CN207294521U - The retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining - Google Patents
The retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining Download PDFInfo
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- CN207294521U CN207294521U CN201721182234.8U CN201721182234U CN207294521U CN 207294521 U CN207294521 U CN 207294521U CN 201721182234 U CN201721182234 U CN 201721182234U CN 207294521 U CN207294521 U CN 207294521U
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Abstract
The retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining is provided.It includes:Acid-base accommodation device, it includes sour adjustment unit, alkali adjustment unit and the pH sensors being arranged on inside acid-base accommodation device;Biochemical reaction device;The side wall of biochemical reaction device is spacer structure, and ultraviolet lamp is provided with spacer structure;Catalytic oxidation reaction device;Retracting device;Wherein, spacer structure towards the aspect inside biochemical reaction device be transparent configuration.The utility model utilizes acid-base accommodation device, biochemical reaction device, catalytic oxidation reaction device and retracting device, remove remaining bio-toxicity material in waste water, again carry out disinfection evaporation mother liquor sterilization, realize that high saliferous bubble effluent reaches reuse or discharge standard, production cost is low, and effectively avoids the generation of secondary pollution phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is usually directed to field of waste water treatment, and especially, is related to time of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining
Receiving apparatus.
Background technology
Exclude to accumulate in the liquid in shaft bottom using bubble row's gas producing technology during the construction of natural gas fields, exclude meeting during the liquid of shaft bottom
Produce a large amount of high saliferous bubble effluents.
Foam gas producing technology be using plunger pump by surfactant (foaming agent) inject oil jacket annular space in wellbore effusion
Mixing, by the agitation of gas flow, is existed using the bubble effect of foaming agent, dispersion effect, drag reduction effect and washing effect
Pit shaft produces low-density resistance aqueous foam, reduces fluid density, improves the fluid-carrying capability of air-flow vertical lifting ability and gas well, so that
Achieve the purpose that to discharge wellbore effusion.Foaming agent is formed by compoundings such as surfactant, stabilizer, preservative, corrosion inhibiter.It is led
It is surfactant to want component, and general content is 30%~40%.Surfactant is a kind of linear molecule, by two kinds of different bases
Group's composition, one kind is hydrophilic radical, strong with the active force of hydrone;Another kind is lipophilic group, not accessible with hydrone.Table
After face activating agent is dissolved in water, when there is gas to enter surfactant solution, hydrophilic radical is aligned in liquid film, lipophilic group
Group then aligns the two sides inside and outside liquid film, and stable foam is formed by molecular force.
The high saliferous bubble draining in gas field is the waste water that natural gas together takes ground out of in recovery process with natural gas, mainly
For water flooding.In gas exploitation course, gas field development middle and advanced stage is particularly, to ensure gas production, need to be added a large amount of
The chemical assistants containing surfactant such as the foaming agent of expansion type, corrosion inhibiter, antisludging agent.To ensure foaming effect, it is desirable to blister
The auxiliary agents such as agent retention property under high temperature, high pressure is stablized, after this causes foaming agent with natural gas and the discharge of gas-bearing formation water, foam discharging agent,
Condensate and other materials form stable emulsion with gas field recovered water, and demulsification, layering difficulty are big, and water-quality constituents is complicated.Root
Monitor and analyze according to long-term follow, chlorion about 10000-50000mg/L, COD about 5000-60000mg/L in such water, petroleum-type
100-2000mg/L, ammonia nitrogen 50-200mg/L.Meanwhile recovered water containing foam discharging agent produces a large amount of foams during floor treatment,
Increase great difficulty to processing.
To these waste water, part oil gas field is handled using re-injection mode after pretreatment, but is caused very much on stratum such as Sichuan
Thickly area, re-injection difficulty are quite big.Discharged after being handled mostly using modes such as chemical oxidations at present, but with environmental management
The increasing of dynamics, at present many places taken measures the concentration of emission of the saliferous material such as chlorion in limiting emission sewage, such as
Chlorion concentration of emission has been limited in below 300mg/L by some places in part basin, it is therefore necessary to takes desalination plus depth
Treatment measures.Current desalination process for waste water mainly has evaporation, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis etc..
Low-temperature multi-effect evaporation is one of presently preferred desalting technology, cold with evaporating compared with the desalting technologies such as film process
The advantages such as condensate water quality is preferable, residual mother liquor is less, salt obtained by evaporative crystallization can make full use of as product.Evaporation condensed water has
Effect eliminates the inorganic salts such as chlorion and majority of organic pollutants in waste water, but since raw water quality is complicated, additive types
Numerous, wherein organic matter of light component etc. enters in evaporation condensed water in the lump in evaporation process with vapor, causes to evaporate cold
Condensate cannot reach reuse or discharge standard requirement.The indexs such as particularly COD, ammonia nitrogen, volatile phenol are difficult to control, it is necessary to further
Advanced treating is carried out to evaporation condensed water, realizes recycling.
