CN207277415U - A kind of excavator tooth type structures - Google Patents

A kind of excavator tooth type structures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207277415U
CN207277415U CN201721328900.4U CN201721328900U CN207277415U CN 207277415 U CN207277415 U CN 207277415U CN 201721328900 U CN201721328900 U CN 201721328900U CN 207277415 U CN207277415 U CN 207277415U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
toothholder
wear resistant
head
tooth
root
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Active
Application number
CN201721328900.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李岩
牟启亮
唐积燕
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Chengdu jinbeijin Enterprise Management Consulting Co.,Ltd.
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Chengdu Union Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721328900.4U priority Critical patent/CN207277415U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of excavator tooth type structures, belong to excavator technical field, including toothholder, wear resistant caps and bucket tooth, the toothholder has connected base portion and head, the toothholder has the first root and the second root of parallel setting, and first root and second root are coaxially arranged with mounting hole;The wear resistant caps are internally formed the first Access Division, and the outside on the head has the second Access Division, and the wear resistant caps are connected in the head;The bucket tooth is fixedly connected on the head, and the opposite both sides of the wear resistant caps are inconsistent with the bucket tooth and the base portion respectively so that wear resistant caps are connected to the toothholder.Its is reasonable in design, and toothholder, wear resistant caps and bucket tooth can be stablized and easily connect, and bucket tooth has stable working environment after connection so that each component service life is longer, bearing capacity bigger.

Description

A kind of excavator tooth type structures
Technical field
Excavator technical field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of excavator tooth type structures.
Background technology
Excavator toothholder is that excavator-type shovel clamshell excavator position is used for connecting the important feature of bucket and tooth, play stable bucket tooth and Improve the effect of tooth intensity.
The tooth type structures design of excavator toothholder is relatively simple in the prior art, it is impossible to securely connects tooth, makes There is the hidden danger rocked or be broken during.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of excavator tooth type structures, it is intended to solves the above problem of the prior art.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of excavator tooth type structures, including toothholder, wear resistant caps and bucket tooth, the toothholder have connected base portion and head Portion, the toothholder have the first root and the second root of parallel setting, and first root and second root are coaxial It is provided with mounting hole;The wear resistant caps are internally formed the first Access Division, and the outside on the head has the second Access Division, described Wear resistant caps are connected in the head;The bucket tooth is fixedly connected on the head, the opposite both sides of the wear resistant caps respectively with institute State bucket tooth and the base portion is inconsistent so that wear resistant caps are connected to the toothholder.
Preferably, wear resistant caps have top plate, back plate and two side plates, the top plate and back plate vertical connection, two side plates Relatively symmetrically it is arranged at the both sides of top plate;First Access Division is arranged at the inner side of two side plates;The head is in wedge Shape, the second Access Division are symmetrically disposed on the both sides on the head.
Preferably, bucket tooth is wedge shaped, and the inside of bucket tooth is hollow structure, and bucket tooth is sheathed on the outside on head;The bucket tooth Opposite both sides are respectively arranged with convex block and the first half bore, and the opposite both sides in the head are respectively arranged with groove and the second half Hole, the convex block are connected in the groove, and first half bore docks to form connecting hole with the second half bore, and toothholder and bucket tooth pass through Fastening bolt connects, and the fastening bolt passes through the connecting hole.
Preferably, the sidepiece of side plate connects the back plate, and side plate is perpendicular to back plate;The side plate is away from the back plate Side is ramp structure, which fits in the root.
Preferably, the edge of mounting hole forms stop part, and toothholder retaining mechanism, the tooth are connected with the mounting hole Seat retaining mechanism is used for the lip that toothholder is installed on to excavator;The sidepiece of the toothholder retaining mechanism fits in the stop Portion.
Preferably, toothholder retaining mechanism includes opening oil cylinder, wedge and c-type card;The C-shaped fixture has ramp structure, institute State wedge and be placed in and open between oil cylinder and c-type card, the wedge has mounting hole, and the inclined-plane of the c-type card has jacking block, described The piston of oil cylinder is opened towards the jacking block.
