CN207259364U - Sludge concentration device - Google Patents

Sludge concentration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207259364U
CN207259364U CN201721222219.1U CN201721222219U CN207259364U CN 207259364 U CN207259364 U CN 207259364U CN 201721222219 U CN201721222219 U CN 201721222219U CN 207259364 U CN207259364 U CN 207259364U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concentration device
sludge concentration
sludge
device body
head cover
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721222219.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李青峰
杜松
杜一松
范莉茹
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of sludge concentration device, including the sludge concentration device body equipped with hollow chamber, the head cover of sludge concentration device body and bottom are respectively equipped with the sludge import being connected with sludge concentration device body and sludge outlet, the agitating paddle for being pierced by head cover is additionally provided with institute's sludge concentration device body, the top of agitating paddle is connected with motor;The middle and upper part of sludge concentration device body is communicated with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe one end is connected with being arranged at the intrinsic hose of sludge concentration device;The utility model device is simple, is easy to disassemble maintenance, accelerated sedimentation after sludge can be collided fully;The gas of fermentation can be discharged according to the pressure in device, reduce the danger of operation, and avoided the outer of fermentation odor and dissipated, in addition, the clarified solution of sludge settling upper back can be recycled using the present apparatus, save water resource.The utility model is suitable for sludge condensation.

Description

Sludge concentration device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental technology field, is related to a kind of sewage-treatment plant, and a kind of specifically sludge is dense Compression apparatus.
Background technology
During sewage disposal, be frequently accompanied by the higher sludge of substantial amounts of moisture content, in order to sludge into traveling The follow-up dehydration of one step, reduces meeting, it is necessary to which the sludge higher to newly generated moisture content concentrates for sludge dewatering.
At present, common sludge condensation is carried out by concentration tank, and one end water inlet of concentration tank, stands one end time Afterwards, sludge and the water of sludge upper end are discharged respectively.However, the process time in sludge settling is longer, and sewage is in concentration tank With anaerobic fermentation during storage, set if concentration tank is open, there is pungent foul gas, if closing, Then there are gas is produced due to anaerobic fermentation in concentration tank, if exported not in time, there are larger dangerous hidden danger.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem above-mentioned, the utility model provides a kind of sludge concentration device, and the device is simple, is easy to tear open Solution maintenance, accelerated sedimentation after sludge can be collided fully;The gas of fermentation can be discharged according to the pressure in device, reduce operation Danger, and avoid fermentation odor it is outer dissipate, in addition, the clarified solution of sludge settling upper back can be carried out using the present apparatus Recycle, saved water resource.
To achieve the above object, technical solution is as follows used by the utility model:
A kind of sludge concentration device, including the sludge concentration device body equipped with hollow chamber, the sludge concentration device The head cover of body and bottom are respectively equipped with the sludge import being connected with sludge concentration device body and sludge outlet, the sludge The agitating paddle for being pierced by head cover is additionally provided with enrichment facility body, the top of the agitating paddle is connected with motor;The sludge condensation The middle and upper part of device body is communicated with outlet pipe, and described outlet pipe one end connects with being arranged at the intrinsic hose of sludge concentration device Logical, the other end of hose is drawn by buoy, and the buoy is by rope and is installed in sludge concentration device inner body wall upper end Fixed link is connected;The head cover is equipped with hollow cavity, and the lower end of head cover is equipped with the spray that the interval being connected with hollow cavity is laid Head, the hollow cavity of the head cover are communicated with water inlet;It is additionally provided with what is be connected with sludge concentration device body on the head cover Exhaust outlet;
The outlet pipe has the first pond, and first pond is connected with the second pond, first pond with Strainer is equipped between second pond;The bottom in second pond is connected by water inlet of the pipeline successively with water pump and head cover.
Restriction as the utility model:
(One)Step-like oblique filter plate of the middle part in first pond equipped with slope aspect sludge concentration device body, described first Pond is corresponded at the low step of oblique filter plate passes through pipeline connection between the sludge outlet of mud enrichment facility body.
