Automatically configure feeding device
Technical field
A kind of feeding device is the utility model is related to, more particularly to automatically configuring feeding device.
Background technology
Present workshop dispensing production is often entered using the treatment process of automation, raw material from the feed inlet of feeding device
Feed proportioning system starts dispensing flow.
Current feeding device is generally infundibulate, and its upper part is the feed inlet of wide-mouth, and lower part is the feed opening of slot, under
Material mouth is connected with mixing device.Directly topple over raw material from feed inlet during charging and enter feeding device, by temporary in feeding device
Enter mixing device after depositing.
When carrying out the production of workshop dispensing using current feeding device, raw material easily stacks in feeding device and causes to block up
Plug, causes blanking not smooth, only by that could continue blanking and dispensing after dredging, this structure feeding device can influence dispensing
Be normally carried out, reduce the efficiency of dispensing.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses automatically configure feeding device, it is desirable to provide Yi Zhongneng
Enough dredgings and shunting that raw material is carried out during charging, make raw material even drop down, the feeding device to avoid clogging.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Feeding device, including feed bin are automatically configured, the top of feed bin is equipped with feed inlet and lower part is equipped with feed opening.
Specifically, the feed bin is cylindrical infundibular body, and from top, down internal diameter is gradually reduced feed bin, feed opening
Bore is less than the bore of feed inlet.So setting can temporarily store easy to raw material inside feed bin.
Further, in order to make the whereabouts of raw material more smooth, the inner surface of the feed bin lower semisection is round and smooth arc
Face, and feed bin lower semisection is provided with enhancement layer.Round and smooth cambered surface adhesion is less than straight wall face, and raw material will not be too much in feed bin
Attachment.
Further, it is equipped with guider in feed inlet, guider is the diminishing infundibular body of caliber, guider
Upper end is wide mouth part, and lower end is slot end.Guider is installed in feed bin and plays to original along structure, guider similar to interior
The cushioning effect of material.
Further, in order to strengthen the guiding role of guider, guide groove is provided with the inclined-plane of guider.
Further, the guide groove is arc, and guide groove presses circumference uniform distribution on the surface of guider.Raw material is being led
Fall under the action of to groove according to set direction, the flow that raw material falls is controlled be subject to guide groove.
In order to further strengthen guiding and the flow control fallen to raw material, centrifugal device is equipped with below guider, from
Center device includes rotary case, shaft and stent.
Further, stent is made of three fixed links and a sleeve, fixed link one end branch sleeve, other end connection
Feed bin inner wall.Stent is stablized using three spoke design structures, high for shaft reliability is fixedly mounted.
Further, shaft is located in sleeve, is rotatablely connected with sleeve.Shaft is generally connected with sleeve using bearing.
Further, rotary case is arranged on shaft top, and rotary case is cone and point upward, is set on the conical surface of rotary case
There is the gib block of arc, gib block is evenly distributed with around tip on the conical surface.When raw material is fallen on rotary case above and below guider, raw material
It is directed to again under the action of gib block, so that raw material even drop down enters feed bin, avoids that instantaneous delivery is excessive to be caused
Feed opening blocks.
Further, the tip location of the rotary case is higher than the slot end of guider.
In order to further avoid resulting in blockage at feed opening, the shaft lower end is provided with agitating vane, agitating vane
Position be higher than feed opening.When the flow of feed inlet is larger, rotary case is rotated under the impact of raw material, is stirred so as to drive
Mix blade to be rotated, if blocking at feed opening, agitating vane will alleviate situation about blocking after being stirred.
Further, the agitating vane is spiral helicine blade.
Further, it is provided with flange at the feed opening.
Further, it is provided with warehouse lid at the feed inlet.In not feeding, warehouse lid is closed, and is covered feed inlet, is avoided
Foreign matter, which enters feed bin, influences batch mixing.
Further, the warehouse lid is collapsible warehouse lid.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model sets guider to be oriented to raw material, the instantaneous delivery for avoiding raw material excessive causes to block up
Plug, the structure of guider is simple, convenient and practical.
2. the utility model sets centrifugal device to carry out scattered guiding to raw material, raw material is fallen uniform, fall to raw material
Direction and flow further controlled, improve and hold susceptible to plugging present situation inside feed bin.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings show but the section Example of the utility model, therefore should
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Schematic cross-sectional view when Fig. 1 is the utility model side view.