Preferably, U-shaped groove is formed between the first root and the second root.
Preferably, c-type card is away from the one side for opening oil cylinder structure low between the senior middle school of both ends so that card is formed on c-type card Access slot, two stop parts are respectively placed in the both ends of buckling groove and are abutted with buckling groove.
Excavator tooth type structures provided by the utility model, its is reasonable in design, and toothholder, wear resistant caps and bucket tooth can be steady Determine and easily connect, bucket tooth has stable working environment after connection so that each component service life is longer, and bearing capacity is more Greatly.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the excavator tooth type structures that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of toothholder in the excavator tooth type structures that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of wear resistant caps in the excavator tooth type structures that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of toothholder retaining mechanism in the excavator tooth type structures that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that oil cylinder is opened in the excavator tooth type structures that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram that oil cylinder is opened in the excavator tooth type structures that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of c-type card in the excavator tooth type structures that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of c-type card in the excavator tooth type structures that the utility model embodiment provides.
Reference numeral collects:Toothholder 11, toothholder retaining mechanism 12, mounting hole 13, opening oil cylinder 14, wedge 15, c-type card 16th, jacking block 17, buckling groove 18, the first root 19, the second root 20, stop part 21, the first tooth engaged 22, the second tooth engaged 23, Cylinder body 24, cylinder cap 25, pump nozzle 26, extension 27, mounting groove 28, screw rod 29, nut 30, notch 31, piston 32, hanging ring 33;
Wear resistant caps 41, bucket tooth 42, base portion 43, head 44, the first Access Division 45, top plate 46, back plate 47, side plate 48, connection Hole 49, fastening bolt 50, groove 51.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment, please refers to Fig.1-9.
A kind of excavator tooth type structures are present embodiments provided, its is reasonable in design, toothholder 11, wear resistant caps 41 and bucket tooth 42 can stablize and easily connect, and bucket tooth 42 has stable working environment after connection so that and each component service life is longer, Bearing capacity bigger.
As shown in Figure 1, this excavator tooth type structures include toothholder 11, wear resistant caps 41 and bucket tooth 42, toothholder 11 has phase Even base portion 43 and head 44, toothholder 11 have parallel setting the first root 19 and the second root 20, the first root 19 and Second root 20 is coaxially arranged with mounting hole 13;Wear resistant caps 41 are internally formed the first Access Division 45, and the outside on head 44 has Second Access Division, wear resistant caps 41 are connected in head 44;Bucket tooth 42 is fixedly connected on head 44, the opposite both sides difference of wear resistant caps 41 It is inconsistent with bucket tooth 42 and base portion 43 so that wear resistant caps 41 are connected to toothholder 11.
In use, toothholder 11 is installed in the lip of excavator-type shovel clamshell excavator, toothholder 11 is used for installing bucket tooth 42, and to bucket tooth 42 Play the role of protection and reinforcement.Wear resistant caps 41 are connected on toothholder 11, and are located at tip position.Base portion 43 is one with head 44 Body formula structure, U-shaped groove is formd between the first root 19 and the second root 20, when installing in toothholder 11 to lip, lip Checkpost is accessed in the groove, the first root 19 and the second root 20 is located at the both sides of lip respectively.
The setting of wear resistant caps 41 so that between bucket tooth 42 and toothholder 11 can stable transition, there is no larger gap, Bucket tooth 42 is set to be not easy at work by stone or soil block extruding.The mode that wear resistant caps 41 first pass through clamping is connected to toothholder 11 On, then pushed against by bucket tooth 42, wear resistant caps 41 is firmly connected.This connection mode enables wear resistant caps 41 very easily It is connected on toothholder 11, and it is very firm, installation time is reduced, improves efficiency of assembling.