(Two)The hollow cavity of the head cover is equipped with close to edge can guide current to be revolved along head cover hollow cavity edge The baffle that turn of tidal stream moves;One end of the baffle and the hollow cavity wall of head cover are connected, and the other end is free end, the baffle and top Lid hollow cavity is equipped with water inlet apart from relatively narrow place.
(Three)The upper end of the exhaust outlet is fixedly connected with an elasticity closure;It is described elasticity closure lower end and exhaust outlet it is upper Airtight connection is held, some spiral shape folds that can recover to shrink automatically are set on the cylinder of elasticity closure, fold, which is shunk, to be recovered The top of elasticity closure shrinks tapered and closes upper port afterwards, and the upper end of elasticity closure forms opening when fold stretches.
Further as the utility model limits, and the elasticity closure is socketed on exhaust outlet by the elasticity of itself On the outer wall at end.
The utility model is after adopting the above technical scheme, acquired technique effect is as follows:
Device provided by the utility model is simple, is easy to disassemble maintenance, in sludge concentration device body, passes through agitating paddle Be sufficiently stirred after, sludge can be collided fully, accelerated sedimentation;The gas of fermentation can force elasticity according to the pressure height in device Closure is automatic to open and shrinks, and so as to fulfill the function of being vented and close, reduces the danger of operation, and avoid fermentation The outer of foul smell dissipates, in addition, the clarified solution of sludge settling upper back can be recycled using the present apparatus, has saved water resource.
The utility model is suitable for sludge condensation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the hollow cavity top view of head cover in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the rounding state schematic cross-sectional view of elasticity closure in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- enrichment facility bodies, the first ponds of 2-, the second ponds of 3-, 4- water pumps, 5- hoses, 6- buoys, 7- are fixed Bar, 8- head covers, 11- agitating paddles, 12- motors, 13- sludge imports, the second valves of 14-, 15- exhaust outlets, 16- elasticity closure, 17- 3rd valve, the first valves of 18-, the oblique filter plates of 21-, 81- nozzles, 82- agitating paddles hole, 83- water inlets, 84- baffles, 161- pleats Wrinkle.
Embodiment
A kind of 1 sludge concentration device of embodiment
The present embodiment is a kind of sludge concentration device, as shown in Figure 1, it includes the sludge concentration device equipped with hollow chamber Body 1, the upper end of sludge concentration device body 1 are equipped with head cover 8, and the bottom of head cover 8 and sludge concentration device body 1 is respectively equipped with The sludge import 13 being connected with sludge concentration device body 1 and sludge outlet, set on sludge import 13 and sludge outlet respectively There are the second valve 14 and the 3rd valve 17.
The agitating paddle 11 for being pierced by head cover 8 is equipped with mud enrichment facility body 1, the top of agitating paddle 11 is connected with motor 12, Motor 12 is started, agitating paddle 11 starts Stirring;The middle and upper part of sludge concentration device body 1 is communicated with outlet pipe, outlet pipe One end is connected with the hose 5 being arranged in sludge concentration device body 1, and the other end of hose 5 is drawn by buoy 6, and buoy 6 passes through Rope is connected with being installed in the fixed link 7 of 1 inner wall upper end of sludge concentration device body.When sewage enters sludge by sludge import 13 After in enrichment facility body 1, nutritive salt is put into from the mouth, agitating paddle 11 is started, after stirring evenly, on the one hand accelerates in sewage The collision of sludge, makes its sedimentation of reuniting, on the other hand so that nutritive salt is uniformly dispersed so that fermentation is uniform, naturally it is also possible to root Select to add nutritive salt according to needing or do not add, stop after stirring a period of time, standing makes its sedimentation, dirty after a period of time It is supernatant above mud enrichment facility body 1, is below the thickened sludge of layering.Since buoy 6 is led under the action of buoyancy Draw hose 5 so that hose 5 is in the top of supernatant all the time, ensure that the quality of water outlet, while also avoid sludge and enter In water pipe.
