Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar photovoltaic tracking support array, solve existing photovoltaic with
The problem of track support array stability is poor.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of solar photovoltaic tracking stent battle array
Row, include the solar photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly of a group pattern, the solar photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly include main shaft and
The solar panels being fixed on main shaft;The main shaft is fixedly connected with slave arm, is additionally provided with actuating arm, actuating arm and slave arm
Between and adjacent two slave arm between be provided with connecting rod;The solar photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly is provided with one group of main shaft, the master
Axis is rhs-structure, and bent axle connector is provided between the two neighboring main shaft;The bent axle connector includes pipe and setting
In the main shaft connection fixing base of tube ends, the main shaft is placed on main shaft connection fixing base and is bolted, described
The center line of main shaft is less than the center line of pipe, and a bent axle is formed between pipe and main shaft on main shaft connection fixing base
Structure;
One group of solar panels supporting structure is provided with the main shaft, the solar panels supporting structure is supported including low level
Supported with a high position, the solar panels, which tilt, to be fixed in low level support and high-order support, the angle of inclination of the solar panels
With solar panels residing for the latitude of region be adapted, make solar panels vertical with the direction of illumination of sunlight.
Preferably, to be vertically fixedly mounted on the cross-arm on main shaft, the both ends of the cross-arm are respectively set for the low level support
There is a purlin parallel with main shaft;The high-order support is the riser on purlin.
As another embodiment, the low level is supported to be vertically fixedly mounted on the cross-arm on main shaft, the high position
Support includes the connecting rod being fixed on main shaft, and the crossbeam being fixedly connected with solar panels, is provided with perpendicular between connecting rod and crossbeam
Support bars and the inclined shore bar for being arranged on vertical supporting rod both sides;The connecting rod is L-type structure, its one side is placed on master
On axis, U-bolt is provided between connecting rod and main shaft, one end of the vertical supporting rod and inclined shore bar is bolted
On the another side of connecting rod, the other end of vertical supporting rod and inclined shore bar is bolted on crossbeam.
For convenience of adjustment height and angle, supporting structure, the support knot are additionally provided with below the bent axle connector
Structure includes pedestal, the column being arranged on pedestal, the adjusting bearing being connected with column, the bearing being fixedly mounted on adjustment bearing
Seat, the pipe are rotatably installed on bearing block;The waist-shaped hole of row's vertical direction, institute are provided with the adjusting bearing
The waist-shaped hole that horizontal direction is provided with column is stated, bolt connects between the waist-shaped hole of the vertical direction and the waist-shaped hole of horizontal direction
Connect.
To reduce cost while ensureing there is good intensity, the outermost main shaft of solar photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly
For cantilever design, the end set of main shaft has connecting flange, is to be fixed on circle with the main shaft connection fixing base that connecting flange coordinates
Slab construction on pipe, connecting flange are bolted with main shaft connection fixing base, are also set between the connecting flange and main shaft
It is equipped with one group of reinforcing rib.
For convenience of the length of adjustment connecting rod, while ensure that connecting rod is not easy to loosen, the connecting rod includes Part I and the
Two parts, are provided with the connector for adjusting distance between the two between Part I and Part II, the connector is sleeved on first
On part and Part II, one group of connecting hole is provided with connector, passes through different connecting holes and Part I and Part II
It is bolted fixed so as to adjust the entire length of connecting rod.
For convenience of assembling, the connecting rod is rhs-structure, and the connector is is adapted c-type structure with connecting rod, in connecting rod
Both sides be symmetrically arranged with a connector and fixed by bolt and connecting rod.
To ensure scope of the amplitude of oscillation of actuating arm without departing from restriction, the actuating arm is connected with driving gear reducer,
The driving gear reducer is fixedly mounted on speed reducer base, and the fixed part of the driving gear reducer is provided with that electromagnetism is spacing to be opened
Close, drive the rotating part of gear reducer to be provided with the magnet for coordinating generation action with electromagnetism limit switch;The speed reducer base
The postive stop baffle for limiting actuating arm amplitude of fluctuation, the driving gear reducer control are additionally provided with positioned at the both sides of driving gear reducer
Overload protecting circuit is provided with device processed, when actuating arm is touched with postive stop baffle, drives the input current of gear reducer to increase, mistake
Protection circuit start is carried, gear reducer is stopped.
To ensure the reliability of main shaft connection, in addition to the main shaft connection fixing base being connected with main shaft described in both ends, remaining master
Axis connection fixed seat is the structure of L-type, and the structural base of L-type is provided with one group of waist type connecting hole along major axes orientation, the master
Briquetting is additionally provided with axis, bolt hole is provided with briquetting, the main shaft is fixed on by the bolt coordinated with waist type connecting hole
On main shaft connection fixing base.