Therefore, the organic matter in the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining how is effectively removed, its recycling is realized, is this
Field technology personnel technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model utilizes acid-base accommodation device, biochemical reaction device, catalytic oxidation
Device and retracting device, remove remaining bio-toxicity material in waste water, and the sterilization that carries out disinfection to evaporation mother liquor, realize that height contains
Salt steeps waste discharge Water circulation or qualified discharge, reduces production cost, avoids the generation of secondary pollution phenomenon.Specifically, this practicality is new
Type includes herein below.
Acid-base accommodation device, it includes being arranged on sour adjustment unit, the alkali adjustment unit inside the acid-base accommodation device
With pH sensors;
Biochemical reaction device, it is arranged on the output terminal of the acid-base accommodation device;The side wall of the biochemical reaction device
For spacer structure, ultraviolet lamp is provided with the spacer structure;
Catalytic oxidation reaction device, it is arranged on the output terminal of the biochemical reaction device;
Retracting device, it is arranged on the output terminal of the catalytic oxidation reaction device;
Wherein, the spacer structure towards the aspect inside the biochemical reaction device be transparent configuration.
In some embodiments, in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, the acid-base accommodation
Agitating device is further included in device;
The agitating device includes fixed link and the multiple mixing arms being arranged in the fixed link;Multiple mixing arms
It is evenly distributed in the fixed link.
In some embodiments, in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, the fixed link is
Hollow lever, and multiple first outlets and multiple second outlets are offered in the fixed link;The first outlet and the acid
The output terminal connection of adjustment unit;The second outlet is connected with the output terminal of the alkali adjustment unit.
In some embodiments, in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, the biochemical reaction
Device is tank structure.
In some embodiments, in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, the biochemical reaction
Temperature sensor is additionally provided with device.
In some embodiments, in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, sour adjustment unit
Output terminal sets the first electric control valve, and the output terminal of the alkali adjustment unit is provided with the second electric control valve.
In some embodiments, in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, it further includes control
Device, the controller, the pH sensors, the temperature sensor, first electric control valve and second electric control valve
It is electrically connected.
In some embodiments, in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, filtering dress is further included
Put, the filtration apparatus is arranged on the input terminal of the acid-base accommodation device.
In some embodiments, in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, the catalysis oxidation
Catalyst storage unit is further included in reaction unit.
The utility model adjusts the pH value of waste water to be recycled first with the acid-base accommodation device, then waste water to be regulated
Into in the biochemical reaction device, biochemical treatment is carried out to waste water to be recycled using ultraviolet lamp in the biochemical reaction device and is gone
Except most of organic matter in waste water to be recycled, last waste water to be recycled is carried out in the catalytic oxidation reaction device, described
Catalytic oxidation is carried out using catalysis oxidation reagent in catalytic oxidation reaction device, is removed remaining organic in waste water to be recycled
Thing, while wastewater disinfection to be recycled is sterilized, the water sample after photochemical catalytic oxidation reaches reuse or discharge standard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 be the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining described in the one of embodiment of the utility model retracting device in acid
The structure diagram of alkali regulating device;
Description of reference numerals
1 represents acid-base accommodation device, and 100 represent sour adjustment unit, and 110 represent alkali adjustment unit, and 120 represent pH sensings
Device, 130 represent agitating device, and 131 represent fixed link, and 132 represent mixing arm, and 133 represent first outlet, and 134, which represent second, goes out
Mouthful, 2 represent biochemical reaction device, and 200 represent ultraviolet lamp, and 3 represent catalytic oxidation reaction device, and 300 represent catalyst storage list
Member, 4 represent retracting device.
Embodiment
Below by way of embodiment, and with reference to attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining, it includes:
Acid-base accommodation device 1, it includes sour adjustment unit 100, alkali adjustment unit 110 and is arranged on the acid-base accommodation dress
Put the pH sensors 120 inside 1;
Biochemical reaction device 2, it is arranged on the output terminal of the acid-base accommodation device 1;The side of the biochemical reaction device 2
Wall is spacer structure, and ultraviolet lamp 200 is provided with the spacer structure;
Catalytic oxidation reaction device 3, it is arranged on the output terminal of the biochemical reaction device 2;
Retracting device 4, it is arranged on the output terminal of the catalytic oxidation reaction device 3;
Wherein, the spacer structure towards the aspect inside the biochemical reaction device 2 be transparent configuration.
The utility model waste water to be recycled enters in the acid-base accommodation device 1, using the sour adjustment unit 100,
The alkali adjustment unit 110 and the pH sensors 120 adjust the pH value of waste water, then adjust the waste water to be recycled after pH value into
Enter in biochemical reaction device 2, recovery symphysis is carried out to waste water to be recycled using ultraviolet lamp 200 in the biochemical reaction device 2
Change is handled, and the waste water after finally handling enters progress catalytic oxidation in catalytic oxidation reaction device 3 and thoroughly removes in waste water
Organic matter, the waste water after realization processing reaches the standard of reuse or discharge.
The retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining described in the one of embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 1 and
Shown in Fig. 2, it includes:
On the basis of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, stirring dress is further included in the acid-base accommodation device 1 in the present embodiment
Put 130;
The agitating device 130 includes fixed link 131 and the multiple mixing arms 132 being arranged in the fixed link 131;It is more
A mixing arm 132 is evenly distributed in the fixed link 131.
Wherein, the fixed link 131 is hollow lever, and multiple 133 Hes of first outlet are offered in the fixed link 131
Multiple second outlets 134;
The first outlet 133 is connected with the output terminal of the sour adjustment unit 100;
The second outlet 134 is connected with the output terminal of the alkali adjustment unit 110.
In such scheme, the biochemical reaction device 2 is tank structure, and is additionally provided with the biochemical reaction device 2
Temperature sensor.
In such scheme, the output terminal of shown acid adjustment unit 100 sets the first electric control valve, the alkali adjustment unit
110 output terminal is provided with the second electric control valve.
In such scheme, a controller is further included in the retracting device of the waste water of the gas field high salt bubble draining, it is described
Controller is electrically connected with the pH sensors 120 and the temperature sensor.
In such scheme, filtration apparatus is further included, the filtration apparatus is arranged on the input of the acid-base accommodation device 1
End.
In such scheme, catalyst storage unit 300 is further included in the catalytic oxidation reaction device 3.
Waste water to be recycled enters in the acid-base accommodation device 1, is adjusted using the sour adjustment unit 100 and the alkali
Unit 110 is respectively by the first outlet 133 that is arranged in the fixed link 131 and the second outlet 134 to described
Acid regulator and/or alkali conditioning agent are discharged in acid-base accommodation device 1, then stirs the acid-base accommodation device using agitating device
Waste water to be recycled in 1, until the pH sensors 120 detect that waste water to be recycled reaches pH value requirement.
Reach the waste water to be recycled after pH value standard to enter in biochemical reaction device 2, it is sharp in the biochemical reaction device 2
Photoreactivation biochemical treatment is carried out to waste water to be recycled with ultraviolet lamp 200, the waste water after finally handling is filled into catalytic oxidation
Put and catalytic oxidation is carried out in 3 thoroughly remove organic matter in waste water, the waste water after realization processing reaches reuse or discharge
Standard.
, can be to the specific implementation of the utility model specification in the case of without departing substantially from the scope of the utility model or spirit
Mode does a variety of improvement and change, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.By the specification of the utility model
Obtained other embodiment is apparent obtain for technical personnel.Present specification and embodiment are only exemplary
's.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining, it includes:
Acid-base accommodation device, it includes being arranged on sour adjustment unit, alkali adjustment unit and the pH inside the acid-base accommodation device
Sensor;
Biochemical reaction device, it is arranged on the output terminal of the acid-base accommodation device;The side wall of the biochemical reaction device be every
Rotating fields, are provided with ultraviolet lamp in the spacer structure;
Catalytic oxidation reaction device, it is arranged on the output terminal of the biochemical reaction device;
Retracting device, it is arranged on the output terminal of the catalytic oxidation reaction device;
Wherein, the spacer structure towards the aspect inside the biochemical reaction device be transparent configuration.
2. the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining according to claim 1, wherein the acid-base accommodation device
In further include agitating device;
The agitating device includes fixed link and the multiple mixing arms being arranged in the fixed link;Multiple mixing arms are uniform
It is distributed in the fixed link.
3. the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining according to claim 2, wherein the fixed link is hollow
The body of rod, and multiple first outlets and multiple second outlets are offered in the fixed link;
The first outlet is connected with the output terminal of the sour adjustment unit;
The second outlet is connected with the output terminal of the alkali adjustment unit.
4. the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining according to claim 3, wherein the biochemical reaction device
For tank structure.
5. the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining according to claim 4, wherein the biochemical reaction device
In be additionally provided with temperature sensor.
6. the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining according to claim 5, wherein the output of sour adjustment unit
End sets the first electric control valve, and the output terminal of the alkali adjustment unit is provided with the second electric control valve.
7. the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining according to claim 6, the device further include controller, institute
Controller, the pH sensors, the temperature sensor, first electric control valve and second electric control valve is stated to be electrically connected
Connect.
8. the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining according to claim 7, the device further include filtration apparatus,
The filtration apparatus is arranged on the input terminal of the acid-base accommodation device.
9. the retracting device of the waste water of gas field high salt bubble draining according to claim 8, wherein the catalytic oxidation
Catalyst storage unit is further included in device.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111087129A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-05-01 | 濮阳天地人环保科技股份有限公司 | Comprehensive biochemical treatment method for foam drainage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111087129A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-05-01 | 濮阳天地人环保科技股份有限公司 | Comprehensive biochemical treatment method for foam drainage |
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