate 4, prevents the two Come off from slide bar 7, the assembly of armature 5 and insulation shielding plate 4 can overcome the elastic force of compression spring 6 to stationary contact under external force First 1,3 one Slideslip of yoke.In circuit failure short circuit current flow, since 1 surrounding of static contact produces very strong electromagnetic field, magnetic Yoke 3 attracts armature 5 after being magnetized, the assembly of armature 5 and insulation shielding plate 4 overcomes the elastic force of compression spring 6 to static contact 1, yoke 3 Side quick sliding, in the moment that short-circuit instantaneous release and actuating mechanism 9 act, moving contact 2 is turned clockwise with axis pin 8 While dynamic opening, insulation shielding plate 4 is rapidly inserted between moving contact 2 and static contact 1, plays rapid insulation shielding arc extinguishing Effect, moving contact 2 is the rotation of axis both clockwise direction with axis pin 8 afterwards, and dynamic/static contact is opened completely.After short circuit current flow disappears, The attraction that armature 5 is subject to disappears therewith, and armature 5 and the assembly of insulation shielding plate 4 restore next time in the elastic force effect of compression spring 6 Position, breaker complete the process of whole disjunction short circuit current flow.
The arc extinguishing when dynamic and static contact is not yet opened completely as auxiliary extinction of arc mechanism of insulation shielding plate 4, and arc-chutes are then There are good extinguishing remnants arcings after dynamic and static contact is opened completely.
Since the arc-control device of MCCB or ACB uses above technical scheme, following technological progress can be obtained:
1 can greatly improve the ability of product disjunction short circuit current flow;
2. it can achieve the purpose that AC and DC is general;
3. in disjunction failed shorted electric current, the further expansion of arc energy can be limited, so that the short of product can be realized Arcing or without arcing.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers, it is characterized in that, composition includes insulation shielding plate (4), armature (5), yoke (3), horizontal sliding bar (7) and compression spring (6), the yoke (3) are fixed on the side of circuit breaker static contact (1) and are less than static contact (1) with the contact surface of moving contact (2);The insulation shielding plate (4) and armature (5) are located at the opposite side of static contact (1), insulation screen The gap that shield plate (4) is fixed on armature (5) and between the moving contact (2) and static contact (1) of breaker is corresponding;The water One end of smooth bar (7) is fixedly connected with yoke (3), and the other end sequentially passes through compression spring (6) and armature (5) and screws in anticreep spiral shell afterwards It is female.
2. slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the slide bar (7) and compression spring (6) are equal Two are set, they are symmetricly set on the both sides of circuit breaker static contact (1).
3. slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the insulation shielding plate (4) is The dust pan shape put upside down, the gap between its front end and the moving contact (2) and static contact (1) of breaker is corresponding, and postnotum is worn It is fixedly connected on slide bar (7) and with armature (5).
CN201721062799.2U 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers Expired - Fee Related CN207303024U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721062799.2U CN207303024U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721062799.2U CN207303024U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207303024U true CN207303024U (en) 2018-05-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201721062799.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207303024U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107342197A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-10 河北宝凯电气股份有限公司 A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107342197A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-10 河北宝凯电气股份有限公司 A kind of slide type Arc Distinguishing Device for Circuit Breakers
CN107342197B (en) * 2017-08-23 2020-06-09 河北宝凯电气股份有限公司 Arc extinguishing device of sliding plate type circuit breaker

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20200823