By this set, bucket tooth 42 is stablized and easily connect, bucket tooth 42 has stable work after connection Environment so that each component service life is longer, bearing capacity bigger.
As shown in figure 3, wear resistant caps 41 have top plate 46, back plate 47 and two side plates 48, top plate 46 is vertical with back plate 47 to be connected Connect, two side plates 48 are relatively symmetrically arranged at the both sides of top plate 46;First Access Division 45 is arranged at the inner side of two side plates 48;Head Portion 44 is wedge shaped, and the second Access Division is symmetrically disposed on the both sides on head 44.
The wear resistant caps 41 of this structure can be preferably connected between the base portion 43 of toothholder 11 and bucket tooth 42 so that bucket tooth 42 and toothholder 11 can design there is smooth lines, convenient processing and the demoulding.The first Access Division 45 is shown in figure Shape, the second Access Division with 45 shape adaptation of the first Access Division is provided with the head 44 of toothholder 11, in clamping, along tooth Wear resistant caps 41 are pushed into by the length direction of seat 11, are clamped the first Access Division 45 and the second Access Division, afterwards will by bucket tooth 42 Wear resistant caps 41 push against, and wear resistant caps 41 is moved in all directions.
As shown in Figure 1, bucket tooth 42 is wedge shaped, the inside of bucket tooth 42 is hollow structure, and bucket tooth 42 is sheathed on the outer of head 44 Portion;The opposite both sides of bucket tooth 42 are respectively arranged with convex block and the first half bore, and the opposite both sides in head 44 are respectively arranged with groove 51 And second half bore, convex block are connected in groove 51, the first half bore docks to form connecting hole 49 with the second half bore, toothholder 11 and bucket tooth 42 Connected by fastening bolt 50, fastening bolt 50 passes through connecting hole 49.
Can quickly and stably it be connected by this set bucket tooth 42 and toothholder 11.
In this configuration, bucket tooth 42 and toothholder 11 are only connected by a fastening bolt 50, very convenient.Shown in figure The structure of 11 upper groove 51 of toothholder, the convex block being adapted to groove 51 is provided with the sidepiece of bucket tooth 42.Connection bucket tooth 42 and During toothholder 11, being slided along the length direction of toothholder 11 makes convex block be caught in groove 51, the first half bore is docked with the second half bore, shape Into connecting hole 49.Bucket tooth 42 and toothholder 11 are connected with fastening bolt 50, the two is firmly connected.
The sidepiece connection back plate 47 of side plate 48, and side plate 48 is perpendicular to back plate 47;Side of the side plate 48 away from back plate 47 is Ramp structure, the inclined-plane fit in root.The wear resistant caps 41 of this shape are further such that it is more closely bonded with toothholder 11.
Toothholder 11 is connected by 11 mounting structure of toothholder with lip.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the edge shape of mounting hole 13 Into stop part 21, toothholder retaining mechanism 12 is connected with mounting hole 13, toothholder retaining mechanism 12 is used to toothholder 11 being installed on digging The lip of pick machine;There is mounting hole 13 on toothholder 11.As shown in figure 4, toothholder retaining mechanism 12 includes opening oil cylinder 14, wedge 15 And c-type card 16;C-type card 16 has ramp structure, and wedge 15, which is placed in, to be opened between oil cylinder 14 and c-type card 16, and wedge 15, which has, to be worn Hole, the inclined-plane of c-type card 16 have jacking block 17, open the piston 32 of oil cylinder 14 towards jacking block 17.
Hole is provided with lip, mounting hole 13 aligns with the hole of lip after toothholder 11 is connected to lip, is locked by toothholder Toothholder 11 can be anchored in lip by tight mechanism 12.
Installed by toothholder retaining mechanism 12 to mounting hole 13, toothholder retaining mechanism 12 has been essentially filled with whole installation Hole 13, then by opening the tension force effect of oil cylinder 14, toothholder retaining mechanism 12 is more closely installed in mounting hole 13.
