CN207299563U - A kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector - Google Patents

A kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207299563U
CN207299563U CN201721188155.8U CN201721188155U CN207299563U CN 207299563 U CN207299563 U CN 207299563U CN 201721188155 U CN201721188155 U CN 201721188155U CN 207299563 U CN207299563 U CN 207299563U
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China
Prior art keywords
thermal insulation
air port
cover board
shell
air
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CN201721188155.8U
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Inventor
张欢
马欣桐
由世俊
叶天震
郑雪晶
郑万冬
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector, including shell, collecting plate and thermal insulation board are equipped with successively from cover board to backboard in shell, cover board uses transparent polycarbonate plate, and the outer surface of cover board is coated with ultraviolet resistant layer;Collecting plate includes keel and the multiple layer metal ripple silk net by spine support;Top and bottom air port, the top and the bottom of thermal insulation board are respectively equipped with air port up and down to the upper lower wall panels of shell respectively, and lower air port is connected by air hose with the air outlet of a wind turbine;Collecting plate is obliquely arranged between cover board and thermal insulation board, is upper space and lower space by region division between cover board and thermal insulation board, and lower space is connected with lower air port.The utility model can effectively increase collector area, and make full use of the porous media of woven wire effectively to strengthen air agitation, strengthen heat-transfer effect.Country building can be widely used in lift the comfort of peasant's heat supply in winter and the drying operation such as crops and timber.