The reliability being connected for guarantee main shaft with slave arm, connecting component is provided between the main shaft and slave arm, described
Connecting component includes lower connecting block and upper holder block, and two vertical connecting plates are provided with the lower connecting block, and integrally welded, institute
Slave arm is stated to be stuck between two vertical connecting plates and by bolt or be welded and fixed;The lower connecting block and upper holder block are a few words
Type structure, turnup structure is provided with the both sides of several font structures, and bolt hole is both provided with turnup structure and is incited somebody to action by bolt
Lower connecting block and upper holder block are fixed together.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is made by the structure setting below main shaft using flat single shaft
Main shaft is in horizontality, and mounting structure is simple, convenient construction.And set high-low position to support on main shaft, in high-low position branch
Solar panels are placed between support, make solar panels slant setting, thus ensure sunlight can vertical irradiation on solar panels, symbol
Close the advantages of oblique single shaft sun light utilization efficiency is high.And the structure, compared to for more oblique single shaft, the area of single solar panels is small, resists
Wind effect is more preferable, more firmly.Meanwhile the structure can also effectively reduce the center of gravity of integral support, so as to further improve operation
Stability.And the structure, relatively with oblique single shaft, cost is lower, profitable.The utility model overcomes flat single shaft and oblique single shaft
Shortcoming, the advantages of having concentrated flat single shaft and oblique single shaft, and stent overall structure are more stablized, firmly.The adjusting bracket energy
The installation requirement of different gradient landform is enough well adapted to, meanwhile, also it can timely adjust both ends when ground settles
Height, main shaft is remained horizontal, it is simple in structure, it is easy to adjust.Main shaft uses rhs-structure, it is easier to installation positioning,
It will not be rolled as pipe, relative motion is less likely to occur so as to ensure that and be fixed between the rack on main shaft and main shaft, from
And improve the connective stability of the part.Connected between the main shaft by bent axle connector, the structure of bent axle connector can have
Effect reduces the whole height of main shaft and the rack being fixed on main shaft, makes the center of gravity of whole stent reduce, and main shaft connects with bent axle
Fitting is not on the same line, so as to improve the operation stability of stent, makes the rotation of main shaft more steady.Meanwhile also can
Improve the wind loading rating of stent.The bearing that adjusts can adjust the height of bent axle connector, and the construction for overcoming pedestal misses
The problem of each bent axle connector that poor and indivedual local settings of ground are brought is highly inconsistent, so as to improve the adaptation of supporting structure
Property and versatility.Electromagnetism limit switch is set on the driving gear reducer, for controlling the stroke of driving gear reducer, is met daily
Stroke Control requirement, meanwhile, be also provided with postive stop baffle, prevent from blocking actuating arm when electromagnetism limit switch fails, avoid
The excessive damage for causing entirely tracking linkage support of the amplitude of oscillation of actuating arm.The connecting rod is bolted using connector, i.e., convenient
Adjustment length, it is fixed and reliable, it will not loosen.The i.e. convenient installation of the connection structure of the main shaft and slave arm, and it is fixed
Reliably, it is not easy to loosen.
Below with reference to drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 to 7, a kind of solar photovoltaic tracking support array, includes the solar energy of a group pattern
Volt tracking bracket assembly, the solar photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly include horizontally disposed main shaft 1 and are fixed on main shaft 1
Solar panels 2.The main shaft 1 is fixedly connected with slave arm 3, and the solar photovoltaic tracking support array is additionally provided with actuating arm
4, it is provided with connecting rod 5 between actuating arm 4 and slave arm 3 and between adjacent two slave arm 3.The connecting rod 5 includes Part I 51 and the
Two parts 52, are provided with the connector 53 for adjusting distance between the two, the connector 53 between Part I 51 and Part II 52
It is sleeved on Part I 51 and Part II 52, one group of connecting hole 54 is provided with connector 53, passes through different connecting holes 54
It is bolted fixed with Part I 51 and Part II 52 so as to adjust the entire length of connecting rod 5.The connecting rod 5 is square tube knot
Structure, the connector 53 are to be adapted c-type structure with connecting rod 5, and a connector 53 is symmetrically arranged with the both sides of connecting rod 5 and is led to
Bolt is crossed to fix with connecting rod 5.The actuating arm 4 drives connecting rod 5 to swing, and connecting rod 5 drives slave arm 3 to swing, while and slave arm
3 main shafts 1 being fixedly connected rotate, so that solar panels 2 are swung.
The actuating arm 4 is connected with driving gear reducer 15, and the driving gear reducer 15 is fixedly mounted on gear reducer bottom
On seat 16, the fixed part of the driving gear reducer 15 is provided with electromagnetism limit switch 17, drives the rotating part of gear reducer 15
It is provided with the magnet 18 for coordinating generation action with electromagnetism limit switch 17;The speed reducer base 16 is positioned at driving gear reducer 15
Both sides are additionally provided with the postive stop baffle 19 for limiting 4 amplitude of fluctuation of actuating arm, are set in driving 15 controller of gear reducer
There is overload protecting circuit, when actuating arm 4 is touched with postive stop baffle 19, the input current increase of driving gear reducer 15, overload is protected
Protection circuit starts, and gear reducer is stopped.Connecting component is provided between the main shaft 1 and slave arm 3, the connecting component includes
Lower connecting block 21 and upper holder block 22, are provided with two vertical connecting plates 211 on the lower connecting block 21, and integrally welded, described
Slave arm 3 is stuck between two vertical connecting plates 211 and by bolt or is welded and fixed;The lower connecting block 21 and upper holder block 22 are equal
For several font structures, turnup structure 23 is provided with the both sides of several font structures, bolt hole is both provided with turnup structure 23 simultaneously
Lower connecting block 21 and upper holder block 22 are fixed together by bolt.