Head cover 8 is equipped with hollow cavity, and the lower end of head cover 8 is equipped with the nozzle 81 that the interval being connected with hollow cavity is laid, The hollow cavity of head cover 8 is communicated with water inlet, and the wall of the hollow cavity of head cover 8 is equipped with its close edge can guide current Along the baffle 84 of 8 hollow cavity wall edge rotational flow of head cover, one end of baffle 84 is consolidated with the hollow cavity wall of head cover 8 Even, the other end is free end, i.e., has gap between the wall of the free end and hollow cavity, into 8 hollow cavity of head cover water from Flowed out in the gap, baffle 84 and the relatively narrow place of hollow cavity of head cover 8 are equipped with water inlet, as shown in Fig. 2, in order to preferably make water Stream is hollow interior along its inner cavity wall rotational flow, the water distribution effect of enhancing 8 hollow cavity of head cover, the height and head cover 8 of baffle 84 The height of chamber matches, and the shape and radian of baffle 84 match with the wall of hollow cavity.
The exhaust outlet 15 being connected with sludge concentration device body 1 is additionally provided with head cover 8, in order to ensure sludge concentration device Sludge in body 1 precipitate ferment during the foul smell that produces is timely automated excludes and do not pollute the behaviour on air and periphery Make environment, the upper end of exhaust outlet 15 is fixedly connected with an elasticity closure 16, and elasticity closure 16 has good elasticity, can be synthesis The materials such as resin are made, and the lower end of elasticity closure 16 and the upper end airtight connection of exhaust outlet 15, elasticity closure 16 rely on itself Elasticity be socketed on the outer wall of 15 upper end of exhaust outlet.
Some spiral shape folds 161 that can recover to shrink automatically are set on the cylinder of elasticity closure 16, as shown in figure 3, Fold 161 is shunk recover after the top of elasticity closure 16 shrink tapered and close upper port, elasticity envelope when fold 161 stretches Stifled 16 upper end forms opening.When the gas produced in sludge concentration device body 1 is more, in sludge concentration device body 1 Pressure it is larger, gas forces fold 161 to stretch, elasticity closure 16 upper end formed opening, elasticity closure upper end opening at can Gas collecting tube is connected according to set is actually needed, collects and handles foul smell, after exhaust in sludge concentration device body 1, sludge condensation Pressure reduces in device body 1, and fold 161, which is shunk, to be recovered, and the top of elasticity closure 16 shrinks tapered and closes upper port.
The first pond 2 is arranged below in the outlet pipe of sludge concentration device body 1, and the first pond 2 is connected with the second pond 3 It is logical, strainer is equipped between the first pond 2 and the second pond 3;The bottom in the second pond 3 by pipeline successively with water pump 4 and head cover 8 Water inlet be connected.The middle part in the first pond 2 is equipped with the step-like tiltedly filter plate 21 of slope aspect sludge concentration device body 1, i.e.,:It is close Oblique filter plate 21 at second pond 3 is high, and the oblique filter plate 21 at sludge concentration device body 1 is low, and the first pond 2 is corresponding to oblique Sludge outlet at the low step of filter plate 21 with mud enrichment facility body 1 is equipped with the first valve by pipeline connection, the pipeline 18, the interior sludge collected of low stepped recesses of oblique filter plate 21 is exported by pipeline.
Operation principle:Sewage enters in enrichment facility body 1 from sludge import 13, according to being actually needed to sludge import Flocculant and nutritive salt are added in 13(Can be according to being actually needed selection addition or not add, can in batches can also be at the same time Add), motor 12 is opened, agitating paddle 11 starts to stir, and after a period of time, stops motor 12, stands a period of time, at this time solid-liquid It is initially separated, upper strata is clear liquid, and clear liquid is flow in the first pond 2 from hose 5 via pipeline, the oblique filter plate in the first pond 2 21 is step-like, and the solid particle of filtering can be flow in the groove of low step along the inclined-plane of oblique filter plate 21, staff according to The first valve 18 is opened in the amount selection of sludge, is exported, passes through strainer stream below the first pond 2 for the water after filtering, water To the second pond 3.