Description

A kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of heat collector, more particularly to a kind of solar energy air heat collector.
Background technology
China's fossil storage capacity is big, and dosage is huge, therefore environmental pollution caused by burning is also very serious.In order to reduce ring Border is polluted, and renewable energy utilization have received more and more concerns.Solar energy receives great pass as regenerative resource Note.China's national territorial area is vast at the same time, and solar energy resources is compared with horn of plenty, while solar energy is as clean energy resource, is a kind of environment The friendly energy.
In numerous Solar use modes, solar energy air heat collector has simple in structure, cheap, making work The advantages such as skill is simple are widely recognized as be subject to masses.Solar thermal collector is typically the collecting plate by transparent cover plate, thermal insulation board, outside Shell forms.Wherein collecting plate has vital function and significance to the collecting efficiency of whole heat collector.Wavy metal silk screen Filler is usually used in chemical industry, and heat transfer effect is fine.
China's country building is numerous, up to builds the 53% of total amount.But fall behind since rural development is horizontal all the time, greatly Most country building winters still using the living resources such as burning straw as main heating system, and room temperature do not reach much it is easypro Suitable requirement.But with the continuous Promoting The Construction of New Countryside in China, life of farmers is horizontal to be continuously improved, and has higher to comfort Requirement, heating demand improves therewith.Solar energy air heat collector is a kind of cheap, and convenient installation, it is comfortable to improve resident The heating system of property.Solar energy air heat collector can also be as the heating dress of other articles such as drying crops at the same time
Utility model content
For the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector, by multilayer Wavy metal silk screen absorbs heat as collecting plate.Its Heat-collecting effect is notable, can be applied to northern country building heat supply in winter, And drying corps etc..
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar air heat collection Device, including shell, the shell are made of backboard, the siding of surrounding and cover board, are set successively from cover board to backboard in the shell There are collecting plate and thermal insulation board, the thermal insulation board is contacted with the backboard, and the cover board uses transparent polycarbonate plate, described The outer surface of cover board is coated with ultraviolet resistant layer;The collecting plate includes keel and the multiple layer metal corrugation by spine support Net, the color of the wavy metal silk screen is black;The wainscot of shell is equipped with top air port, and the lower wall panels of shell are equipped with bottom Air port, the top of the thermal insulation board are equipped with uptake, and the uptake runs through backboard at the same time, and the lower part of the thermal insulation board is equipped with down Backboard is run through in air port, the lower air port at the same time;The lower air port is connected by air hose with the air outlet of a wind turbine;The collecting plate Obliquely it is arranged between the cover board and thermal insulation board, region division between cover board and thermal insulation board is empty for upper space and lower part Between, the lower space is connected with the lower air port.
Further, the utility model wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector, wherein, the top air port and The bottom tuyeres are connected with air, and the uptake and the lower air port are connected by pipeline with interior.
The material of the shell uses galvanized steel plain sheet, and the backboard of the shell and the siding of surrounding are equipped with insulating layer, described Insulating layer uses extruded polystyrene board.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Collecting plate in the utility model uses the structure of wavy metal silk screen, can effectively increase collector area, with And make full use of the porous media of woven wire effectively to strengthen air agitation, strengthen heat-transfer effect.The utility model knot Structure is simple, cost is low is widely used in country building to lift the comfort of peasant's heat supply in winter, while can also utilize The air heated carries out the drying operation such as crops and timber.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure simplified schematic diagram of the utility model wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector;
Fig. 2 is the profile of A-A slice locations in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the utility model heat collector.
Embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is described Specific embodiment is only explained the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector, including shell, the shell It is made of backboard, the siding of surrounding and cover board 7, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, collection is equipped with successively from cover board 7 to backboard in the shell Hot plate 4 and thermal insulation board 3, the thermal insulation board 3 are contacted with the backboard, and the cover board 7 uses transparent polycarbonate plate, has The characteristics of transmitance is high, light-weight, strong shock resistance;The outer surface of the cover board 7 is coated with ultraviolet resistant layer, avoids long-term Receive the discoloration of solarization rear oxidation;The collecting plate includes keel 41 and the multiple layer metal ripple silk net 42 supported by keel 41, institute The color for stating wavy metal silk screen 42 is black, improves Heat-collecting effect;The wainscot of shell is equipped with top air port 1, under shell Siding is equipped with bottom tuyeres 6, and the top air port 1 and the bottom tuyeres 6 are connected with air, for being exchanged with outdoor air Fresh air.The top of the thermal insulation board 3 is equipped with uptake 2, and the uptake 2 runs through backboard at the same time, and the lower part of the thermal insulation board 3 is set There is lower air port 5, backboard is run through in the lower air port 5 at the same time, and the uptake 2 and the lower air port 5 are connected by pipeline with indoor It is logical, it is circulation for carrying out indoor wind.The lower air port 5 is connected by air hose with the air outlet of a wind turbine;The collecting plate 4 inclines Tiltedly it is arranged between the cover board 7 and thermal insulation board 3, is upper space and lower part by region division between cover board 7 and thermal insulation board 3 Space, the lower space are connected with the lower air port 5.The material of the shell uses galvanized steel plain sheet, has the high branch of intensity Support and protective effect.The backboard of the shell and the siding of surrounding are equipped with insulating layer, prevent the loss of heat, and the insulating layer is adopted Use extruded polystyrene board.
When the utility model heat collector is installed, house outside on the sunny side is installed in, ensures nearby to build without large-scale as far as possible The direct projection to keep the sun off is built, heat collector is come into full contact with sunlight.The backboard upper and lower part of heat collector has out respectively There are uptake 2 and lower air port 5, and got in by flanged joint air hose, air hose through wall, carry out indoor air circulation. In addition, it is used for and outdoor ventilation in each reserved air port (i.e. top air port 1 and bottom tuyeres 6) of heat collector top and bottom. Wind turbine is installed at the air hose in lower air port 5, and air-valve is installed and is used for adjusting air quantity.
The operation principle of the utility model heat collector, as shown in figure 3, room air under the action of wind turbine from lower air port 5 Into heat collector, portion of air rises along 42 surface of wavy metal silk screen, the hole that another part passes through wavy metal silk screen 42 Gap, is exchanged heat with it and continues to rise.Two parts air at the same time be heated, finally heat collector top mix, via with it is upper The outlet conduit in air port 2 is sent into indoor.
Although the utility model is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, the ordinary skill of this area Personnel are under the enlightenment of the utility model, in the case where not departing from the utility model aims, can also make many variations, this Belong to a bit within the protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector, including shell, the shell by backboard, surrounding siding and Cover board (7) is formed, and collecting plate (4) and thermal insulation board (3), the thermal insulation board are equipped with successively from cover board (7) to backboard in the shell (3) contacted with the backboard, it is characterised in that the cover board (7) uses transparent polycarbonate plate, the cover board (7) Outer surface is coated with ultraviolet resistant layer;The collecting plate includes keel (41) and the multiple layer metal corrugation supported by keel (41) Net (42), the color of the wavy metal silk screen (42) is black;The wainscot of shell is equipped with top air port (1), under shell Siding is equipped with bottom tuyeres (6), and the top of the thermal insulation board (3) is equipped with uptake (2), the uptake (2) while through the back of the body Plate, the lower part of the thermal insulation board (3) are equipped with lower air port (5), the lower air port (5) while run through backboard;The lower air port (5) is logical The air outlet that air hose is crossed with a wind turbine is connected;The collecting plate (4) be obliquely arranged on the cover board (7) and thermal insulation board (3) it Between, be upper space and lower space by region division between cover board (7) and thermal insulation board (3), the lower space with it is described under Air port (5) connects.
2. wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top air port (1) connected with the bottom tuyeres (6) with air, the uptake (2) and the lower air port (5) pass through pipeline and interior Connection.
3. wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the shell Matter uses galvanized steel plain sheet, and the backboard of the shell and the siding of surrounding are equipped with insulating layer, and the insulating layer uses extruded polystyrene board.
CN201721188155.8U 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector Active CN207299563U (en)

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CN201721188155.8U CN207299563U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector

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CN201721188155.8U CN207299563U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107576071A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-12 天津大学 A kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107576071A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-12 天津大学 A kind of wavy metal screen mesh type solar energy air heat collector

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