Wedge 15 is wedge shaped, and insertion is opened between oil cylinder 14 and c-type card 16, and the inclined-plane of wedge 15 can be with c-type card 16 Inclined-plane is engaged.When opening oiling in oil cylinder 14, its piston 32 is flared out, and makes piston 32 by jacking block 17 and c-type Ka16Ding Tightly, opening oil cylinder 14 and c-type card 16 is more closely adhered to the side wall of mounting hole 13, open oil cylinder 14 and c-type card at this time Spacing between 16 slightly becomes larger, and wedge 15 can be further inserted into therebetween, is closely attached toothholder retaining mechanism 12 In mounting hole 13, finally so that toothholder 11 is closely installed in the lip of bucket.
Toothholder 11, can very easily be connected in lip by the mounting means of this structure in assembling.And make Toothholder 11 is securely attached in lip.
As can be seen from figures 8 and 9, c-type card 16 is away from the one side for opening oil cylinder 14 structure low between the senior middle school of both ends so that C Buckling groove 18 is formed on type card 16;It is respectively provided with stop part 21 on first root 19 and the second root 20, buckling groove 18 is by stop part 21 are connected in inside buckling groove 18.
When connecting toothholder retaining mechanism 12, first c-type card 16 is inserted into mounting hole 13, makes the first root 19 and second The stop part 21 in portion 20 is located in buckling groove 18, c-type card 16 is vertically being rocked;Oil cylinder 14 and wedge will be opened afterwards 15 install into mounting hole 13, and oiling causes toothholder retaining mechanism 12 closely to connect.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, c-type card 16 has the first tooth engaged 22 close to the one side of wedge 15, and wedge 15 is close to c-type The one side of card 16 has the second tooth engaged 23, and the first tooth engaged 22 is engaged with 23 phase of the second tooth engaged.
To opening in oil cylinder 14 after oiling, tapping wedge 15 makes its downlink, makes the first tooth engaged 22 and the second tooth engaged 23 occlusal positions are lower, and wedge 15 can not uplink after making two groups of tooth engaged occlusions.
As shown in the figure, first tooth engaged 22 has the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, the first inclined-plane and c-type card on c-type card 16 For angle between 16 length directions less than 45 degree, the angle between 16 length direction of the second inclined-plane and c-type card is more than 45 degree, passes through Such setting so that wedge 15 can not uplink after the first tooth engaged 22 and the occlusion of the second tooth engaged 23.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, opening oil cylinder 14 includes cylinder body 24, and the top of cylinder body 24 is provided with cylinder cap 25, cylinder cap 25 and Cylinder body 24 is detachably connected, and the pump nozzle 26 connected inside cylinder body 24 is provided between cylinder cap 25 and cylinder body 24.
Shown with cylinder cap 25 in Fig. 4.Cylinder cap 25 is set outside pump nozzle 26, cylinder cap 25 is played protection to pump nozzle 26 Effect, enables pump nozzle 26 in the excavator course of work to be protected.
The sidepiece of cylinder body 24 has extension 27, and the middle part of extension 27 forms vertical mounting groove 28;In mounting groove 28 Screw rod 29 is hinged with, screw rod 29 can be rotated around horizontal axis;The top ends of screw rod 29 are bolted with nut 30;Have on cylinder cap 25 Jagged 31, screw rod 29 stretches into notch 31, and cylinder cap 25 is pressed on cylinder body 24 by nut 30.
In this way so that cylinder cap 25 can be advantageously connected on cylinder body 24.
When removing cylinder cap 25, screwing nut 30 makes it be unclamped with cylinder cap 25, afterwards rotary screw 29, makes screw rod 29 and nut The notch 31 of 30 threshing cylinder caps 25, can depart from cylinder body 24 by cylinder cap 25 upwards.Into pump nozzle 26 after oiling, cylinder cap 25 is put Put on cylinder body 24, overturn screw rod 29, screw rod 29 is caught in the position of notch 31, screwing nut 30 makes nut compress cylinder cap 25 On cylinder body 24.