The solar photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly is provided with one group of main shaft 1, and the main shaft 1 is rhs-structure, and adjacent two
Bent axle connector 6 is provided between a main shaft 1;The bent axle connector 6 includes pipe 61 and is arranged on 61 both ends of pipe
Main shaft connection fixing base 62, the main shaft 1 are placed on main shaft connection fixing base 62 and are bolted, the main shaft 1
Center line is less than the center line of pipe 61, and a song is formed between pipe 61 and main shaft 1 on main shaft connection fixing base 62
Axle construction.The outermost main shaft 1 of solar photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly is cantilever design, and the end set of main shaft 1 has company
Acting flange 101, the main shaft connection fixing base 62 coordinated with connecting flange 101 connect to be fixed on the slab construction on pipe 61
Flange 101 is bolted with main shaft connection fixing base 62, and being additionally provided with one group between the connecting flange 101 and main shaft 1 adds
Strengthening tendons 102.In addition to the main shaft connection fixing base 62 being connected with main shaft described in both ends 1, remaining main shaft connection fixing base 62 is L-type
Structure, the structural base of L-type are provided with one group of waist type connecting hole 621 along 1 direction of main shaft, pressure are additionally provided with the main shaft 1
Block 20, bolt hole is provided with briquetting 20, and the main shaft 1 is fixed on main shaft by the bolt coordinated with waist type connecting hole 621 and connects
On connection fixed seat 62.The lower section of the bent axle connector 6 is additionally provided with supporting structure, and the supporting structure includes pedestal 11, if
Column 12 on the base 11 is put, the adjusting bearing 13 being connected with column 12, the bearing block being fixedly mounted on adjustment bearing 13
14, the pipe 61 is rotatably installed on bearing block 14;It is described to adjust the waist that row's vertical direction is provided with bearing 13
Type hole 131, is provided with the waist-shaped hole 121 of horizontal direction on the column 12, the waist-shaped hole 131 of the vertical direction with it is horizontal
It is bolted between the waist-shaped hole 121 in direction.
One group of solar panels supporting structure is provided with the main shaft 1, the solar panels supporting structure includes low level branch
Support 7 and high-order support 8, the solar panels 2, which tilt, to be fixed in low level support 7 and high-order support 8, the solar panels 2
Angle of inclination is adapted with the latitude of region residing for solar panels 2, makes solar panels 2 vertical with the direction of illumination of sunlight.Tool
Body, low level support 7 to be vertically fixedly mounted on the cross-arm on main shaft 1, the both ends of the cross-arm be each provided with one with
The parallel purlin 9 of main shaft 1, the high-order support 8 are as shown in Figure 5 for the riser on purlin 9.As another solar energy
The fixed structure of plate, as shown in figure 4, low level support 7 is vertically is fixedly mounted on the cross-arm on main shaft 1, the high position is propped up
Support 8 includes the connecting rod 81 being fixed on main shaft 1, the crossbeam 82 being fixedly connected with solar panels 2, between connecting rod 81 and crossbeam 82
It is provided with vertical supporting rod 83 and is arranged on the inclined shore bar 84 of vertical 83 both sides of supporting rod;The connecting rod 81 is L-type knot
Structure, its one side are placed on main shaft 1, are provided with U-bolt 10 between connecting rod 81 and main shaft 1, the vertical supporting rod 83 and are inclined
One end of inclined support bar 84 is bolted on the another side of connecting rod 81, vertical supporting rod 83 and inclined shore bar 84
The other end be bolted on crossbeam 82.
The utility model is driven by ensureing with the postive stop baffle that actuating arm coordinates under the action of driving gear reducer and external force
The amplitude of oscillation of swing arm without departing from setting value so that ensure with actuating arm interlock connecting rod, slave arm and main shaft will not be because of pendulum
It is excessive and damage.Then the length of connecting rod is adjusted by connector, while fixed adjusted than existing bolt is more stablized
Reliably, it will not loosen, ensure that the reliability of shaft portion.Then by the connection structure of slave arm and main shaft, ensure
The connection reliability of slave arm and main shaft.The connection structure of the main shaft, can reduce solar photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly
Center of gravity, meanwhile, crankshaft structure can also improve the rotational stability of main shaft, the torsion needed for driving be reduced, so as to improve solar energy
The service life of photovoltaic tracking bracket assembly.The mounting structure of the solar panels, i.e., convenient installation, cost is low, and wind resistance energy
Power is strong, and photoelectricity dress changes rate height, therefore, is improved by the above-mentioned a series of structure of the utility model, it is possible to increase whole solar energy
The weatherability and reliability of operation of photovoltaic tracking support array.