When gas pressure caused by sludge fermentation in enrichment facility body 1 is larger, fold 161 is forced to stretch, elasticity The upper end of closure 16 forms opening, and foul smell export, at this time, gas pressure declines in enrichment facility body 1, and fold 161 shrinks extensive The top of elasticity closure 16 shrinks tapered and closes upper port after multiple.After sludge settling is complete, after supernatant liquid export, The 3rd valve 17 is opened, thickened sludge is discharged from sludge outlet.
Need to clear up it after enrichment facility body 1 is using a period of time, opening water pump 4, in the second pond 3 Water is pumped into the hollow cavity of head cover 8, and spray is fallen out of nozzle 81, and cleaning showers are carried out to enrichment facility body 1.
The present embodiment device is simple, is easy to disassemble maintenance, accelerated sedimentation after sludge can be collided fully;The gas of fermentation can root Discharged according to the pressure in device, reduce the danger of operation, and avoided the outer of fermentation odor and dissipate, in addition, sludge sinks The clarified solution of drop upper back can be recycled using the present apparatus, save water resource.
Above-described embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not its that made to the utility model The restriction of its form, any person skilled in the art are changed or are changed as enlightenment possibly also with above-mentioned technology contents Type is the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.In every case it is the technical spirit without departing from the utility model claims, implements to more than Simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling made by example, still fall within the scope of the utility model claims protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sludge concentration device, including the sludge concentration device body equipped with hollow chamber(1), the sludge concentration device Body(1)Head cover(8)It is respectively equipped with and sludge concentration device body with bottom(1)The sludge import being connected(13)And sludge Outlet, it is characterised in that:
The sludge concentration device body(1)Inside it is additionally provided with and is pierced by head cover(8)Agitating paddle(11), the agitating paddle(11)Top End and motor(12)Connection;The sludge concentration device body(1)Middle and upper part be communicated with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe one end with It is arranged at sludge concentration device body(1)Interior hose(5)Connection, hose(5)The other end by buoy(6)Traction, it is described floating Mark(6)By rope and it is installed in sludge concentration device body(1)The fixed link of inner wall upper end(7)It is connected;The head cover(8)If There are hollow cavity, head cover(8)Lower end be equipped be connected with hollow cavity interval lay nozzle(81), the head cover(8) Hollow cavity be communicated with water inlet;The head cover(8)On be additionally provided with and sludge concentration device body(1)The exhaust outlet being connected (15);
The outlet pipe has the first pond(2), first pond(2)With the second pond(3)It is connected, first water Pond(2)With the second pond(3)Between be equipped with strainer;Second pond(3)Bottom by pipeline successively with water pump(4)And top Lid(8)Water inlet be connected.
2. sludge concentration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First pond(2)Middle part be equipped with slope To sludge concentration device body(1)Step-like oblique filter plate(21), first pond(2)Corresponding to oblique filter plate(21)Low At rank with sludge concentration device body(1)Sludge outlet between pass through pipeline connection.
3. sludge concentration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The head cover(8)Hollow cavity lean near side (ns) Current can be guided along head cover by being equipped with edge(8)The baffle of hollow cavity edge rotational flow(84);The baffle(84)One End and head cover(8)Hollow cavity wall be connected, the other end is free end, the baffle(84)With head cover(8)Hollow cavity distance Relatively narrow place is equipped with water inlet.
4. sludge concentration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust outlet(15)Upper end be fixedly connected One elasticity closure(16);The elasticity closure(16)Lower end and exhaust outlet(15)Upper end airtight connection, elasticity closure(16) Cylinder on set it is some can recover automatically shrink spiral shape folds(161), fold(161)Shrink elasticity closure after recovering (16)Top shrink tapered and close upper port, fold(161)Elasticity closure during stretching, extension(16)Upper end formed opening.
5. sludge concentration device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The elasticity closure(16)By itself Elasticity is socketed in exhaust outlet(15)On the outer wall of upper end.
CN201721222219.1U 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Sludge concentration device Expired - Fee Related CN207259364U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721222219.1U CN207259364U (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Sludge concentration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721222219.1U CN207259364U (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Sludge concentration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207259364U true CN207259364U (en) 2018-04-20

Family

ID=61918423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721222219.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207259364U (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Sludge concentration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207259364U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180420

Termination date: 20180922