In above-mentioned attached drawing, reference numeral is corresponding entitled:1- feed bins, 101- feed inlets, 102- feed openings, 2- are oriented to dress
Put, 3- centrifugal devices, 301- rotary cases, 302- fixed links, 303- sleeves, 304- shafts, 4- agitating vanes, 5- warehouse lids, 6- methods
Orchid, 7- enhancement layers.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The embodiment of the utility model includes but not limited to
The following example.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment discloses automatically configuring feeding device, including feed bin 1, the top of feed bin 1 be equipped with into
Material mouth 101 and lower part is equipped with feed opening 102.
Specifically, the feed bin 1 is cylindrical infundibular body, and from top, down internal diameter is gradually reduced feed bin 1, feed opening
102 bore is less than the bore of feed inlet 101.
Feed bin 1 is made of stainless steel material, and 101 bore of feed inlet is 80cm, and 102 bore of feed opening is 30cm.
The upper semisection of feed bin 1 is cylindrical shape, and the inner surface of 1 lower semisection of feed bin is round and smooth cambered surface, and 1 lower semisection of feed bin is set
It is equipped with enhancement layer 7.Enhancement layer 7 for thicken metal connecting layer, into feed bin 1 raw material lower backwardness take the lead in under feed bin 1
Half section hits contact, sets enhancement layer 7 to strengthen the intensity and service life of feed bin 1.
Guider 2 is equipped with feed inlet 101, guider 2 is the diminishing infundibular body of caliber, guider 2
Upper end is wide mouth part, and lower end is slot end.
Guider 2 is flake, its wide mouth part is welded with 101 port of feed inlet.
In order to strengthen the guiding role of guider 2, guide groove is provided with the inclined-plane of guider 2.
Guide groove is straight trough, and the notch of guide groove is located at the slot end of guider 2.
Alternatively, alternatively scheme, guide groove are arc groove, guide groove is equal by circumference on the surface of guider 2
Cloth.
In order to further strengthen guiding and the flow control fallen to raw material, the lower section of guider 2 is equipped with centrifugal device 3,
Centrifugal device 3 includes rotary case 301, shaft 304 and stent.
Stent is made of three fixed links 302 and a sleeve 303,302 one end branch sleeve 303 of fixed link, the other end
Connect 1 inner wall of feed bin.Fixed link 302 is cylindrical metal bar, and fixed link 302 is welded with sleeve 303 and 1 inner wall of feed bin respectively.
Shaft 304 is located in sleeve 303, is rotatablely connected with sleeve 303.Shaft 304 is cylindrical metal rod piece, shaft
304 are connected using deep groove ball bearing with sleeve 303.
Rotary case 301 is arranged on 304 top of shaft, and rotary case 301 is cone and point upward, the conical surface of rotary case 301
The gib block of arc is equipped with, gib block is evenly distributed with around tip on the conical surface.The outer surface of gib block is round and smooth cambered surface, gib block
It is integrally formed with rotary case 301.
The tip location of rotary case 301 is higher than the slot end of guider 2.
In order to further avoid resulting in blockage at feed opening 102,304 lower end of shaft is provided with agitating vane 4, stirs
The position for mixing blade 4 is higher than feed opening 102.
The agitating vane 4 is spiral helicine blade, and blade quantity two, is centrosymmetrically arranged along shaft 304.
Flange 6 is provided with the feed opening 102.
Warehouse lid 5 is provided with the feed inlet 101.In not feeding, warehouse lid 5 is closed, and covers feed inlet 101, is avoided outer
Portion's impurity, which enters feed bin 1, influences batch mixing.Warehouse lid 5 is made of metal from material, hinged with feed bin 1;Magnetic is additionally provided with warehouse lid 5
Formula is buckled, and buckle makes warehouse lid 5 be connected with feed bin 1.
The warehouse lid 5 is collapsible warehouse lid.
According to above-described embodiment, the utility model can be realized well.It is what deserves to be explained is former based on above-mentioned design
Reason, to solve same technical problem, some made on architecture basics disclosed in the utility model are without substance
Change or polishing, used technical solution essence is still as the utility model, therefore it should also be as in the utility model
In protection domain.