Piston 32 has two, and two pistons 32 are vertically set;Jacking block 17 is removably attachable to c-type card 16, jacking block 17 Vertically set.Jacking block 17 is set on c-type card 16, jacking block 17 is coordinated with piston 32.Jacking block 17 can use hardness larger Material be made, do not allow jacking block 17 yielding or cracked so that can easily process tooth engaged on c-type card 16.
The top of c-type card 16 is provided with hanging ring 33.Taking for c-type card 16 can be facilitated by hanging ring 33.
Wedge 15 is the structure that upper end is big, lower end is small.Oil cylinder 14 and c-type card are opened in the convenient insertion of the wedge 15 of this shape Between 16.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of excavator tooth type structures, it is characterised in that including toothholder, wear resistant caps and bucket tooth, the toothholder has what is be connected Base portion and head, the toothholder have the first root and the second root of parallel setting, first root and described second Root is coaxially arranged with mounting hole;The wear resistant caps are internally formed the first Access Division, and the outside on the head has the second card Socket part, the wear resistant caps are connected in the head;The bucket tooth is fixedly connected on the head, the opposite both sides of the wear resistant caps It is inconsistent with the bucket tooth and the base portion respectively so that wear resistant caps are connected to the toothholder.
2. excavator tooth type structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wear resistant caps have top plate, back plate and Two side plates, the top plate and back plate vertical connection, two side plates are relatively symmetrically arranged at the both sides of top plate;First clamping Portion is arranged at the inner side of two side plates;The head is wedge shaped, and the second Access Division is symmetrically disposed on the two of the head Side.
3. excavator tooth type structures according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bucket tooth is wedge shaped, the inside of bucket tooth For hollow structure, bucket tooth is sheathed on the outside on head;The opposite both sides of the bucket tooth are respectively arranged with convex block and the first half bore, institute State the opposite both sides in head and be respectively arranged with groove and the second half bore, the convex block is connected in the groove, first half bore Dock to form connecting hole with the second half bore, toothholder and bucket tooth are connected by fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt passes through the connection Hole.
4. excavator tooth type structures according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the side plate sidepiece connection it is described after Plate, and side plate is perpendicular to back plate;Side of the side plate away from the back plate is ramp structure, which fits in described Portion.
5. excavator tooth type structures according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the edge of mounting hole forms stop part, Toothholder retaining mechanism is connected with the mounting hole, the toothholder retaining mechanism is used for the lip that toothholder is installed on to excavator; The sidepiece of the toothholder retaining mechanism fits in the stop part.
6. excavator tooth type structures according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the toothholder retaining mechanism includes opening oil Cylinder, wedge and c-type card;The C-shaped fixture has ramp structure, and the wedge, which is placed in, to be opened between oil cylinder and c-type card, the wedge With mounting hole, the inclined-plane of the c-type card has a jacking block, and the piston for opening oil cylinder is towards the jacking block.
7. excavator tooth type structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between first root and the second root Form U-shaped groove.
8. excavator tooth type structures according to claim 6, it is characterised in that c-type card away from open oil cylinder one side be Low structure between the senior middle school of both ends so that form buckling groove on c-type card, two stop parts be respectively placed in the both ends of buckling groove and with card Access slot abuts.
CN201721328900.4U 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of excavator tooth type structures Active CN207277415U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721328900.4U CN207277415U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of excavator tooth type structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721328900.4U CN207277415U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of excavator tooth type structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207277415U true CN207277415U (en) 2018-04-27

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721328900.4U Active CN207277415U (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of excavator tooth type structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207277415U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20220728

Address after: 610000 9fed-28, floor 9, building 17, No. 1999, Yizhou Avenue, high tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Chengdu jinbeijin Enterprise Management Consulting Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610000 room 1009, 10th floor, unit 1, building 6, No. 1700, north section of Tianfu section, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: CHENGDU GONGHE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.